Energy storage device

By making the functional cabinet and the energy storage bin share a panel in the energy storage device and connecting the panel to the shell, the problem of high cost of existing energy storage devices is solved, and the effect of reducing production costs and improving sealing is achieved.

CN119518200APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311061949.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-22
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cost of existing energy storage devices is high, mainly due to the high production costs due to the large number of panels.

Method used

By making the functional cabinet and the energy storage bin share a panel in the energy storage device and connecting the panel to the shell, the number of panels is reduced and the production cost is reduced.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the production cost of energy storage devices, and at the same time, it blocks the gaps through sealing parts, reducing the risk of rainwater, sand and small animals entering the energy storage bin.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an energy storage device, and relates to the field of batteries. The energy storage device comprises an energy storage bin, a function cabinet and a panel. The energy storage bin is provided with a first opening. The function cabinet comprises a shell, the shell is arranged in the energy storage bin, and the shell is provided with a second opening. The panel covers the first opening and the second opening. Compared with the scheme that the functional cabinet and the energy storage bin are respectively provided with a panel in the prior art, the energy storage device has the advantages that the first opening of the energy storage bin and the second opening of the shell are covered by one panel, that is, the functional cabinet and the energy storage bin share one panel, the number of the panels is reduced, and the production cost of the energy storage device is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of batteries, and in particular, to an energy storage device. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, there is an energy storage device. As an important component of the battery energy storage system, the energy storage device has been widely used in the fields of new energy, smart grid, energy-saving technology, etc. Specifically, through the charging and discharging operation of the battery in the energy storage device, it plays the role of peak shaving, improving the quality of power, acting as a backup power source, regulating the frequency and participating in the construction of smart grids. However, the cost of energy storage devices is relatively high at present. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an energy storage device, which aims to improve the problem of high cost of energy storage devices in related technologies.

[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides an energy storage device, which includes an energy storage bin, a functional cabinet and a panel, wherein the energy storage bin has a first opening; the functional cabinet includes a shell, which is arranged in the energy storage bin, and the shell has a second opening; the panel covers the first opening and the second opening.

[0005] In the above technical solution, compared with the solution in the prior art in which the functional cabinet and the energy storage bin are each provided with a panel, the energy storage device covers the first opening of the energy storage bin and the second opening of the shell with a panel, that is, the functional cabinet and the energy storage bin share a panel, which reduces the number of panels and reduces the production cost of the energy storage device.

[0006] As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the panel is connected to the shell.

[0007] In the above technical solution, by connecting the panel to the shell, only the first opening can be set on the energy storage bin without changing the functional cabinet, and the production line for producing the functional cabinet does not need to be changed, which is beneficial to reducing the production cost of the energy storage device.

[0008] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the energy storage device includes a blocking member, and the blocking member is at least partially disposed between the energy storage bin and the panel.

[0009] In the above technical solution, there is a gap between the energy storage bin and the panel, and rainwater, sand and small animals may enter the energy storage bin through the gap. The gap between the energy storage bin and the panel is blocked by the blocking piece, thereby reducing the risk of rainwater, sand and small animals entering the energy storage bin.

[0010] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the blocking member includes a connecting portion and a blocking portion, the connecting portion is connected to the energy storage bin and / or the panel; the blocking portion is connected to the connecting portion, and the blocking portion is at least partially arranged between the energy storage bin and the panel.

[0011] In the above technical solution, the connecting part can be connected to the energy storage bin and / or the panel, so as to fix the position of the sealing part, so that the sealing part can be maintained between the energy storage bin and the panel, thereby improving the stability of the sealing and reducing the risk of the sealing part detaching from the energy storage bin and the panel.

[0012] As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the connecting portion and the blocking portion are both plate-shaped, and are arranged at an angle between the connecting portion and the blocking portion.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the connecting part and the sealing part are both plate-shaped. On the one hand, the connecting part is easy to be connected to the energy storage bin and / or the panel, and the sealing part is easy to be inserted into the gap between the energy storage bin and the panel; on the other hand, it is more convenient to manufacture and has lower cost.

[0014] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the connecting part includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is connected to the first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is connected to the energy storage bin, the sealing part includes a third connecting plate and a sealing plate, the second connecting plate is at least partially overlapped and connected to the third connecting plate in its thickness direction, the sealing plate is connected to the third connecting plate, and the sealing plate is at least partially arranged between the energy storage bin and the panel and abuts against the panel.

[0015] In the above technical solution, the first connecting plate can be connected to the wall of the energy storage bin facing the panel, and the sealing plate can abut against the wall of the panel facing the energy storage bin. In this way, the sealing plate can be mostly or even completely set in the gap between the energy storage bin and the panel, thereby achieving sealing of the gap, and the sealing effect is better.

[0016] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the first connecting plate is welded to the energy storage bin; and / or the second connecting plate is detachably connected to the third connecting plate.

[0017] In the above technical solution, by welding the first connecting plate to the energy storage bin, the first connecting plate and the energy storage bin have a high connection strength and connection stability. The second connecting plate and the third connecting plate are detachably connected, which can be disassembled and replaced when the blocking part is damaged, and can also select different sizes of blocking parts to adapt to the size of the gap.

[0018] As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the connecting part and the blocking part are detachably connected.

[0019] In the above technical solution, by detachably connecting the connecting part and the sealing part, on the one hand, the sealing part can be disassembled and replaced when it is damaged, and on the other hand, sealing parts of different sizes can be selected to adapt to the size of the gap.

[0020] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the blocking member is provided with a strip hole, a threaded hole is provided on one of the energy storage bin and the panel, and the energy storage device includes a locking member, which passes through the strip hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0021] In the above technical solution, by setting a strip hole on the sealing piece, the sealing piece can be adjusted along the length direction of the strip hole during installation, which is convenient for absorbing assembly tolerances and enables the sealing piece to block the gap between the energy storage bin and the panel as much as possible.

[0022] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the energy storage device includes a seal, and the seal is arranged on the blocking portion.

[0023] In the above technical solution, by providing a seal on the sealing part, the sealing of the gap between the energy storage bin and the panel is improved, and the risk of rainwater and sand and gravel entering the energy storage bin is further reduced.

[0024] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the seal at least covers a portion of the sealing portion located between the energy storage bin and the panel.

[0025] In the above technical solution, by making the seal at least partially cover the portion of the sealing part located between the energy storage bin and the panel, the seal can not only seal the gap between the sealing part and the energy storage bin, but also seal the gap between the sealing part and the panel, thereby further reducing the risk of rainwater and sand and gravel entering the energy storage bin.

[0026] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the sealing member includes a covering body and an airbag, wherein the covering body at least covers a portion of the sealing portion located between the energy storage bin and the panel; the airbag is connected to the covering body, and the airbag is sealably arranged between the energy storage bin and the panel.

[0027] In the above technical solution, during the process of the sealing part entering between the energy storage bin and the panel, the gas in the airbag will be gradually released under great pressure until the sealing part reaches the specified position and the airbag stops releasing gas. The airbag and the energy storage bin, as well as the airbag and the panel, have a large fitting area and can maintain the sealing of the gap between the energy storage bin and the panel under the action of the internal gas.

[0028] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the energy storage device includes a seal, and the seal is arranged at the connecting portion.

[0029] In the above technical solution, a seal is provided on the connection part to seal the gap between the connection part and the panel or between the connection part and the energy storage bin, thereby reducing the risk of rainwater, sand and gravel, and small animals entering the energy storage bin.

[0030] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, a sealing member is provided on the sealing member, and the sealing member is at least partially sealed between the energy storage bin and the sealing member; and / or the sealing member is at least partially sealed between the panel and the sealing member.

[0031] In the above technical solution, a seal is provided to seal the gap between the energy storage bin and the blocking member and / or the gap between the sealing panel and the blocking member, thereby reducing the risk of rainwater, sand and gravel, and small animals entering the energy storage bin.

[0032] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the functional cabinet is a heat exchange device, and a first air outlet is provided on the panel, and the first air outlet is used to supply air to or exhaust air to the heat exchange device.

[0033] In the above technical solution, the heat exchange device can provide heat exchange medium to the battery so as to achieve thermal management of the battery. By providing a first air outlet on the panel, the heat exchange device can directly take in or exhaust air from the first air outlet. Since the number of panels is reduced, the obstruction of the heat exchange device for taking in or exhausting air is reduced, and the resistance is reduced, which is conducive to increasing the air volume of the heat exchange device and improving the cooling capacity and heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device.

[0034] As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, a shielding member is provided on the panel, and the shielding member is used to shield the first air outlet.

[0035] In the above technical solution, a shielding member is provided to shield the first air outlet, thereby reducing the risk of foreign matter or liquid entering the heat exchange device through the first air outlet.

[0036] As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the shielding member is formed with a fluid channel, one end of the fluid channel is connected to the first air outlet, and the other end of the fluid channel extends to the bottom of the shielding member.

[0037] In the above technical solution, air enters the fluid channel from the bottom of the shielding member, and enters the heat exchange device through the first air outlet to achieve air intake. Since the other end of the fluid channel extends to the bottom of the shielding member, it is difficult for foreign impurities or liquids to enter the fluid channel from the bottom of the shielding member, and it is even more difficult to reach the first air outlet through the fluid channel, thereby reducing the risk of foreign impurities or liquids entering the heat exchange device, which is conducive to the stable operation of the heat exchange device, improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device, and improving the life of the heat exchange device.

[0038] As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of the first air outlets are provided on the panel, and each of the first air outlets is provided with a shielding member.

[0039] In the above technical solution, by setting a plurality of first air outlets on the panel, the heat exchange device can directly take in air from the plurality of first air outlets, and the air intake of the heat exchange device is less blocked and the resistance is reduced, which is conducive to increasing the air volume of the heat exchange device and improving the cooling capacity and heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device. Each first air outlet is provided with a shielding member to reduce the risk of foreign impurities or liquids entering the heat exchange device from the first air outlet.

[0040] As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, multiple first air outlet arrays are distributed.

[0041] In the above technical solution, by arranging the multiple first air outlets in an array, the mutual influence of the multiple first air outlets is reduced, which is beneficial to air intake.

[0042] As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the panel is provided with a filter, and the filter is used to filter impurities in the gas passing through the first air outlet.

[0043] In the above technical solution, by setting a filter element, impurities in the gas passing through the first air outlet are filtered out, reducing the risk of impurities entering the heat exchange device, which is conducive to the stable operation of the heat exchange device, improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device, and increasing the life of the heat exchange device.

[0044] As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the filter element is detachably connected to the panel.

[0045] In the above technical solution, by detachably connecting the filter element to the panel, the filter element can be easily removed for cleaning, or when the filter element is damaged, the filter element can be removed and replaced.

[0046] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the panel is provided with a receiving space, the filter element is at least partially received in the receiving space, and the receiving space is formed with a socket on the outer surface of the panel for the filter element to enter or exit the receiving space.

[0047] In the above technical solution, the filter element and the panel are detachably connected by plugging. When installing the filter element, it is only necessary to insert the filter element from the socket into the receiving space. When removing the filter element, it is only necessary to pull the filter element out of the socket from the receiving space, which is simple and convenient.

[0048] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the socket is located at the top of the panel.

[0049] In the above technical solution, the socket is arranged at the top of the panel, and the filter is at least partially accommodated in the accommodation space under the action of gravity, and is not easy to be separated from the accommodation space from the socket.

[0050] As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the filter element is arranged on a side of the panel facing the interior of the shell.

[0051] In the above technical solution, by arranging the filter element on the side of the panel facing the inside of the shell, the filter element is less likely to be damaged and less likely to be dirty than arranging the filter element on the side of the panel facing away from the inside of the shell.

[0052] As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the panel is provided with a snap-in component, and the snap-in component is used to lock or unlock the panel and the filter element.

[0053] In the above technical solution, when the clamp locks the panel and the filter, the relative position of the filter and the panel is limited, and the filter cannot be separated from the panel. When the clamp unlocks the panel and the filter, the filter can be separated from the panel, thereby achieving disassembly.

[0054] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the panel is connected to the energy storage bin.

[0055] In the above technical solution, by connecting the panel to the energy storage bin, it is possible to set only the second opening on the shell without changing the energy storage bin and the production line for producing the energy storage bin does not need to be changed, which is beneficial to reduce the production cost of the energy storage device.

[0056] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the energy storage bin includes a plurality of the first openings, the shell includes a plurality of the second openings, and the energy storage device includes a plurality of the panels, each of the panels covering at least one of the first openings and at least one of the second openings.

[0057] In the above technical solution, the functional cabinet and the energy storage bin share multiple panels at multiple locations, which reduces the number of panels and reduces the production cost of the energy storage device.

[0058] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the multiple panels include a first panel and a second panel, the functional cabinet is a heat exchange device, a first air outlet is provided on the first panel, the first air outlet is used to supply air to the heat exchange device, and a second air outlet is provided on the second panel, the second air outlet is used to supply air to the heat exchange device.

[0059] In the above technical solution, the heat exchange device and the energy storage bin of the energy storage device share the first panel and the second panel (equivalent to sharing the air inlet panel and / or the air outlet panel). The first panel and the second panel can still provide a good protective effect on the internal components of the shell, and will not cause a significant weakening of the protective effect. Since the first panel and the second panel are shared, the number of panels is reduced, and the production cost of the energy storage device can be reduced. The first panel is provided with a first air outlet, and the heat exchange device can directly take in or exhaust air from the first air outlet. Since the number of panels is reduced, the obstruction of the air inlet or exhaust of the heat exchange device is reduced, and the resistance is reduced, which is conducive to increasing the air volume of the heat exchange device and improving the cooling capacity and heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device.

[0060] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the second panel is connected to the shell, and the energy storage device includes a blocking member, which is at least partially disposed between the energy storage bin and the second panel.

[0061] In the above technical solution, since the second panel is connected to the shell, there is a gap between the energy storage bin and the second panel, and rainwater, sand and small animals may enter the energy storage bin through the gap. The gap between the energy storage bin and the second panel is blocked by the blocking piece, thereby reducing the risk of rainwater, sand and small animals entering the energy storage bin.

[0062] As an optional technical solution of an embodiment of the present application, the first panel is connected to the energy storage bin.

[0063] In the above technical solution, by connecting the first panel to the energy storage bin, the number of first openings on the energy storage bin can be reduced, and the changes to the energy storage bin can be reduced. The production line for producing the energy storage bin has smaller changes, which is beneficial to reducing the production cost of the energy storage device.

[0064] As an optional technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, the first panel and the second panel are respectively located on two adjacent walls of the energy storage device.

[0065] In the above technical solution, the first panel and the second panel are arranged adjacent to each other, and the first panel and the second panel are located at the corners of the energy storage device, and have high strength. The functional cabinet and the energy storage bin share the first panel and the second panel, which has little effect on the protective effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0066] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0067] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an energy storage device provided in some embodiments of the present application;

[0068] Figure 2 An exploded diagram of an energy storage device provided in some embodiments of the present application;

[0069] Figure 3 A schematic front view of a blocking member provided in some embodiments of the present application;

[0070] Figure 4 A schematic top view of a blocking member provided in some embodiments of the present application;

[0071] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a blocking member provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

[0072] Figure 6 A schematic top view of a blocking member provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

[0073] Figure 7 A schematic front view of a blocking member provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

[0074] Figure 8 A schematic top view of a blocking member provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

[0075] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a blocking member provided in some further embodiments of the present application;

[0076] Fig.10 A schematic top view of a blocking member provided in some further embodiments of the present application;

[0077] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the installation of a blocking member provided in some further embodiments of the present application;

[0078] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of a blocking member provided in some embodiments of the present application;

[0079] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of a blocking member provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

[0080] Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the structure of a blocking member provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

[0081] Fig.15 A schematic front view of a blocking member provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

[0082] Fig.16 for Fig.15 Sectional view at the AA position;

[0083] Fig.17 A cross-sectional view of a blocking member provided in some further embodiments of the present application;

[0084] Fig.18 A cross-sectional view of a blocking member provided in some embodiments of the present application;

[0085] Fig.19 A cross-sectional view of a blocking member provided in some further embodiments of the present application;

[0086] Fig. 20 A schematic diagram of the structure of an energy storage device provided in some further embodiments of the present application;

[0087] Fig.21 An exploded view of an energy storage device provided in some further embodiments of the present application;

[0088] Fig. 22 A schematic diagram of the structure of an energy storage device provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

[0089] Fig.23 An exploded view of an energy storage device provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

[0090] Fig.24 A schematic diagram of the structure of a panel provided in some embodiments of the present application;

[0091] Fig.25 for Fig.24 Cross-sectional view of the middle BB position;

[0092] Fig.26 for Fig.25 Enlarged view of the C position in the middle;

[0093] Fig. 27 A schematic diagram of the connection between the panel and the filter element provided in some embodiments of the present application;

[0094] Fig.28 A schematic diagram of the connection between the panel and the filter element provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

[0095] Fig.29 for Fig.28 Enlarged view of the D position in the middle;

[0096] Fig.30 A schematic diagram of the structure of an energy storage device provided in some other embodiments of the present application;

[0097] Fig.31 An exploded view of an energy storage device provided in some further embodiments of the present application.

[0098] Icons: 10-energy storage device; 11-energy storage bin; 111-first opening; 12-functional cabinet; 121-housing; 122-second opening; 13-panel; 131-first air outlet; 132-shielding member; 1321-fluid channel; 133-accommodating space; 1331-socket; 134-clip member; 135-first panel; 136-second panel; 1361-second air outlet; 14-blocking member; 141- Connecting part; 1411-strip hole; 1412-first connecting plate; 1413-second connecting plate; 142-sealing part; 1421-third connecting plate; 1422-sealing plate; 1423-fourth connecting plate; 1424-first sealing plate; 1425-second sealing plate; 1426-fifth connecting plate; 143-sealing element; 1431-encapsulating body; 1432-airbag; 144-avoidance gap; 15-filter element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0099] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0100] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order or a primary and secondary relationship.

[0101] Reference to "embodiment" in this application means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0102] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "attached" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0103] The term "and / or" in this application is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this application generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0104] In the embodiments of the present application, the same reference numerals represent the same components, and for the sake of brevity, detailed descriptions of the same components are omitted in different embodiments. It should be understood that the thickness, length, width and other dimensions of various components in the embodiments of the present application shown in the drawings, as well as the overall thickness, length, width and other dimensions of the integrated device are only exemplary descriptions and should not constitute any limitation to the present application.

[0105] The term "plurality" used in the present application refers to two or more (including two).

[0106] At present, from the perspective of market development, the application of batteries is becoming more and more extensive. Batteries are not only used in energy storage power systems such as hydropower, thermal power, wind power and solar power stations, but also widely used in electric vehicles such as electric bicycles, electric motorcycles, electric cars, as well as military equipment and aerospace and other fields. With the continuous expansion of battery application areas, its market demand is also constantly expanding.

[0107] In the prior art, there is an energy storage device. As an important component of the battery energy storage system, the energy storage device has been widely used in the fields of new energy, smart grid, energy-saving technology, etc. Specifically, through the charging and discharging operation of the battery in the energy storage device, it plays the role of peak shaving, improving the quality of power, acting as a backup power source, regulating the frequency and participating in the construction of smart grids. However, the cost of energy storage devices is relatively high at present.

[0108] The energy storage device includes an energy storage bin, a battery and a functional cabinet. The battery and the functional cabinet are both arranged in the energy storage bin. The functional cabinet is used to realize various functions. For example, the functional cabinet can be a control cabinet, a heat exchange device, etc. Taking the functional cabinet as an example of a heat exchange device, the heat exchange device includes a shell and a heat exchange system, and the heat exchange system is arranged in the shell. The shell of the heat exchange device and the energy storage bin both provide protection for the heat exchange system. Since the energy storage bin itself has a high strength, such double protection cannot effectively improve the protection effect, but greatly increases the cost of the energy storage device.

[0109] In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides an energy storage device, which includes an energy storage bin, a functional cabinet and a panel, wherein the energy storage bin has a first opening. The functional cabinet includes a shell, which is disposed in the energy storage bin, and the shell has a second opening. The panel covers the first opening and the second opening.

[0110] Compared with the solution in the prior art in which the functional cabinet and the energy storage bin are each provided with a panel, the energy storage device uses a panel to cover the first opening of the energy storage bin and the second opening of the shell, that is, the functional cabinet and the energy storage bin share a panel, which reduces the number of panels and reduces the production cost of the energy storage device.

[0111] The technical solution described in the embodiments of the present application is applicable to energy storage devices and can reduce the manufacturing cost of energy storage devices.

[0112] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an energy storage device 10 provided in some embodiments of the present application. Figure 2 An exploded view of an energy storage device 10 provided in some embodiments of the present application. The present application provides an energy storage device 10, which includes an energy storage bin 11, a functional cabinet 12, and a panel 13. The energy storage bin 11 has a first opening 111. The functional cabinet 12 includes a shell 121, which is disposed in the energy storage bin 11, and the shell 121 has a second opening 122. The panel 13 covers the first opening 111 and the second opening 122.

[0113] The energy storage device 10 is an important component of the battery energy storage system. The energy storage device 10 plays the role of shaving peaks and filling valleys, improving power quality, serving as a backup power source, and regulating frequency to participate in the construction of smart grids through the charging and discharging operations of the batteries in the energy storage device 10.

[0114] The energy storage bin 11 is the outer shell of the energy storage device 10. Most of the components of the energy storage device 10, such as batteries, are arranged in the energy storage bin 11 and are protected by the energy storage bin 11. The energy storage bin 11 can be a container, a cabinet, and the like.

[0115] The functional cabinet 12 is a device that is arranged in the energy storage bin 11 to realize various functions. For example, the functional cabinet 12 can be a control cabinet to realize the electrical control of the energy storage device 10. For another example, the functional cabinet 12 can be a heat exchange device, which is used to provide a heat exchange medium to the battery so as to realize the thermal management of the battery. The heat exchange device can provide a refrigerant to the battery to reduce or increase the temperature of the battery. Generally speaking, the heat exchange device provides water as a refrigerant to the battery. The heat exchange device includes a shell 121, and the shell 121 is arranged in the energy storage bin 11, and a heat exchange system is arranged in the shell 121.

[0116] The panel 13 is a plate structure for covering the first opening 111 of the energy storage bin 11 and the second opening 122 of the housing 121. The panel 13 may completely cover the first opening 111 and the second opening 122, or may cover a portion of the first opening 111 and a portion of the second opening 122.

[0117] In this embodiment, the panel 13 covers the first opening 111 and the second opening 122, that is, the shell 121 and the energy storage bin 11 share the panel 13. The panel 13 contributes to defining the internal space of the energy storage bin 11 and the internal space of the shell 121.

[0118] Compared with the solution in the prior art in which the functional cabinet 12 and the energy storage bin 11 are each provided with a panel, the energy storage device 10 covers the first opening 111 of the energy storage bin 11 and the second opening 122 of the shell 121 with a panel 13, that is, the functional cabinet 12 and the energy storage bin 11 share a panel 13, which reduces the number of panels 13 and reduces the production cost of the energy storage device 10.

[0119] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the panel 13 is connected to the housing 121 .

[0120] The panel 13 may be detachably connected to the housing 121 , or may be integrally formed with the housing 121 .

[0121] By connecting the panel 13 to the shell 121 , only the first opening 111 can be set on the energy storage bin 11 without changing the functional cabinet 12 , and the production line for producing the functional cabinet 12 does not need to be changed, which is beneficial to reducing the production cost of the energy storage device 10 .

[0122] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the energy storage device 10 includes a blocking member 14 , which is at least partially disposed between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13 .

[0123] The blocking member 14 is a component used to block the gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13. The blocking member 14 can be made of metal, such as steel, aluminum, etc. The blocking member 14 can also be made of non-metallic materials such as rubber and resin.

[0124] The blocking member 14 may be partially disposed between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13 , or may be completely disposed between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13 .

[0125] There is a gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13, and rainwater, sand and small animals may enter the energy storage bin 11 through the gap. The gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13 is blocked by the blocking member 14, thereby reducing the risk of rainwater, sand and small animals entering the energy storage bin 11.

[0126] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of a blocking member 14 provided in some embodiments of the present application. Figure 4 A schematic top view of a blocking member 14 provided in some embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, the blocking member 14 includes a connecting portion 141 and a blocking portion 142, wherein the connecting portion 141 is connected to the energy storage bin 11 and / or the panel 13. The blocking portion 142 is connected to the connecting portion 141, and the blocking portion 142 is at least partially disposed between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13.

[0127] The connection portion 141 is a portion of the blocking member 14 used to connect to the energy storage bin 11 and / or the panel 13. The connection portion 141 may be connected only to the energy storage bin 11, only to the panel 13, or both to the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13.

[0128] The blocking portion 142 is a portion of the blocking member 14 used to block the gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13. The blocking portion 142 may be partially disposed between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13, or may be completely disposed between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13.

[0129] The connecting portion 141 can be connected to the energy storage bin 11 and / or the panel 13, thereby fixing the position of the sealing member 14 and allowing the sealing portion 142 to remain between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13, thereby improving the stability of the seal and reducing the risk of the sealing portion 142 detaching from between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13.

[0130] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the connecting portion 141 and the blocking portion 142 are both plate-shaped, and the connecting portion 141 and the blocking portion 142 are arranged at an angle.

[0131] The connecting portion 141 and the blocking portion 142 are both plate-shaped structures, and the angle between the connecting portion 141 and the blocking portion 142 can be an acute angle or a right angle. Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the illustrated embodiment, the connecting portion 141 and the blocking portion 142 are vertically arranged.

[0132] The connecting portion 141 and the sealing portion 142 are both plate-shaped. On the one hand, the connecting portion 141 is easy to connect to the energy storage bin 11 and / or the panel 13, and the sealing portion 142 is easy to fit into the gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13; on the other hand, it is more convenient to manufacture and has lower cost.

[0133] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking member 14 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. Figure 6 A schematic top view of the blocking member 14 provided for other embodiments of the present application. In other embodiments, the connecting portion 141 includes a first connecting plate 1412 and a second connecting plate 1413, the second connecting plate 1413 is connected to the first connecting plate 1412, and the first connecting plate 1412 is connected to the energy storage bin 11. The blocking portion 142 includes a third connecting plate 1421 and a blocking plate 1422, the second connecting plate 1413 at least partially overlaps and is connected to the third connecting plate 1421 in the thickness direction thereof. The blocking plate 1422 is connected to the third connecting plate 1421. The blocking plate 1422 is at least partially disposed between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13 and abuts against the panel 13.

[0134] The first connecting plate 1412 is the portion of the connecting portion 141 used to connect to the energy storage bin 11. The second connecting plate 1413 is the portion of the connecting portion 141 used to connect to the blocking portion 142. The first connecting plate 1412 and the second connecting plate 1413 are both plate structures, and the first connecting plate 1412 and the second connecting plate 1413 are arranged at an angle. The angle between the first connecting plate 1412 and the second connecting plate 1413 can be an acute angle or a right angle. Optionally, the first connecting plate 1412 and the second connecting plate 1413 are arranged vertically. The second connecting plate 1413 is connected to one side of the first connecting plate 1412, and the two are connected to form an "L"-shaped structure.

[0135] The third connecting plate 1421 is the portion of the sealing portion 142 used to connect with the connecting portion 141. The sealing plate 1422 is the portion of the sealing portion 142 used to seal the gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13. The third connecting plate 1421 and the sealing plate 1422 are both plate structures, and the third connecting plate 1421 and the sealing plate 1422 are arranged at an angle. The angle between the third connecting plate 1421 and the sealing plate 1422 can be an acute angle or a right angle. Optionally, the third connecting plate 1421 and the sealing plate 1422 are arranged vertically. The sealing plate 1422 is connected to one side of the third connecting plate 1421, and the two are connected to form an "L"-shaped structure.

[0136] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the thickness direction of the second connecting plate 1413 is the X direction shown in the figure. Along the thickness direction of the second connecting plate 1413, the second connecting plate 1413 and the third connecting plate 1421 are at least partially overlapped, and the second connecting plate 1413 is connected to the third connecting plate 1421. The second connecting plate 1413 can be bolted to the third connecting plate 1421, can be welded to the third connecting plate 1421, or can be bonded to the third connecting plate 1421.

[0137] The blocking plate 1422 is at least partially disposed between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13 and abuts against the panel 13 to play a blocking role.

[0138] The first connecting plate 1412 can be connected to the wall of the energy storage bin 11 facing the panel 13, and the sealing plate 1422 can abut against the wall of the panel 13 facing the energy storage bin 11. In this way, the sealing plate 1422 can be mostly or even completely set in the gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13, thereby achieving sealing of the gap, and the sealing effect is better.

[0139] In some embodiments, the first connecting plate 1412 is welded to the energy storage bin 11; and / or the second connecting plate 1413 and the third connecting plate 1421 are detachably connected.

[0140] The first connecting plate 1412 can be welded to the energy storage bin 11 so that the first connecting plate 1412 and the energy storage bin 11 have a higher connection strength.

[0141] "Removable connection" refers to a connection method in which the connecting member and the connected member are not damaged after thousands of repeated assembly and disassembly, and the original connection quality can be maintained. For example, the second connecting plate 1413 can be bolted to the third connecting plate 1421, and the second connecting plate 1413 can also be snapped to the third connecting plate 1421.

[0142] By welding the first connecting plate 1412 to the energy storage bin 11, the first connecting plate 1412 and the energy storage bin 11 have high connection strength and connection stability. The second connecting plate 1413 and the third connecting plate 1421 are detachably connected. On the one hand, the sealing portion 142 can be disassembled and replaced when it is damaged. On the other hand, different sizes of the sealing portion 142 can be selected to adapt to the size of the gap.

[0143] In some embodiments, the connecting portion 141 and the blocking portion 142 are detachably connected.

[0144] The connecting portion 141 may be connected to the blocking portion 142 by bolts, or the connecting portion 141 may be clamped to the blocking portion 142 .

[0145] By detachably connecting the connecting portion 141 and the blocking portion 142 , on the one hand, the blocking portion 142 can be disassembled and replaced when damaged, and on the other hand, the blocking portion 142 of different sizes can be selected to adapt to the size of the gap.

[0146] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 , Figure 7 Schematic front view of the blocking member 14 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. Figure 8 Schematic top view of the blocking member 14 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. In some other embodiments, the blocking member 14 is provided with a bar hole 1411, and a threaded hole is provided on one of the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13. The energy storage device 10 includes a locking member, which passes through the bar hole 1411 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole.

[0147] When the blocking member 14 is connected to the energy storage bin 11, a threaded hole may be provided on the energy storage bin 11, and the locking member passes through the strip hole 1411 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the energy storage bin 11, thereby connecting the blocking member 14 and the energy storage bin 11 together. Since the blocking member 14 is provided with the strip hole 1411, the position of the blocking member 14 can be adjusted along the length direction of the strip hole 1411 during installation, so that the installation position of the blocking member 14 is accurate and reliable, and the blocking effect can be improved.

[0148] When the blocking piece 14 is connected to the panel 13, a threaded hole may be provided on the panel 13, and the locking piece passes through the strip hole 1411 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the panel 13, thereby connecting the blocking piece 14 and the panel 13 together. Since the blocking piece 14 is provided with the strip hole 1411, the position of the blocking piece 14 can be adjusted along the length direction of the strip hole 1411 during installation, so that the installation position of the blocking piece 14 is accurate and reliable, and the blocking effect can be improved.

[0149] The locking member may be a screw, a bolt or the like.

[0150] By setting a strip hole 1411 on the sealing member 14, during installation, the sealing member 14 can be adjusted along the length direction of the strip hole 1411 to facilitate absorption of assembly tolerance, so that the sealing member 14 can block the gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13 as much as possible.

[0151] Optionally, a strip-shaped hole 1411 is provided on the connecting portion 141 to facilitate connection with the energy storage bin 11 and / or the panel 13 .

[0152] In some embodiments, the connecting portion 141 is provided with a strip hole 1411, and the sealing portion 142 is provided with a threaded hole. The locking piece passes through the strip hole 1411 on the connecting portion 141 and is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the sealing portion 142, so that the sealing portion 142 can adjust its position along the length direction of the strip hole 1411, which is convenient for absorbing assembly tolerances.

[0153] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 In some embodiments, the energy storage device 10 includes a seal 143 , and the seal 143 is disposed on the sealing portion 142 .

[0154] The seal 143 is a structure capable of achieving a sealing effect, such as a sealant, a sealing gasket or a sealing sheet, etc. The seal 143 is connected to the blocking portion 142. After installation, the seal 143 is arranged between the blocking portion 142 and the panel 13 (or the energy storage bin 11), thereby achieving a sealing effect.

[0155] By providing a seal 143 on the sealing portion 142 , the sealing performance of the gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13 is improved, and the risk of rainwater and sand and gravel entering the energy storage bin 11 is further reduced.

[0156] Optionally, the sealing member 143 is foam, and the foam is fixed to the blocking portion 142 .

[0157] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 ,exist Figure 7 and Figure 8 In the illustrated embodiment, the sealing member 143 is connected to a side of the blocking portion 142 that is away from the connecting portion 141 .

[0158] Please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig.10 , Fig. 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the blocking member 14 provided in some further embodiments of the present application. Fig.10 This is a top view of a blocking member 14 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. Fig. 9 and Fig.10 In the illustrated embodiment, the sealing member 143 is connected to a side of the blocking portion 142 that is away from the third connecting plate 1421 .

[0159] Please refer to Fig.11 , Fig.11 The following is a schematic diagram of the installation of the blocking member 14 provided for some further embodiments of the present application. When installing the blocking member 14, the first connecting plate 1412 can be welded to the energy storage bin 11 first, and then the third connecting plate 1421 can be connected to the second connecting plate 1413. At this time, the position of the third connecting plate 1421 needs to be adjusted so that the sealing member 143 can abut against the panel 13, thereby sealing between the blocking plate 1422 and the panel 13. After the position is adjusted, the locking member can be locked. During installation, the third connecting plate 1421 can be connected to the side of the second connecting plate 1413 that is away from the inside of the energy storage bin 11. In this way, the third connecting plate 1421 can block the strip hole 1411, making it difficult for rainwater, sand and gravel, and small animals to enter the energy storage bin 11 from the strip hole 1411.

[0160] Please refer to Fig.12 , Fig.12 The schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking member 14 provided in some embodiments of the present application. In some other embodiments, the sealing member 143 at least covers the portion of the blocking portion 142 located between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13 .

[0161] The seal 143 may only cover the portion of the sealing portion 142 located between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13 , or the seal 143 may completely cover the sealing portion 142 .

[0162] By making the seal 143 at least partially cover the portion of the sealing part 142 located between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13, the seal 143 can not only seal the gap between the sealing part 142 and the energy storage bin 11, but also seal the gap between the sealing part 142 and the panel 13, thereby further reducing the risk of rainwater and sand and gravel entering the energy storage bin 11.

[0163] Optionally, in some embodiments, the seal 143 includes a covering body 1431 and an airbag 1432, wherein the covering body 1431 covers at least a portion of the blocking portion 142 between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13. The airbag 1432 is connected to the covering body 1431 and is sealed between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13.

[0164] The covering body 1431 is the portion of the seal 143 that covers the blocking portion 142. The covering body 1431 may only cover the portion of the blocking portion 142 between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13, or the covering body 1431 may completely cover the blocking portion 142.

[0165] The airbag 1432 is a sac body for storing gas, and the airbag 1432 is connected to the covering body 1431. Due to the presence of gas in the airbag 1432, the outer surface of the airbag 1432 can be pressed against the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13, thereby achieving sealing.

[0166] When the sealing portion 142 enters between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13, the gas in the airbag 1432 is subjected to a large pressure and is gradually released until the sealing portion 142 reaches a specified position and the airbag 1432 stops releasing gas. The airbag 1432 and the energy storage bin 11, as well as the airbag 1432 and the panel 13, have a large fitting area and can maintain the sealing of the gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13 under the action of the internal gas.

[0167] Please refer to Fig.13 , Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking member 14 provided for some other embodiments of the present application. In some other embodiments, the blocking portion 142 also includes a fourth connecting plate 1423, which is connected to the blocking plate 1422, and the fourth connecting plate 1423 is closer to the interior of the energy storage bin 11 than the third connecting plate 1421. The fourth connecting plate 1423 extends in a direction away from the third connecting plate 1421. The fourth connecting plate 1423 and the blocking plate 1422 are arranged at an angle. The angle between the fourth connecting plate 1423 and the blocking plate 1422 can be an acute angle or a right angle. Optionally, the fourth connecting plate 1423 and the blocking plate 1422 are arranged vertically. The third connecting plate 1421 and the fourth connecting plate 1423 are respectively connected to the two ends of the blocking plate 1422, and the third connecting plate 1421 and the fourth connecting plate 1423 are arranged in parallel.

[0168] Please refer to Fig.13 ,exist Fig.13 In the illustrated embodiment, the seal 143 may be disposed on a side of the fourth connecting plate 1423 facing the housing 121 .

[0169] Please refer to Fig.14 , Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking member 14 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. Fig.14 In the illustrated embodiment, the seal 143 is wrapped around the fourth connecting plate 1423 .

[0170] Please refer to Fig.15 and Fig.16 , Fig.15 The following is a front view schematic diagram of a blocking member 14 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. Fig.16 for Fig.15Cross-sectional view at position AA in the middle. In some other embodiments, the blocking portion 142 includes a first blocking plate 1424, a second blocking plate 1425 and a fifth connecting plate 1426, the first blocking plate 1424 and the second blocking plate 1425 are arranged opposite to each other, and the fifth connecting plate 1426 is connected to the first blocking plate 1424 and the second blocking plate 1425. The first blocking plate 1424 and the second blocking plate 1425 are both used to extend into the gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13. The first blocking plate 1424, the second blocking plate 1425 and the fifth connecting plate 1426 are connected to form a "U"-shaped structure. The connecting portion 141 is connected to the same end of the first blocking plate 1424, the second blocking plate 1425 and the fifth connecting plate 1426.

[0171] The energy storage device 10 includes two seals 143, one seal 143 is arranged on the side of the first blocking plate 1424 away from the second blocking plate 1425, and is located between the first blocking plate 1424 and the energy storage bin 11. The other seal 143 is arranged on the side of the second blocking plate 1425 away from the first blocking plate 1424, and is located between the second blocking plate 1425 and the panel 13.

[0172] In some embodiments, an avoidance gap 144 may be provided on the blocking member 14 to avoid structures on the energy storage bin 11 and / or the panel 13 .

[0173] Please refer to Fig.17 , Fig.17 The following is a cross-sectional view of a blocking member 14 provided in some embodiments of the present application. Fig.17 In the illustrated embodiment, one seal 143 is wrapped around the first sealing plate 1424 , and another seal 143 is wrapped around the second sealing plate 1425 .

[0174] Please refer to Fig.18 , Fig.18 The cross-sectional view of the blocking member 14 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. In some other embodiments, the energy storage device 10 includes a sealing member 143 , and the sealing member 143 is disposed on the connecting portion 141 .

[0175] By providing a seal 143 on the connecting portion 141 to seal the gap between the connecting portion 141 and the panel 13 or between the connecting portion 141 and the energy storage bin 11 , the risk of rainwater, sand and gravel, and small animals entering the energy storage bin 11 is reduced.

[0176] Please refer to Fig.18In some embodiments, the blocking portion 142 includes a first blocking plate 1424, a second blocking plate 1425 and a fifth connecting plate 1426, the first blocking plate 1424 and the second blocking plate 1425 are arranged opposite to each other, and the fifth connecting plate 1426 is connected to the first blocking plate 1424 and the second blocking plate 1425. The first blocking plate 1424, the second blocking plate 1425 and the fifth connecting plate 1426 all at least partially extend into the gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13. The first blocking plate 1424, the second blocking plate 1425 and the fifth connecting plate 1426 are connected to form a "U"-shaped structure. The blocking member 14 includes two connecting portions 141, one connecting portion 141 is connected to the side of the first blocking plate 1424 that is away from the second blocking plate 1425, and the other connecting portion 141 is connected to the side of the second blocking plate 1425 that is away from the first blocking plate 1424. Optionally, the connection portion 141 is plate-shaped, and the two connection portions 141 are arranged parallel to the fifth connection plate 1426. The sealing member 143 is arranged on one side of the connection portion 141 facing the inside of the energy storage bin 11.

[0177] Please refer to Fig.19 , Fig.19 The following are cross-sectional views of the blocking member 14 provided in some embodiments of the present application. Fig.19 In the illustrated embodiment, the sealing member 143 is coated on the connecting portion 141 .

[0178] In some embodiments, a sealing member 143 is disposed on the blocking member 14 , and the sealing member 143 is at least partially sealed between the energy storage bin 11 and the blocking member 14 . And / or the sealing member 143 is at least partially sealed between the panel 13 and the blocking member 14 .

[0179] The seal 143 may be disposed only between the energy storage bin 11 and the blocking member 14 , or only between the panel 13 and the blocking member 14 , or both.

[0180] The seal 143 is provided to seal the gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the blocking member 14 and / or the gap between the sealing panel 13 and the blocking member 14, thereby reducing the risk of rainwater, sand and gravel, and small animals entering the energy storage bin 11.

[0181] Please refer to Fig. 20 and Fig.21 , Fig. 20 A schematic diagram of the structure of an energy storage device 10 provided in some further embodiments of the present application. Fig.21Exploded view of an energy storage device 10 provided in some further embodiments of the present application. In some further embodiments, the energy storage device 10 includes a plurality of functional cabinets 12 and a plurality of panels 13. Each functional cabinet 12 includes a shell 121, which is disposed in the energy storage bin 11, and each shell 121 has a second opening 122. Each panel 13 covers the first opening 111 and at least one second opening 122.

[0182] It should be noted that the functions of the multiple functional cabinets 12 may be the same or different. For example, the multiple functional cabinets 12 may all be heat exchange devices. For another example, some functional cabinets 12 are heat exchange devices, and other functional cabinets 12 are control cabinets.

[0183] In an embodiment where the energy storage device 10 includes a plurality of functional cabinets 12 , the plurality of functional cabinets 12 may be arranged side by side.

[0184] The energy storage device 10 includes a blocking member 14 , which is connected to the panel 13 and / or the energy storage bin 11 and is at least partially located between two adjacent functional cabinets 12 .

[0185] Figure 3 to Figure 19 The embodiments shown are all applicable to the solution where the blocking member 14 is at least partially disposed between two adjacent functional cabinets 12, in particular Figure 15 to Figure 19 In the embodiment shown, the blocking effect is better.

[0186] Please refer to Fig. 22 and Fig.23 , Fig. 22 Schematic diagram of the structure of the energy storage device 10 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. Fig.23 Exploded diagram of energy storage device 10 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, functional cabinet 12 is a heat exchange device. A first air vent 131 is provided on panel 13, and first air vent 131 is used for air intake or exhaust of the heat exchange device.

[0187] The first air vent 131 is a ventilation structure provided on the panel 13. The first air vent 131 can be used to allow air to enter or exhaust the heat exchange device. For example, if the first air vent 131 is an air inlet, when the heat exchange device needs to enter air, the air can be directly let in through the first air vent 131. For another example, if the first air vent 131 is an air outlet, when the heat exchange device needs to exhaust air, the air can be directly exhausted through the first air vent 131.

[0188] The heat exchange device can provide heat exchange medium to the battery so as to achieve thermal management of the battery. By providing the first air port 131 on the panel 13, the heat exchange device can directly take in or exhaust air from the first air port 131. Since the number of panels 13 is reduced, the air intake or exhaust of the heat exchange device is less blocked and the resistance is reduced, which is conducive to increasing the air volume of the heat exchange device and improving the cooling capacity and heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device.

[0189] Please refer to Fig.24 , Fig.25 and Fig.26 , Fig.24 A schematic diagram of the structure of the panel 13 provided in some embodiments of the present application. Fig.25 for Fig.24 Cross-sectional view of the middle BB position. Fig.26 for Fig.25 An enlarged view of position C in the middle. In some embodiments, a shielding member 132 is disposed on the panel 13 , and the shielding member 132 is used to shield the first air outlet 131 .

[0190] The shielding member 132 is a component for shielding the first air outlet 131. The shielding member 132 is connected to the panel 13, and can prevent foreign matter or liquid from entering the first air outlet 131, but can allow air to pass through the first air outlet 131, thereby achieving air intake.

[0191] By providing the shielding member 132 to shield the first air outlet 131 , the risk of foreign matter or liquid entering the heat exchange device through the first air outlet 131 is reduced.

[0192] Please refer to Fig.24 , Fig.25 and Fig.26 In some embodiments, the shielding member 132 is formed with a fluid channel 1321 , one end of the fluid channel 1321 is connected to the first air outlet 131 , and the other end of the fluid channel 1321 extends to the bottom of the shielding member 132 .

[0193] The shielding member 132 is protruding from the panel 13, and a fluid channel 1321 is formed on the shielding member 132. The first air outlet 131 is connected to one end of the fluid channel 1321, and the other end of the fluid channel 1321 forms an inlet at the bottom wall of the shielding member 132. In this way, foreign impurities and liquid will slide downward through the shielding member 132 under the action of gravity, and it is not easy to enter the fluid channel 1321 from the inlet at the bottom of the shielding member 132, and it is even more difficult to flow to the first air outlet 131 through the fluid channel 1321.

[0194] Air enters the fluid channel 1321 from the bottom of the shielding member 132, and enters the heat exchange device through the first air port 131, thereby achieving air intake. Since the other end of the fluid channel 1321 extends to the bottom of the shielding member 132, it is difficult for foreign impurities or liquids to enter the fluid channel 1321 from the bottom of the shielding member 132, and it is even more difficult to pass through the fluid channel 1321 to reach the first air port 131, thereby reducing the risk of foreign impurities or liquids entering the heat exchange device, which is conducive to the stable operation of the heat exchange device, improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device, and improving the life of the heat exchange device.

[0195] Please refer to Fig.24 , Fig.25 and Fig.26 In some embodiments, a plurality of first air outlets 131 are provided on the panel 13 , and each first air outlet 131 is provided with a shielding member 132 .

[0196] The panel 13 may be provided with two first air vents 131, three first air vents 131, four first air vents 131, or more than four first air vents 131. The shielding member 132 corresponds to the first air vent 131 one by one, that is, one shielding member 132 is provided for each first air vent 131, so as to reduce the risk of foreign matter or liquid entering the heat exchange device.

[0197] By providing a plurality of first air vents 131 on the panel 13, the heat exchange device can directly take in air from the plurality of first air vents 131, and the air intake of the heat exchange device is less blocked and the resistance is reduced, which is conducive to increasing the air volume of the heat exchange device and improving the cooling capacity and heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device. Each first air vent 131 is provided with a shielding member 132 to reduce the risk of foreign impurities or liquids entering the heat exchange device from the first air vent 131.

[0198] Please refer to Fig.24 , Fig.25 and Fig.26 In some embodiments, a plurality of first air outlets 131 are distributed in an array.

[0199] The plurality of first air outlets 131 may be distributed in a rectangular array or a circular array.

[0200] By arranging the plurality of first air outlets 131 in an array, the mutual influence of the plurality of first air outlets 131 is reduced, which is beneficial to air intake.

[0201] Please refer to Fig. 27 , Fig. 27 The panel 13 and the filter 15 are connected in some embodiments of the present application. The panel 13 is provided with the filter 15, and the filter 15 is used to filter impurities in the gas passing through the first air port 131.

[0202] The filter element 15 is a component for filtering out impurities in the gas passing through the first air port 131. The filter element 15 may be a filter mesh. The filter element 15 may also include a graphite filter layer or the like.

[0203] By setting the filter 15, impurities in the gas passing through the first air port 131 are filtered out, reducing the risk of impurities entering the heat exchange device, which is beneficial to the stable operation of the heat exchange device, improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device, and increasing the life of the heat exchange device.

[0204] In some embodiments, the filter 15 is detachably connected to the panel 13 .

[0205] By detachably connecting the filter element 15 to the panel 13 , the filter element 15 can be easily removed for cleaning, or when the filter element 15 is damaged, the filter element 15 can be removed and replaced.

[0206] Please refer to Fig. 27 In some embodiments, the panel 13 is provided with a receiving space 133, and the filter 15 is at least partially received in the receiving space 133. The receiving space 133 is formed with an insertion port 1331 on the outer surface of the panel 13 for the filter 15 to enter or exit the receiving space 133.

[0207] The filter element 15 can be inserted into or withdrawn from the accommodating space 133 through the insertion opening 1331 to achieve a detachable connection between the filter element 15 and the panel 13 .

[0208] The accommodating space 133 may be a slot opened on the panel 13 , and two ends of the filter element 15 are respectively matched with the two slots to achieve the plug-in connection between the filter element 15 and the panel 13 .

[0209] The filter 15 is detachably connected to the panel 13 by plugging. When installing the filter 15, it is only necessary to insert the filter 15 from the socket 1331 into the receiving space 133. When removing the filter 15, it is only necessary to pull the filter 15 out of the receiving space 133 from the socket 1331, which is simple and convenient.

[0210] Please refer to Fig. 27 In some embodiments, the socket 1331 is located at the top of the panel 13 .

[0211] “The socket 1331 is located at the top of the panel 13 ” means that the socket 1331 is located at the upper end of the panel 13 .

[0212] The socket 1331 is disposed at the top of the panel 13 , and the filter 15 is at least partially accommodated in the accommodation space 133 under the action of gravity, and is not easily separated from the accommodation space 133 from the socket 1331 .

[0213] Please refer to Fig.28 and Fig.29 , Fig.28 Schematic diagram of the connection between the panel 13 and the filter element 15 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. Fig.29 for Fig.28 In other embodiments, the filter element 15 is disposed on a side of the panel 13 facing the interior of the housing 121 .

[0214] By arranging the filter element 15 on the side of the panel 13 facing the interior of the shell 121 , the filter element 15 is less likely to be damaged and less likely to be dirty than arranging the filter element 15 on the side of the panel 13 facing away from the interior of the shell 121 .

[0215] In some embodiments, the panel 13 is provided with a snap-fitting member 134 , and the snap-fitting member 134 is used to lock or unlock the panel 13 and the filter element 15 .

[0216] The clamping member 134 may be a buckle, and the panel 13 and the filter element 15 may be locked or released by flipping the buckle.

[0217] When the clamping member 134 locks the panel 13 and the filter 15, the relative position of the filter 15 and the panel 13 is limited, and the filter 15 cannot be separated from the panel 13. When the clamping member 134 unlocks the panel 13 and the filter 15, the filter 15 can be separated from the panel 13, thereby achieving disassembly.

[0218] In some embodiments, the panel 13 is connected to the energy storage bin 11 .

[0219] The panel 13 may be detachably connected to the energy storage bin 11 , or may be integrally formed with the energy storage bin 11 .

[0220] By connecting the panel 13 to the energy storage bin 11 , only the second opening 122 can be set on the shell 121 without changing the energy storage bin 11 , and the production line for producing the energy storage bin 11 does not need to be changed, which is beneficial to reducing the production cost of the energy storage device 10 .

[0221] Please refer to Fig.30 and Fig.31 , Fig.30 Schematic diagram of the structure of the energy storage device 10 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. Fig.31 Exploded diagram of energy storage device 10 provided in some other embodiments of the present application. In some other embodiments, energy storage bin 11 includes a plurality of first openings 111, and housing 121 includes a plurality of second openings 122. Energy storage device 10 includes a plurality of panels 13, each panel 13 covers at least one first opening 111 and at least one second opening 122.

[0222] A panel 13 can cover a first opening 111 and a second opening 122. A panel 13 can also cover more than two first openings 111 and one second opening 122. A panel 13 can also cover a first opening 111 and more than two second openings 122. A panel 13 can also cover more than two first openings 111 and more than two second openings 122.

[0223] “The energy storage device 10 includes a plurality of panels 13 , and each panel 13 covers at least one first opening 111 and at least one second opening 122 ”, that is, the energy storage bin 11 and the shell 121 share a plurality of panels 13 .

[0224] The functional cabinet 12 and the energy storage bin 11 share multiple panels 13 at multiple locations, which reduces the number of panels 13 and reduces the production cost of the energy storage device 10 .

[0225] Please refer to Fig.30 and Fig.31 In some embodiments, the plurality of panels 13 include a first panel 135 and a second panel 136. The functional cabinet 12 is a heat exchange device. The first panel 135 is provided with a first air port 131, and the first air port 131 is used to supply air to the heat exchange device. The second panel 136 is provided with a second air port 1361, and the second air port 1361 is used to exhaust air from the heat exchange device.

[0226] The second air vent 1361 is a ventilation structure provided on the second panel 136. The first air vent 131 is an air inlet for supplying air to the heat exchange device. The second air vent 1361 is an air outlet for discharging air from the heat exchange device.

[0227] The heat exchange device and the energy storage bin 11 of the energy storage device 10 share the first panel 135 and the second panel 136 (equivalent to sharing the air inlet panel and / or the air outlet panel). The first panel 135 and the second panel 136 can still provide a good protective effect on the internal components of the shell 121, and will not cause a significant weakening of the protective effect. Since the first panel 135 and the second panel 136 are shared, the number of panels 13 is reduced, and the production cost of the energy storage device 10 can be reduced. The first panel 135 is provided with a first air port 131, and the heat exchange device can directly take in or exhaust air from the first air port 131. Since the number of panels 13 is reduced, the air intake or exhaust of the heat exchange device is less blocked, and the resistance is reduced, which is conducive to increasing the air volume of the heat exchange device and improving the cooling capacity and heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device.

[0228] In some embodiments, the second panel 136 is connected to the housing 121 . The energy storage device 10 includes a blocking member 14 , which is at least partially disposed between the energy storage bin 11 and the second panel 136 .

[0229] Since the second panel 136 is connected to the housing 121, there is a gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the second panel 136, and rainwater, sand and small animals may enter the energy storage bin 11 through the gap. The gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the second panel 136 is blocked by the blocking member 14, thereby reducing the risk of rainwater, sand and small animals entering the energy storage bin 11.

[0230] Please refer to Fig.30 and Fig.31 In some embodiments, the first panel 135 is connected to the energy storage bin 11 .

[0231] By connecting the first panel 135 to the energy storage bin 11, the number of first openings 111 on the energy storage bin 11 can be reduced, and changes to the energy storage bin 11 can be reduced. The production line for producing the energy storage bin 11 has smaller changes, which is beneficial to reducing the production cost of the energy storage device 10.

[0232] Please refer to Fig.30 and Fig.31 In some embodiments, the first panel 135 and the second panel 136 are respectively located on two adjacent walls of the energy storage device 10 .

[0233] The energy storage device 10 may include a plurality of walls, and the first panel 135 and the second panel 136 are two adjacently disposed walls of the energy storage device 10 .

[0234] The first panel 135 and the second panel 136 are arranged adjacent to each other. The first panel 135 and the second panel 136 are located at the corners of the energy storage device 10 and have high strength. The functional cabinet 12 and the energy storage bin 11 share the first panel 135 and the second panel 136, which has little effect on the protective effect.

[0235] According to some embodiments of this application, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 31 .

[0236] The embodiment of the present application provides an energy storage device 10, which includes an energy storage bin 11, a functional cabinet 12 and a panel 13. The energy storage bin 11 has a first opening 111. The functional cabinet 12 includes a shell 121, which is arranged in the energy storage bin 11, and the shell 121 has a second opening 122. The panel 13 covers the first opening 111 and the second opening 122. Compared with the solution in the prior art in which the functional cabinet 12 and the energy storage bin 11 are each provided with a panel, the energy storage device 10 covers the first opening 111 of the energy storage bin 11 and the second opening 122 of the shell 121 with a panel 13, that is, the functional cabinet 12 and the energy storage bin 11 share a panel 13, which reduces the number of panels 13 and reduces the production cost of the energy storage device 10.

[0237] The panel 13 is connected to the shell 121. The energy storage device 10 includes a blocking member 14, which is at least partially disposed between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13. By connecting the panel 13 to the shell 121, it is possible to only set the first opening 111 on the energy storage bin 11 without changing the functional cabinet 12, and the production line for producing the functional cabinet 12 does not need to be changed, which is beneficial to reducing the production cost of the energy storage device 10. There is a gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13, and rainwater, sand and gravel, and small animals may enter the energy storage bin 11 through the gap. The gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the panel 13 is blocked by the blocking member 14, thereby reducing the risk of rainwater, sand and gravel, and small animals entering the energy storage bin 11.

[0238] The sealing member 14 is provided with a sealing member 143, and the sealing member 143 is at least partially sealed between the energy storage bin 11 and the sealing member 14; and / or the sealing member 143 is at least partially sealed between the panel 13 and the sealing member 14. The sealing member 143 is provided to seal the gap between the energy storage bin 11 and the sealing member 14 and / or the gap between the panel 13 and the sealing member 14, thereby reducing the risk of rainwater, sand and gravel, and small animals entering the energy storage bin 11.

[0239] The functional cabinet 12 is a heat exchange device, and a first air port 131 is provided on the panel 13. The first air port 131 is used to supply air to or exhaust air from the heat exchange device. The heat exchange device can provide a heat exchange medium to the battery so as to achieve thermal management of the battery. By providing the first air port 131 on the panel 13, the heat exchange device can directly take in or exhaust air from the first air port 131. Since the number of panels 13 is reduced, the obstruction of the heat exchange device inlet or exhaust air is reduced, and the resistance is reduced, which is conducive to increasing the air volume of the heat exchange device and improving the cooling capacity and heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device.

[0240] A shielding member 132 is provided on the panel 13. The shielding member 132 forms a fluid channel 1321. One end of the fluid channel 1321 is connected to the first air outlet 131, and the other end of the fluid channel 1321 extends to the bottom of the shielding member 132. Air enters the fluid channel 1321 from the bottom of the shielding member 132, and enters the heat exchange device through the first air outlet 131, thereby achieving air intake. Since the other end of the fluid channel 1321 extends to the bottom of the shielding member 132, it is difficult for foreign impurities or liquids to enter the fluid channel 1321 from the bottom of the shielding member 132, and it is even more difficult to reach the first air outlet 131 through the fluid channel 1321, thereby reducing the risk of foreign impurities or liquids entering the heat exchange device, which is conducive to the stable operation of the heat exchange device, improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device, and improving the life of the heat exchange device.

[0241] The panel 13 is provided with a filter 15, and the filter 15 is used to filter impurities in the gas passing through the first air port 131. By providing the filter 15, impurities in the gas passing through the first air port 131 are filtered out, reducing the risk of impurities entering the heat exchange device, which is conducive to the stable operation of the heat exchange device, improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat exchange device, and improving the life of the heat exchange device.

[0242] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An energy storage device, characterized in that: include: An energy storage bin having a first opening; A functional cabinet, comprising a shell, the shell being arranged in the energy storage bin, the shell having a second opening; A panel covers the first opening and the second opening.

2. The energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The panel is connected to the housing.

3. The energy storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The energy storage device includes a blocking member, which is at least partially disposed between the energy storage bin and the panel.

4. The energy storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking member comprises: A connecting portion connected to the energy storage bin and / or the panel; A blocking portion is connected to the connecting portion, and the blocking portion is at least partially disposed between the energy storage bin and the panel.

5. The energy storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting portion and the blocking portion are both plate-shaped, and are arranged at an angle to each other.

6. The energy storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting portion includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is connected to the first connecting plate, and the first connecting plate is connected to the energy storage bin; the sealing portion includes a third connecting plate and a sealing plate, the second connecting plate at least partially overlaps and is connected to the third connecting plate in its thickness direction, the sealing plate is connected to the third connecting plate, and the sealing plate is at least partially arranged between the energy storage bin and the panel and abuts against the panel.

7. The energy storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first connecting plate is welded to the energy storage bin; and / or the second connecting plate is detachably connected to the third connecting plate.

8. The energy storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting portion is detachably connected to the blocking portion.

9. The energy storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking member is provided with a strip hole, and one of the energy storage bin and the panel is provided with a threaded hole. The energy storage device includes a locking member, and the locking member passes through the strip hole and is threadedly connected with the threaded hole.

10. The energy storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The energy storage device comprises a sealing member, and the sealing member is arranged on the blocking portion.

11. The energy storage device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The sealing member at least covers a portion of the sealing portion located between the energy storage bin and the panel.

12. The energy storage device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The sealing element comprises: A covering body, covering at least a portion of the blocking portion located between the energy storage bin and the panel; An airbag is connected to the enclosure, and the airbag is sealed between the energy storage compartment and the panel.

13. The energy storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The energy storage device comprises a sealing member, and the sealing member is arranged on the connecting portion.

14. The energy storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing member is provided on the blocking member, and the sealing member is at least partially sealingly disposed between the energy storage bin and the blocking member; and / or the sealing member is at least partially sealingly disposed between the panel and the blocking member.

15. The energy storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The functional cabinet is a heat exchange device, and a first air outlet is provided on the panel, and the first air outlet is used for supplying air to or exhausting air to the heat exchange device.

16. The energy storage device according to claim 15, characterized in that: A shielding member is provided on the panel, and the shielding member is used to shield the first air outlet.

17. The energy storage device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The shielding member is formed with a fluid channel, one end of the fluid channel is communicated with the first air outlet, and the other end of the fluid channel extends to the bottom of the shielding member.

18. The energy storage device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The panel is provided with a plurality of the first air outlets, and each of the first air outlets is provided with a shielding member.

19. The energy storage device according to claim 18, characterized in that: A plurality of the first tuyere arrays are distributed.

20. The energy storage device according to claim 15, characterized in that: The panel is provided with a filter element, and the filter element is used to filter impurities in the gas entering or discharged from the heat exchange device.

21. The energy storage device according to claim 20, characterized in that: The filter element is detachably connected to the panel.

22. The energy storage device according to claim 21, characterized in that: The panel is provided with a receiving space, the filter is at least partially received in the receiving space, and the receiving space is provided with an insertion opening on the outer surface of the panel for the filter to enter or exit the receiving space.

23. The energy storage device according to claim 22, characterized in that: The socket is located at the top of the panel.

24. The energy storage device according to claim 23, characterized in that: The filter element is arranged on a side of the panel facing the interior of the energy storage device.

25. The energy storage device according to claim 24, characterized in that: The panel is provided with a snap-fitting piece, and the snap-fitting piece is used to lock or unlock the panel and the filter element.

26. The energy storage device according to any one of claims 1, 15-25, characterized in that: The panel is connected to the energy storage bin.

27. The energy storage device according to any one of claims 1 to 25, characterized in that: The energy storage bin includes a plurality of the first openings, the shell includes a plurality of the second openings, and the energy storage device includes a plurality of the panels, each of which covers at least one of the first openings and at least one of the second openings.

28. The energy storage device according to claim 27, characterized in that: The multiple panels include a first panel and a second panel. The functional cabinet is a heat exchange device. The first panel is provided with a first air outlet, which is used to supply air to the heat exchange device. The second panel is provided with a second air outlet, which is used to supply air to the heat exchange device.

29. The energy storage device according to claim 28, characterized in that: The second panel is connected to the shell, and the energy storage device includes a blocking member, which is at least partially disposed between the energy storage bin and the second panel.

30. The energy storage device according to claim 29, characterized in that: The first panel is connected to the energy storage bin.

31. The energy storage device according to claim 28, characterized in that: The first panel and the second panel are respectively located on two adjacent walls of the energy storage device.