Handrail opened on two sides of automobile

By designing the hinged armrest boxes open on both sides of the car, and using the connecting rod and linkage wheel structure, the problems of inconvenience in opening one side of the existing armrest boxes and large resetting force of the lock lever are solved, and convenient access to items and safe lock lever operation are achieved.

CN119502785APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25芜湖鑫泓汽车零配件制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411942198.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Most of the existing car armrest boxes are opened on one side, which makes it inconvenient for people on the front seats to get internal items. The lock lever reset operation force is strong, which is easy to hit the opponent's parts.

Method used

A handrail on both sides of the car is designed to open the left and right sides through the hinged structure and the connecting rod mechanism, and optimize the lock lever reset operation through the linkage wheel and the lock lever structure to reduce the reset force.

Benefits of technology

The double-sided opening of the armrest box is achieved, which makes it easier for people on the front seats to get internal items without any other hand, increasing the user experience; at the same time, it reduces the operating force of the lock lever reset and avoids the risk of the lock lever hitting the opponent's piece.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119502785A_ABST
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Abstract

According to the automobile two-side-opening armrest, when the automobile two-side-opening armrest is opened rightwards, a first button assembly is pressed to drive a first linkage wheel to rotate, so that a first lock rod is driven to move, a second linkage wheel is driven to rotate, at the moment, the second linkage wheel rotates to pull a third lock rod to move, and unlocking is achieved; during right closing, an armrest upper cover assembly is pressed to rotate, then a tilting rod makes contact with an armrest base to rotate, then a tension spring drives a first lock rod to move, a second linkage wheel drives a third lock rod to move, and locking is achieved; during left opening, a second button assembly is pressed to drive a first linkage wheel to rotate, so that a second lock rod is driven to move, a second linkage wheel is further driven to rotate, at the moment, the second linkage wheel rotates to pull a metal shaft to move leftwards, and unlocking is achieved; during left closing, the armrest upper cover assembly is pressed to rotate, then a tilting rod makes contact with the armrest base to rotate, then a tension spring drives a second lock rod to move, a second linkage wheel drives a metal shaft to move, locking is achieved, and at the moment, the armrest upper cover assembly and the armrest base are in a closed state; when misoperation occurs, the rotating rod can abut against the first lock rod or the second lock rod, at the moment, the first lock rod and the second lock rod cannot move at the same time, and misoperation is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile interior decoration, and in particular relates to an automobile armrest with openings on both sides. Background Art

[0002] The car armrest box is an auto part installed between the two front seats. It belongs to the car interior system. Its original design is to facilitate the driver to put his arms when driving fatigue, so as to relieve the sore arms. And there is a deep storage chamber inside the box.

[0003] The automobile armrest boxes on the market are generally opened on one side, and there are fewer armrests that open on the left and right sides. Such armrest boxes can only be opened from one side, which is inconvenient for people sitting in the two front seats to take items inside the armrest box; and the locking rod in the existing automobile armrest box has a large reset operation force, and the locking rod is easy to hit the opponent when closing the armrest box; therefore, the present invention proposes an automobile armrest that opens on both sides to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The invention provides an armrest with openings on both sides of a car, aiming to solve the problems raised by the background technology.

[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: an automobile armrest with openings on both sides comprises an armrest base and an armrest upper cover assembly;

[0006] The armrest base is arranged below the armrest upper cover assembly, and the armrest base is hingedly connected to the armrest upper cover assembly;

[0007] The armrest cover assembly includes a lower cover plate, wherein a connecting rod 1 and a connecting rod 2 are provided on the lower cover plate, and the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 are relatively distributed. Both ends of the connecting rod 1 are connected to tilting rods, one of the tilting rods is connected to locking rod 1, and the other of the tilting rods is connected to locking rod 2. One side of the locking rod 1 is connected to button assembly 1 through a linkage wheel 1, and the other side is connected to locking rod 3 through a linkage wheel 2. The locking rod 3 is connected to the connecting rod 2, and one side of the locking rod 2 is connected to button assembly 2 through another linkage wheel 1. Dampers are provided at both ends of the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2, and an opening torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the damper. The damper at one end of the connecting rod 1 close to the button assembly 2 is connected to a metal shaft, and the metal shaft is connected to the locking rod 2. The locking rod 2 is connected to another metal shaft through another linkage wheel 2, and the other metal shaft is connected to the damper on the connecting rod 2, and the locking rod 2 is connected to a transmission rod.

[0008] Preferably, a tension spring is connected to the locking rod, and one end of the tension spring is connected to the lower cover plate.

[0009] Preferably, the second locking rod is connected to another tension spring, and one end of the other tension spring is connected to the lower cover plate.

[0010] Preferably, a tilt bar torsion spring is provided on the tilt bar, and the tilt bar torsion spring is used to drive the tilt bar to reset after rotation.

[0011] Preferably, when the locking rod 1 moves, the transmission rod restricts the movement of the locking rod 2; when the locking rod 2 moves, the transmission rod restricts the movement of the locking rod 1.

[0012] Preferably, the damper is used to maintain a uniform speed during the opening process of the armrest upper cover assembly to prevent the armrest upper cover assembly from swinging back after opening.

[0013] Preferably, when the button assembly 1 needs to be unlocked, pressing the button assembly 1 drives the linkage wheel 1 to rotate, thereby driving the lock rod 1 to move rightward, and then driving the linkage wheel 2 to rotate clockwise. At this time, the linkage wheel 2 rotates to pull the lock rod 3 to move leftward to achieve unlocking. After releasing the button assembly 1, the tilting rod rotates to support the lock rod 1, and the opening torsion spring drives the armrest upper cover assembly to rotate and open;

[0014] When the button assembly 1 needs to be locked, after pressing the armrest upper cover assembly, the tilting rod contacts the armrest base and rotates, the tension spring drives the locking rod 1 to move to the left, and the linkage wheel 2 drives the locking rod 3 to move to the right to achieve locking. At this time, the armrest upper cover assembly and the armrest base are in a closed state.

[0015] Preferably, when the button assembly 2 needs to be unlocked, pressing the button assembly 2 drives the linkage wheel 1 to rotate, thereby driving the lock rod 2 to move rightward, and then driving the linkage wheel 2 to rotate clockwise. At this time, the linkage wheel 2 rotates to pull the metal shaft to move leftward to achieve unlocking. After releasing the button assembly 2, the tilting rod rotates to support the lock rod 2, and the opening torsion spring drives the armrest upper cover assembly to rotate and open;

[0016] When the button assembly 2 needs to be locked, after pressing the armrest upper cover assembly, the tilting rod contacts the armrest base and rotates, the tension spring drives the locking rod 2 to move to the left, and the linkage wheel 2 drives the metal shaft to move to the right to achieve locking. At this time, the armrest upper cover assembly and the armrest base are in a closed state.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The armrest box of the present invention can be opened on both sides by pressing button assembly one and button assembly two, and the opening of button assembly one and button assembly two does not affect each other, which is convenient for people on the two front seats to take out items inside the armrest box without having to use their hands to operate, thereby increasing the experience; the armrest box can be opened on the left or right side through a connecting rod structure, the locking rod of the armrest is designed at the position of the rotating axis, and the resetting operation force of the locking rod is small, so the locking rod is unlikely to hit the opponent when closing the armrest. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the present invention in a closed state;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the present invention in an opened state;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention in an open state;

[0022] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the connection structure between the upper cover assembly and the lower cover plate of the armrest in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the internal lock structure of the upper cover assembly of the armrest in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 A top view of the internal lock structure of the upper cover assembly of the armrest in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a top view of the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 in the present invention.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Armrest base; 2. Armrest upper cover assembly; 3. Button assembly 1; 4. Button assembly 2; 5. Connecting rod 1; 6. Opening torsion spring; 7. Crank lever; 8. Locking rod 1; 9. Tension spring; 10. Linkage wheel 1; 11. Linkage wheel 2; 12. Locking rod 2; 13. Metal shaft; 14. Locking rod 3; 15. Connecting rod 2; 16. Transmission rod; 17. Lower cover; 18. Damper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0029] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0030] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: an automobile armrest with openings on both sides, comprising an armrest base 1 and an armrest cover assembly 2; the armrest base 1 is arranged below the armrest cover assembly 2, and the armrest base 1 is hinged to the armrest cover assembly 2; the armrest cover assembly 2 comprises a lower cover plate 17, a connecting rod 1 5 and a connecting rod 2 15 are arranged on the lower cover plate 17, the connecting rod 1 5 and the connecting rod 2 15 are relatively distributed, both ends of the connecting rod 1 5 are connected to the tilting rod 7, one of the tilting rods 7 is connected to the locking rod 1 8, and the other tilting rod 7 is connected to the locking rod 2 12, one side of the locking rod 8 is connected to the button assembly 1 3 through a linkage wheel 10, and the other side is connected to the button assembly 1 3 through a linkage wheel 1 The moving wheel 2 11 is connected to the locking rod 3 14, the locking rod 3 14 is connected to the connecting rod 2 15, one side of the locking rod 2 12 is connected to the button assembly 2 4 through another linkage wheel 10, dampers 18 are provided at both ends of the connecting rod 1 5 and the connecting rod 2 15, and the outer wall of the damper 18 is provided with an opening torsion spring 6, the damper 18 at one end of the connecting rod 1 5 close to the button assembly 2 4 is connected to a metal shaft 13, the metal shaft 13 is connected to the locking rod 2 12, the locking rod 2 12 is connected to another metal shaft 13 through another linkage wheel 2 11, the other metal shaft 13 is connected to the damper 18 on the connecting rod 2 15, and the locking rod 2 12 is connected to the transmission rod 16.

[0034] For further information, see Figures 4 to 6 A tension spring 9 is connected to the lock rod 8, and one end of the tension spring 9 is connected to the lower cover plate 17.

[0035] For further information, see Figures 4 to 6 Another tension spring 9 is connected to the second locking rod 12 , and one end of the other tension spring 9 is connected to the lower cover plate 17 .

[0036] For further information, see Figure 5 A tilting rod torsion spring is provided on the tilting rod 7, and the tilting rod torsion spring is used to drive the tilting rod 7 to reset after rotation.

[0037] For further information, see Figure 6 When the lock rod 1 8 moves, the transmission rod 16 limits the movement of the lock rod 2 12; when the lock rod 2 12 moves, the transmission rod 16 limits the movement of the lock rod 1 8.

[0038] For further information, see Figure 7 The damper 18 is used to maintain a uniform speed during the opening process of the armrest cover assembly 2 to prevent the armrest cover assembly 2 from swinging back after opening.

[0039] In this implementation, see Figures 4 to 6 , wherein the button assembly 1 3 and the linkage wheel 1 10 are rotationally connected, two tension springs 9 are provided, one of which is connected to the lock rod 1 8, and the other is connected to the lock rod 2 12, and the two tension springs 9 are connected to the lower cover 17; there are two linkage wheels 2 11, one end of which is connected to the lock rod 1 8, and the other end is connected to the lock rod 3 14, and one end of the other linkage wheel 2 11 is connected to the lock rod 2 12, and the other end is connected to the metal shaft 13; there are also two metal shafts 13, one of which is close to the button assembly 2 4, and the other metal shaft 13 is close to the connecting rod 2 15; there are also two tilting rods 7, one of which is connected to the lock rod 1 8, and the other is connected to the lock rod 2 12; the tilting rod 7 is provided with a tilting rod torsion spring, which is used to drive the tilting rod 7 to reset after rotation;

[0040] To realize the right opening function of the armrest box: press the button assembly 13 to move downward to drive the linkage wheel 10 to rotate, thereby driving the lock rod 18 to move to the right, wherein the movement stroke of the lock rod 18 is 5mm, and then driving the linkage wheel 2 11 to rotate clockwise, at this time the linkage wheel 2 11 rotates to pull the lock rod 3 14 to move to the left, wherein the movement stroke of the lock rod 3 14 is also 5mm, thereby realizing unlocking; after releasing the button assembly 13, the tilting rod 7 rotates to hold the lock rod 18, at this time, in order to prevent the lock rod 18 from resetting in advance, causing the lock rod 18 and the lock rod 3 14 to affect the locking function of the armrest box; open the torsion spring 6 to drive the armrest cover assembly 2 to rotate and open, and during the opening process, the damper 18 keeps the armrest cover assembly 2 at a uniform speed during the opening process to prevent the armrest cover assembly 2 from swinging back after opening to the limit angle (i.e., when opened to the maximum angle), affecting the texture;

[0041] See also Figures 4 to 6, realize the right closing function of the handrail box: press the handrail upper cover assembly 2, at this time the handrail upper cover assembly 2 rotates, wherein the rotation angle is 87°, and then the tilting rod 7 contacts the handrail base 1 and rotates, at this time the rotation angle is more than 10°, then the tension spring 9 drives the lock rod 1 8 to move to the left, at this time the movement stroke is 5mm, then the linkage wheel 2 11 drives the lock rod 3 14 to move to the right, at this time the movement stroke is also 5mm, thereby realizing locking, at this time the handrail upper cover assembly 2 and the handrail base 1 are in a closed state;

[0042] Left side error: see Figure 6 When the lock rod 1 8 moves to the right, the movement stroke is 5 mm, and the lock rod 1 8 restricts the transmission rod 16, thereby restricting the lock rod 2 12. At this time, the lock rod 2 12 cannot move, thereby achieving the purpose of avoiding misoperation on the left;

[0043] See also Figures 4 to 6 , realize the left opening function of the armrest box: press the button assembly 2 4 to move upward to drive the linkage wheel 10 to rotate, thereby driving the lock rod 2 12 to move to the right, wherein the moving stroke is 5mm, and then drives the linkage wheel 2 11 to rotate clockwise, at this time the linkage wheel 2 11 rotates to pull the metal shaft 13 to move to the left, wherein the moving stroke is also 5mm, thereby realizing unlocking; after releasing the button assembly 2 4, the tilting rod 7 rotates to hold the lock rod 2 12, at this time, in order to prevent the lock rod 2 12 from resetting prematurely, causing the lock rod 2 12 and the metal shaft 13 to affect the locking function of the armrest box; open the torsion spring 6 to drive the armrest cover assembly 2 to rotate and open, and during the opening process, the damper 18 keeps the armrest cover assembly 2 at a uniform speed during the opening process, to prevent the armrest cover assembly 2 from swinging back after opening to the limit angle (i.e. when it is opened to the maximum angle), thereby affecting the texture;

[0044] See also Figures 4 to 6 , realize the left closing function of the handrail box: press the handrail upper cover assembly 2 to rotate, at this time it rotates 87°, and then the tilting rod 7 contacts the handrail base 1 to rotate, at this time it rotates more than 10°, then the tension spring 9 drives the lock rod 12 to move to the left, the moving stroke is 5mm, and then the linkage wheel 11 drives the metal shaft 13 to move to the right, the moving stroke is also 5mm, so as to achieve locking, at this time the handrail upper cover assembly 2 and the handrail base 1 are in a closed state;

[0045] Right side error: see Figure 6 When the lock rod 12 moves to the right, the moving stroke is 5 mm, and the lock rod 12 drives the transmission rod 16 to move upward, thereby restricting the lock rod 18. At this time, the lock rod 18 cannot move, thereby achieving the purpose of avoiding misoperation on the right.

[0046] In summary, the transmission rod 16 can limit either the locking rod 1 8 or the locking rod 2 12, so that the locking rod 1 8 and the locking rod 2 12 cannot move at the same time, thereby preventing misoperation.

[0047] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: to realize the right opening function of the handrail box: pressing the button assembly 13 to move downward to drive the linkage wheel 10 to rotate, thereby driving the lock rod 18 to move to the right, and then driving the linkage wheel 2 11 to rotate clockwise, at this time the linkage wheel 2 11 rotates to pull the lock rod 3 14 to move to the left, thereby realizing unlocking; to realize the right closing function of the handrail box: pressing the armrest cover assembly 2, at this time the armrest cover assembly 2 rotates, and then the tilting rod 7 contacts the armrest base 1 to rotate, and then the tension spring 9 drives the lock rod 1 8 to move to the left, and then the linkage wheel 2 11 drives the lock rod 3 14 to move to the right, thereby realizing locking, at this time the armrest cover assembly 2 and The armrest base 1 is in a closed state; to realize the left opening function of the armrest box: pressing the button assembly 2 4 to move upward drives the linkage wheel 10 to rotate, thereby driving the locking rod 2 12 to move to the right, and then driving the linkage wheel 2 11 to rotate clockwise, at this time the linkage wheel 2 11 rotates to pull the metal shaft 13 to move to the left, thereby realizing unlocking; to realize the left closing function of the armrest box: pressing the armrest upper cover assembly 2 to rotate, and then the tilting rod 7 contacts the armrest base 1 to rotate, and then the tension spring 9 drives the locking rod 2 12 to move to the left, and then the linkage wheel 2 11 drives the metal shaft 13 to move to the right, thereby realizing locking, at this time the armrest upper cover assembly 2 and the armrest base 1 are in a closed state.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A car with armrests on both sides, characterized in that: It comprises an armrest base (1) and an armrest upper cover assembly (2); The armrest base (1) is arranged below the armrest upper cover assembly (2), and the armrest base (1) is hingedly connected to the armrest upper cover assembly (2); The armrest upper cover assembly (2) comprises a lower cover plate (17), and a connecting rod 1 (5) and a connecting rod 2 (15) are provided on the lower cover plate (17). The connecting rod 1 (5) and the connecting rod 2 (15) are arranged relatively to each other. Both ends of the connecting rod 1 (5) are connected to the tilting rods (7), one of the tilting rods (7) is connected to the locking rod 1 (8), and the other of the tilting rods (7) is connected to the locking rod 2 (12). One side of the locking rod 1 (8) is connected to the button assembly 1 (3) through a linkage wheel 1 (10), and the other side is connected to the locking rod 3 (14) through a linkage wheel 2 (11). The locking rod 3 (14) is connected to the connecting rod 2 (15), and one side of the locking rod 2 (12) is connected to the button assembly 1 (3) through another linkage wheel 1 (10). Wheel 1 (10) is connected to button assembly 2 (4), dampers (18) are provided at both ends of the connecting rod 1 (5) and the connecting rod 2 (15), an opening torsion spring (6) is sleeved on the outer wall of the damper (18), the damper (18) at one end of the connecting rod 1 (5) close to the button assembly 2 (4) is connected to a metal shaft (13), the metal shaft (13) is connected to the locking rod 2 (12), the locking rod 2 (12) is connected to another metal shaft (13) through another linkage wheel 2 (11), the other metal shaft (13) is connected to the damper (18) on the connecting rod 2 (15), and the locking rod 2 (12) is connected to a transmission rod (16).

2. The automobile double-sided armrest according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tension spring (9) is connected to the locking rod (8), and one end of the tension spring (9) is connected to the lower cover plate (17).

3. The automobile double-sided armrest according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second locking rod (12) is connected to another tension spring (9), and one end of the other tension spring (9) is connected to the lower cover plate (17).

4. The automobile double-sided armrest according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilting rod (7) is provided with a tilting rod torsion spring, and the tilting rod torsion spring is used to drive the tilting rod (7) to reset after rotation.

5. The automobile double-sided armrest according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the locking rod 1 (8) moves, the transmission rod (16) limits the movement of the locking rod 2 (12); when the locking rod 2 (12) moves, the transmission rod (16) limits the movement of the locking rod 1 (8).

6. The automobile double-sided armrest according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damper (18) is used to maintain a uniform speed during the opening process of the armrest cover assembly (2) to prevent the armrest cover assembly (2) from swinging back after opening.

7. The automobile double-sided armrest according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the button assembly 1 (3) needs to be unlocked, pressing the button assembly 1 (3) drives the linkage wheel 1 (10) to rotate, thereby driving the locking rod 1 (8) to move to the right, and then driving the linkage wheel 2 (11) to rotate clockwise. At this time, the linkage wheel 2 (11) rotates to pull the locking rod 3 (14) to move to the left to achieve unlocking. After releasing the button assembly 1 (3), the tilting rod (7) rotates to support the locking rod 1 (8), and the opening torsion spring (6) drives the armrest upper cover assembly (2) to rotate and open; When the button assembly 1 (3) needs to be locked, after pressing the armrest upper cover assembly (2), the tilting rod (7) contacts the armrest base (1) and rotates, the tension spring (9) drives the locking rod 1 (8) to move leftward, and the linkage wheel 2 (11) drives the locking rod 3 (14) to move rightward to achieve locking. At this time, the armrest upper cover assembly (2) and the armrest base (1) are in a closed state.

8. The automobile double-sided armrest according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the button assembly 2 (4) needs to be unlocked, pressing the button assembly 2 (4) drives the linkage wheel 1 (10) to rotate, thereby driving the locking rod 2 (12) to move to the right, and then driving the linkage wheel 2 (11) to rotate clockwise. At this time, the linkage wheel 2 (11) rotates to pull the metal shaft (13) to move to the left to achieve unlocking. After releasing the button assembly 2 (4), the tilting rod (7) rotates to support the locking rod 2 (12), and the opening torsion spring (6) drives the armrest upper cover assembly (2) to rotate and open; When the button assembly 2 (4) needs to be locked, after pressing the armrest upper cover assembly (2), the tilting rod (7) contacts the armrest base (1) and rotates, the tension spring (9) drives the locking rod 2 (12) to move leftward, and the linkage wheel 2 (11) drives the metal shaft (13) to move rightward to achieve locking. At this time, the armrest upper cover assembly (2) and the armrest base (1) are in a closed state.