Transferring and conveying equipment for cooling fin machining

By designing a transfer and transportation equipment for heat sink processing, including transport components and cleaning components, the problem of not having cleaning functions in the prior art is solved, and efficient heat sink cleaning and processing quality guarantees are achieved.

CN119503418AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-25HUIZHOU JINGHONG PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411601478.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art does not have the function of cleaning the heat sink during transportation, resulting in the dust impurities attached to the heat sink affecting the subsequent processing quality.

Method used

A transfer conveying device for heat sink processing is designed, including a transfer assembly and a cleaning assembly. The transport assembly realizes the transport of the heat sink through the transport screw and the servo motor, while the cleaning assembly cleanses the surface of the heat sink during the transport process through the airflow tank and the air guide rod.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the cleaning effect of the heat sink, ensures the quality of subsequent processing, and improves the durability of the equipment by reducing the friction loss between the transfer screw and the sliding block.

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Abstract

The invention discloses transferring and conveying equipment for cooling fin machining, and belongs to the field of transferring and conveying equipment. Transfer conveying equipment for cooling fin machining comprises a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt and a transfer frame, the transfer frame is erected between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt, and the transfer conveying equipment further comprises a transfer assembly installed on the transfer frame and used for moving cooling fins on the first conveying belt to the second conveying belt; the cleaning assembly is arranged on the transfer frame, and the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the surfaces of the cooling fins in the transfer process; through the repulsion effect of a first magnetic plate and a second magnetic plate, airflow can be continuously conveyed to cooling fins in a flow limiting box along an air guide rod, and in cooperation with the transmission effect of an inner gear and a linkage gear, an adsorption disc drives the cooling fins to rotate integrally, so that the cooling fins can be comprehensively cleaned, the cleaning effect is effectively improved, and the service life of the cooling fins is prolonged. And the subsequent processing quality of the radiating fins is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transfer and conveying equipment, and in particular to a transfer and conveying equipment used for heat sink processing. Background Art

[0002] A heat sink is a component used to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of electronic or mechanical equipment. Its main function is to increase the surface area to increase the heat conduction and convection heat dissipation, thereby effectively transferring heat from the heat source to the surrounding environment. In the process of heat sink processing, the transfer and conveying equipment plays a vital role. It is responsible for transporting the heat sink from one processing link to another, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the processing process.

[0003] At present, after the heat sink is formed, a certain amount of dust will adhere to its surface. If the heat sink is directly transferred to the next step for processing, the processing quality of the heat sink will inevitably be affected. However, the existing transfer device does not have the function of cleaning the heat sink during transfer. Therefore, a transfer and conveying device for heat sink processing is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the prior art lacks the function of cleaning the heat sink during transportation, resulting in dust and impurities attached to the heat sink affecting the subsequent processing quality, and to propose a transfer and conveying equipment for heat sink processing.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A transfer conveying device for heat sink processing includes a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt and a transfer frame, wherein the transfer frame is erected between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and further includes: a transfer component, wherein the transfer component is installed on the transfer frame, and the transfer component is used to move the heat sink on the first conveyor belt to the second conveyor belt; and a cleaning component, wherein the cleaning component is arranged on the transfer frame, and the cleaning component is used to clean the surface of the heat sink during the transfer process.

[0007] To facilitate transfer, preferably, the transfer assembly includes a transfer screw, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transfer frame, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transfer frame, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the end of the transfer screw, and a sliding block is threadedly sleeved on the transfer screw, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and an electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the telescopic end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to a current limiting box at the bottom, and an adsorption plate is rotatably connected to the top of the current limiting box, and a clamping portion for fixing the heat sink is provided on the adsorption plate.

[0008] In order to facilitate clamping the heat sink, preferably, the clamping part includes a double-headed motor, which is fixed on the outer wall of the adsorption plate, and the output ends on both sides of the double-headed motor are fixedly connected with clamping screws, and the thread directions of the clamping screws on both sides are opposite, and the clamping screws on both sides are threadedly sleeved with clamping plates, and the adsorption plate is fixedly connected with a limiting guide rod, the limiting guide rod and the clamping screw are symmetrically arranged, and the clamping plate is slidably sleeved on the limiting guide rod.

[0009] In order to improve the clamping effect, an air pressure chamber is opened in the flow limiting box, a compression ring is slidably connected in the air pressure chamber, a first spring is fixedly connected between the top of the compression ring and the inner wall of the air pressure chamber, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flow limiting box, the sealing ring is connected to the inner cavity of the air pressure chamber, a rotating ring is rotatably connected in the sealing ring, an air guide tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring, the upper end of the air guide tube is connected to the inner cavity of the sealing ring, the lower end of the air guide tube is fixed on the outer wall of the adsorption plate, and the air guide tube is connected to the inner cavity of the adsorption plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the sliding block slides in close contact with the inner top of the transfer rack, and limiting rings are fixed on both sides of the transfer screw.

[0011] In order to facilitate the cleaning of the heat sink, preferably, the cleaning assembly includes an air compression groove, which is opened in the mounting plate, and an air guide rod is rotatably connected in the air compression groove, and the bottom end of the air guide rod passes through the flow limiting box, and a first magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the air guide rod located in the air compression groove, and a second magnetic plate is slidably connected in the air compression groove, a second spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the second magnetic plate and the air compression groove, and the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate repel each other magnetically, an air guide ring is rotatably connected to the air guide rod, the top of the air guide ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, the air guide ring is connected to the inner cavity of the air guide rod, an inflation tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air guide ring, the other end of the inflation tube is connected to the inner cavity of the air compression groove, and a one-way valve is arranged in the inflation tube.

[0012] The gas guide rod is divided into two sections from the middle, the bottom end of the upper gas guide rod is fixedly connected with a cross plug box, the top of the outer wall of the lower gas guide rod is fixedly connected with a cross plug block, and the cross plug block is sealed and plugged into the cross plug box.

[0013] In order to improve the cleaning effect, preferably, an external gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air guide rod in the lower section, a fixed rack is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the transfer frame, the external gear and the fixed rack are meshingly connected, a linkage gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adsorption plate, and an internal gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air guide rod in the lower section, and the internal gear and the linkage gear are meshingly connected.

[0014] Furthermore, an air inlet pipe is fixed on and connected to the side wall of the compressed air groove, an air flow groove is opened on the sliding block, the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the air flow groove, and a one-way valve is arranged in the air inlet pipe.

[0015] In order to facilitate unloading after transfer, preferably, a flat pressure hole is opened on the top of the air pressure bin, the top of the flow limiting box is fixedly connected to a limiting slide rod, a blocking block is slidably connected to the limiting slide rod, and a third spring is sleeved on the limiting slide rod, the bottom of the blocking block slides in close contact with the top of the flow limiting box, and the blocking block is located above the flat pressure hole, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the transfer frame, the guide rod passes through the side walls of the blocking block, a resistance block is fixedly connected to the guide rod, and the resistance block is located above the second conveyor belt.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a transfer and conveying device for heat sink processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The transfer and conveying equipment used for heat sink processing will continuously convey airflow along the air guide rod to the heat sink in the flow limiting box through the repulsive effect of the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate, and cooperate with the transmission effect of the internal gear and the linkage gear to make the adsorption plate drive the heat sink to rotate as a whole, so that the heat sink can be fully cleaned, which effectively improves the cleaning effect and ensures the quality of subsequent heat sink processing.

[0018] 2. The transfer and conveying equipment used for heat sink processing retracts the compression ring into the compression ring during the process of clamping the heat sink, so that dust and impurities attached to the heat sink are effectively blown away by the blowing effect in the effective space formed by the current limiting box, thereby improving the cleanliness of the heat sink; at the same time, during the lifting process of the current limiting box, the rebound effect of the first spring is utilized to generate an adsorption effect in the adsorption plate, thereby auxiliary fixing the heat sink from the top, thereby improving the stability of the heat sink during transportation and cleaning.

[0019] 3. The transfer and conveying equipment used for heat sink processing, through the rebound effect of the second spring, when the first magnetic plate and the second magnetic plate are separated from the repulsive area, allows the external air flow to pass through the air flow groove and the air inlet pipe into the compressed air groove, thereby ensuring continuous blowing and cleaning action, and at the same time taking away the heat generated by the threaded rotation between the transfer screw and the sliding block, thereby effectively reducing the friction loss between the two and improving the durability of both. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a transfer and conveying device for heat sink processing proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure of a transfer frame of a transfer and conveying device for heat sink processing proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of a transfer frame of a transfer and conveying device for heat sink processing proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 The present invention proposes a transfer and conveying device for heat sink processing Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a transfer frame of a transfer and conveying device for heat sink processing proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 The present invention proposes a transfer and conveying device for heat sink processing Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0026] Figure 7 The present invention proposes a transfer and conveying device for heat sink processing Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of a current limiting box of a transfer and conveying equipment for heat sink processing proposed by the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, first conveyor belt; 2, second conveyor belt; 3, transfer rack; 4, transfer screw; 41, servo motor; 411, limit ring; 42, sliding block; 421, air flow groove; 43, mounting plate; 44, electric cylinder; 45, current limiting box; 451, air pressure chamber; 452, compression ring; 453, first spring; 454, sealing ring; 455, rotating ring; 456, air guide tube; 457, flat pressure hole; 46, adsorption plate; 47, double-headed motor; 471, clamping Screw rod; 472, clamping plate; 473, limit guide rod; 5, air compression groove; 51, air guide rod; 511, cross plug box; 512, cross plug block; 513, external gear; 514, internal gear; 52, first magnetic plate; 53, second magnetic plate; 54, second spring; 55, air guide ring; 551, inflation tube; 56, fixed rack; 57, linkage gear; 6, air inlet pipe; 7, limit slide rod; 71, blocking block; 72, third spring; 73, guide rod; 731, resistance block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] Example:

[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 A transfer conveying device for heat sink processing includes a first conveyor belt 1, a second conveyor belt 2 and a transfer frame 3, wherein the transfer frame 3 is set between the first conveyor belt 1 and the second conveyor belt 2, and further includes: a transfer component, which is installed on the transfer frame 3 and is used to move the heat sink on the first conveyor belt 1 to the second conveyor belt 2; a cleaning component, which is arranged on the transfer frame 3 and is used to clean the surface of the heat sink during the transfer process.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The transfer assembly includes a transfer screw 4, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transfer frame 3, and a servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transfer frame 3. The output shaft of the servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to the end of the transfer screw 4. A sliding block 42 is threadedly sleeved on the transfer screw 4. The top of the sliding block 42 slides in contact with the inner top of the transfer frame 3. Limiting rings 411 are fixed on both sides of the transfer screw 4. A mounting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 42. An electric cylinder 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 44. A limiting current box 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom. A suction plate 46 is rotatably connected to the top of the current limiting box 45, and a clamping portion for fixing the heat sink is provided on the suction plate 46; the clamping portion includes a double-headed motor 47, and the double-headed motor 47 is fixed on the outer wall of the suction plate 46, and the output ends of the double-headed motor 47 on both sides are fixedly connected with clamping screws 471, and the thread directions of the clamping screws 471 on both sides are opposite, and clamping plates 472 are threadedly sleeved on the clamping screws 471 on both sides, and a limiting guide rod 473 is fixedly connected to the suction plate 46, and the limiting guide rod 473 is symmetrically arranged with the clamping screw 471, and the clamping plate 472 is slidably sleeved on the limiting guide rod 473.

[0034] Through the arrangement of the above structure, firstly, the electric cylinder 44 is extended to make the suction plate 46 fit on the top of the heat sink; then the double-headed motor 47 drives the clamping screws 471 on both sides to rotate in opposite directions, so that the clamping plates 472 on both sides approach the heat sink at the same time, and finally the heat sink is clamped and fixed; then the servo motor 41 drives the transfer screw 4 to rotate, so that the sliding block 42 slides along the transfer screw 4 toward the second conveyor belt 2, thereby driving the heat sink to move to the second conveyor belt 2, so as to transfer the heat sink to the second conveyor belt 2, thereby completing the self-transfer operation and effectively improving the processing efficiency.

[0035] Reference Figure 7 , Figure 8 A pressure chamber 451 is provided in the flow limiting box 45, a compression ring 452 is slidably connected in the pressure chamber 451, a first spring 453 is fixedly connected between the top of the compression ring 452 and the inner wall of the pressure chamber 451, a sealing ring 454 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flow limiting box 45, the sealing ring 454 is connected to the inner cavity of the pressure chamber 451, a rotating ring 455 is rotatably connected in the sealing ring 454, an air guide tube 456 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 455, the upper end of the air guide tube 456 is connected to the inner cavity of the sealing ring 454, the lower end of the air guide tube 456 is fixed on the outer wall of the adsorption plate 46, and the air guide tube 456 is connected to the inner cavity of the adsorption plate 46.

[0036] Through the arrangement of the above-mentioned structure, during the downward movement of the flow limiting box 45, the compression ring 452 will be compressed into the air pressure chamber 451, and the compressed gas in the air pressure chamber 451 will enter the adsorption plate 46 along the sealing ring 454 and the air guide pipe 456, and then be discharged outward from the bottom of the adsorption plate 46, thereby generating a downward moving airflow effect on the top of the heat sink, and under the wrapping effect of the flow limiting box 45, a blowing effect can only be generated in a smaller area where the heat sink is located, thereby achieving a collecting effect, effectively blowing away the dust and impurities attached to the heat sink, and improving the cleanliness of the heat sink; then the electric cylinder 44 drives the flow limiting box 45 to retract, and under the rebound effect of the first spring 453, the sealing ring 454 will be reset and moved downward, and at this time, the port of the adsorption plate 46 is attached to the top of the heat sink and blocked, so a suction effect will be generated in the adsorption plate 46, thereby auxiliary fixing the heat sink from the top, effectively improving the stability of the heat sink during transportation.

[0037] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 6-Figure 8, wherein the cleaning component includes an air compression groove 5, which is opened in the mounting plate 43, and an air guide rod 51 is rotatably connected in the air compression groove 5, and the bottom end of the air guide rod 51 passes through the flow limiting box 45, and a first magnetic plate 52 is fixedly connected to the air guide rod 51 in the air compression groove 5, and a second magnetic plate 53 is slidably connected in the air compression groove 5, and a second spring 54 is fixedly connected between the side wall of the second magnetic plate 53 and the air compression groove 5, and the first magnetic plate 52 and the second magnetic plate 53 repel each other magnetically, and an air guide ring 55 is rotatably connected to the air guide rod 51, and the top of the air guide ring 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 43, and the air guide ring 55 is communicated with the inner cavity of the air guide rod 51, and an air filling tube 551 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air guide ring 55, and the air filling tube 551 The other end is connected to the inner cavity of the compressed air tank 5, and a one-way valve is provided in the inflation tube 551; the air guide rod 51 is divided into two sections, the upper and lower sections, the bottom end of the upper air guide rod 51 is fixedly connected to a cross plug box 511, the top of the outer wall of the lower air guide rod 51 is fixedly connected to a cross plug block 512, and the cross plug block 512 is sealed and plugged into the cross plug box 511; an external gear 513 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower air guide rod 51, a fixed rack 56 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the transfer frame 3, the external gear 513 and the fixed rack 56 are meshingly connected, a linkage gear 57 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adsorption plate 46, and an internal gear 514 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lower air guide rod 51, and the internal gear 514 and the linkage gear 57 are meshingly connected.

[0038] It should be noted that the one-way valve in the inflation tube 551 can only allow the airflow in the compressed air tank 5 to be transported to the flow limiting box 45; the plug-in cooperation between the cross plug block 512 and the cross plug box 511 can realize the engagement of the external gear 513 and the fixed rack 56 without delaying the lifting and lowering of the flow limiting box 45.

[0039] Through the arrangement of the above structure, when the electric cylinder 44 retracts, the cross plug block 512 will be plugged into the cross plug box 511. At this time, the external gear 513 and the fixed rack 56 are in a meshing state. Then the servo motor 41 drives the transfer screw 4 to rotate, so that the sliding block 42 slides along the transfer screw 4 toward the second conveyor belt 2, thereby driving the heat sink to move toward the second conveyor belt 2. At the same time, the meshing relationship between the external gear 513 and the fixed rack 56 will synchronously drive the two sections of the air guide tube 456 to rotate. In the process of rotation of the air guide tube 456, the repulsive effect of the first magnetic plate 52 and the second magnetic plate 53 will be used. The second magnetic plate 53 slides toward the side of the compressed second spring 54, thereby squeezing the gas in the compressed air groove 5 and opening the one-way valve in the inflation tube 551, so that the air flow blows toward the heat sink along the inflation tube 551, the air guide ring 55 and the air guide rod 51. At the same time, by utilizing the meshing relationship between the internal gear 514 and the linkage gear 57, when the air guide rod 51 rotates, the adsorption plate 46 is also driven to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the heat sink to rotate as a whole, and the blowing end position of the air guide rod 51 remains unchanged, so that the heat sink can be fully cleaned, which effectively improves the cleaning effect and ensures the quality of subsequent heat sink processing.

[0040] Reference Figure 5 An air inlet pipe 6 is fixed on the side wall of the compressed air groove 5 and connected thereto, an air flow groove 421 is provided on the sliding block 42, the other end of the air inlet pipe 6 is connected to the inner cavity of the air flow groove 421, and a one-way valve is arranged in the air inlet pipe 6.

[0041] It should be noted that the one-way valve in the air intake pipe 6 can only allow the external airflow to pass through the air flow groove 421 and the air intake pipe 6 to replenish the child's compressed air tank 5.

[0042] Through the arrangement of the above-mentioned structure, when the first magnetic plate 52 and the second magnetic plate 53 are separated from the repulsive area, the rebound effect of the second spring 54 will generate suction in the compressed air groove 5, so that the airflow passes through the airflow groove 421 and the air inlet pipe 6 to enter the compressed air groove 5 for replenishment, thereby ensuring continuous blowing and cleaning effect. At the same time, in the process of the airflow passing through the airflow groove 421, the heat generated by the threaded rotation between the transfer screw 4 and the sliding block 42 will be taken away, thereby effectively reducing the friction loss between the two and improving the durability of the two.

[0043] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5, wherein a flat pressure hole 457 is opened at the top of the air pressure bin 451, a limiting slide bar 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the flow limiting box 45, a blocking block 71 is slidably connected to the limiting slide bar 7, and a third spring 72 is sleeved on the limiting slide bar 7, the bottom of the blocking block 71 slides in contact with the top of the flow limiting box 45, and the blocking block 71 is located above the flat pressure hole 457; a guide rod 73 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the transfer frame 3, the guide rod 73 passes through the side wall of the blocking block 71, a resistance block 731 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 73, and the resistance block 731 is located above the second conveyor belt 2.

[0044] Through the setting of the above-mentioned structure, when the flow limiting box 45 moves to the top of the second conveyor belt 2, the resistance block 731 will first push the blocking block 71 to move along the limiting slide bar 7 to the side of the compressed third spring 72, thereby contacting the blockage of the flat pressure hole 457, so that part of the external airflow enters the adsorption plate 46, thereby releasing the adsorption effect of the adsorption plate 46 and facilitating unloading.

[0045] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 In the present invention, when in use, when the heat sink is conveyed to the bottom of the transfer rack 3 via the first conveyor belt 1, the first conveyor belt 1 and the second conveyor belt 2 are paused at the same time. At this time, the electric cylinder 44 pushes the flow limiting box 45 to move downward, so that the flow limiting box 45 is sleeved on the heat sink. During the downward movement of the flow limiting box 45, the compression ring 452 is compressed into the air pressure chamber 451, and the compressed gas in the air pressure chamber 451 enters the adsorption plate 46 along the sealing ring 454 and the air guide pipe 456, and then is discharged outward from the bottom of the adsorption plate 46, thereby generating a downward airflow effect on the top of the heat sink, and under the wrapping effect of the flow limiting box 45, a blowing effect can only be generated in a small area where the heat sink is located, thereby achieving a flow collection effect, which effectively makes The dust and impurities attached to the heat sink are blown away, thereby improving the cleanliness of the heat sink; as the electric cylinder 44 continues to extend, the adsorption plate 46 will eventually fit on the top of the heat sink, and at this time, the double-headed motor 47 is turned on to drive the clamping screws 471 on both sides to rotate in opposite directions, so that the clamping plates 472 on both sides approach the heat sink at the same time, and finally the heat sink is clamped and fixed, and the electric cylinder 44 drives the current limiting box 45 to retract, and under the rebound action of the first spring 453, the sealing ring 454 will be reset and moved downward, and at this time, the port of the adsorption plate 46 is fit to the top of the heat sink and blocked, so a suction effect will be generated in the adsorption plate 46, thereby auxiliary fixing the heat sink from the top, effectively improving the stability of the heat sink during transportation.

[0046] When the electric cylinder 44 retracts, the cross plug block 512 will be plugged into the cross plug box 511. At this time, the external gear 513 and the fixed rack 56 are in a meshing state. Then the servo motor 41 drives the transfer screw 4 to rotate, so that the sliding block 42 slides along the transfer screw 4 toward the second conveyor belt 2, thereby driving the heat sink to move toward the second conveyor belt 2. At the same time, the meshing relationship between the external gear 513 and the fixed rack 56 will synchronously drive the two sections of the air guide tube 456 to rotate. During the rotation of the air guide tube 456, the repulsion between the first magnetic plate 52 and the second magnetic plate 53 will cause the second magnetic plate 53 to rotate. The plate 53 slides toward one side of the compressed second spring 54 to squeeze the gas in the compressed air groove 5 and open the one-way valve in the inflation tube 551, so that the air flow is blown toward the heat sink along the inflation tube 551, the air guide ring 55 and the air guide rod 51. At the same time, by utilizing the meshing relationship between the internal gear 514 and the linkage gear 57, when the air guide rod 51 rotates, the adsorption plate 46 is also driven to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the heat sink to rotate as a whole, and the blowing end position of the air guide rod 51 remains unchanged, so that the heat sink can be fully cleaned, which effectively improves the cleaning effect and ensures the quality of subsequent heat sink processing. When the first magnetic plate 52 and the second magnetic plate 53 are separated from the repulsive area, suction will be generated in the compressed air groove 5, so that the airflow passes through the airflow groove 421 and the air inlet pipe 6 to enter the compressed air groove 5 for replenishment, thereby ensuring continuous blowing and cleaning effect. At the same time, in the process of the airflow passing through the airflow groove 421, the heat generated by the threaded rotation between the transfer screw 4 and the sliding block 42 will be taken away, thereby effectively reducing the friction loss between the two and improving the durability of both.

[0047] When the flow limiting box 45 moves to above the second conveyor belt 2, the resistance block 731 will first push the blocking block 71 to move along the limiting slide bar 7 to the side of the compressed third spring 72, thereby contacting the blockage of the equalizing hole 457, so that part of the external airflow enters the adsorption plate 46, thereby releasing the adsorption effect of the adsorption plate 46, and then the electric cylinder 44 extends downward, and then the double-headed motor 47 rotates in the opposite direction, and finally the heat sink will be transferred to the second conveyor belt 2, thereby completing the self-transfer and cleaning operations, effectively improving the processing efficiency.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transfer conveying device for heat sink processing, comprising a first conveyor belt (1), a second conveyor belt (2) and a transfer rack (3), characterized in that: The transfer frame (3) is arranged between the first conveyor belt (1) and the second conveyor belt (2), and further comprises: A transfer assembly, the transfer assembly being mounted on a transfer frame (3), and the transfer assembly being used to move the heat sink on the first conveyor belt (1) to the second conveyor belt (2); A cleaning component is arranged on the transfer rack (3), and is used to clean the surface of the heat sink during the transfer process.

2. The transfer and conveying equipment for heat sink processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer assembly comprises a transfer screw (4), the transfer screw (4) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transfer frame (3), a servo motor (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transfer frame (3), the output shaft of the servo motor (41) is fixedly connected to the end of the transfer screw (4), a sliding block (42) is threadedly sleeved on the transfer screw (4), a mounting plate (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (42), an electric cylinder (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (43), a current limiting box (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (44), an adsorption plate (46) is rotatably connected to the top of the current limiting box (45), and a clamping portion for fixing a heat sink is provided on the adsorption plate (46).

3. The transfer and conveying equipment for heat sink processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping part comprises a double-headed motor (47), and the double-headed motor (47) is fixed on the outer wall of the adsorption plate (46). The output ends on both sides of the double-headed motor (47) are fixedly connected with clamping screws (471), and the thread directions of the clamping screws (471) on both sides are opposite. The clamping screws (471) on both sides are threadedly sleeved with clamping plates (472). The adsorption plate (46) is fixedly connected with a limiting guide rod (473), and the limiting guide rod (473) is symmetrically arranged with the clamping screw (471), and the clamping plate (472) is slidably sleeved on the limiting guide rod (473).

4. The transfer and conveying equipment for heat sink processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flow limiting box (45) is provided with an air pressure chamber (451), a compression ring (452) is slidably connected to the air pressure chamber (451), a first spring (453) is fixedly connected between the top of the compression ring (452) and the inner wall of the air pressure chamber (451), a sealing ring (454) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flow limiting box (45), the sealing ring (454) is connected to the inner cavity of the air pressure chamber (451), a rotating ring (455) is rotatably connected to the sealing ring (454), an air guide tube (456) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring (455), the upper end of the air guide tube (456) is connected to the inner cavity of the sealing ring (454), the lower end of the air guide tube (456) is fixed to the outer wall of the adsorption plate (46), and the air guide tube (456) is connected to the inner cavity of the adsorption plate (46).

5. The transfer and conveying equipment for heat sink processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the sliding block (42) slides in contact with the inner top of the transfer frame (3), and limiting rings (411) are fixed on both sides of the transfer screw (4).

6. The transfer and conveying equipment for heat sink processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises an air pressure groove (5), the air pressure groove (5) is arranged in the mounting plate (43), an air guide rod (51) is rotatably connected in the air pressure groove (5), the bottom end of the air guide rod (51) penetrates into the flow limiting box (45), a first magnetic plate (52) is fixedly connected to the air guide rod (51) in the air pressure groove (5), a second magnetic plate (53) is slidably connected in the air pressure groove (5), and a second spring (54) is fixedly connected between the side wall of the second magnetic plate (53) and the air pressure groove (5). , and the first magnetic plate (52) and the second magnetic plate (53) repel each other magnetically, an air guide ring (55) is rotatably connected to the air guide rod (51), the top of the air guide ring (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (43), the air guide ring (55) is communicated with the inner cavity of the air guide rod (51), an air filling tube (551) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air guide ring (55), the other end of the air filling tube (551) is communicated with the inner cavity of the compressed air tank (5), and a one-way valve is arranged in the air filling tube (551).

7. The transfer and conveying equipment for heat sink processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gas guide rod (51) is divided into two sections, an upper section and an lower section, wherein the bottom end of the upper section of the gas guide rod (51) is fixedly connected to a cross plug box (511), and the top of the outer wall of the lower section of the gas guide rod (51) is fixedly connected to a cross plug block (512), and the cross plug block (512) is sealed and plugged into the cross plug box (511).

8. The transfer and conveying equipment for heat sink processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: An external gear (513) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air guide rod (51) of the lower section, a fixed rack (56) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the transfer frame (3), the external gear (513) and the fixed rack (56) are meshingly connected, a linkage gear (57) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adsorption plate (46), and an internal gear (514) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air guide rod (51) of the lower section, and the internal gear (514) and the linkage gear (57) are meshingly connected.

9. The transfer and conveying equipment for heat sink processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: An air intake pipe (6) is fixed on the side wall of the compressed air groove (5) and is in communication with the compressed air groove (5). An air flow groove (421) is provided on the sliding block (42). The other end of the air intake pipe (6) is in communication with the inner cavity of the air flow groove (421). A one-way valve is provided in the air intake pipe (6).

10. The transfer and conveying equipment for heat sink processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pressure-equalizing hole (457) is provided on the top of the air pressure bin (451); a limiting slide bar (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the flow-limiting box (45); a blocking block (71) is slidably connected to the limiting slide bar (7); and a third spring (72) is sleeved on the limiting slide bar (7); the bottom of the blocking block (71) slides in contact with the top of the flow-limiting box (45); and the blocking block (71) is located above the pressure-equalizing hole (457); a guide rod (73) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the transfer frame (3); the guide rod (73) passes through the side wall of the blocking block (71); a resistance block (731) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (73); and the resistance block (731) is located above the second conveyor belt (2).