Visual calibration measuring device for bearing machining
By designing a visual calibration measurement device for bearing processing, automatic flip and double-sided detection of bearings is achieved using components such as cylinders, motors and adjustment units, the problems of low detection efficiency and high equipment cost in the prior art are solved, and detection efficiency and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411475257.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing visual calibration measurement devices can only detect the single side of the bearing, resulting in low detection efficiency and high equipment cost, which is not conducive to bearing processing and production.
A visual calibration measurement device for bearing processing is designed, and the automatic flip and double-sided visual calibration measurement of the bearing is realized by utilizing components such as the first cylinder, the second motor and the center adjustment unit, reducing the dependence on the equipment.
It realizes rapid and automated inspection and measurement of the double-sided bearings, improves inspection efficiency, reduces equipment costs, and facilitates bearing processing and production.
Smart Images

Figure CN119510294A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of visual calibration measurement devices, and in particular to a visual calibration measurement device for bearing processing. Background Art
[0002] Visual inspection is the most basic type of visual inspection equipment. It is usually composed of a camera, a light source, an image processing algorithm, and a human-computer interface. The camera collects the image of the object and performs edge detection, feature extraction, shape matching, and other processing through the image processing algorithm to finally obtain the object's detection result. The camera visual inspection system can be widely used in automated inspection on industrial production lines, such as product defect detection, size measurement, etc.
[0003] During the bearing processing, a visual calibration measuring device is used to measure and inspect the bearing to ensure that the size of the bearing meets the standard, and to inspect the appearance of the bearing, such as scratches and missing corners, to ensure the quality of the bearing. However, during the measurement and inspection process of existing bearings, the visual calibration measuring device can only inspect a single side of the bearing. After the single-side inspection, other equipment or manual work is required to turn the bearing over, and then another visual calibration measuring device is used to inspect the other side of the bearing before both sides of the bearing can be inspected. The inspection efficiency is low, the processing equipment cost is high, and it is not conducive to production. Therefore, a visual calibration measuring device for bearing processing is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a visual calibration and measurement device for bearing processing, which can perform rapid and automatic detection and measurement on both sides of the bearing to improve efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a visual calibration and measurement device for bearing processing, comprising a base and a visual detector, a conveying unit and a track column for conveying bearings are installed on the upper surface of the base, a Y-axis adjustment unit is installed on the track column, a mounting plate is installed on one side of the track column, the visual detector is installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, a first motor is installed on one side of the Y-axis adjustment unit, a center adjustment unit is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor, a bearing fixing frame is installed on one side of the center adjustment unit, the Y-axis adjustment unit controls the movement of the bearing fixing frame through the center adjustment unit, the center adjustment unit adjusts the relative position of the bearing rotation and the visual detector, the bearing fixing frame comprises a fixing rod installed with the center adjustment unit, a second motor is installed on the side wall of one end of the fixing rod, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first cylinder, the side wall of the other side of one end of the fixing rod is rotatably connected to the first fixing block, the output shaft of the first cylinder passes through the first fixing block and is fixedly connected to the second fixing block, the first fixing block is slidably connected to the output shaft of the first cylinder, and a rubber extrusion sleeve is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the first fixing block and the second fixing block.
[0006] Preferably, the conveying unit comprises a belt conveyor, and the belt conveyor is installed on the upper surface of the base.
[0007] Preferably, the Y-axis adjustment unit includes a slider slidably connected to the track column, a threaded rod and a stabilizing rod are passed through the slider, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slider, a third motor is installed at the upper end of the track column, the output end of the third motor passes through the track column and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the track column, the stabilizing rod is fixedly connected to the track column, the first motor is installed on one side of the slider, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the slider and is connected to the center adjustment unit.
[0008] Preferably, the central adjustment unit includes an adjusting disk, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor. A sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the adjusting disk. One end of the fixed rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove. A threaded rotating rod is rotatably connected in the sliding groove. One end of the threaded rotating rod passes through the fixed rod and is threadedly connected to the fixed rod. One end of the threaded rotating rod passes through the outside of the adjusting disk.
[0009] Preferably, the conveying unit also includes a discharge port opened on the side wall of the belt conveyor, and the side wall of the belt conveyor is equipped with a receiving plate corresponding to the discharge port, and the belt conveyor is equipped with a classification unit corresponding to the discharge port, and the classification unit includes a bracket, and the bracket is installed on the outer wall of the belt conveyor, and a gear shaft is rotatably connected to the bracket, and the lower end of the gear shaft is fixedly connected to a guide plate located above the belt conveyor, and the guide plate corresponds to the discharge port. A third cylinder is installed on the upper surface of the bracket, and the output shaft of the third cylinder is fixedly connected to a rack meshing with the gear shaft.
[0010] Preferably, a limit unit for limiting the outer ring of the bearing is installed on the fixed rod, and the limit unit includes a second cylinder installed on the upper surface of the fixed rod, and the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and two connecting rods are installed in the mounting frame, and the outer ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to rollers.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting unit further comprises two screw rods rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, the two connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two screw rods, and one end of the screw rod passes through the outside of the mounting frame and is threadedly connected with a nut.
[0012] Preferably, the limiting unit further comprises a clearance opening formed on the side wall of the connecting rod, a gear disc is fixedly connected in the clearance opening, and the gear discs on the two connecting rods are meshedly connected.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The present invention utilizes the first cylinder in conjunction with the second fixing block and the first fixing block to bend the rubber extrusion sleeve to extrude the inner wall of the bearing to fix it, and utilizes the second motor to drive the first cylinder to drive the bearing to rotate, and can also utilize the first motor to drive the fixing rod to rotate to turn the bearing over, and cooperates with the visual inspection instrument to realize double-sided visual calibration measurement and inspection of the bearing, and uses a single visual inspection instrument to realize double-sided measurement and inspection of the bearing, thereby reducing equipment costs, improving inspection efficiency, and facilitating production.
[0015] 2. The present invention installs a conveying unit on the base, and the conveying unit can convey the bearing. The Y-axis adjustment unit is used to cooperate with the first motor to turn over the fixing rod, so that the rubber extrusion sleeve can automatically clamp the bearing from the conveying unit for detection, and automatically release and put it into the conveying unit after the detection is completed, thereby realizing automatic detection and facilitating use.
[0016] 3. The present invention installs a center adjustment unit on the output shaft of the first motor. The center adjustment unit can adjust the position of the fixed rod so that the bearing corresponds to the visual inspection instrument when it is rotated to a vertical state, thereby inspecting the outer wall of the bearing and improving practicality.
[0017] 4. The present invention installs a classification unit on the belt conveyor. When the visual inspection instrument detects deviations in bearing size, appearance, etc., the classification unit can guide the bearings inspected by the belt conveyor from the belt conveyor to achieve automatic classification.
[0018] 5. The present invention installs a limit unit on the fixing rod, and the limit unit can squeeze and fix the outer ring of the bearing. When the second motor drives the inner ring of the bearing to rotate, the visual detector can detect the dynamics of the bearing, thereby improving practicality.
[0019] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the structures pointed out in the description, claims and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying unit and the classification unit of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the Y-axis adjustment unit of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the central regulating unit of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bearing fixing frame of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a cross-section of the rubber extrusion sleeve of the present invention and a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of the first cylinder;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting unit of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mounting frame of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1, base; 2, track column; 3, Y-axis adjustment unit; 31, third motor; 32, threaded rod; 33, stabilizing rod; 34, slider; 4, first motor; 5, center adjustment unit; 51, adjustment plate; 52, slide groove; 53, threaded rotating rod; 6, bearing fixing frame; 61, fixing rod; 62, first cylinder; 63, first fixing block; 64, second fixing block; 65, rubber extrusion sleeve; 66, second motor; 7. Limiting unit; 71. Second cylinder; 72. Mounting frame; 73. Connecting rod; 74. Roller; 75. Screw; 76. Clearance port; 77. Toothed plate; 78. Nut; 8. Conveying unit; 81. Conveyor belt; 82. Discharging port; 83. Receiving tray; 9. Sorting unit; 91. Bracket; 92. Gear shaft; 93. Guide plate; 94. Third cylinder; 95. Rack; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Visual inspection instrument. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this technical field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-9The visual calibration and measurement device for bearing processing of this embodiment includes a base 1 and a visual inspection instrument 11. A conveying unit 8 and a track column 2 for conveying bearings are installed on the upper surface of the base 1. A Y-axis adjustment unit 3 is installed on the track column 2. A mounting plate 10 is installed on one side of the track column 2. The visual inspection instrument 11 is installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 10. A first motor 4 is installed on one side of the Y-axis adjustment unit 3. A center adjustment unit 5 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor 4. A bearing fixing frame 6 is installed on one side of the center adjustment unit 5. The Y-axis adjustment unit 3 controls the movement of the bearing fixing frame 6 through the center adjustment unit 5. The center adjustment unit 5 adjusts the bearing rotation and the relative position of the visual inspection instrument 11, and the bearing fixing frame 6 includes a fixing rod 61 installed with the center adjustment unit 5, and a second motor 66 is installed on the side wall of one end of the fixing rod 61, and the output end of the second motor 66 is fixedly connected to the first cylinder 62, and the other side wall of one end of the fixing rod 61 is rotatably connected to the first fixing block 63, and the output shaft of the first cylinder 62 passes through the first fixing block 63 and is fixedly connected to the second fixing block 64, and the first fixing block 63 is slidably connected to the output shaft of the first cylinder 62, and a rubber extrusion sleeve 65 is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the first fixing block 63 and the second fixing block 64.
[0032] Specifically, the structure of the visual calibration measuring device in the present invention is similar to that of the existing visual calibration measuring device. The main improvement of the present invention is that both sides of the bearing are quickly and automatically inspected and measured to improve efficiency. When the bearing needs to be inspected, the present invention puts the bearing sleeve outside the second fixing block 64, the rubber extrusion sleeve 65 and the first fixing block 63, and the fixing rod 61 supports the bearing. The first cylinder 62 is started to move the second fixing block 64 downward, and the rubber extrusion sleeve 65 is compressed in cooperation with the first fixing block 63, so that the rubber extrusion sleeve 65 is bent and squeezed against the inner wall of the bearing to fix the bearing. At this time, the visual inspection instrument 11 on the mounting plate 10 measures and inspects one side of the bearing. After the surface inspection is completed, the first motor 4 is started, and the first motor 4 drives the fixed rod 61 to rotate through the central adjustment unit 5, and the fixed rod 61 drives the bearing to turn over, and the visual inspection instrument 11 inspects the other side of the bearing, and the second motor 66 is started, and the second motor 66 drives the first cylinder 62 to rotate, and the first cylinder 62 drives the first fixed block 63, the second fixed block 64 and the rubber extrusion sleeve 65 to rotate, so that the bearing rotates, and the part of the bearing blocked by the fixed rod 61 is turned outside the fixed rod 61, so that the visual inspection instrument 11 performs a complete inspection on the other side of the bearing, and a single visual inspection instrument 11 is used to achieve double-sided measurement and inspection of the bearing, which reduces equipment costs, improves inspection efficiency, and facilitates production.
[0033] Specifically, the conveying unit 8 includes a belt conveyor 81, which is installed on the upper surface of the base 1; after the double-sided inspection of the bearing is completed, the bearing is rotated to be located below the fixing rod 61. At this time, the second fixing block 64 is moved away from the first fixing block 63 by the first cylinder 62, so that the rubber extrusion sleeve 65 is straightened, thereby canceling the fixation of the bearing, and the bearing falls directly onto the belt conveyor 81, realizing automatic unloading of the bearing. The belt conveyor 81 transports the bearing to improve practicality.
[0034] Specifically, the Y-axis adjustment unit 3 includes a slider 34 slidably connected to the track column 2, a threaded rod 32 and a stabilizing rod 33 are passed through the slider 34, the threaded rod 32 is threadedly connected to the slider 34, a third motor 31 is installed at the upper end of the track column 2, the output end of the third motor 31 passes through the track column 2 and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 32, the threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected to the track column 2, the stabilizing rod 33 is fixedly connected to the track column 2, the first motor 4 is installed on one side of the slider 34, and the output shaft of the first motor 4 passes through the slider 34 and is connected to the center adjustment unit 5; the threaded rod 32 is driven by the third motor 31, and the slider 34 can be driven to move on the track column 2. The slider 34 slides inside and slides on the outer wall of the stabilizing rod 33. The slider 34 drives the first motor 4 and the fixed rod 61 to rise or fall, thereby driving the bearing to rise and fall to adapt to the focus of the visual inspection instrument 11. The visual inspection instrument 11 can accurately inspect the bearings, and at the same time, the uninspected bearings can be placed on the belt conveyor 81. The second fixed block 64 is rotated to the bottom of the fixed rod 61, and the Y-axis adjustment unit 3 is used to lower the second fixed block 64 and insert it into the bearing. Then, the first cylinder 62 cooperates with the rubber extrusion sleeve 65 to clamp the inner hole of the bearing, thereby realizing automatic removal of the bearing, improving the degree of automation, and ensuring production efficiency.
[0035] Specifically, the center adjustment unit 5 includes an adjustment disk 51, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 4. A slide groove 52 is provided on the side wall of the adjustment disk 51. One end of the fixed rod 61 is slidably connected to the slide groove 52. A threaded rotating rod 53 is rotatably connected in the slide groove 52. One end of the threaded rotating rod 53 passes through the fixed rod 61 and is threadedly connected thereto, and one end of the threaded rotating rod 53 passes through the outside of the adjustment disk 51. The rotation of the threaded rotating rod 53 can drive the fixed rod 61 to slide in the slide groove 52, thereby adjusting the eccentric angle of the fixed rod 61 on the adjustment disk 51, and then the first motor 4 drives the fixed rod 61 to rotate, so that when the bearing is vertical, the side wall of the bearing corresponds to the focus of the visual inspection instrument 11. Because the outer wall of the bearing may collide with the outer wall during transportation, resulting in wear and scratches, etc., the second motor 66 is used to drive the bearing to rotate, so that the visual inspection instrument 11 can detect the outer wall of the bearing to ensure the quality of the bearing. According to bearings of different thicknesses, the center adjustment unit 5 can adjust the bearing to different positions when it is vertical to improve adaptability.
[0036] Specifically, the conveying unit 8 also includes a discharge port 82 opened on the side wall of the belt conveyor 81, and a receiving plate 83 corresponding to the discharge port 82 is installed on the side wall of the belt conveyor 81. A classification unit 9 corresponding to the discharge port 82 is installed on the belt conveyor 81. The classification unit 9 includes a bracket 91, and the bracket 91 is installed on the outer wall of the belt conveyor 81. A gear shaft 92 is rotatably connected to the bracket 91. The lower end of the gear shaft 92 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 93 located above the belt conveyor 81, and the guide plate 93 corresponds to the discharge port 82. A third cylinder 94 is installed on the upper surface of the bracket 91, and the output shaft of the third cylinder 94 is fixedly connected to a rack 95 meshing with the gear shaft 92; when When the visual inspection instrument 11 detects that there is a problem with the quality of the bearing that has been normally inspected, the third cylinder 94 is started to work, and the third cylinder 94 drives the rack 95 to move, and the rack 95 drives the gear shaft 92 to rotate, and the bracket 91 drives the gear shaft 92 for support, and the gear shaft 92 drives the guide plate 93 to rotate, and the guide plate 93 is inclined. After the inspection, the bearings that do not meet the standards and fall on the belt conveyor 81 move along the guide plate 93 to the discharge port 82, and finally fall on the receiving tray 83, so as to realize automatic classification of the bearings that do not meet the standards and improve practicality. After the bearings are moved to the receiving tray 83, the output shaft of the third cylinder 94 moves back, so that the guide plate 93 turns back to transfer the conveying position of the belt conveyor 81 to the bearing.
[0037] Specifically, a limit unit 7 for limiting the outer ring of the bearing is installed on the fixed rod 61. The limit unit 7 includes a second cylinder 71 installed on the upper surface of the fixed rod 61. The output end of the second cylinder 71 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 72. Two connecting rods 73 are installed in the mounting frame 72. The outer ends of the connecting rods 73 are fixedly connected to rollers 74. The second cylinder 71 is started to drive the mounting frame 72 to move. The mounting frame 72 drives the rollers 74 to move through the two rollers 74, so that the rollers 74 abut against the outer wall of the outer ring of the bearing. Therefore, when the second motor 66 drives the inner ring of the bearing to rotate through the rubber extrusion sleeve 65, the outer ring of the bearing does not rotate. The dynamics of the bearing can be detected by the visual inspection instrument 11 to ensure the quality of the bearing.
[0038] Specifically, the limiting unit 7 also includes two screw rods 75 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 72, and two connecting rods 73 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two screw rods 75 respectively. One end of the screw rod 75 passes through the outside of the mounting frame 72 and is threadedly connected with a nut 78; the connecting rod 73 can rotate along the screw rod 75 as the axis, thereby driving the roller 74 to rotate to adapt to bearings with different outer ring sizes. At the same time, after the angle of the connecting rod 73 is adjusted, the nut 78 is rotated to make it abut against the side wall of the mounting frame 72, so as to fix the screw rod 75, thereby fixing the connecting rod 73 and improving adaptability.
[0039] Specifically, the limiting unit 7 also includes a clearance opening 76 opened on the side wall of the connecting rod 73, and a gear plate 77 is fixedly connected in the clearance opening 76, and the gear plates 77 on the two connecting rods 73 are meshed and connected; when a single connecting rod 73 is rotated, the meshing of the two gear plates 77 drives the other connecting rod 73 to rotate synchronously in the opposite direction, so that the two connecting rods 73 are symmetrical with the second cylinder 71 as the axis, so that the rollers 74 at the outer ends of the two connecting rods 73 can both be against the outer wall of the outer ring of the bearing.
[0040] The implementation steps in this embodiment are as follows: when the bearing needs to be tested, the bearing is placed on the belt conveyor 81, and the belt conveyor 81 conveys the bearing. The threaded rod 32 is driven by the third motor 31 to drive the slider 34 to slide in the track column 2. The slider 34 slides on the outer wall of the stabilizing rod 33. The slider 34 drives the first motor 4 and the fixed rod 61 to descend. The first motor 4 is then used to rotate the second fixed block 64 to the position below the fixed rod 61, so that the second fixed block 64 descends into the bearing on the belt conveyor 81. At this time, the first cylinder 62 is started to move the second fixed block 64. The first fixing block 63 is moved to cooperate with the first fixing block 63 to compress the rubber extrusion sleeve 65, so that the rubber extrusion sleeve 65 is bent and squeezed with the inner wall of the bearing to fix the bearing, and then the Y-axis adjustment unit 3 is used to automatically take the bearing, and the first motor 4 is used to turn the bearing over. At this time, the visual inspection instrument 11 on the mounting plate 10 measures and inspects one side of the bearing. After the inspection of the bearing surface is completed, the first motor 4 is started to work, and the first motor 4 drives the fixing rod 61 to rotate through the center adjustment unit 5, and the fixing rod 61 drives the bearing to turn over. The visual inspection instrument 11 measures and inspects the outer wall of the outer ring of the bearing and the other side. The second motor 66 is started to work, the second motor 66 drives the first cylinder 62 to rotate, the first cylinder 62 drives the first fixing block 63, the second fixing block 64 and the rubber extrusion sleeve 65 to rotate, so that the bearing rotates, and the outer wall of the outer ring and the other side of the bearing are first detected. After the two sides of the bearing are detected, the bearing is rotated to be located below the fixing rod 61. At this time, the second fixing block 64 is moved away from the first fixing block 63 by the first cylinder 62, so that the rubber extrusion sleeve 65 is straightened, thereby canceling the fixation of the bearing, and the bearing directly falls on the belt conveyor 81, realizing The bearings are automatically unloaded and conveyed by the belt conveyor 81. If the visual inspection instrument 11 detects that the quality of the bearings inspected normally is problematic, the third cylinder 94 is started to work, and the third cylinder 94 drives the rack 95 to move, and the rack 95 drives the gear shaft 92 to rotate. The bracket 91 drives the gear shaft 92 for support, and the gear shaft 92 drives the guide plate 93 to rotate. The guide plate 93 is inclined. After the inspection, the bearings that do not meet the standards and fall on the belt conveyor 81 move along the guide plate 93 to the discharge port 82, and finally fall on the receiving tray 83, thereby realizing automatic classification of the bearings that do not meet the standards.
[0041] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A visual calibration measuring device for bearing processing, comprising a base (1) and a visual detector (11), characterized in that: A conveying unit (8) and a track column (2) for conveying the bearing are installed on the upper surface of the base (1); a Y-axis adjustment unit (3) is installed on the track column (2); a mounting plate (10) is installed on one side of the track column (2); a visual inspection instrument (11) is installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (10); a first motor (4) is installed on one side of the Y-axis adjustment unit (3); a center adjustment unit (5) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first motor (4); a bearing fixing frame (6) is installed on one side of the center adjustment unit (5); the Y-axis adjustment unit (3) controls the movement of the bearing fixing frame (6) through the center adjustment unit (5); and the center adjustment unit (5) adjusts the rotation of the bearing and the visual inspection. The bearing fixing frame (6) comprises a fixing rod (61) installed with the central adjustment unit (5), a second motor (66) is installed on a side wall at one end of the fixing rod (61), an output end of the second motor (66) is fixedly connected with a first cylinder (62), a side wall at the other side of one end of the fixing rod (61) is rotatably connected with a first fixing block (63), an output shaft of the first cylinder (62) passes through the first fixing block (63) and is fixedly connected with a second fixing block (64), the first fixing block (63) is slidably connected with the output shaft of the first cylinder (62), and a rubber extrusion sleeve (65) is fixedly connected between the outer walls of the first fixing block (63) and the second fixing block (64).
2. A visual calibration measuring device for bearing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying unit (8) comprises a belt conveyor (81), and the belt conveyor (81) is installed on the upper surface of the base (1).
3. A visual calibration measuring device for bearing processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The Y-axis adjustment unit (3) comprises a slider (34) slidably connected in the track column (2); a threaded rod (32) and a stabilizing rod (33) are passed through the slider (34); the threaded rod (32) and the slider (34) are threadedly connected; a third motor (31) is installed at the upper end of the track column (2); an output end of the third motor (31) passes through the track column (2) and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (32); the threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected in the track column (2); the stabilizing rod (33) is fixedly connected in the track column (2); a first motor (4) is installed on one side of the slider (34); and an output shaft of the first motor (4) passes through the slider (34) and is connected to the center adjustment unit (5).
4. A visual calibration measuring device for bearing processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The central adjustment unit (5) comprises an adjustment disk (51), the adjustment disk (51) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (4), a sliding groove (52) is provided on the side wall of the adjustment disk (51), one end of a fixed rod (61) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (52), a threaded rotating rod (53) is rotatably connected in the sliding groove (52), one end of the threaded rotating rod (53) passes through the fixed rod (61) and is threadedly connected thereto, and one end of the threaded rotating rod (53) passes through the outside of the adjustment disk (51).
5. A visual calibration measuring device for bearing processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying unit (8) also includes a discharge port (82) provided on the side wall of the belt conveyor (81); a receiving plate (83) corresponding to the discharge port (82) is installed on the side wall of the belt conveyor (81); a classification unit (9) corresponding to the discharge port (82) is installed on the belt conveyor (81); the classification unit (9) includes a bracket (91); the bracket (91) is installed on the outer wall of the belt conveyor (81); a gear shaft (92) is rotatably connected to the bracket (91); a guide plate (93) located above the belt conveyor (81) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the gear shaft (92); the guide plate (93) corresponds to the discharge port (82); a third cylinder (94) is installed on the upper surface of the bracket (91); an output shaft of the third cylinder (94) is fixedly connected to a rack (95) meshingly connected to the gear shaft (92).
6. A visual calibration measuring device for bearing processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting unit (7) for limiting the outer ring of the bearing is installed on the fixed rod (61), and the limiting unit (7) comprises a second cylinder (71) installed on the upper surface of the fixed rod (61), and the output end of the second cylinder (71) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (72), and two connecting rods (73) are installed in the mounting frame (72), and the outer ends of the connecting rods (73) are fixedly connected to rollers (74).
7. A visual calibration measuring device for bearing processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting unit (7) also includes two screw rods (75) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (72), two connecting rods (73) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two screw rods (75), and one end of the screw rod (75) passes through the outside of the mounting frame (72) and is threadedly connected to a nut (78).
8. A visual calibration measuring device for bearing processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The limiting unit (7) further comprises a clearance opening (76) formed on the side wall of the connecting rod (73), a toothed disc (77) being fixedly connected in the clearance opening (76), and the toothed discs (77) on the two connecting rods (73) are meshingly connected.