Fabricated frame steel structure and assembling method thereof

Abstract

The invention provides a fabricated frame steel structure and an assembling method thereof, and relates to the technical field of frame steel structures. According to the assembly type frame steel structure and the assembling method thereof, the assembly type frame steel structure comprises a main body mechanism, one end of the main body mechanism is fixedly connected with a connecting mechanism through bolts, one end of the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected with a switching mechanism through bolts, and one side of the main body mechanism is fixedly provided with a fixing mechanism through welding; the wallboard mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fixing mechanism through bolts, a metal baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing mechanism through bolts, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting block, first connecting holes are formed in the four corners of the outer surface of the periphery of the connecting block, and the main body mechanism comprises a main body frame. And by adopting the mode that the connecting mechanism, the main body mechanism, the fixing mechanism, the wallboard mechanism and the conversion mechanism are combined for use, the overall functionality of the device is improved, the overall application range of the device is enlarged, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of frame steel structures, and in particular to an assembled frame steel structure and an assembling method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The existing patent (publication number: CN118547770A) discloses "an assembled steel structure house frame structure, which can solve the problems of complex construction process and long construction period in the existing structure. It includes a main frame component and a wall component. The main frame component includes a column and a ring beam overlapped between two adjacent columns through a bottom beam support. The wall component includes a wall frame and wall panels respectively installed on the inner and outer sides of the wall frame. The wall frame is assembled as a whole in a frame space formed by the circumferential enclosure of the column and the ring beam; the wall component also has a wall cavity formed between the wall frame and the inner and outer wall panels, the column has a vertically extending column cavity, the ring beam has a transversely extending beam cavity, the house water, electricity, heating and ventilation pipelines are arranged in the wall cavity, the column cavity and the beam cavity, and the wall panel is an integrated functional panel for thermal insulation, moisture-proof and decoration".

[0003] In the process of realizing this application, the inventor discovered that the prior art has the following problems: the existing frame composed of prefabricated steel structures only has the function of being used as a building skeleton in combination with walls. When actually used, the functionality of the existing frame steel structure is relatively single, the scope of application is small, and the overall practicality is poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an assembled frame steel structure and an assembly method thereof, which solves the problem that the existing assembled steel structure has a single function and poor practicality.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an assembled frame steel structure, comprising a main body mechanism, one end of the main body mechanism is fixedly connected to a connecting mechanism by bolts, and one end of the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to a conversion mechanism by bolts;

[0006] A fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the main body mechanism by welding, a wall panel mechanism is fixedly arranged on the middle position of the fixing mechanism by bolts, and a metal baffle is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing mechanism by bolts.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting block, and first connecting holes are formed at four corners of the outer surface of the connecting block.

[0008] Preferably, the main body structure comprises a main frame, connecting plates are fixedly provided at both ends of the main frame, and second connecting holes are provided at four corners of the two connecting plates.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, second fixing plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the first fixing plate, and a fixing groove is provided in the middle of the first fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of first fixing holes are formed at equal intervals on the surface of the first fixing plate, and a plurality of second fixing holes are formed at equal intervals on the surfaces of the two second fixing plates.

[0011] Preferably, the wall panel mechanism comprises a main body panel, a first panel is fixedly provided on an outer surface of one side of the main body panel, and a second panel is fixedly provided on an outer surface of the other side of the main body panel.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of metal rods are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the first panel, and metal keels are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the plurality of metal rods by welding.

[0013] Preferably, the conversion mechanism comprises a conversion base plate, and third connection holes are provided at four corners of the surface of the conversion base plate.

[0014] Preferably, four slide grooves are provided on the surface of the conversion bottom plate, and splicing plates are slidably arranged inside the four slide grooves.

[0015] A method for assembling a prefabricated frame steel structure comprises the following steps:

[0016] S1. Main body splicing

[0017] According to the size of the structure to be built, select a suitable number of main bodies and connecting bodies, align the second connecting holes on the surface of the connecting plate with the first connecting holes on the surface of the connecting block, fix the main body with the connecting body by bolts, and splice the remaining connecting bodies and main bodies in different directions according to the actual installation situation;

[0018] S2. Wall panel installation

[0019] After the main body is spliced, the wall panel mechanism to be installed as needed, select the appropriate number of wall panel mechanisms and fixing mechanisms, clip the protruding positions of the edges of the main body plate of the wall panel mechanism into the fixing grooves of the fixing mechanism, after the clipping is completed, the wall panel mechanism as a whole is fixed to the first fixing plate by bolts in combination with the first fixing holes, after the fixing is completed, according to actual use needs, if it is necessary to spray paint on the surface of the wall panel mechanism or lay tiles by wet pasting, the side of the second panel with a concave and convex surface treatment can be facing outwards, if dry hanging construction is required, the side of the first panel can be facing outwards, after determining the surface direction, the fixing mechanism and the wall panel mechanism are clipped into the main body after the splicing is completed, and the fixing mechanism is fixed to the main frame by welding to complete the installation of the wall panel mechanism;

[0020] S3. Keel installation

[0021] After the wall panel mechanism is installed, if dry hanging construction is required on the surface of the first panel, a suitable number of metal keels can be selected according to the size of the dry hanging panel. After the selection is completed, the metal keels are fixed to the upper surface of the metal rod by welding. After the fixing is completed, the unused or redundant metal rods can be cut off by a metal cutting machine;

[0022] S4. Metal plate installation

[0023] When constructing a temporary structure, the user can first construct the main body according to the steps in S1. After the construction is completed, the user can select a suitable number of fixing mechanisms and weld them to the surface of the main frame facing outward. After the welding is completed, the user can insert the metal baffle into the groove formed between the second fixing plate of the fixing mechanism and the main frame, and fix the metal baffle to the second fixing plate by bolts in combination with the second fixing holes to complete the construction of the temporary structure.

[0024] S5.Convert connection

[0025] When it is necessary to connect the entire device to a circular columnar structure, the user can first combine the main mechanism and the connecting mechanism according to the steps in S1. After the combination is completed, a conversion mechanism is installed at the position where the main mechanism needs to be connected to the cylindrical structure, and the third connecting hole on the surface of the conversion bottom plate of the conversion mechanism is fixed to the first connecting hole on the surface of the connecting plate of the main mechanism by bolts. After the fixation is completed, the position of the splicing plate in the slide groove is adjusted so that it can clamp the cylindrical structure. After adjusting the position, the splicing plate is welded and fixed to the cylindrical structure to achieve the conversion connection.

[0026] The present invention provides an assembled frame steel structure and an assembly method thereof, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The present invention provides an assembled frame steel structure and an assembly method thereof. Compared with the existing assembled frame steel structure and an assembly method thereof, the assembled frame steel structure and an assembly method thereof adopt a combination of a connecting mechanism, a main mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a wall panel mechanism and a conversion mechanism. When using the assembled frame steel structure and the assembly method thereof, the user can select suitable components for combination according to different usage conditions, and combine different installation methods to make the device as a whole suitable for main buildings and temporary buildings. At the same time, it is also convenient for the user to connect the device as a whole with other structures, thereby improving the functionality of the device as a whole, increasing the scope of application of the device as a whole, and improving its practicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the splicing axonometric view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the front view axonometric view of the wall panel splicing of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 is an axonometric schematic diagram of the wall panel mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric view of the wall panels of the present invention after being spliced;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric splicing of the metal baffles of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the conversion splicing axonometric view of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 is an axonometric schematic diagram of the conversion mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the main mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 is an axonometric schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.10 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism of the present invention.

[0038] Among them, 1. connecting mechanism; 2. main body mechanism; 3. fixing mechanism; 4. wall panel mechanism; 5. metal baffle; 6. conversion mechanism; 101. first connecting hole; 102. connecting block; 201. second connecting hole; 202. main frame; 203. connecting plate; 301. first fixing plate; 302. first fixing hole; 303. second fixing hole; 304. second fixing plate; 305. fixing groove; 401. main body plate; 402. first panel; 403. metal keel; 404. metal rod; 405. second panel; 601. splicing plate; 602. conversion bottom plate; 603. third connecting hole; 604. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] like Figure 1-2As shown in 4-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides an assembled frame steel structure, including a main body mechanism 2, one end of the main body mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting mechanism 1 by bolts, one end of the connecting mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to a conversion mechanism 6 by bolts, one side of the main body mechanism 2 is fixedly provided with a fixing mechanism 3 by welding, a wall panel mechanism 4 is fixedly provided at the middle position of the fixing mechanism 3 by bolts, and one side of the fixing mechanism 3 is fixedly provided with a metal baffle 5 by bolts.

[0041] Specifically, by providing a main body mechanism 2 and a connecting mechanism 1, it is convenient to realize the function of splicing the device as a whole; by providing a fixing mechanism 3, it is convenient to realize the fixing function between the various structures of the device; by providing a wall panel mechanism 4 and a metal baffle 5, it is convenient to realize the basic use function of the device; by providing a conversion mechanism 6, it is convenient to realize the function of connecting the device with other cylindrical structures.

[0042] like Figure 3-4 As shown in 7-10, the connecting mechanism 1 includes a connecting block 102, and first connecting holes 101 are opened at the four corners of the outer surface of the connecting block 102. The main mechanism 2 includes a main frame 202, and connecting plates 203 are fixedly provided at both ends of the main frame 202. Second connecting holes 201 are opened at the four corners of the two connecting plates 203.

[0043] Specifically, by providing a plurality of first connection holes 101, it is helpful to realize the multi-directional connection function when the device is used, and by providing a second connection hole 201 and a connection plate 203, it is convenient to realize the splicing connection function between the device main body mechanism 2 and the connection mechanism 1.

[0044] The fixing mechanism 3 includes a first fixing plate 301, with second fixing plates 304 fixedly arranged on both sides of the first fixing plate 301, a fixing groove 305 is opened in the middle position of the first fixing plate 301, a plurality of first fixing holes 302 are opened at equal intervals on the surface of the first fixing plate 301, and a plurality of second fixing holes 303 are opened at equal intervals on the surfaces of the two second fixing plates 304.

[0045] Specifically, by providing the first fixing plate 301 and the second fixing plate 304 , it is convenient for the user to fix the metal baffle 5 and the wall panel mechanism 4 of the device by combining the first fixing hole 302 and the second fixing hole 303 , thereby realizing the basic use function of the device.

[0046] The wall panel mechanism 4 includes a main body panel 401, a first panel 402 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of one side of the main body panel 401, a second panel 405 is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the other side of the main body panel 401, a plurality of metal rods 404 are fixedly provided at equal intervals on the surface of the first panel 402, and metal keels 403 are welded and fixedly provided on the surfaces of the plurality of metal rods 404.

[0047] Specifically, by providing the first panel 402 and the second panel 405 , it is convenient for the user to select different panels for use according to different usage situations, and by providing the metal rod 404 and the metal keel 403 , it is convenient for the user to perform subsequent dry hanging construction.

[0048] The conversion mechanism 6 comprises a conversion base plate 602 , and third connection holes 603 are respectively provided at four corners of the surface of the conversion base plate 602 . Four slide grooves 604 are respectively provided on the surface of the conversion base plate 602 , and splicing plates 601 are slidably arranged inside the four slide grooves 604 .

[0049] Specifically, when using the device, the user can adjust the position of the splicing plate 601 in the slide groove 604 to fit the splicing plate 601 to the surface of the cylindrical structure, and fix it by welding to achieve the function of connecting the device with other structures when in use.

[0050] A method for assembling a prefabricated frame steel structure, characterized in that it specifically comprises the following steps:

[0051] S1. Main body splicing

[0052] According to the size of the structure to be built, select a suitable number of main bodies 2 and connecting bodies 1, align the second connecting holes 201 on the surface of the connecting plate 203 with the first connecting holes 101 on the surface of the connecting block 102, fix the main body 2 with the connecting body 1 by bolts, and splice the remaining connecting bodies 1 and main bodies 2 in different directions according to the actual installation situation;

[0053] S2. Wall panel installation

[0054] After the main body is spliced, the wall panel mechanism 4 to be installed as needed, select the appropriate number of wall panel mechanisms 4 and fixing mechanisms 3, and clip the protruding positions on the edges of the main plate 401 of the wall panel mechanism 4 into the fixing grooves 305 of the fixing mechanisms 3. After the clipping is completed, the wall panel mechanism 4 is fixed to the first fixing plate 301 as a whole by bolts in combination with the first fixing holes 302. After the fixing is completed, according to actual use requirements, if it is necessary to spray paint on the surface of the wall panel mechanism 4 or lay tiles by wet pasting, the second panel 405 with a concave and convex surface treatment can be oriented to the outside. If dry hanging construction is required, the first panel 402 can be oriented to the outside. After determining the surface direction, the fixing mechanism 3 and the wall panel mechanism 4 are clipped into the main body after the splicing is completed, and the fixing mechanism 3 is fixed to the main frame 202 by welding to complete the installation of the wall panel mechanism 4.

[0055] S3. Keel installation

[0056] After the wall panel mechanism 4 is installed, if dry hanging construction is required on the surface of the first panel 402, a suitable number of metal keels 403 can be selected according to the size of the dry hanging board. After the selection is completed, the metal keels 403 are fixed to the upper surface of the metal rods 404 by welding. After the fixing is completed, the unused or redundant metal rods 404 can be cut off by a metal cutting machine;

[0057] S4. Metal plate installation

[0058] When constructing a temporary structure, the user can first construct the main body according to the steps in S1. After the construction is completed, the user can select a suitable number of fixing mechanisms 3 and weld them to the surface of the main frame 202 facing outward. After the welding is completed, the user can insert the metal baffle 5 into the groove formed between the second fixing plate 304 of the fixing mechanism 3 and the main frame 202, and fix the metal baffle 5 to the second fixing plate 304 by bolts in combination with the second fixing holes 303, thereby completing the construction of the temporary structure;

[0059] S5.Convert connection

[0060] When it is necessary to connect the entire device to a circular columnar structure, the user can first combine the main mechanism 2 and the connecting mechanism 1 according to the steps in S1. After the combination is completed, the conversion mechanism 6 is installed at the position where the main mechanism 2 needs to be connected to the cylindrical structure, and the third connecting hole 603 on the surface of the conversion bottom plate 602 of the conversion mechanism 6 is fixed to the first connecting hole 101 on the surface of the connecting plate 203 of the main mechanism 2 by bolts. After the fixation is completed, the position of the splicing plate 601 in the slide groove 604 is adjusted so that it can clamp the cylindrical structure. After adjusting the position, the splicing plate 601 is welded and fixed to the cylindrical structure to realize the conversion connection.

[0061] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembled frame steel structure, comprising a main body (2), characterized in that: One end of the main body mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting mechanism (1) by means of bolts, and one end of the connecting mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to a conversion mechanism (6) by means of bolts; A fixing mechanism (3) is fixedly provided on one side of the main body mechanism (2) by welding, a wall panel mechanism (4) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the fixing mechanism (3) by bolts, and a metal baffle (5) is fixedly provided on one side of the fixing mechanism (3) by bolts.

2. The assembled frame steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (1) comprises a connection block (102), and first connection holes (101) are provided at four corners of the outer surface of the connection block (102).

3. The assembled frame steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body mechanism (2) comprises a main frame (202), both ends of the main frame (202) are fixedly provided with connecting plates (203), and the four corners of the two connecting plates (203) are provided with second connecting holes (201).

4. The assembled frame steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a first fixing plate (301), second fixing plates (304) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the first fixing plate (301), and a fixing groove (305) is provided in the middle of the first fixing plate (301).

5. The assembled frame steel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of first fixing holes (302) are formed on the surface of the first fixing plate (301) at equal intervals, and a plurality of second fixing holes (303) are formed on the surfaces of the two second fixing plates (304) at equal intervals.

6. The assembled frame steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall panel mechanism (4) comprises a main body panel (401), a first panel (402) being fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the main body panel (401), and a second panel (405) being fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the other side of the main body panel (401).

7. The assembled frame steel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of metal rods (404) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the first panel (402), and metal keels (403) are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the plurality of metal rods (404) by welding.

8. The assembled frame steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conversion mechanism (6) comprises a conversion base plate (602), and third connection holes (603) are provided at four corners of the surface of the conversion base plate (602).

9. The assembled frame steel structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface of the conversion bottom plate (602) is provided with four slide grooves (604), and a splicing plate (601) is slidably arranged inside the four slide grooves (604).

10. A method for assembling a prefabricated frame steel structure, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1. Main body splicing According to the size of the structure to be built, a suitable number of main bodies (2) and connecting bodies (1) are selected, the second connecting holes (201) on the surface of the connecting plate (203) are respectively aligned with the first connecting holes (101) on the surface of the connecting block (102), the main body (2) and the connecting bodies (1) are fixedly connected by bolts, and the remaining connecting bodies (1) and the main body (2) are spliced ​​together in different directions according to the actual installation situation; S2.Wall panel installation After the main body is spliced, according to the wall panel mechanism (4) to be installed as needed, a suitable number of wall panel mechanisms (4) and fixing mechanisms (3) are selected, and the protruding positions of the edges of the main plate (401) of the wall panel mechanism (4) are clamped into the fixing grooves (305) of the fixing mechanism (3). After the clamping is completed, the wall panel mechanism (4) is fixed to the first fixing plate (301) as a whole by bolts in combination with the first fixing holes (302). After the fixing is completed, according to actual use requirements, if it is necessary to spray paint on the surface of the wall panel mechanism (4) or lay tiles by wet pasting, the side of the second panel (405) with a concave-convex surface treatment can be facing outwards. If dry hanging construction is required, the side of the first panel (402) can be facing outwards. After determining the surface direction, the fixing mechanism (3) and the wall panel mechanism (4) are clamped into the main body after the splicing is completed, and the fixing mechanism (3) is fixed to the main frame (202) by welding to complete the installation of the wall panel mechanism (4); S3. Keel installation After the wall panel mechanism (4) is installed, if dry hanging construction is required on the surface of the first panel (402), a suitable number of metal keels (403) can be selected according to the size of the dry hanging panel. After the selection is completed, the metal keels (403) are fixed to the upper surface of the metal rods (404) by welding. After the fixing is completed, the unused or redundant metal rods (404) can be cut off by a metal cutting machine; S4. Metal plate installation When constructing a temporary structure, the user can first construct the main body according to the steps in S1. After the construction is completed, the user can select a suitable number of fixing mechanisms (3) and weld them to the surface of the main frame (202) facing outward. After the welding is completed, the user can insert the metal baffle (5) into the groove formed between the second fixing plate (304) of the fixing mechanism (3) and the main frame (202), and fix the metal baffle (5) to the second fixing plate (304) by bolts in conjunction with the second fixing hole (303), thereby completing the construction of the temporary structure. S5.Convert connection When it is necessary to connect the entire device to a circular columnar structure, the user can first combine the main body (2) and the connecting mechanism (1) according to the steps in S1. After the combination is completed, the conversion mechanism (6) is installed at the position where the main body (2) needs to be connected to the cylindrical structure, and the third connecting hole (603) on the surface of the conversion bottom plate (602) of the conversion mechanism (6) is fixed to the first connecting hole (101) on the surface of the connecting plate (203) of the main body (2) by bolts. After the fixing is completed, the position of the splicing plate (601) in the slide groove (604) is adjusted so that it can clamp the cylindrical structure. After the position is adjusted, the splicing plate (601) is welded and fixed to the cylindrical structure to achieve the conversion connection.

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