Production and processing system and method for activated carbon

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of production and processing of activated carbon, in particular to a production and processing system and method for activated carbon, and the production and processing system comprises a filtering mechanism which is used for filtering magnetic impurities in the activated carbon; the screening mechanism is used for carrying out screening treatment on impurities with large sizes; the transmission mechanism is used for carrying out centrifugal transmission on impurities with relatively high density and carrying out conveying treatment on the activated carbon; the bottom of the filtering mechanism is fixedly connected with the conveying mechanism, and the screening mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying mechanism. According to the production and processing system for activated carbon and the method thereof, materials discharged through the feeding pipe can enter the processing bin, move downwards along a traction plate and finally impact on screening pieces, and the screening pieces are separated from the screening pieces; and then magnetic impurities in the material can be attracted by the magnetic attraction block, and therefore the effect of recycling the magnetic impurities in the material is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of production and processing of activated carbon, and in particular to a production and processing system and method for activated carbon. Background Art

[0002] Activated carbon is a specially treated carbon. The organic raw material is heated in an airtight condition to reduce the non-carbon components, and then reacts with the gas, the surface is eroded, and a structure with developed micropores is produced. Since the activation process is a microscopic process, that is, the surface erosion of a large number of molecular carbides is point erosion, so the surface of the activated carbon has countless tiny pores. The diameter of the micropores on the surface of activated carbon is mostly between 2-50nm, and even a small amount of activated carbon has a huge surface area.

[0003] The existing activated carbon production and processing system has the following problems: 1. The continuous transportation of materials will cause blockage in a small diameter pipeline or a complicated operation step; 2. Some impurities with large volume and low density cannot be removed by centrifugal force, thus affecting the impurity-free transportation of activated carbon. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a production and processing system and method for activated carbon to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a production and processing system for activated carbon, comprising a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism being used to filter magnetic impurities in the activated carbon; A screening mechanism, which is used to screen larger impurities; A transmission mechanism, which is used to centrifugally transmit impurities with a relatively high density and to transport the activated carbon; The bottom of the filtering mechanism is fixedly connected to the transmission mechanism, and the screening mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission mechanism; The filtering mechanism includes a feed pipe, the bottom of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a processing bin, the outer side of the processing bin is fixedly connected to a No. 1 collecting bin, a side of the processing bin away from the No. 1 collecting bin is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and the bottom of the processing bin is fixedly connected to a support plate; A traction plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing chamber, a screening plate is arranged below the traction plate, and the screening plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing chamber.

[0006] Preferably, a force-bearing plate is provided inside the feed tube, and the outer end of the force-bearing plate is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, a vertical hole is opened in the center of the feed tube, and the interior of the vertical hole is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and the upper and lower ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to leak-proof sheets, and one end of the leak-proof sheet away from the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical hole, and one end of the sliding rod away from the force-bearing plate is fixedly connected to a folding plate, and the folding plate is inserted through the top of the processing bin and extends into the interior thereof, and the bottom end of the folding plate is fixedly connected to a magnetic suction block.

[0007] Preferably, an inner block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing chamber, a hollow frame is fixedly connected to one end of the inner block away from the processing chamber, a material guide plate is provided on the side of the hollow frame away from the inner block, and the material guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the processing chamber.

[0008] Preferably, a support No. 1 is symmetrically connected to the inner side of the hollow frame, a flip plate is rotatably connected inside the support No. 1, scraper heads are symmetrically connected to the upper and lower sides of the flip plate, elastic sheets are symmetrically connected to the upper and lower sides of the flip plate, and one end of the elastic sheet away from the flip plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow frame.

[0009] Preferably, the screening mechanism includes an internal gear, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a perforated cylinder, the outer side of the perforated cylinder is slidably adapted with a transition tube, the end of the transition tube away from the perforated cylinder is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and the inner side of the transition tube is fixedly connected to a No. 1 magnetic block.

[0010] Preferably, an internal groove is provided inside the perforated cylinder, a spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the internal groove, an annular plate is fixedly connected to the end of the spring away from the internal groove, the annular plate is slidably adapted inside the internal groove, and a No. 2 magnetic block is fixedly connected to the end of the annular plate away from the spring.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the inner gear is meshed with an outer gear, the bottom of the outer gear is connected to a motor through a coupling, a screen is fixedly installed on the bottom of the motor, the top of the screen is rotatably connected to the perforated cylinder, a slider is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screen, a bottom column is fixedly connected to the center position of the bottom of the screen, a flower-shaped disk is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom column, and a No. 3 magnetic block is fixedly connected to the top of the flower-shaped disk.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a centrifugal bin, the inner side of the centrifugal bin is rotatably connected to the slider, the outer side of the centrifugal bin is fixedly connected to an external rod, the end of the external rod away from the centrifugal bin is fixedly connected to the outer side of the perforated column, the outer side of the centrifugal bin is rotatably connected to a No. 2 collecting bin, the top of the No. 2 collecting bin is fixedly connected to a support plate, the inner side of the centrifugal bin is respectively fixedly connected to a double-headed rod and a picking assembly, the double-headed rod is fixedly connected to a top cone at one end away from the centrifugal bin, the outer side of the top cone is rotatably connected to a threaded table, the outer side of the threaded table is threadedly connected to the No. 2 collecting bin, the bottom of the threaded table is fixedly connected to a pull handle, the outer side of the threaded table is fixedly connected to a U-shaped rod, and the end of the U-shaped rod away from the threaded table is fixedly connected to a No. 4 magnetic block.

[0013] Preferably, the picking component includes a groove, which is opened inside the centrifugal bin, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the groove, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a slide bar, and the slide bar is slidably adapted in the groove, and the outer sides of the slide bar are respectively fixedly connected to a compensation rod and a return spring, and the end of the compensation rod away from the slide bar is fixedly connected to a first magnet, and the end of the return spring away from the slide bar is fixedly connected to the inner side of the centrifugal bin, and the inner side of the centrifugal bin is fixedly connected to a magnetic blocking cover, and the interior of the magnetic blocking cover is fixedly connected to a second magnet, and the end of the magnetic blocking cover away from the second magnet is fixedly connected to a second support, the interior of the No. 2 support is rotatably connected to a rotating block, and the end of the rotating block away from the No. 2 support is fixedly connected to a center disk, and the outer side of the center disk is fixedly connected to a toughness sticker.

[0014] A production and processing method for activated carbon, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Magnetic recovery, the magnetic block passes over the flip plate and moves downward until it is restricted and stops at the top of the screening piece. At the same time, the material discharged from the feed pipe will enter the processing bin and move downward along the traction plate, and finally hit the screening piece. Then the magnetic impurities inside the material will be attracted by the magnetic block; Step 2: Periodic conveying. When the No. 2 magnetic block fixedly connected to the outer end of the ring plug plate reaches a certain distance from the No. 1 magnetic block, a repulsive force will be generated between the two. At this time, the ring plug plate will compress the spring and retract it into the internal groove. Then, the transition pipe connected to the discharge pipe will have material flowing in until it enters the open hole column, so as to realize the periodic conveying of the material. Step 3: Preliminary screening. The screen is fixed and heavy, but the perforated column and the centrifugal bin will give the screen a vibration force during the rotation process, so that the qualified material on the screen will pass through the screen and enter the centrifugal bin to achieve preliminary screening of the volume of the material. Step 4: Discharge processing, in which the activated carbon will stay near the top cone due to its low density. At this time, turn the handle forward so that the threaded table connected to the top will move downward along the spiral of the No. 2 collection bin. At this moment, a gap will be created between the threaded table and the top cone, and the activated carbon will then be transported downward from the gap.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The material discharged through the feed pipe will enter the processing bin, move downward along the traction plate, and finally hit the screening plate. Then the magnetic impurities inside the material will be attracted by the magnetic block, thereby recovering the magnetic impurities inside the material.

[0016] 2. The scraper heads on the upper and lower sides of the flip plate will squeeze and scrape the magnetic block. At this time, the magnetic impurities adsorbed on the magnetic block will be detached and fall along the guide plate to the top of the screening piece until they enter the No. 1 collection bin for collection, thereby separating the magnetic impurities on the surface of the magnetic block and avoiding affecting the subsequent secondary material processing.

[0017] 3. When the distance between the No. 2 magnetic block and the No. 1 magnetic block reaches a certain level, a repulsive force will be generated. At this time, the ring plugging plate will compress the spring and retract it into the internal groove. Then, the transition pipe connected to the discharge pipe will have material flowing into it until it enters the open hole column, thereby periodically conveying the material and avoiding blockage caused by excessive material accumulation during subsequent screening and separation.

[0018] 4. Magnet No. 1 will pass through the center disk and enter the magnetic shield, and intersect with magnet No. 2. The two maintain repulsion. Therefore, the moment magnet No. 1 extends into the magnetic shield, the two magnets will give a reverse force to the compensation rod and the slider. The slider will use this reverse force to push all the larger materials accumulated in front of it into the collection bin No. 2 for collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a production and processing system for activated carbon according to the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the full cross-section structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the screening mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal section structure of some components of the screening mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of some components of the screening mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a first full cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the screening mechanism and the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a second full cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the screening mechanism and the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the internal components of the screening mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the external components of the screening mechanism and the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of selected components of the present invention.

[0032] Fig.14 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of some components of the selected assembly of the present invention.

[0033] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the full cross-section structure of some components of the selected components of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1. Filter mechanism; 2. Screening mechanism; 3. Transmission mechanism; 11. Feed pipe; 12. Processing chamber; 13. No. 1 collecting chamber; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Support plate; 16. Pulling plate; 17. Screening plate; 18. Force plate; 19. Sliding rod; 10. Leak-proof plate; 101. Folding plate; 102. Magnetic block; 103. Inner block; 104. Hollow frame; 105. Feeding plate; 106. No. 1 support; 107. Turning plate; 108. Scraping head; 109. Elastic sheet; 21. Internal gear; 22. Perforated cylinder; 23. Transition pipe; 24. No. 1 magnetic block; 25. Inner groove; 26. Spring; 27. Ring plugging plate; 28. No. 2 magnetic block ;29. External gear;20. Motor;201. Screen;202. Slider;203. Bottom column;204. Flower-shaped disk;205. No. 3 magnetic block;31. Centrifugal bin;32. External rod;33. No. 2 collecting bin;34. Double-headed rod;35. Top cone;36. Threaded table;37. Pull handle;38. U-shaped rod;39. No. 4 magnetic block;30. Picking component;301. Groove;302. Electric telescopic rod;303. Slide bar;304. Compensation rod;305. No. 1 magnet;306. Return spring;307. Magnetic resistance cover;308. No. 2 magnet;309. No. 2 support;300. Rotating block;3001. Center disk;3002. Tough sticker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment. It should be noted that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] See also Figures 1 to 14 The present invention provides a technical solution: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it includes a filtering mechanism 1, which is used to filter magnetic impurities in activated carbon; A screening mechanism 2, which is used to screen larger impurities; A transmission mechanism 3, which is used to centrifugally transmit impurities with a relatively high density and to transport the activated carbon; The bottom of the filtering mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the transmission mechanism 3 , and the screening mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the transmission mechanism 3 .

[0037] The filtering mechanism 1 includes a feed pipe 11, a processing bin 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed pipe 11, a No. 1 collecting bin 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the processing bin 12, a discharge pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the processing bin 12 away from the No. 1 collecting bin 13, a support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing bin 12, a traction plate 16 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing bin 12, a screening plate 17 is arranged below the traction plate 16, and the screening plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing bin 12.

[0038] A force-bearing plate 18 is arranged inside the feed tube 11, and a sliding rod 19 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the force-bearing plate 18. A vertical hole is opened at the center of the feed tube 11, and the interior of the vertical hole is slidably connected to the sliding rod 19. The upper and lower ends of the sliding rod 19 are fixedly connected with leak-proof sheets 10. By feeding the material from the top of the feed tube 11, the material will impact the force-bearing plate 18 during the process of moving downward in the feed tube 11, and then the sliding rod 19 connected to the force-bearing plate 18 will move downward along the vertical hole opened on the surface of the feed tube 11, wherein the leak-proof sheets 10 fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the sliding rod 19 not only play the role of resetting the sliding rod 19, but also play the role of The end of the anti-leakage sheet 10 away from the sliding rod 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical hole, and the end of the sliding rod 19 away from the force-bearing plate 18 is fixedly connected to a folding plate 101. The folding plate 101 is inserted into the top of the processing chamber 12 and extends to the inside thereof. The bottom end of the folding plate 101 is fixedly connected to a magnetic block 102, and the inner side of the processing chamber 12 is fixedly connected to an inner block 103. The end of the inner block 103 away from the processing chamber 12 is fixedly connected to a hollow frame 104, and a material guide plate 105 is provided on the side of the hollow frame 104 away from the inner block 103. The material guide plate 105 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the processing chamber 12. In addition, the other end of the sliding rod 19 is connected to the folding plate 101, and the other end of the folding plate 101 is connected to the magnetic block 102, so the magnetic block 102 will move downward toward the inside of the processing bin 12, and in the process of the magnetic block 102 moving downward, it will hit the flip plate 107, and then the flip plate 107 will be deflected downward through the No. 1 support 106, and then the magnetic block 102 will move downward over the flip plate 107 until it is restricted and stopped at the top of the screening piece 17, and at the same time, the material discharged from the feed pipe 11 will enter the processing bin 12, and move downward along the traction plate 16, and finally hit the screening piece 17, and then the magnetic impurities inside the material will be attracted by the magnetic block 102, thereby playing a role in recovering the magnetic impurities inside the material.

[0039] A support No. 106 is symmetrically connected to the inner side of the hollow frame 104, and a flip plate 107 is rotatably connected inside the support No. 106. Scraper heads 108 are symmetrically connected to the upper and lower sides of the flip plate 107. Elastic sheets 109 are symmetrically connected to the upper and lower sides of the flip plate 107. One end of the elastic sheet 109 away from the flip plate 107 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow frame 104. In addition, when the magnetic block 102 is reset upward, it will hit the flip plate 107 upward and deflect it upward. When the magnetic block 102 is in contact with the flip plate 107, the scraper head 108 fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the flip plate 107 will squeeze and scratch the magnetic block 102. At this time, the magnetic impurities adsorbed on the magnetic block 102 will be detached and fall along the guide plate 105 to the top of the screening plate 17 until they enter the No. 1 collection bin 13 for collection, thereby separating the magnetic impurities on the surface of the magnetic block 102 and avoiding affecting the subsequent secondary material processing.

[0040] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the screening mechanism 2 includes an internal gear 21, the bottom of the internal gear 21 is fixedly connected to a perforated cylinder 22, the outer side of the perforated cylinder 22 is slidably adapted with a transition tube 23, the end of the transition tube 23 away from the perforated cylinder 22 is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 14, the inner side of the transition tube 23 is fixedly connected to a first magnetic block 24, an inner groove 25 is provided inside the perforated cylinder 22, a spring 26 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the inner groove 25, an end of the spring 26 away from the inner groove 25 is fixedly connected to a ring-shaped plate 27, the ring-shaped plate 27 is slidably adapted inside the inner groove 25, and the end of the ring-shaped plate 27 away from the spring 26 is fixedly connected to a second magnetic block 28. By starting the motor 20, the outer gear 29 connected to its output end through the coupling will drive the inner gear 21 to rotate clockwise, wherein the bottom of the inner gear 21 is connected to the perforated cylinder 22, and the interior of the perforated cylinder 22 is provided with an internal groove 25, and the internal sliding adaptation of the internal groove 25 is equipped with an annular plate 27, wherein the annular plate 27 is in a state of extending outward under the action of the spring 26, but as the perforated cylinder 22 rotates clockwise, the annular plate 27 will approach the transition pipe 23, and when the second magnetic block 28 fixedly connected to the outer end of the annular plate 27 reaches a certain distance from the first magnetic block 24, a repulsive force will be generated, and the annular plate 27 will compress the spring 26 and be retracted into the internal groove 25, and then the transition pipe 23 connected to the discharge pipe 14 will have material flowing into it until it enters the perforated cylinder 22, thereby playing a role in periodic conveying and processing of the material to avoid blockage caused by excessive accumulation of material during subsequent screening and separation.

[0041] The inner side of the inner gear 21 is meshed with the outer gear 29, the bottom of the outer gear 29 is connected to the motor 20 through a coupling, the bottom of the motor 20 is fixedly installed with a screen 201, the top of the screen 201 is rotatably connected to the perforated column 22, the outer side of the screen 201 is fixedly connected with a slider 202, the center position of the bottom of the screen 201 is fixedly connected with a bottom column 203, the outer side of the bottom column 203 is rotatably connected with a flower-shaped disk 204, and the top of the flower-shaped disk 204 is fixedly connected with a No. 3 magnetic block 205. The material entering the porous cylinder 22 will accumulate in the screen 201, wherein the top of the screen 201 is rotatably connected to the porous cylinder 22, and the outer side of the screen 201 is connected to the centrifugal bin 31 via a slider 202, and the centrifugal bin 31 is connected to the porous cylinder 22 via an external rod 32, so the porous cylinder 22 and the centrifugal bin 31 are rotating, while the screen 201 is fixed and its weight is heavier, but the porous cylinder 22 and the centrifugal bin 31 will give the screen 201 a vibration force during the rotation process, causing the material of qualified size on the screen 201 to pass through the screen 201 and enter the centrifugal bin 31, thereby playing a role in preliminary screening of the volume of the material.

[0042] The transmission mechanism 3 includes a centrifugal bin 31, the inner side of the centrifugal bin 31 is rotatably connected to the slider 202, the outer side of the centrifugal bin 31 is fixedly connected with an external rod 32, the end of the external rod 32 away from the centrifugal bin 31 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the perforated column 22, the outer side of the centrifugal bin 31 is rotatably connected with a No. 2 collecting bin 33, the top of the No. 2 collecting bin 33 is fixedly connected to the support plate 15, the inner side of the centrifugal bin 31 is respectively fixedly connected with a double-headed rod 34 and a picking assembly 30, the end of the double-headed rod 34 away from the centrifugal bin 31 is fixedly connected with a top cone 35, the outer side of the top cone 35 is rotatably connected with a threaded platform 36, the outer side of the threaded platform 36 is threadedly connected to the No. 2 collecting bin 33, the bottom of the threaded platform 36 is fixedly connected with a pull handle 37, the outer side of the threaded platform 36 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped rod 38, and the end of the U-shaped rod 38 away from the threaded platform 36 is fixedly connected with a No. 4 magnetic block 39.

[0043] Finally, the activated carbon will stay near the top cone 35, where the activated carbon has a small density and a small centrifugal force. At this time, the handle 37 is rotated forward so that the threaded platform 36 connected to the top thereof will move downward along the spiral of the No. 2 collection bin 33. At this moment, a gap will be generated between the threaded platform 36 and the top cone 35, and then the activated carbon will be transported downward from the gap. In addition, the outer side of the threaded platform 36 is connected to the U-shaped rod 38, so the threaded platform 36 will rotate with the U-shaped rod 38 during the rotation, and the other end of the U-shaped rod 38 is connected to the No. 4 magnetic block 39. Therefore, when the No. 4 magnetic block 39 moves, the No. 3 magnetic block 205 that generates attraction with it will deviate with the flower-shaped disk 204, and at this time the flower-shaped disk 204 will temporarily block the sieve holes of the screen 201.

[0044] like Fig.13 , Fig.14 and Fig.15As shown, the picking component 30 includes a groove 301, which is opened inside the centrifugal bin 31, and an electric telescopic rod 302 is fixedly installed inside the groove 301. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 302 is fixedly connected to a slide bar 303, and the slide bar 303 is slidably adapted inside the groove 301, wherein the material entering the centrifugal bin 31 will be scattered on the top cone 35, the threaded platform 36 and the centrifugal bin 31 respectively, wherein the inner side of the centrifugal bin 31 is connected to the top cone 35 by a double-headed rod 34, so as the two rotate, the material will generate centrifugal force and move outward, and finally the material with higher density will leave the centrifugal bin 31 under the action of centrifugal force and enter the No. 2 collection bin 33, and some larger materials will be pushed by the slide bar 303 and pulled into the No. 2 collection bin 33, wherein the slide bar 303 is not directed The center is located at the center, but slightly deviates outward so that larger materials can better enter the interior of the No. 2 collecting bin 33 along its surface. The outer sides of the slide bar 303 are fixedly connected with a compensation rod 304 and a return spring 306 respectively. The end of the compensation rod 304 away from the slide bar 303 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 magnet 305, and the end of the return spring 306 away from the slide bar 303 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the centrifugal bin 31. The inner side of the centrifugal bin 31 is fixedly connected with a magnetic blocking cover 307, and the interior of the magnetic blocking cover 307 is fixedly connected with a No. 2 magnet 308, and the end of the magnetic blocking cover 307 away from the No. 2 magnet 308 is fixedly connected with a No. 2 support 309, and the interior of the No. 2 support 309 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 300, and the end of the rotating block 300 away from the No. 2 support 309 is fixedly connected with a center disk 3001, and the outer side of the center disk 3001 is fixedly connected with a toughness sticker 3002. In addition, when a large volume of material is accumulated on the slide bar 303, the slide bar 303 is tough and its height can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rod 302, so the slide bar 303 will be squeezed and bent, and the return spring 306 will be compressed, and then it will move with the compensation rod 304 toward the direction of the magnetic shield 307, wherein the other end of the compensation rod 304 is connected to the first magnet 305, so the first magnet 305 will hit the center disk 3001, and the center disk 3001 is 00 rotates in the No. 2 support 309, so the No. 1 magnet 305 will pass over the central disk 3001 and enter the magnetic blocking cover 307, and intersect with the No. 2 magnet 308, and the two maintain repulsion. Therefore, the moment the No. 1 magnet 305 extends into the magnetic blocking cover 307, the two magnets will give a reverse force to the compensation rod 304 and the slide bar 303, and the slide bar 303 will use this reverse force to push all the larger volume materials accumulated in front of it into the No. 2 collection bin 33 for collection.

[0045] When the present invention is used: first, the material is put into the feed tube 11 from the top, and the material will impact the force plate 18 during the process of moving downward in the feed tube 11, and then the sliding rod 19 connected to the force plate 18 will move downward along the vertical hole opened on the surface of the feed tube 11, wherein the other end of the sliding rod 19 is connected to the folding plate 101, and the other end of the folding plate 101 is connected to the magnetic block 102, so the magnetic block 102 will move downward toward the inside of the processing chamber 12, and when the magnetic block 102 moves downward During the process, the flip plate 107 will be hit, and then the flip plate 107 will be deflected downward through the No. 1 support 106, and then the magnetic block 102 will move downward over the flip plate 107 until it is restricted and stopped at the top of the screening piece 17. At the same time, the material discharged from the feed pipe 11 will enter the processing bin 12 and move downward along the traction plate 16, and finally hit the screening piece 17, and then the magnetic impurities inside the material will be attracted by the magnetic block 102 to realize the recovery of the magnetic impurities inside the material. By starting the motor 20, the outer gear 29 connected to its output end through the coupling will drive the inner gear 21 to rotate clockwise, wherein the bottom of the inner gear 21 is connected to the perforated cylinder 22, and the interior of the perforated cylinder 22 is provided with an internal groove 25, and the internal sliding adapter of the internal groove 25 is equipped with an annular plate 27, wherein the annular plate 27 is in a state of extending outward under the action of the spring 26, but as the perforated cylinder 22 rotates clockwise, the annular plate 27 will approach the transition pipe 23, and when the second magnetic block 28 fixedly connected to the outer end of the annular plate 27 reaches a certain distance from the first magnetic block 24, a repulsive force will be generated, and the annular plate 27 will compress the spring 26 and retract it into the internal groove 25, and then the transition pipe 23 connected to the discharge pipe 14 will have material flowing into it until it enters the perforated cylinder 22, so as to realize the periodic conveying and processing of the material.

[0046] The material entering the porous cylinder 22 will accumulate in the screen 201, wherein the top of the screen 201 is rotatably connected to the porous cylinder 22, and the outer side of the screen 201 is connected to the centrifugal chamber 31 via a slider 202, and the centrifugal chamber 31 is connected to the porous cylinder 22 via an external rod 32, so the porous cylinder 22 and the centrifugal chamber 31 are rotating, while the screen 201 is fixed, but the porous cylinder 22 and the centrifugal chamber 31 will give the screen 201 a vibration force during the rotation process, so that the material of qualified size on the screen 201 will pass through the screen 201 and enter the centrifugal chamber 31. The materials entering the centrifugal bin 31 will be scattered on the top cone 35, the threaded platform 36 and the centrifugal bin 31 respectively. The inner side of the centrifugal bin 31 is connected to the top cone 35 by a double-headed rod 34. Therefore, as the two rotate, the materials will generate centrifugal force and move outward. Finally, the materials with higher density will leave the centrifugal bin 31 under the action of centrifugal force and enter the No. 2 collection bin 33. In addition, some larger materials will be pushed by the slide bar 303 and pulled into the No. 2 collection bin 33.

[0047] Finally, the activated carbon will stay near the top cone 35. At this time, the handle 37 is rotated forward so that the threaded platform 36 connected to the top thereof will move downward along the spiral of the No. 2 collection bin 33. At this moment, a gap will be generated between the threaded platform 36 and the top cone 35, and then the activated carbon will be transported downward from the gap. In addition, the outer side of the threaded platform 36 is connected to the U-shaped rod 38, so the threaded platform 36 will rotate with the U-shaped rod 38 during the rotation process, and the other end of the U-shaped rod 38 is connected to the No. 4 magnetic block 39. Therefore, when the No. 4 magnetic block 39 moves, the No. 3 magnetic block 205 that generates attraction with it will deviate with the flower-shaped disk 204, and at this time the flower-shaped disk 204 will temporarily block the sieve holes of the screen 201.

[0048] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Various changes made by ordinary technicians in this field based on the above-mentioned concepts without creative work all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A production and processing system for activated carbon, characterized in that: include: A filtering mechanism (1), the filtering mechanism (1) being used to filter magnetic impurities in activated carbon; A screening mechanism (2), the screening mechanism (2) being used to screen relatively large impurities; A transmission mechanism (3), the transmission mechanism (3) is used to centrifugally transmit impurities with a relatively large density and to transport the activated carbon; The bottom of the filtering mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to the transmission mechanism (3), and the screening mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission mechanism (3); The filtering mechanism (1) comprises a feed pipe (11), the bottom of the feed pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a processing bin (12), the outer side of the processing bin (12) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 collecting bin (13), a side of the processing bin (12) away from the No. 1 collecting bin (13) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (14), and the bottom of the processing bin (12) is fixedly connected to a support plate (15); A traction plate (16) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing bin (12), a screening plate (17) is provided below the traction plate (16), and the screening plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing bin (12).

2. The production and processing system for activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: A force-bearing plate (18) is arranged inside the feed pipe (11), and the outer end of the force-bearing plate (18) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (19). A vertical hole is provided at the center of the feed pipe (11), and the interior of the vertical hole is slidably connected to the sliding rod (19). The upper and lower ends of the sliding rod (19) are fixedly connected to leakproof sheets (10), and one end of the leakproof sheet (10) away from the sliding rod (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical hole. One end of the sliding rod (19) away from the force-bearing plate (18) is fixedly connected to a folding plate (101), and the folding plate (101) is inserted into the top of the processing bin (12) and extends into the inside thereof. The bottom end of the folding plate (101) is fixedly connected to a magnetic suction block (102).

3. The production and processing system for activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner block (103) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the processing chamber (12); an end of the inner block (103) away from the processing chamber (12) is fixedly connected to a hollow frame (104); a side of the hollow frame (104) away from the inner block (103) is provided with a material guide plate (105); and the material guide plate (105) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the processing chamber (12).

4. The production and processing system for activated carbon according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support No. 1 (106) is symmetrically connected to the inner side of the hollow frame (104); a flip plate (107) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support No. 1 (106); scraper heads (108) are symmetrically connected to the upper and lower sides of the flip plate (107); elastic sheets (109) are symmetrically connected to the upper and lower sides of the flip plate (107); and one end of the elastic sheet (109) away from the flip plate (107) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow frame (104).

5. The production and processing system for activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (2) comprises an internal gear (21), the bottom of the internal gear (21) is fixedly connected to a perforated column (22), the outer side of the perforated column (22) is slidably adapted to be equipped with a transition tube (23), one end of the transition tube (23) away from the perforated column (22) is fixedly connected to a discharge tube (14), and the inner side of the transition tube (23) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 magnetic block (24).

6. The production and processing system for activated carbon according to claim 5, characterized in that: An internal groove (25) is provided inside the perforated column (22), a spring (26) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the internal groove (25), an end of the spring (26) away from the internal groove (25) is fixedly connected to an annular blocking plate (27), the annular blocking plate (27) is slidably fitted inside the internal groove (25), and a second magnetic block (28) is fixedly connected to the end of the annular blocking plate (27) away from the spring (26).

7. The production and processing system for activated carbon according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner side of the inner gear (21) is meshed with an outer gear (29), the bottom of the outer gear (29) is connected to a motor (20) via a coupling, a screen (201) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor (20), the top of the screen (201) is rotatably connected to a perforated column (22), a slider (202) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the screen (201), a bottom column (203) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the screen (201), a flower-shaped disc (204) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom column (203), and a No. 3 magnetic block (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the flower-shaped disc (204).

8. The production and processing system for activated carbon according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (3) comprises a centrifugal bin (31), the inner side of the centrifugal bin (31) being rotatably connected to a slider (202), the outer side of the centrifugal bin (31) being fixedly connected to an external connecting rod (32), one end of the external connecting rod (32) away from the centrifugal bin (31) being fixedly connected to the outer side of a perforated column (22), the outer side of the centrifugal bin (31) being rotatably connected to a No. 2 collecting bin (33), the top of the No. 2 collecting bin (33) being fixedly connected to a support plate (15), and the inner side of the centrifugal bin (31) being fixedly connected to double-headed rods ( 34) and a selection component (30), the double-headed rod (34) is fixedly connected to a top cone (35) at one end away from the centrifugal bin (31), the outer side of the top cone (35) is rotatably connected to a threaded platform (36), the outer side of the threaded platform (36) is threadedly connected to the second collection bin (33), the bottom of the threaded platform (36) is fixedly connected to a pull handle (37), the outer side of the threaded platform (36) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped rod (38), and the end of the U-shaped rod (38) away from the threaded platform (36) is fixedly connected to a fourth magnetic block (39).

9. The production and processing system for activated carbon according to claim 8, characterized in that: The selection component (30) comprises a groove (301), wherein the groove (301) is provided inside the centrifugal bin (31), an electric telescopic rod (302) is fixedly installed inside the groove (301), a slide bar (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (302), the slide bar (303) is slidably adapted inside the groove (301), a compensation rod (304) and a return spring (306) are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the slide bar (303), an end of the compensation rod (304) away from the slide bar (303) is fixedly connected to a first magnet (305), and the return spring (306) is fixedly connected to the end of the compensation rod (304) away from the slide bar (303). One end of the strip (303) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the centrifugal chamber (31); a magnetic blocking cover (307) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the centrifugal chamber (31); a second magnet (308) is fixedly connected to the interior of the magnetic blocking cover (307); an end of the magnetic blocking cover (307) away from the second magnet (308) is fixedly connected to a second support (309); a rotating block (300) is rotatably connected to the interior of the second support (309); an end of the rotating block (300) away from the second support (309) is fixedly connected to a center disk (3001); and a toughness patch (3002) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the center disk (3001).

10. A method for producing and processing activated carbon, used in the system for producing and processing activated carbon according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Magnetic recovery, the magnetic block (102) passes over the flip plate (107) and moves downward until it is restricted and stops at the top of the screening plate (17). At the same time, the material discharged from the feed pipe (11) enters the processing bin (12) and moves downward along the traction plate (16) and finally hits the screening plate (17). Then, the magnetic impurities in the material are attracted by the magnetic block (102); Step 2: Periodic conveying. When the distance between the second magnetic block (28) fixedly connected to the outer end of the annular plug plate (27) and the first magnetic block (24) reaches a certain value, a repulsive force is generated between the two. At this time, the annular plug plate (27) compresses the spring (26) and retracts it into the internal groove (25). Then, the material flows into the transition pipe (23) connected to the discharge pipe (14) until it enters the perforated column (22), thereby realizing periodic conveying of the material. Step 3: Preliminary screening. The screen (201) is fixed and heavy, but the perforated column (22) and the centrifugal chamber (31) give the screen (201) a vibration force during the rotation process, so that the material with the qualified size on the screen (201) will pass through the screen (201) and enter the centrifugal chamber (31), thereby achieving preliminary screening of the volume of the material; Step 4: Discharge processing, in which the activated carbon will stay near the top cone (35) due to its low density. At this time, the handle (37) is rotated forward, so that the threaded platform (36) connected to the top of the handle will move downward along the spiral of the second collection chamber (33). At this time, a gap will be generated between the threaded platform (36) and the top cone (35), and the activated carbon will be transported downward from the gap.

Images