Intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power supply

By introducing a water tank and cooling pipe system into the battery box, combined with the design of the smoke exhaust frame and sealing membrane, the open flame and toxic smoke problems caused by overheating and spontaneous combustion of the battery are solved, and the filtration and prevention of open flames are achieved, reducing the risk of personal and property losses.

CN119518212AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-25SHENZHEN ZHONGDIAN PANDA EXHIBITION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510089462.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Overheating of the battery in the battery box causes spontaneous combustion, producing open flames and toxic smoke, causing personal injury and property damage.

Method used

A smart energy storage battery box is designed to cool the battery using a water tank and cooling pipe system, and through the design of a smoke exhaust frame and sealing membrane, water filtration and flame retardant materials are used to avoid open flame diffusion and toxic smoke release.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the toxicity of toxic smoke, avoid open flames caused by spontaneous combustion of batteries to burn out the energy storage box, reduce property losses, and improve fire extinguishing efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to an intelligent energy storage battery box based on an electric power supply, which comprises an energy storage box, a handle is fixedly connected to the energy storage box; the energy storage box is provided with air outlet grooves, and the upper end and the lower end of each air outlet groove are lower than the bearing frame. The toxic smoke is filtered through water, so that the toxicity of the toxic smoke is effectively weakened, meanwhile, the problems that open fire generated by spontaneous combustion of the battery burns out of the energy storage box, objects beside the energy storage box are ignited and the property loss of people is expanded can be solved through water, and the using effect of the energy storage device is improved; under the action of the torsional spring on the sealing door, the sealing door is quickly bounced open, and meanwhile, the sealing door is kept in an open state under the action of the torsional spring, so that the sealing door is prevented from being closed again under the action of gravity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to an intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power supply. Background Art

[0002] In real life, when a battery box is in use, the batteries in the battery box may self-ignite due to overheating, which may cause burns to people and affect their health. The open flames generated by the burning batteries may also ignite nearby objects, causing fires and serious property losses. At the same time, the burning batteries will also produce a large amount of toxic smoke, and people will inhale a large amount of toxic gases, which will affect their health. When the batteries in the battery box burn in a house, due to the poor air circulation in the house, people are more likely to inhale toxic smoke, seriously affecting their health. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings that the open flame generated by battery combustion ignites nearby objects, causing fires and causing serious property losses, and at the same time, battery combustion produces a large amount of toxic smoke, causing people to inhale the toxic smoke, thus affecting their health, the present invention provides an intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power supply.

[0004] Technical solution: An intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power source, including an energy storage box; a handle is fixedly connected to the energy storage box; an air outlet groove is arranged on the energy storage box, and the upper and lower ends of each air outlet groove are lower than the receiving frame; it also includes a water tank, a receiving frame, an elastic member, a smoke exhaust frame, a blocking film, a cutting knife, a separating film, a cutting knife and a limiting component; a plurality of arc blocks are arranged on the energy storage box; a plurality of water tanks are arranged on the energy storage box; a plurality of cooling pipes are connected between the two water tanks, and the battery is cooled by the cooling pipes; a plurality of exhaust holes are opened on each water tank ; A receiving frame for separating the energy storage boxes is fixedly connected between the two water tanks; a plurality of elastic members are fixedly connected to the lower and upper sides of the receiving frame, and the elastic members are springs; the elastic members on the same side of the receiving frame are jointly fixedly connected to a smoke exhaust frame, and the smoke exhaust frame passes through the receiving frame and the water tank and is connected to the left part of the water tank; a sealing membrane is fixedly connected to each smoke exhaust frame; a plurality of cutters are fixedly connected to each smoke exhaust frame; a separation membrane is arranged in each water tank; a cutter for cutting the sealing membrane is fixedly connected to each water tank; a limiting assembly for limiting the battery is arranged in the energy storage box.

[0005] Further description, it also includes a filter; each energy storage box is provided with an air outlet groove.

[0006] It is further explained that the sealing film is configured to be a flame retardant material.

[0007] Further explanation: the arc-shaped blocks on the energy storage box are made of rubber material.

[0008] It is further explained that each separation membrane is arranged to be inclined.

[0009] Further description, it also includes protrusions; each smoke exhaust frame has a plurality of protrusions on one side in contact with the battery.

[0010] Further explanation: the limit assembly includes a connecting pipe and a limit plate; a detection module is arranged in the energy storage box, and the detection module includes a temperature sensor and a level sensor; four connecting pipes are arranged in the energy storage box; two limit plates are commonly connected to two adjacent connecting pipes in front and behind.

[0011] Further description, it also includes a closed door and a card block; a closed door is set on the left and right sides of the energy storage box for people to easily extinguish the battery fire; each closed door is set with a slide groove; each slide groove is slidably connected to a slide lock; each slide lock is set with a protrusion.

[0012] It is further explained that the energy storage box is movably connected to the closed door via a torsion spring.

[0013] To further illustrate, the protrusion on the slide lock is configured as a T-shaped block.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention realizes filtering of the poisonous smoke by water, thereby effectively reducing the toxicity of the poisonous smoke. At the same time, the water can also prevent the open flame generated by the spontaneous combustion of the battery from burning out of the energy storage box and igniting the items next to the energy storage box, thereby increasing the property loss of people, thereby improving the use effect of the present invention; The closed door is quickly opened by the torsion spring on the closed door. At the same time, the closed door is maintained in an open state by the torsion spring, thereby preventing the closed door from closing again under the action of gravity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power supply of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A in the enlarged view; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the closed door and the sliding lock combination of the present invention.

[0016] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1-energy storage box, 101-water tank, 102-receiving frame, 103-elastic part, 104-smoke exhaust frame, 105-sealing membrane, 106-cutting knife, 107-separating membrane, 108-cutting knife, 201-connecting pipe, 202-limiting plate, 203-detection module, 301-closed door, 302-slide lock, 1001-handle, 1002-arc block, 1003-air outlet groove, 1004-filter, 10101-cooling pipe, 10102-exhaust hole, 10401-bump, 30101-slide groove, 30201-bump, 10-battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0018] Example 1

[0019] An intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power supply, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it includes an energy storage box 1; a handle 1001 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the energy storage box 1; an air outlet groove 1003 is provided on the front and rear sides of the energy storage box 1, and the upper end and the lower end of each air outlet groove 1003 are lower than the receiving frame 102; It also includes a water tank 101, a receiving frame 102, an elastic member 103, a smoke exhaust frame 104, a blocking film 105, a cutter 106, a partition film 107, a cutter 108 and a limit assembly; two arc blocks 1002 are arranged on the left side, right side, front side and rear side of the energy storage box 1, and the arc blocks 1002 on the energy storage box 1 ensure that the energy storage box 1 is always in contact with the ground with only the lower side and the upper side of the energy storage box 1; a water tank 101 is arranged at the lower part and the upper part of the energy storage box 1; five cooling pipes 10101 are connected between the two water tanks 101, and the battery 10 is cooled by the cooling pipes 10101; a plurality of exhaust pipes are opened on the left side of each water tank 101 Hole 10102; a receiving frame 102 is fixedly connected between the two water tanks 101; a plurality of elastic members 103 are fixedly connected to the lower and upper sides of the receiving frame 102, and the elastic members 103 are springs; the elastic members 103 located on the same side of the receiving frame 102 are commonly fixedly connected to a smoke exhaust frame 104, and the smoke exhaust frame 104 passes through the receiving frame 102 and the water tank 101 and is connected to the left part of the water tank 101; a sealing membrane 105 is fixedly connected to each smoke exhaust frame 104; a plurality of cutters 108 are fixedly connected to each smoke exhaust frame 104; a partition membrane 107 is arranged in each water tank 101; a cutter 106 is fixedly connected to each water tank 101; a limiting component is arranged in the energy storage box 1.

[0020] It also includes a filter 1004; each air outlet slot 1003 on the energy storage box 1 is provided with an air outlet slot 1003, and the filter 1004 intercepts external debris to prevent the debris from entering the energy storage box 1 through the air outlet slot 1003.

[0021] In order to improve the use effect of the blocking film 105, the blocking film 105 is configured to be made of a flame retardant material.

[0022] In order to improve the comfort of workers in carrying the energy storage box 1, the arc block 1002 on the energy storage box 1 is set to be made of rubber material.

[0023] In order to enable the cutter 108 to cut the separation membrane 107 better, each separation membrane 107 is arranged to be inclined.

[0024] It also includes protrusions 10401 ; in order to improve the gas flowability of the energy storage box 1 , a plurality of protrusions 10401 are provided on one side of each smoke exhaust frame 104 that contacts the battery 10 .

[0025] The limiting assembly includes a connecting tube 201 and a limiting plate 202; a detection module 203 is arranged in the energy storage box 1, and the detection module 203 includes a temperature sensor and a level sensor; four connecting tubes 201 are arranged in the energy storage box 1; two limiting plates 202 are commonly connected to two adjacent connecting tubes 201 in front and behind, and the battery 10 is fixed by the four limiting plates 202.

[0026] It should be noted that: a controller and a gas generator are installed in the energy storage box 1, the water tank 101 on the energy storage box 1 is located at the upper side and the lower side, the handle 1001 on the energy storage box 1 is located at the left side and the right side, and the air outlet groove 1003 on the energy storage box 1 is located at the front side and the rear side.

[0027] It should be noted that each water tank 101 is separated by a separation membrane 107, and the part of the two water tanks 101 connected by the cooling pipe 10101 stores cooling water, while the other part is a gas circulation space.

[0028] When the user uses the energy storage box 1 and the battery 10 suddenly ignites, the battery 10 will first generate a large amount of smoke, and then generate an open flame to explode. The generated smoke is toxic to a certain extent, and the smoke will cause poisoning to the user after being inhaled by the user. Therefore, after the battery 10 generates smoke, the posture of the energy storage box 1 will be detected by the level sensor in the detection module 203. When the lower side or upper side of the energy storage box 1 touches the ground, the temperature inside the energy storage box 1 will be detected by the temperature sensor in the detection module 203. When it is detected that the temperature inside the energy storage box 1 rises rapidly and the level sensor in the detection module 203 recognizes that the energy storage box 1 is in a horizontal state, the detection module 203 will send a signal to the controller on the energy storage box 1, and then the controller will start the gas generator, and all the connecting pipes 201 will be quickly exploded by the gas generator, so that the limit plate 202 releases the limit on the battery 10, and then the battery 10 moves downward under the action of gravity and contacts the smoke exhaust frame 104.

[0029] Then, the smoke exhaust frame 104 will move downward under the squeeze of the battery 10. During the downward movement of the exhaust frame, the separation membrane 107 on the water tank 101 will be cut by the cutter 108 on the exhaust frame. At the same time, the sealing membrane 105 on the exhaust frame will be cut by the cutter 106 on the water tank 101, so that the cooling water in the water tank 101 will flow to the left part of the water tank 101 and flood the smoke exhaust channel on the smoke exhaust frame 104. The water in the other water tank 101 will flow into the water tank 101 on the lower side through the cooling pipe 10101 on the water tank 101. Therefore, there will be enough water to flood the smoke exhaust frame 104 entering the water tank 101.

[0030] It should be noted that: in order to prevent the water in the water tank 101 from contacting the self-igniting battery 10 through the smoke exhaust frame 104, thereby expanding the hazard of the self-ignition of the battery 10, therefore, the excess water will flow out through the exhaust hole 10102 on the water tank 101, and then flow out from the gas outlet slot 1003 on the energy storage box 1; so that the toxic smoke generated by the self-ignition of the battery 10 enters the smoke exhaust frame 104, and then after being filtered by water, enters the closed space of the receiving frame 102 in the energy storage box 1 through the exhaust hole 10102 on the water tank 101, and finally is discharged through the gas outlet slot 1003 on the energy storage box 1. Thus, the toxic smoke is filtered by water, thereby effectively reducing the toxicity of the toxic smoke. At the same time, it can also be blocked and isolated by water to prevent the open flame generated by the self-ignition of the battery 10 from burning out of the energy storage box 1, igniting the items next to the energy storage box 1, and expanding the property loss, thereby improving the use effect of the present invention, and when the upper side of the energy storage box 1 contacts the ground, the above operation will also be triggered, thereby improving the practicality of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that the battery 10 is in contact with the protrusion 10401 on the smoke exhaust frame 104. Therefore, there is still flow space for toxic smoke and open flames between the exhaust frame and the battery 10, so that the toxic smoke and open flames can enter the smoke exhaust frame 104. The spontaneous combustion of the battery 10 will generate a large pressure. Therefore, the toxic smoke can be discharged from the exhaust hole 10102 on the water tank 101 after entering the water.

[0032] It should be noted that: when one smoke exhaust frame 104 moves downward, the other smoke exhaust frame 104 will block the water on the other water tank 101 through the blocking film 105 on the smoke exhaust frame 104, thereby preventing the water on the other water tank 101 from contacting the battery 10 and expanding the hazard of spontaneous combustion of the battery 10.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a closed door 301 and a blocking block; a closed door 301 is provided on the left and right sides of the energy storage box 1; each closed door 301 is provided with a slide groove 30101; each slide groove 30101 is slidably connected to a slide lock 302; each slide lock 302 is provided with a protrusion 30201.

[0035] In order to prevent the closed door 301 from closing again due to the influence of gravity after it is opened, the energy storage box 1 is hinged to the closed door 301 via a torsion spring.

[0036] In order to facilitate people to move the slide lock 302, the protrusion 30201 on the slide lock 302 is set as a T-shaped block.

[0037] The combustion of the battery 10 in the energy storage box 1 will continue to generate high temperature. If the battery 10 is not extinguished, the inside of the energy storage box 1 may be subjected to continuous high temperature, resulting in pressure increase, rupture, and unpredictable danger. Therefore, it is necessary to extinguish the fire in time. In reality, the battery 10 suddenly ignites, and the user needs a certain amount of time to get the fire extinguishing tool. The present invention not only provides the user with enough time to get the fire extinguishing tool, but also reduces the harm caused by the spontaneous combustion of the battery 10.

[0038] After the user obtains the fire extinguishing tool, the user can use a long object to press against the protrusion 30201 on the slide lock 302, and then push the slide lock 302 to move the slide lock 302 along the slide groove 30101 on the closed door 301. After the closed door 301 loses the fixation of the slide lock 302, the closed door 301 will quickly spring open under the action of the torsion spring. At the same time, the closed door 301 will maintain an open state under the action of the torsion spring, thereby preventing the closed door 301 from closing again under the action of gravity. After the closed door 301 is opened, the user can use the fire extinguishing tool to extinguish the burning battery 10 to avoid unpredictable dangers.

[0039] It should be understood that the above description is only for exemplary purposes and is not meant to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations of the present invention will be included within the scope of the claims herein.

Claims

1. An intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power source, comprising an energy storage box (1); a handle (1001) is fixedly connected to the energy storage box (1); an air outlet groove (1003) is provided on the energy storage box (1), and the upper end and the lower end of each air outlet groove (1003) are lower than the receiving frame (102); wherein: It also comprises a water tank (101), a receiving frame (102), an elastic member (103), a smoke exhaust frame (104), a blocking film (105), a cutting knife (106), a separation film (107), a cutting knife (108) and a limit assembly; a plurality of arc blocks (1002) are arranged on the energy storage box (1); a plurality of water tanks (101) are arranged on the energy storage box (1); a plurality of cooling pipes (10101) are commonly connected between the two water tanks (101), and the battery (10) is cooled by the cooling pipes (10101); a plurality of exhaust holes (10102) are opened on each water tank (101); a receiving frame (102) for separating the energy storage boxes (1) is fixedly connected between the two water tanks (101); a plurality of air outlets (10102) are provided under the receiving frame (102); The side and upper sides are fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic members (103), the elastic members (103) being springs; the elastic members (103) located on the same side of the receiving frame (102) are fixedly connected with a smoke exhaust frame (104), the smoke exhaust frame (104) passes through the receiving frame (102) and the water tank (101) and is connected with the left part of the water tank (101); each smoke exhaust frame (104) is fixedly connected with a blocking film (105); each smoke exhaust frame (104) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cutters (108); each water tank (101) is provided with a separation film (107); each water tank (101) is fixedly connected with a cutter (106) for cutting the blocking film (105); and a limiting assembly for limiting the position of the battery (10) is provided in the energy storage box (1).

2. According to claim 1, the intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power source is characterized in that: It also includes a filter screen (1004); and each of the air outlet grooves (1003) on the energy storage box (1) is provided with an air outlet groove (1003).

3. According to claim 1, the intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power source is characterized in that: The sealing film (105) is made of a flame retardant material.

4. According to claim 2, the intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power source is characterized in that: The arc-shaped block (1002) on the energy storage box (1) is made of rubber material.

5. The intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power source according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each separation membrane (107) is arranged in an inclined shape.

6. The intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power source according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes convex points (10401); a plurality of convex points (10401) are provided on the side of each smoke exhaust frame (104) that contacts the battery (10).

7. The intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power supply according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a connecting pipe (201) and a limiting plate (202); a detection module (203) is arranged in the energy storage box (1), and the detection module (203) comprises a temperature sensor and a level sensor; four connecting pipes (201) are arranged in the energy storage box (1); two limiting plates (202) are commonly connected to two connecting pipes (201) adjacent to each other.

8. The intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power source according to claim 7 is characterized in that: It also includes a closed door (301) and a clamping block; a closed door (301) is provided on the left and right sides of the energy storage box (1) for facilitating people to extinguish a fire on the battery (10); each closed door (301) is provided with a slide groove (30101); each slide groove (30101) is slidably connected to a slide lock (302); and each slide lock (302) is provided with a protrusion (30201).

9. The intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power source according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The energy storage box (1) is movably connected to the closed door (301) via a torsion spring.

10. The intelligent energy storage battery box based on electric power source according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The protrusion (30201) on the slide lock (302) is configured as a T-shaped block.