Gold-loaded resin and sand separation equipment and separation method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of gold-bearing resin dressing and smelting, in particular to gold-bearing resin and sand separation equipment and method.The separation equipment comprises a shaking table bottom groove, a bed surface, a collecting groove, a sliding rod, a flushing groove, a transmission box and a stirring rod, the shaking table bottom groove is used for containing separated resin, the bed surface is used for separating the resin, and the collecting groove is used for collecting the separated resin; the collecting tank is used for enabling sand and resin to firstly enter the bed surface along with water flow, the transmission box is used for driving the bed surface to separate the resin, the flushing tank is used for mixing the gold-loaded resin with water, and the stirring rod is used for stirring the gold-loaded resin and the water in the collecting tank. The transmission case drives the bed surface to shake through the sliding rod to pretreat resin, an original manual cleaning mode is replaced, resin and sand are separated according to different specific gravities of the resin and the sand, the sand separation efficiency is improved, the cleanliness of the resin is guaranteed, the electrolysis work efficiency is improved, meanwhile, workers do not need to frequently clean the sand, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. And the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gold-loaded resin beneficiation, and in particular to a separation device and a separation method for gold-loaded resin and sand. Background Art

[0002] Gold-loaded resin smelting is a commonly used method in chemical ore dressing, which is used to extract gold and other precious metals from ore leachate. The full mud cyanidation-resin gold extraction process is an important smelting method in gold-loaded resin smelting. During operation, when the gold-loaded resin is sent to the electrolysis section for desorption and electrolysis, the gold-loaded resin is pumped from the leaching tank to the vibrating screen along with the slurry, and the slurry returns to the leaching tank through the vibrating screen, and the resin falls from the screen to the collection tank. In the collection tank, the production water pipe is continuously flushed, and the inflation pipe is continuously blown, so that the solution churns up and down, and the ore sand with high density sinks to the lower layer, and the resin with low density floats on the upper layer, and enters the electrolysis section with the water flow for the next process.

[0003] However, in the process of production using the above-mentioned beneficiation method, in the collection tank, the suspended impurities in the slurry will also be washed away by the water flow, so some sand enters the electrolysis section with the resin before sinking to the lower layer. Due to the mixing of these impurities, the resin cleanliness is poor, which greatly reduces the electrolysis efficiency of the gold-loaded resin. In addition, workers need to frequently clean the sand from the collection tank with a shovel, which is labor-intensive.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve the separation equipment of gold-loaded resin and sand to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a separation device and a separation method for gold-loaded resin and sand, so as to achieve better separation between the resin and the sand, improve the efficiency of ore sand separation, ensure the cleanliness of the resin, improve the efficiency of electrolysis work, and reduce the labor intensity of workers.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include: A separation device for gold-loaded resin and sand, comprising a shaking table bottom tank and a bed surface slidably arranged on the upper end of the shaking table bottom tank, wherein the shaking table bottom tank is used to hold separated resin, the bed surface is used to separate resin, and a collecting trough is fixedly installed on the upper end of the bed surface, wherein the collecting trough is used to allow sand and resin to enter the bed surface first along with water flow; A transmission box, the transmission box is used to drive the bed surface to separate the resin; A slide bar, the bed surface is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the slide bar, one end of the slide bar is connected to the output end of the transmission box; A flushing trough, which is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom trough of the shaking table through an arc plate, and is arranged above the collecting trough, and is used to mix the gold-loaded resin with water; A stirring rod is rotatably arranged inside the collecting tank via a bearing, and is used to stir the gold-loaded resin and water inside the collecting tank.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed diagonal braces are fixedly installed inside the bottom groove of the rocking bed, the sliding rod is slidably arranged on the diagonal brace, a plurality of evenly distributed positioning springs are fixedly installed on the top side surface of the diagonal brace, the upper end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bed surface, the inclination angle of the bed surface is 2-10 degrees, and a plurality of evenly distributed notches are opened on the collecting groove, and the collecting groove is connected with the upper side surface of the bed surface through the notches.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom groove of the rocking bed is slidably provided with a plurality of evenly distributed V-shaped top rods, the upper end of the V-shaped top rod is rotatably provided with a roller, the top end of the roller is in contact with the bottom side of the bed surface, the shaft of the V-shaped top rod is fixedly connected with a buffer spring, and the V-shaped top rod is slidably provided on the inner wall of the bottom groove of the rocking bed through the buffer spring; A straight slot is provided in the middle of the V-shaped push rod, a push rod is fixedly installed at a position of the slide rod corresponding to the V-shaped push rod, push columns are fixedly provided at both ends of the push rod, and the push columns extend into the interior of the straight slot.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission box includes a fixed plate fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission box, a motor and a protective cover are fixedly mounted on the fixed plate, a pulley is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, a driving shaft is rotatably mounted on the protective cover, a driven wheel is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft at a position corresponding to the protective cover, and a belt is rotatably mounted on the outer sides of the protective cover and the driven wheel; An eccentric wheel is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft, a rocker arm is rotatably arranged on the eccentric wheel, the rocker arm extends to the bottom side of the bed surface, and one end of the rocker arm away from the eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding rod through a connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed fixing blocks are fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the bed surface, and a plurality of evenly distributed grooves are fixedly disposed on the upper side of the slide bar, and the grooves correspond to the fixing blocks.

[0011] Preferably, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted on one end of the bottom tank of the rocking table away from the transmission box, a piston is slidably arranged on the input end of the air cylinder, and the piston is fixedly connected to the tail end of the slide rod; An air inlet valve is fixedly installed on the upper side of the air cylinder, an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the air cylinder, the tail end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet valve, the end of the air outlet valve away from the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water supply tank, a water pipe is fixedly arranged on the flushing trough, and the end of the water pipe away from the flushing trough is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water supply tank.

[0012] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is vertically slidably connected to the bottom side of the flushing trough, the threaded sleeve corresponds to the stirring rod, the stirring rod passes through the threaded sleeve, and a plurality of evenly distributed brushes are fixedly arranged on the stirring rod; During the rotation of the stirring rod, the brush contacts the inner wall of the collecting tank, the stirring rod is provided with a coarse thread at a position corresponding to the threaded sleeve, and the bed surface drives the stirring rod to rotate through the engagement of the threaded sleeve and the coarse thread.

[0013] Preferably, a resin material box is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom tank of the shaking table, a slurry pump is fixedly provided on the upper end of the resin material box, a guide pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the slurry pump, and the guide pipe extends to the interior of the flushing tank.

[0014] Preferably, a self-made chute is fixedly provided at one end of the bottom trough of the shaking table away from the transmission box, the upper end of the self-made chute corresponds to the bed surface, and a square trough is placed at the bottom end of the self-made chute, and the square trough is used to hold impurities.

[0015] A method for separating gold-loaded resin from sand comprises the following steps: S1: First, start the motor, which drives the drive shaft to rotate through the pulley, driven wheel and belt. The drive shaft drives the rocker arm to slide back and forth through the eccentric wheel, and the rocker arm drives the bed surface to rock through the slide rod; S2: injecting gold-loaded resin and water into the flushing tank through the guide pipe and the water pipe respectively, and the water and gold-loaded resin flow onto the bed surface through the notch on the collecting tank; S3: When various materials move on the bed, the speed differences in the longitudinal, transverse and vertical directions of the bed are generated due to different specific gravities, which separates the resin from other materials. The resin, debris and sediment are first loosely layered and then separated during the bed sorting process. S4: After being sorted on the bed surface, the resin flows into the bottom trough of the shaking table and continues to enter the electrolysis section. The sand enters the square trough through a self-made chute.

[0016] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: The transmission box of the present invention drives the bed surface to shake through the sliding rod to pre-treat the resin, replacing the original manual cleaning method, and uses the different densities of resin and sand to achieve separation, which not only improves the ore sand separation efficiency, ensures the cleanliness of the resin, and improves the electrolysis work efficiency, but also workers do not need to clean the sand frequently, greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0017] The stirring rod of the present invention reciprocates at a high frequency as the rocker arm extends and retracts forward and backward. During the rotation of the stirring rod, the brush on the side thereof can clean the inner wall of the collecting tank to prevent the resin from adhering to the inner wall of the collecting tank. At the same time, the water pipe injects water into the flushing tank. The rotation of the stirring rod can prevent sediment from settling, thereby making the separation more thorough.

[0018] When the bed surface of the present invention is tilted, the fixed block located in the middle of the bottom side of the bed surface is always engaged with the corresponding groove to produce a small rotation, while the fixed blocks and the corresponding grooves on both sides are briefly separated, which not only ensures the transmission quality of the transmission box, but also increases the shaking amplitude of the platform, thereby greatly improving the separation quality of resin and mud.

[0019] During the reciprocating motion of the rocker arm transmission slide rod of the present invention, the slide rod transmission piston reciprocates inside the air cylinder. The air cylinder takes in air in one direction through the air inlet valve and discharges air in one direction through the air outlet pipe and the air outlet valve. The gas enters the water supply tank to form a simple water pump. The water tank presses water into the water pipe through air pressure, so that the water pipe discharges water intermittently. On the one hand, it can save power source, and on the other hand, it can prevent the water from overflowing the collection tank uncontrollably, thereby saving water resources and greatly reducing the cost of separating resin from sediment.

[0020] The impurity removal efficiency of the present invention is increased from the original 30% to more than 80%. The successful application of the equipment has improved the ore sand separation efficiency, ensured the cleanliness of the resin, and improved the electrolysis work efficiency. At the same time, workers do not need to clean the sand frequently. The device has a simple structure, and the cleaning of the sediment in the collection tank by the stirring rod can also reduce the amount of daily inspection and maintenance.

[0021] The chute of the present invention plays a guiding role. It can make the impurities on the bed surface slide along the chute, thereby realizing the transfer of impurities from the bed surface to the chute. The resin sorted on the bed surface continues to enter the electrolysis section, and the mud and sand enter the large woven bag through the homemade chute. The woven bag is placed in the square trough. The square trough is connected with a water pipe to return the water in the trough to the leaching tank, which can realize the recycling of flushing water and is more environmentally friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic top view provided by the present invention; Figure 3 The present invention provides Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross section at A-A'; Figure 4 The present invention provides Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross section at B-B'; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a transmission box provided by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom tank of the shaking table provided by the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the V-shaped ejector structure provided by the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the water supply tank structure provided by the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the flushing trough and stirring rod provided by the present invention.

[0023] In the figure, 1, bottom groove of the shaking table; 2, bed surface; 21, fixed block; 3, collecting groove; 31, notch; 4, transmission box; 41, fixed plate; 42, motor; 43, protective cover; 44, pulley; 45, driving shaft; 451, eccentric wheel; 46, driven wheel; 47, belt; 48, rocker arm; 5, slide bar; 51, groove; 6, flushing trough; 61, water pipe; 62, threaded sleeve; 7, stirring rod; 71, brush; 7 2. Coarse thread; 8. Resin material box; 81. Slurry pump; 82. Guide pipe; 9. Homemade chute; 10. Square groove; 11. Diagonal brace; 12. Positioning spring; 13. V-shaped push rod; 131. Roller; 132. Buffer spring; 133. Straight slot; 14. Push rod; 141. Push column; 15. Air cylinder; 151. Piston; 152. Inlet valve; 153. Exit pipe; 154. Exit valve; 16. Water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0025] like Figure 1 - Fig. 9As shown, a separation device for gold-loaded resin and sand comprises a shaking table bottom tank 1 and a bed surface 2 slidably arranged at the upper end of the shaking table bottom tank 1, the shaking table bottom tank 1 is used to hold the separated resin, the bed surface 2 is used to separate the resin, and a collecting tank 3 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bed surface 2, and the collecting tank 3 is used to allow the sand and the resin to enter the bed surface 2 first with the water flow; a transmission box 4, the transmission box 4 is used to drive the bed surface 2 to separate the resin; a slide bar 5, the bed surface 2 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the slide bar 5, and one end of the slide bar 5 is connected to the output end of the transmission box 4; a flushing trough 6, the flushing trough 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the shaking table bottom tank 1 through an arc plate, the flushing trough 6 is arranged above the collecting trough 3, and the flushing trough 6 is used to mix the gold-loaded resin with water; a stirring rod 7, the stirring rod 7 is rotatably arranged inside the collecting trough 3 through a bearing, and the stirring rod 7 is used to stir the gold-loaded resin and water inside the collecting trough 3; Among them, the transmission box 4 drives the bed surface 2 to shake through the slide rod 5 to pre-treat the resin, replacing the original manual cleaning method, and utilizing the different densities of resin and sand to achieve separation, which not only improves the efficiency of mineral sand separation, ensures the cleanliness of the resin, and improves the efficiency of electrolysis, but also workers do not need to clean the sand frequently, greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0026] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of evenly distributed diagonal braces 11 are fixedly installed inside the bottom tank 1 of the rocking bed, a slide bar 5 is slidably arranged on the diagonal brace 11, a plurality of evenly distributed positioning springs 12 are fixedly installed on the top side of the diagonal brace 11, the upper end of the positioning spring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bed surface 2, the inclination angle of the bed surface 2 is 2-10 degrees, a plurality of evenly distributed notches 31 are opened on the collecting tank 3, and the collecting tank 3 is connected to the upper side of the bed surface 2 through the notches 31; Among them, the diagonal brace 11 is used to support the mouth of the shaking table bottom trough 1 on the one hand, and is used to connect the bed surface 2 on the other hand. The diagonal brace 11 and the bed surface 2 are connected by a positioning spring 12, which is conducive to absorbing vibrations and also helps to increase the shaking frequency of the bed surface 2. The inclination angle of the bed surface 2 is 2-10 degrees, which is convenient for the resin to flow directly into the shaking table bottom trough 1 with the water flow, thereby increasing the separation speed of mud and resin.

[0027] Further, such as Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a plurality of evenly distributed V-shaped top rods 13 are slidably provided on the inner wall of the bottom groove 1 of the rocking bed, a roller 131 is rotatably provided on the upper end of the V-shaped top rod 13, the top end of the roller 131 contacts the bottom side of the bed surface 2, a buffer spring 132 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the V-shaped top rod 13, and the V-shaped top rod 13 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the bottom groove 1 of the rocking bed through the buffer spring 132; a straight notch 133 is provided in the middle of the V-shaped top rod 13, a push rod 14 is fixedly installed at the position of the slide bar 5 corresponding to the V-shaped top rod 13, and push columns 141 are fixedly provided at both ends of the push rod 14, and the push columns 141 extend to the inside of the straight notch 133; In the process of the transmission box 4 transmitting the sliding rod 5 to slide through the rocker arm 48, the push rod 14 slides along with the sliding rod 5, and the push column 141 drives the V-shaped top rod 13 to rotate through the straight notch 133, and the V-shaped top rod 13 is slightly tilted, and the roller 131 at the top thereof is in a state where one side is high and the other side is low, so that the bed surface 2 can be slightly tilted during the straight sliding process, and the bed surface 2 can be provided with a vertical swing; The upper surface of the bed 2 may be provided with transverse ribs (not shown in the figure) to provide lateral impact force for the resin through water flow, so that the resin with lower density is directly washed away. The transverse ribs can also block the silt. In this process, as the water flow flushes, the resin with lower density enters the bottom tank 1 of the shaking table through the water flow, and the heavier silt stays on the transverse ribs for a short time and is discharged through the side tilt of the bed 2. To solve the problem of sliding stability of bed surface 2: like Figure 4 , Figure 6 As shown, a plurality of evenly distributed positioning springs 12 are fixedly installed on the top side of the diagonal support 11, a plurality of evenly distributed fixing blocks 21 are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the bed surface 2, a plurality of evenly distributed grooves 51 are fixedly provided on the upper side of the slide bar 5, and the grooves 51 correspond to the fixing blocks 21. The slide bar 5 provides a stable reciprocating force to the bed surface 2 through the cooperation between the grooves 51 and the fixing blocks 21; Specifically, during the tilting process of the bed surface 2, the V-shaped top rods 13 at both ends are not on the same plane. At this time, the V-shaped top rod 13 at the lower end will slide down briefly through the buffer spring 132, and the V-shaped top rod 13 at the higher end will slide down briefly. When the bed surface 2 slides in the opposite direction, the height of the V-shaped top rods 13 at both ends is reversed under the action of the fixed position spring 12, and when the bed surface 2 is tilted, the fixed block 21 located in the middle of the bottom side of the bed surface 2 is always engaged with the corresponding groove 51 to produce a small rotation, and the fixed blocks 21 and the corresponding grooves 51 on both sides are briefly separated, which not only ensures the transmission quality of the transmission box 4, but also improves the shaking amplitude of the platform 2, thereby greatly improving the separation quality of resin and sediment; Further, such as Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, the transmission box 4 includes a fixed plate 41 fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission box 4, a motor 42 and a protective cover 43 are fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 41, a pulley 44 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 42, a driving shaft 45 is rotatably mounted on the protective cover 43, a driven wheel 46 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 45 corresponding to the position of the protective cover 43, a belt 47 is rotatably mounted on the outer sides of the protective cover 43 and the driven wheel 46, an eccentric wheel 451 is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft 45, a rocker arm 48 is rotatably mounted on the eccentric wheel 451, the rocker arm 48 extends to the bottom side of the bed surface 2, and one end of the rocker arm 48 away from the eccentric wheel 451 is rotatably connected to one end of the slide rod 5 through a connecting block; The motor 42 is used as a power source, and transmits power to the drive shaft 45 through the pulley 44, the belt 47 and the driven wheel 46. The eccentric wheel 451 and the rocker arm 48 on the drive shaft 45 constitute a motion conversion mechanism. The eccentric structure of the eccentric wheel 451 enables the rocker arm 48 to generate a reciprocating swinging motion during its rotation. The swing of the rocker arm 48 drives the slide bar 5 to move, thereby causing the bed surface 2 to swing left and right. Due to the different specific gravities of silt and resin, the speed differences in the longitudinal, transverse and vertical directions of the bed surface are generated during the movement on the bed surface 2, so that the resin and silt are separated from each other according to their density differences; resin, debris and sediment are first loosely stratified and then separated during the shaking table sorting process. The loose stratification of the three materials is mainly the result of the vertical bed surface force, and the separation is the result of the longitudinal force and the transverse force, so that the silt, debris and resin are effectively separated.

[0028] Further, such as Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, an air cylinder 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom tank 1 of the rocking table away from the transmission box 4, and a piston 151 is slidably provided at the input end of the air cylinder 15, and the piston 151 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the slide rod 5; An air inlet valve 152 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the air cylinder 15, an air outlet pipe 153 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the air cylinder 15, an air outlet valve 154 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the air outlet pipe 153, an end of the air outlet valve 154 away from the air outlet pipe 153 is fixedly connected to the water supply tank 16, a water pipe 61 is fixedly arranged on the flushing trough 6, and an end of the water pipe 61 away from the flushing trough 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water supply tank 16; In the process of the rocker arm 48 driving the slide bar 5 to perform reciprocating motion, the slide bar 5 drives the piston 151 to perform reciprocating motion inside the air cylinder 15. The air cylinder 15 takes in air in one direction through the air inlet valve 152, and discharges air in one direction through the air outlet pipe 153 and the air outlet valve 154. The gas enters the water supply tank 16 to form a simple water pump. The water tank 16 presses water into the water pipe 61 through air pressure, so that the water pipe 61 discharges water intermittently. On the one hand, it can save power source, and on the other hand, it can avoid the water volume from overflowing the collection tank 3 uncontrollably, saving water resources and greatly reducing the cost of separating resin from sediment. In order to solve the problem that the resin adheres to the inner wall of the collecting tank 3 and cannot be flushed out: like Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a water pipe 61 is fixedly arranged on the flushing trough 6, and the water pipe 61 extends to the inside of the flushing trough 6. A threaded sleeve 62 is vertically slidably connected to the bottom side of the flushing trough 6. The threaded sleeve 62 corresponds to the stirring rod 7. The stirring rod 7 passes through the threaded sleeve 62. A plurality of evenly distributed brushes 71 are fixedly arranged on the stirring rod 7. During the rotation of the stirring rod 7, the brush 71 contacts the inner wall of the collecting tank 3. A coarse thread 72 is provided at the position of the stirring rod 7 corresponding to the threaded sleeve 62. The bed surface 2 drives the stirring rod 7 to rotate through the meshing of the threaded sleeve 62 and the coarse thread 72; The bed surface 2 is shaken with the transmission of the transmission box 4, and the stirring rod 7 is shaken with the collection tank 3. At this time, the threaded sleeve 62 on the bottom side of the flushing tank 6 is fixed, so the stirring rod 7 generates a rotational force under the action of the engagement of the coarse thread 72 and the threaded sleeve 62, and the stirring rod 7 reciprocates with high frequency with the forward and backward extension of the rocker arm 48. During the rotation of the stirring rod 7, the brush 71 on the side of the stirring rod 7 can clean the inner wall of the collection tank 3 to prevent the resin from adhering to the inner wall of the collection tank 3. At the same time, the water pipe 61 injects water into the flushing tank 6. The rotation of the stirring rod 7 can prevent the sediment from settling, thereby making the separation more thorough. When the bed surface 2 slides and tilts, the stirring rod 7 will also slide and tilt accordingly. At this time, the stirring rod 7 rotates by sliding itself and meshing with the threaded sleeve 62. When the stirring rod 7 tilts, the threaded sleeve 62 will slide up and down on the bottom side of the flushing trough 6 following the tilt of the stirring rod 7, thereby improving the flexibility of the stirring rod 7. After repeated debugging and improvement of the bed surface 2 on site, the continuous automatic material purification and separation of the resin from extraction to transportation was finally realized, and the impurity removal efficiency was increased from the original 30% to more than 80%. The successful application of this equipment has improved the efficiency of mineral sand separation, ensured the cleanliness of the resin, and improved the efficiency of electrolysis. At the same time, workers do not need to clean the sand frequently, and the device has a simple structure. The cleaning of the sediment in the collection tank 3 by the stirring rod 7 can also reduce the amount of daily inspection and maintenance.

[0029] Furthermore, Figure 1 - Fig. 9As shown, a resin material box 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom trough 1 of the shaking table, a slurry pump 81 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the resin material box 8, and a guide pipe 82 is fixedly installed on the output end of the slurry pump 81, and the guide pipe 82 extends to the interior of the flushing trough 6. The main function of the slurry pump 81 is to extract the resin particles in the resin material box 8, and the function of the guide pipe 82 is to accurately guide the resin slurry extracted by the slurry pump 81 into the flushing trough 6. The shaking of the bed surface 2 can make the resin slurry in the flushing trough 6 mix more evenly with water, and the rotation of the stirring rod 7 helps the impurities to be better carried away by the water flow, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of the entire separation process.

[0030] Further, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a self-made chute 9 is fixedly provided at one end of the bottom trough 1 of the shaking table away from the transmission box 4, the upper end of the self-made chute 9 corresponds to the bed surface 2, and a square trough 10 is placed at the bottom end of the self-made chute 9, the square trough 10 is used to hold impurities, and the self-made chute 9 plays a guiding role, so that the impurities on the bed surface 2 slide along the self-made chute 9, thereby realizing the transfer of impurities from the bed surface 2 to the self-made chute 9, and the resin sorted by the bed surface 2 continues to enter the electrolysis section, and the mud and sand enter the large woven bag through the self-made chute 9, and the woven bag is placed in the square trough 10, and the square trough 10 is connected with a water pipe to return the water in the trough to the water supply tank 16, so that the flushing water can be recycled, which is more environmentally friendly.

[0031] like Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, the method for separating the gold-loaded resin and the sand provided in this embodiment comprises the following steps: S1: First, the motor 42 is started. The motor 42 drives the driving shaft 45 to rotate through the pulley 44, the driven wheel 46 and the belt 47. The driving shaft 45 drives the rocker arm 48 to slide back and forth through the eccentric wheel 451. The rocker arm 48 drives the bed surface 2 to rock through the slide bar 5; S2: injecting the gold-loaded resin and water into the flushing tank 6 through the guide pipe 82 and the water pipe 61 respectively, and the water and the gold-loaded resin flow onto the bed surface 2 through the notch 31 on the collecting tank 3; S3: During the movement of various materials on the bed surface 2, the speed differences in the longitudinal, transverse and vertical directions of the bed surface caused by different specific gravities separate the resin from other materials; during the sorting process on the bed surface 2, the resin, debris and sediment are first loosely layered and then separated. The loose layering of the three materials is mainly the result of the force vertical to the bed surface 2, and the separation is the result of the longitudinal force and the transverse force; S4: After being sorted on the bed surface 2, the resin flows into the bottom tank 1 of the shaking table and continues to enter the electrolysis section. The sand passes through the self-made chute 9 into a large woven bag, which is placed in a square trough 10. The trough is connected with a water pipe to return the water in the trough to the leaching tank.

[0032] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.

[0034] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. Changes and variations made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.

Claims

1. A separation device for gold-loaded resin and sand, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shaking table bottom tank (1) and a bed surface (2) slidably arranged at the upper end of the shaking table bottom tank (1), wherein the shaking table bottom tank (1) is used to hold separated resin, the bed surface (2) is used to separate resin, and a collecting tank (3) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bed surface (2), and the collecting tank (3) is used to allow sand and resin to enter the bed surface (2) along with water flow first; A transmission box (4), the transmission box (4) being used to drive the bed surface (2) to separate the resin; A slide bar (5), the bed surface (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the slide bar (5), and one end of the slide bar (5) is connected to the output end of the transmission box (4); a flushing trough (6), the flushing trough (6) being fixedly arranged on the upper side of the shaking table bottom trough (1) via an arc-shaped plate, the flushing trough (6) being arranged above the collecting trough (3), and the flushing trough (6) being used to mix the gold-loaded resin with water; A stirring rod (7), the stirring rod (7) being rotatably arranged inside the collecting tank (3) via a bearing, the stirring rod (7) being used to stir the gold-loaded resin and water inside the collecting tank (3).

2. The separation device for gold-loaded resin and sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed diagonal braces (11) are fixedly installed inside the bottom groove (1) of the rocking bed, the sliding rod (5) is slidably arranged on the diagonal brace (11), a plurality of evenly distributed positioning springs (12) are fixedly installed on the top side surface of the diagonal brace (11), the upper end of the positioning spring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bed surface (2), the inclination angle of the bed surface (2) is 2-10 degrees, and a plurality of evenly distributed notches (31) are opened on the collecting groove (3), and the collecting groove (3) is connected to the upper side surface of the bed surface (2) through the notches (31).

3. The separation device for gold-loaded resin and sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rocking bed bottom groove (1) is slidably provided with a plurality of evenly distributed V-shaped top rods (13); a roller (131) is rotatably provided on the upper end of the V-shaped top rod (13); the top end of the roller (131) contacts the bottom side of the bed surface (2); a buffer spring (132) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the V-shaped top rod (13); and the V-shaped top rod (13) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the rocking bed bottom groove (1) via the buffer spring (132); A straight slot (133) is provided in the middle of the V-shaped push rod (13); a push rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the slide rod (5) at a position corresponding to the V-shaped push rod (13); push columns (141) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the push rod (14); the push columns (141) extend into the interior of the straight slot (133).

4. The separation device for gold-loaded resin and sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission box (4) comprises a fixed plate (41) fixedly mounted on one side of the transmission box (4); a motor (42) and a protective cover (43) are fixedly mounted on the fixed plate (41); a pulley (44) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (42); a driving shaft (45) is rotatably mounted on the protective cover (43); a driven wheel (46) is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft (45) at a position corresponding to the protective cover (43); and a belt (47) is rotatably mounted on the outer sides of the protective cover (43) and the driven wheel (46); An eccentric wheel (451) is fixedly mounted on the driving shaft (45), a rocker arm (48) is rotatably mounted on the eccentric wheel (451), the rocker arm (48) extends to the bottom side of the bed surface (2), and one end of the rocker arm (48) away from the eccentric wheel (451) is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding rod (5) via a connecting block.

5. The separation device for gold-loaded resin and sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed fixing blocks (21) are fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the bed surface (2), and a plurality of evenly distributed grooves (51) are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the slide bar (5), wherein the grooves (51) correspond to the fixing blocks (21).

6. The separation device for gold-loaded resin and sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air cylinder (15) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rocking table bottom tank (1) away from the transmission box (4); a piston (151) is slidably disposed on the input end of the air cylinder (15); and the piston (151) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the slide rod (5); An air inlet valve (152) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the air cylinder (15), an air outlet pipe (153) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the air cylinder (15), the tail end of the air outlet pipe (153) is fixedly connected to an air outlet valve (154), one end of the air outlet valve (154) away from the air outlet pipe (153) is fixedly connected to a water supply tank (16), a water pipe (61) is fixedly arranged on the flushing trough (6), and one end of the water pipe (61) away from the flushing trough (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water supply tank (16).

7. The separation device for gold-loaded resin and sand according to claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (62) is vertically slidably connected to the bottom side of the flushing trough (6), the threaded sleeve (62) corresponds to the stirring rod (7), the stirring rod (7) passes through the threaded sleeve (62), and a plurality of evenly distributed brushes (71) are fixedly provided on the stirring rod (7); During the rotation of the stirring rod (7), the brush (71) contacts the inner wall of the collecting tank (3); a coarse thread (72) is provided on the stirring rod (7) at a position corresponding to the threaded sleeve (62); and the bed surface (2) drives the stirring rod (7) to rotate through the meshing of the threaded sleeve (62) and the coarse thread (72).

8. The separation device for gold-loaded resin and sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A resin material box (8) is fixedly mounted on one side of the shaking table bottom tank (1), a slurry pump (81) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the resin material box (8), a guide pipe (82) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the slurry pump (81), and the guide pipe (82) extends into the interior of the flushing tank (6).

9. The separation device for gold-loaded resin and sand according to claim 1, characterized in that: A self-made chute (9) is fixedly provided at one end of the bottom trough (1) of the shaking table away from the transmission box (4); the upper end of the self-made chute (9) corresponds to the bed surface (2); a square trough (10) is placed at the bottom end of the self-made chute (9); the square trough (10) is used to contain impurities.

10. A method for separating gold-loaded resin from sand, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: First, the motor (42) is started, and the motor (42) drives the driving shaft (45) to rotate through the pulley (44), the driven wheel (46) and the belt (47), and the driving shaft (45) drives the rocking arm (48) to slide back and forth through the eccentric wheel (451), and the rocking arm (48) drives the bed surface (2) to rock through the sliding rod (5); S2: injecting the gold-loaded resin and water into the flushing trough (6) through the guide pipe (82) and the water pipe (61), respectively, and the water and the gold-loaded resin flow onto the bed surface (2) through the notch (31) on the collecting trough (3); S3: During the movement of various materials on the bed surface (2), the resin is separated from other materials due to the speed differences in the longitudinal, transverse and perpendicular directions of the bed surface caused by different specific gravities; the resin, debris and sediment are first loosely layered and then separated during the sorting process on the bed surface (2); S4: After being sorted on the bed surface (2), the resin flows into the bottom tank (1) of the shaking table and continues to enter the electrolysis section. The sand enters the square tank (10) through the self-made chute (9).

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