Continuous purification equipment for sewage treatment

By designing sewage treatment equipment that automatically adjusts the flocculant addition amount and backwash frequency, the problems of discontinuity and low efficiency of sewage treatment in the prior art are solved, and efficient sewage treatment is achieved.

CN119503982AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-25绍兴泰谱环保科技有限公司

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411709831.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing sewage treatment technology, it is necessary to add coagulant according to the content of sludge impurities, but the precipitation can only be accelerated by stirring and adding coagulant, and continuous treatment cannot be achieved, resulting in clogging of the filter and poor treatment efficiency.

Method used

A continuous purification equipment for sewage treatment is designed, including a speed regulation mechanism, a filter mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. By automatically adjusting the amount of flocculant added and the backwashing frequency of the filter mechanism, an automated sewage treatment is realized to avoid clogging of the filter net.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic adjustment of the flocculant addition amount according to the impurity content in the sewage, and adaptively adjusts the backwashing frequency of the filter mechanism, ensuring the continuous treatment of the sewage, improving the treatment efficiency, and reducing the need for manual adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses continuous purification equipment for sewage treatment, and relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, the continuous purification equipment comprises a treatment cylinder, the top of the treatment cylinder is provided with a cylinder cover, and the side wall of the treatment cylinder is provided with a mounting rack. Through the arrangement of the baffle, the sealing plate, the L-shaped telescopic plate, the limiting column, the chute, a limiting plate, an adjustable-speed motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a connecting shaft and a mounting block, the blockage time of the filtering mechanism is adaptively judged along with the adding amount of a flocculating agent, so that the backwashing frequency of the filtering mechanism is adjusted, manual adjustment is not needed, convenience and rapidness are achieved, and the practicability is high. The device is simple in structure and high in applicability, through the arrangement of the filtering mechanism, automatic overturning for backwashing along with the blocking speed of the first filter plate is achieved, no additional water resource is needed for backwashing, and through the arrangement of the second filter plate, when the first filter plate is overturned for backwashing, the second filter plate can continue to conduct certain filtration; continuous filtration of sewage is ensured, and the sewage treatment working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to continuous purification equipment for sewage treatment. Background Art

[0002] Sewage treatment is the process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirements for discharge into a water body or reuse. Sewage treatment is widely used in various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemical, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical care, catering, etc., and is increasingly entering the daily life of ordinary people. According to the nature of sewage, water pollution can be divided into two categories: one is natural pollution; the other is man-made pollution. Currently, man-made pollution is the greatest threat to water bodies. Water pollution can be mainly divided into three categories according to the different pollutants: chemical pollution, physical pollution and biological pollution. There are many ways to treat sewage, which can generally be summarized as physical, chemical and biological methods.

[0003] The invention patent with the patent number CN116553651A discloses an assembled sewage treatment tower capable of continuous filtration, including a treatment cylinder and a support frame, wherein the treatment cylinder is arranged inside the support frame and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and also includes a coarse filtration device, which is arranged inside the treatment cylinder and slidably connected to the inner wall of the treatment cylinder, and the coarse filtration device is used to perform a coarse filtration operation on the sewage entering the treatment cylinder; an adsorption device, which is arranged in the part of the treatment cylinder below the coarse filtration device, and the adsorption device is slidably connected to the inner wall of the treatment cylinder, and the adsorption device is used to perform an adsorption operation on the sewage filtered by the coarse filtration device; and a fine filtration device, which is arranged in the part of the treatment cylinder below the adsorption device. The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment. The assembled sewage treatment tower capable of continuous filtration can freely delete or add devices according to the needs of use, and is convenient for free adjustment according to the characteristics of the sewage.

[0004] The above-mentioned device can be freely adjusted according to the characteristics of the sewage by freely deleting or adding devices. However, in the prior art, it is necessary to add an appropriate amount of coagulant according to the content of sludge impurities in the sewage, and accelerate the mixing by stirring. However, stirring and adding coagulants can only accelerate sedimentation, or sewage treatment is performed by filtration, but the filter screen may still be clogged. Therefore, no matter what method is used to treat the sewage, the actual sewage filtration still has a certain sedimentation reaction time or the time for cleaning the filter screen, and continuous treatment cannot be achieved, resulting in poor sewage treatment efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention aims at the technical problem that the existing technical solution is too single, and provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology. Specifically, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a continuous purification equipment for sewage treatment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a continuous purification equipment for sewage treatment, comprising a treatment barrel, a barrel cover is arranged on the top of the treatment barrel, a mounting frame is arranged on the side wall of the treatment barrel, two L-shaped mounting rods are fixedly arranged on the top of the barrel cover, a stirring motor is fixedly arranged between the two L-shaped mounting rods, a stirring wheel is arranged on the output shaft of the stirring motor, a first feed port and a second feed port are fixedly arranged on the top of the barrel cover respectively, a speed regulating mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the treatment barrel, a filtering mechanism for filtering impurities is arranged in the middle of the treatment barrel, a drain outlet is arranged at the bottom of the treatment barrel, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the filtering mechanism, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning impurities is arranged on the top of the filtering mechanism, and a hollow ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the treatment barrel.

[0007] Preferably, the speed regulating mechanism comprises a baffle, a sealing plate, an L-shaped telescopic plate, a limit column, an inclined groove, a limit plate, a speed regulating motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a connecting shaft, two mounting blocks and a resistance assembly, the sealing plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second feed pipe, the baffle is plugged into the sealing plate, one end of the L-shaped telescopic plate is fixedly arranged on the end of the baffle, the speed regulating motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped telescopic plate, the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the end of the output shaft of the speed regulating motor, the two mounting blocks are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the processing cylinder, the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the two mounting blocks, the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the top of the connecting shaft, the resistance assembly is arranged on the side wall of the baffle, the limit plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the processing cylinder, the inclined groove is arranged on the limit plate, the limit column is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped telescopic plate, and the limit column slides inside the inclined groove.

[0008] Preferably, the interference assembly includes two triangular blocks, two interference rods, two rotating shafts, two rotating blocks, two torsion springs and four fixed plates, the four fixed plates are fixedly arranged on the two side walls of the baffle in pairs, the two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably arranged between two adjacent fixed plates, the two torsion springs are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts, the two rotating blocks are respectively fixedly arranged in the middle of the two rotating shafts, the two interference plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two rotating blocks, and the two triangular blocks are respectively fixedly arranged on the side wall of the two interference rods close to the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a first filter plate, a second filter plate, two rotating rings, a plurality of filter holes, a rotating gear, a gear ring, a flip shaft, a third bevel gear and a plurality of arcuate racks, the two rotating rings are rotatably arranged inside the treatment cylinder, two connecting rods are fixedly arranged between the two rotating rings, the flip shaft rotates and passes through the center of the rotating ring arranged above, the first filter plate is fixedly arranged on the flip shaft, the second filter plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment cylinder, the plurality of filter holes are respectively arranged on the first filter plate and the second filter plate in a circular array, the plurality of arcuate racks are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hollow ring, the gear ring is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring above, the third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the end of the flip shaft, and the rotating gear is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a first transmission wheel, a first transmission shaft, a flip plate, a second transmission shaft, a transmission belt and a second transmission wheel, the first transmission shaft is fixedly arranged at the end of the flip shaft, the first transmission wheel is fixedly arranged at the end of the first transmission shaft, the flip plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the first transmission shaft, and the flip plate is slidably arranged inside the hollow ring, the second transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the rotating ring below, the second transmission wheel is fixedly arranged at the end of the second transmission shaft, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of turnover grooves are arranged in the hollow ring.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes two first discharge ports, two U-shaped telescopic plates, a protective shell, a symmetrical reciprocating screw, two push plates, a plurality of one-way turntables, a plurality of suction holes, a movable ring, two second discharge ports, two storage boxes, two one-way plates and an annular cavity, the protective shell is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the lower rotating ring, the symmetrical reciprocating screw is fixedly arranged on the end of the second transmission shaft, a plurality of suction holes are arranged at the bottom of the protective shell, a plurality of one-way turntables are unidirectionally rotatable inside the corresponding suction holes, the two push plates are meshingly sleeved on the symmetrical reciprocating screw, the two U-shaped telescopic plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the two push plates, the two first discharge ports are arranged on the inner side wall of the lower rotating ring, the lower rotating ring is hollow, the movable ring is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating ring, the annular cavity is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the movable ring, the two storage boxes are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the annular cavity, the two one-way plates are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the two storage boxes, and the two second discharge ports are arranged on the side wall of the movable ring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The present invention realizes the addition of an appropriate amount of flocculant according to the sewage with different impurity contents through the arrangement of a baffle, a sealing plate, an L-shaped telescopic plate, a limit column, an inclined groove, a limit plate, a speed regulating motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a connecting shaft and a mounting block, so as to adaptively judge the clogging time of the filter mechanism according to the amount of flocculant added, thereby adjusting the frequency of backwashing of the filter mechanism without manual adjustment, and the operation is simple, convenient and fast, and has strong adaptability. In addition, through the arrangement of the filter mechanism, the filter plate can be automatically turned over for backwashing according to the clogging speed of the first filter plate, and no additional water resources are required for backwashing. In addition, through the arrangement of the second filter plate, it is also possible to avoid the first filter plate from turning over for backwashing, and the second filter plate can continue to perform a certain filtering and can take over the impurities, thereby ensuring that the device can filter continuously and improving the working efficiency of the device;

[0015] (2) The present invention realizes that, through the arrangement of the first discharge port, two U-shaped telescopic plates, a protective shell, a symmetrical reciprocating screw, two push plates, a plurality of one-way turntables, a plurality of suction holes, a movable ring, two second discharge ports, two storage boxes, two one-way plates and an annular cavity, a certain suction force can be always guaranteed when the push plate moves back and forth to suck the material, thereby avoiding the situation where all the suction holes have insufficient suction force at the same time and cannot suck the impurities out of the filter holes on the second filter plate. In addition, through the arrangement of the one-way plate, air can only be taken in when sucking the material, thereby ensuring the suction force while preventing the impurities in the annular cavity from being re-sucked into the protective shell, thereby avoiding the backflow of impurities and ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0016] (3) The present invention realizes that the diameter of the first transmission wheel is larger than that of the second transmission wheel by arranging the first transmission wheel, the first transmission shaft, the flip plate, the second transmission shaft, the transmission belt and the second transmission wheel, so that the first filter plate flips once and can drive the second transmission shaft to drive the cleaning mechanism to clean multiple times, thereby ensuring its cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the speed regulating mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hollow ring of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1, L-shaped mounting rod; 2, mounting frame; 3, stirring motor; 4, speed regulating mechanism; 41, baffle; 42, sealing plate; 43, triangular block; 44, abutment rod; 45, L-shaped telescopic plate; 46, limit column; 47, inclined groove; 48, limit plate; 49, speed regulating motor; 410, first bevel gear; 411, second bevel gear; 412, connecting shaft; 413, mounting block; 414, rotating shaft; 415, rotating block; 416, torsion spring; 417, fixing plate; 5, filtering mechanism; 51, first filter plate; 52, second filter plate; 53, rotating ring; 54, filter hole; 56, rotating gear; 57, gear ring; 58, flip shaft; 59, third bevel gear; 51 0. Arc rack; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 61. First discharge port; 62. U-shaped telescopic plate; 63. Protective shell; 64. Symmetrical reciprocating screw; 65. Push plate; 66. One-way turntable; 67. Suction hole; 68. Movable ring; 69. Second discharge port; 610. Storage box; 611. One-way plate; 612. Annular cavity; 7. Transmission mechanism; 71. First transmission wheel; 72. First transmission shaft; 73. Flip plate; 74. Second transmission shaft; 75. Transmission belt; 76. Second transmission wheel; 8. Second feed port; 9. First feed port; 10. Processing cylinder; 11. Drain port; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Cylinder cover; 14. Agitator wheel; 15. Hollow ring; 151. Flip groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-8An embodiment of the present invention is as follows: a continuous purification device for sewage treatment, comprising a treatment barrel 10, a barrel cover 13 is provided on the top of the treatment barrel 10, a mounting frame 2 is provided on the side wall of the treatment barrel 10, two L-shaped mounting rods 1 are fixedly provided on the top of the barrel cover 13, a stirring motor 3 is fixedly provided between the two L-shaped mounting rods 1, a stirring wheel 14 is provided on the output shaft of the stirring motor 3, a first feed port 9 and a second feed port 8 are fixedly provided on the top of the barrel cover 13 respectively, a speed regulating mechanism 4 is provided on the side wall of the treatment barrel 10, a filtering mechanism 5 for filtering impurities is provided in the middle of the treatment barrel 10, a drain port 11 is provided at the bottom of the treatment barrel 10, a transmission mechanism 7 is provided on the side wall of the filtering mechanism 5, a cleaning mechanism 6 for cleaning impurities is provided on the top of the filtering mechanism 5, and a hollow ring 15 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the treatment barrel 10. First, the output shaft of the stirring motor 3 rotates to drive the stirring wheel 14 to rotate, then sewage is added from the first feed port 9, flocculant is added from the second feed port 8, and the diameter of the second feed port 8 is adjusted by the speed regulating mechanism 4 to achieve a suitable flocculant addition speed, and the speed regulating mechanism 4 drives the filtering mechanism 5 to filter the sewage, and the filtered water is recovered through the drain port 11. The filtering mechanism 5 changes the frequency of flipping backwashing according to the amount of flocculant, and then the cleaning mechanism 6 is driven by the transmission mechanism 7 to clean the impurities and sludge of the backwashing, so as to achieve continuous treatment of sewage, and can continuously stir and mix with the flocculant without stopping to clean the filter.

[0028] Specifically, the speed regulating mechanism 4 includes a baffle 41, a sealing plate 42, an L-shaped telescopic plate 45, a limiting column 46, an inclined groove 47, a limiting plate 48, a speed regulating motor 49, a first bevel gear 410, a second bevel gear 411, a connecting shaft 412, two mounting blocks 413 and a resistance component. The sealing plate 42 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second feed pipe, the baffle 41 is plugged into the sealing plate 42, one end of the L-shaped telescopic plate 45 is fixedly arranged on the end of the baffle 41, the speed regulating motor 49 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped telescopic plate 45, and the first bevel gear The wheel 410 is fixedly arranged on the end of the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 49, the two mounting blocks 413 are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the processing cylinder 10, the connecting shaft 412 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the two mounting blocks 413, the second bevel gear 411 is fixedly arranged on the top of the connecting shaft 412, the resistance assembly is arranged on the side wall of the baffle 41, the limit plate 48 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the processing cylinder 10, the inclined groove 47 is arranged on the limit plate 48, the limit column 46 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped telescopic plate 45, and the limit column 46 is located in the inclined groove 47 and slides. The flow rate of the coagulant at the second feed port 8 is adjusted by moving the baffle 41, and then the baffle 41 is limited by the resistance component to avoid shaking and causing flow changes, and the L-shaped telescopic plate 45 is driven to move synchronously, and the movement of the L-shaped telescopic plate 45 drives the limit column 46 to move along the inclined groove 47, and the synchronous movement of the L-shaped telescopic plate 45 drives the speed regulating motor 49 and the first bevel gear 410 to move along the inclined groove 47, so that the meshing position of the first bevel gear 410 and the second bevel gear 411 changes, thereby adjusting its transmission speed, and then the first bevel gear 410 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 49, and the first bevel gear 410 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first bevel gear 410. The second bevel gear 411 is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the connecting shaft 412; it is realized that an appropriate amount of flocculant needs to be added according to the sewage with different impurity contents, so that the clogging time of the filter mechanism 5 is adaptively judged according to the amount of flocculant added, thereby adjusting the frequency of backwashing of the filter mechanism 5, without manual adjustment, simple operation, convenient and fast, and strong adaptability.

[0029] Specifically, the resistance assembly includes two triangular blocks 43, two resistance rods 44, two rotating shafts 414, two rotating blocks 415, two torsion springs 416 and four fixed plates 417. The four fixed plates 417 are fixedly arranged on the two side walls of the baffle 41 in pairs. The two rotating shafts 414 are respectively rotatably arranged between two adjacent fixed plates 417. The two torsion springs 416 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 414. The two rotating blocks 415 are respectively fixedly arranged in the middle of the two rotating shafts 414. The two resistance plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two rotating blocks 415. The two triangular blocks 43 are respectively fixedly arranged on the side wall of the two resistance rods 44 close to the baffle 41. The rotating block 415 is driven to rotate under the action of the torsion spring 416, and the rotation of the rotating block 415 drives the resistance rod 44 to rotate, and the resistance rod 44 drives the triangular block 43 at the end to resist the side wall of the sealing plate 42; the automatic friction limiting of the position of the baffle 41 is realized to avoid the shaking of the overall working stirring of the device, which affects the amount of flocculant added and thus changes the sewage treatment effect.

[0030] Specifically, the filtering mechanism 5 includes a first filter plate 51, a second filter plate 52, two rotating rings 53, a plurality of filter holes 54, a rotating gear 56, a gear ring 57, a flip shaft 58, a third bevel gear 59 and a plurality of arcuate racks 510. The two rotating rings 53 are rotatably arranged inside the treatment cylinder 10, two connecting rods 12 are fixedly arranged between the two rotating rings 53, the flip shaft 58 rotates and passes through the center of the rotating ring 53 arranged above, the first filter plate 51 is fixedly arranged on the flip shaft 58, the second filter plate 52 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment cylinder 10, the plurality of filter holes 54 are respectively arranged in a circular array on the first filter plate 51 and the second filter plate 52, the plurality of arcuate racks 510 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hollow ring 15, the gear ring 57 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring 53 above, the third bevel gear 59 is fixedly arranged on the end of the flip shaft 58, and the rotating gear 56 is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft 412. The gear ring 57 is driven to rotate by the connecting shaft 412, and the gear ring 57 drives the upper rotating ring 53 to rotate. The rotating ring 53 drives another rotating ring 53 to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod 12. The rotating ring 53 drives the flip shaft 58 to revolve, and the rotation of the flip shaft 58 drives the third bevel gear 59 to revolve synchronously. When the third bevel gear 59 rotates to the arc rack 510, it meshes with it for transmission, thereby driving the third bevel gear 59 to rotate. The rotation of the third bevel gear 59 drives the flip shaft 58 to rotate. The rotation of the flip shaft 58 drives the first filter plate 51 to rotate 180 degrees, and then the back of the first filter plate 51 is backwashed with sewage; it is achieved that the first filter plate 51 is automatically flipped for backwashing as the blocking speed increases, and no additional water resources are required for backwashing. In addition, the setting of the second filter plate 52 also achieves that when the first filter plate 51 is flipped for backwashing, the second filter plate 52 can continue to perform a certain filtering and can take over impurities for subsequent cleaning.

[0031] Specifically, the transmission mechanism 7 includes a first transmission wheel 71, a first transmission shaft 72, a flip plate 73, a second transmission shaft 74, a transmission belt 75 and a second transmission wheel 76. The first transmission shaft 72 is fixedly arranged at the end of the flip shaft 58, the first transmission wheel 71 is fixedly arranged at the end of the first transmission shaft 72, the flip plate 73 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the first transmission shaft 72, and the flip plate 73 is slidably arranged inside the hollow ring 15, the second transmission shaft 74 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the rotating ring 53 below, the second transmission wheel 76 is fixedly arranged at the end of the second transmission shaft 74, and the transmission belt 75 is sleeved on the first transmission wheel 71 and the second transmission wheel 76. The first transmission shaft 72 and the first rotating wheel are driven to rotate by the rotation of the third bevel gear 59, the first transmission wheel 71 drives the transmission belt 75 to drive the second transmission wheel 76 to rotate, and the second transmission wheel 76 drives the second transmission shaft 74 to rotate; the diameter of the first transmission wheel 71 is larger than the second transmission wheel 76, so that the first filter plate 51 flips once, and can drive the second transmission shaft 74 to drive the cleaning mechanism 6 to clean multiple times, thereby ensuring its cleaning effect.

[0032] Specifically, a plurality of turnover grooves 151 are provided in the hollow ring 15. The cooperation between the turnover plate 73 and the turnover grooves 151 ensures that the first filter plate 51 will not rotate when working normally.

[0033] Specifically, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes two first discharge ports 61, two U-shaped telescopic plates 62, a protective shell 63, a symmetrical reciprocating screw rod 64, two push plates 65, a plurality of one-way turntables 66, a plurality of suction holes 67, a movable ring 68, two second discharge ports 69, two storage boxes 610, two one-way plates 611 and an annular cavity 612. The protective shell 63 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower rotating ring 53, the symmetrical reciprocating screw rod 64 is fixedly arranged at the end of the second transmission shaft 74, a plurality of the suction holes 67 are arranged at the bottom of the protective shell 63, and a plurality of the one-way turntables 66 are unidirectionally rotatable inside the corresponding suction holes 67. The two push plates 65 are meshingly sleeved on the symmetrical reciprocating screw rod 64, the two U-shaped telescopic plates 62 are respectively fixedly set on the outer walls of the two push plates 65, the two first discharge ports 61 are set on the inner wall of the rotating ring 53 below, the rotating ring 53 below is hollow, the movable ring 68 is rotatably set on the outer wall of the rotating ring 53, the annular cavity 612 is fixedly set on the outer wall of the movable ring 68, the two storage boxes 610 are fixedly set on the outer wall of the annular cavity 612, the two one-way plates 611 are rotatably set on the side walls of the two storage boxes 610, and the two second discharge ports 69 are set on the side wall of the movable ring 68. The symmetrical reciprocating screw rod 64 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second transmission shaft 74, and the symmetrical reciprocating screw rod 64 drives the two push plates 65 to reciprocate, and the movement of the push plate 65 drives the U-shaped telescopic plate 62 to move. As the U-shaped telescopic plate 62 moves, the vacant part between the U-shaped telescopic plate 62 and the push plate 65 is aligned with the suction hole 67 in turn, thereby ensuring that there is always at least one suction hole 67 for sucking impurities, and due to the setting of the one-way turntable 66, the sucked impurities are prevented from falling back onto the second filter plate 52. The push plate 65 moves in the opposite direction, driving the push plate 65 on the other side to suck the impurities blocked on the second filter plate 52 into the U-shaped telescopic plate 62, and the original push plate 65 removes the previously sucked impurities from the first filter plate 52. A discharge port 61 is pushed into the rotating ring 53, and as impurities accumulate in the rotating ring 53, the impurities are squeezed into the annular cavity 612 and the storage box 610, and finally discharged from the one-way plate 611; the setting of the U-shaped telescopic plate 62 ensures that when the push plate 65 moves back and forth to suck materials, a certain suction force can always be guaranteed, avoiding the situation where all the suction holes 67 have insufficient suction force at the same time and cannot suck impurities out of the filter holes 54 on the second filter plate 52. In addition, through the setting of the one-way plate 611, only the suction holes 67 can take in air during suction, which ensures the suction force while preventing the impurities in the annular cavity 612 from being re-sucked into the protective shell 63, avoiding the backflow of impurities and ensuring its cleaning effect.

[0034] Working principle: First, the output shaft of the stirring motor 3 rotates to drive the stirring wheel 14 to rotate, then sewage is added from the first feed port 9, and flocculant is added from the second feed port 8, and the flow rate of the coagulant at the second feed port 8 is adjusted by moving the baffle 41, and then the rotating block 415 is driven to rotate under the action of the torsion spring 416, and the rotation of the rotating block 415 drives the resistance rod 44 to rotate, and the resistance rod 44 drives the triangular block 43 at the end to resist the side wall of the sealing plate 42 to avoid shaking and causing flow changes, and synchronously drives the L-shaped telescopic plate 45 to move, and the movement of the L-shaped telescopic plate 45 drives the limit column 46 to move along the inclined groove 47, and the synchronous movement of the L-shaped telescopic plate 45 drives the speed regulating motor 49 and the first bevel gear 410 to move along the inclined groove 47 , so that the meshing position of the first bevel gear 410 and the second bevel gear 411 changes, thereby adjusting the transmission speed thereof, and then the first bevel gear 410 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the speed regulating motor 49, the first bevel gear 410 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first bevel gear 410, the second bevel gear 411 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second bevel gear 411, the connecting shaft 412 is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the connecting shaft 412, the gear ring 57 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the gear ring 57, the rotating ring 53 above is driven to rotate by the rotation of the gear ring 57, the rotating ring 53 drives another rotating ring 53 to rotate synchronously through the connecting rod 12, the rotating ring 53 rotates to drive the flip shaft 58 to revolve, the revolving of the flip shaft 58 drives the third bevel gear 59 to revolve synchronously, and the third bevel gear 59 rotates to the position where it meshes with the arc rack 510 The third bevel gear 59 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the third bevel gear 59 drives the flip shaft 58 to rotate. The rotation of the flip shaft 58 drives the first filter plate 51 to rotate 180 degrees. Then, the back of the first filter plate 51 is backwashed by sewage, and the filtered water is recycled through the drain port 11. Then, the third bevel gear 59 drives the first transmission shaft 72 and the first rotating wheel to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 71 drives the transmission belt 75 to drive the second transmission wheel 76 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 76 drives the second transmission shaft 74 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission shaft 74 drives the symmetrical reciprocating screw rod 64 to rotate. The rotation of the symmetrical reciprocating screw rod 64 drives the two push plates 65 to reciprocate. The push plates 65 move The U-shaped telescopic plate 62 is driven to move. As the U-shaped telescopic plate 62 moves, the vacant part between the U-shaped telescopic plate 62 and the push plate 65 is aligned with the suction hole 67 in turn, thereby ensuring that there is always at least one suction hole 67 for sucking impurities. Due to the setting of the one-way turntable 66, the sucked impurities are prevented from falling back onto the second filter plate 52. The push plate 65 moves in the opposite direction, driving the push plate 65 on the other side to suck the impurities blocked on the second filter plate 52 into the U-shaped telescopic plate 62. The original push plate 65 pushes the previously sucked impurities from the first discharge port 61 into the rotating ring 53. As the impurities in the rotating ring 53 accumulate, the impurities are squeezed into the annular cavity 612 and the storage box 610, and are finally discharged from the one-way plate 611.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuous purification device for sewage treatment, comprising a treatment cylinder (10), wherein a cylinder cover (13) is provided on the top of the treatment cylinder (10), characterized in that: The side wall of the treatment barrel (10) is provided with a mounting frame (2); two L-shaped mounting rods (1) are fixedly provided on the top of the barrel cover (13); a stirring motor (3) is fixedly provided between the two L-shaped mounting rods (1); an agitator (14) is provided on the output shaft of the stirring motor (3); a first feed port (9) and a second feed port (8) are fixedly provided on the top of the barrel cover (13); a speed regulating mechanism (4) is provided on the side wall of the treatment barrel (10); a filtering mechanism (5) for filtering impurities is provided in the middle of the treatment barrel (10); a drain port (11) is provided at the bottom of the treatment barrel (10); a transmission mechanism (7) is provided on the side wall of the filtering mechanism (5); a cleaning mechanism (6) for cleaning impurities is provided on the top of the filtering mechanism (5); and a hollow ring (15) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the treatment barrel (10).

2. A continuous purification device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed regulating mechanism (4) comprises a baffle (41), a sealing plate (42), an L-shaped telescopic plate (45), a limiting column (46), an inclined groove (47), a limiting plate (48), a speed regulating motor (49), a first bevel gear (410), a second bevel gear (411), a connecting shaft (412), two mounting blocks (413) and a resistance component, wherein the sealing plate (42) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second feed pipe, the baffle (41) is plugged into the sealing plate (42), one end of the L-shaped telescopic plate (45) is fixedly arranged on the end of the baffle (41), the speed regulating motor (49) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped telescopic plate (45), the first bevel gear (410) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second feed pipe, and the second bevel gear (411) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second feed pipe. The wheel (410) is fixedly arranged on the end of the output shaft of the speed regulating motor (49), the two mounting blocks (413) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the processing cylinder (10), the connecting shaft (412) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the two mounting blocks (413), the second bevel gear (411) is fixedly arranged on the top of the connecting shaft (412), the abutment assembly is arranged on the side wall of the baffle (41), the limit plate (48) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the processing cylinder (10), the inclined groove (47) is arranged on the limit plate (48), the limit column (46) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the L-shaped telescopic plate (45), and the limit column (46) is located inside the inclined groove (47) to slide.

3. A continuous purification device for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abutment assembly comprises two triangular blocks (43), two abutment rods (44), two rotating shafts (414), two rotating blocks (415), two torsion springs (416) and four fixed plates (417). The four fixed plates (417) are fixedly arranged on two side walls of the baffle (41) in pairs. The two rotating shafts (414) are respectively rotatably arranged between two adjacent fixed plates (417). The two torsion springs (416) are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (414). The two rotating blocks (415) are respectively fixedly arranged in the middle of the two rotating shafts (414). The two abutment plates are respectively fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two rotating blocks (415). The two triangular blocks (43) are respectively fixedly arranged on one side wall of the two abutment rods (44) close to the baffle (41).

4. A continuous purification device for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (5) comprises a first filter plate (51), a second filter plate (52), two rotating rings (53), a plurality of filter holes (54), a rotating gear (56), a gear ring (57), a flip shaft (58), a third bevel gear (59) and a plurality of arc-shaped racks (510), wherein the two rotating rings (53) are rotatably arranged inside the treatment cylinder (10), two connecting rods (12) are fixedly arranged between the two rotating rings (53), the flip shaft (58) rotatably passes through the center of the rotating ring (53) arranged above, and the first filter plate (51) ) is fixedly arranged on the flip shaft (58), the second filter plate (52) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the treatment cylinder (10), a plurality of the filter holes (54) are respectively arranged in a circular array on the first filter plate (51) and the second filter plate (52), a plurality of the arc-shaped racks (510) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hollow ring (15), the gear ring (57) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the upper rotating ring (53), the third bevel gear (59) is fixedly arranged at the end of the flip shaft (58), and the rotating gear (56) is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft (412).

5. A continuous purification device for sewage treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (7) comprises a first transmission wheel (71), a first transmission shaft (72), a flip plate (73), a second transmission shaft (74), a transmission belt (75) and a second transmission wheel (76); the first transmission shaft (72) is fixedly arranged at the end of the flip shaft (58); the first transmission wheel (71) is fixedly arranged at the end of the first transmission shaft (72); the flip plate (73) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the first transmission shaft (72); the flip plate (73) is slidably arranged inside the hollow ring (15); the second transmission shaft (74) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the rotating ring (53) below; the second transmission wheel (76) is fixedly arranged at the end of the second transmission shaft (74); and the transmission belt (75) is sleeved on the first transmission wheel (71) and the second transmission wheel (76).

6. A continuous purification device for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of turnover grooves (151) are arranged in the hollow ring (15).

7. A continuous purification device for sewage treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) comprises two first discharge ports (61), two U-shaped telescopic plates (62), a protective shell (63), a symmetrical reciprocating screw rod (64), two push plates (65), a plurality of one-way rotating disks (66), a plurality of suction holes (67), a movable ring (68), two second discharge ports (69), two material storage boxes (610), two one-way plates (611) and an annular cavity (612); the protective shell (63) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the lower rotating ring (53); the symmetrical reciprocating screw rod (64) is fixedly arranged on the end of the second transmission shaft (74); the plurality of suction holes (67) are arranged at the bottom of the protective shell (63); and the plurality of one-way rotating disks (66) are unidirectionally rotatable and arranged at the corresponding suction holes (67). Internally, the two push plates (65) are meshingly sleeved on the symmetrical reciprocating screw rod (64), the two U-shaped telescopic plates (62) are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer side walls of the two push plates (65), the two first discharge ports (61) are arranged on the inner side wall of the rotating ring (53) below, the rotating ring (53) below is hollow, the movable ring (68) is rotatably arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating ring (53), the annular cavity (612) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the movable ring (68), the two storage boxes (610) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the annular cavity (612), the two one-way plates (611) are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the two storage boxes (610), and the two second discharge ports (69) are arranged on the side wall of the movable ring (68).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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