Wire harness protection piece and automobile

By designing wire harness protection parts with different ring groove sizes, the problem of excessive spare parts due to different diameters and thickness of automotive sheet metal holes is solved, achieving higher adaptability and lower development costs.

CN119518550APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25WEIZHIJIE ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311086981.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-25
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the different diameters and thickness of automotive sheet metal holes, rubber parts of different sizes need to be prepared, resulting in too many spare parts and increasing development costs.

Method used

A wire harness protection member is designed, including a body and a first flange, a second flange and a third flange surrounding the connection, forming a first ring groove and a second ring groove of different sizes to adapt to different sheet metal usage environments.

Benefits of technology

By adapting to two different body sheet metal usage environments, the adaptability of spare parts is improved, the number of spare parts is reduced, the development cost is reduced, and the management of parts is facilitated.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a wire harness protection piece and an automobile, and belongs to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, and the wire harness protection piece comprises a body which is provided with a threading channel arranged in a penetrating mode in the first direction; the first flange, the second flange and the third flange are connected to the periphery of the body in a surrounding mode. The first flange and the third flange are arranged on the two sides of the second flange in the first direction respectively. The first flange and the second flange form a first ring groove at intervals in the first direction, and the third flange and the second flange form a second ring groove at intervals in the first direction. And the size of the first ring groove is different from that of the second ring groove. According to the wire harness protection piece, the first flange, the second flange and the third flange are arranged on the body to form the first annular groove and the second annular groove, and the first annular groove and the second annular groove are different in size, so that the wire harness protection piece can adapt to two different automobile body metal plate use environments, the suitability of spare parts is improved, the number of the spare parts is reduced, and the development cost is reduced; and meanwhile, the parts are convenient to manage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, and specifically relates to a wiring harness protection component and an automobile. Background Art

[0002] Usually, the wiring harness of a car runs through the dry and wet areas of the car, the chassis and the door panels, and rubber parts are needed to run through the corresponding sheet metal areas. These rubber parts can not only protect the wiring harness from being damaged by the sharp edges of the sheet metal, but also have waterproof and shockproof effects to ensure the waterproof and moisture-proof requirements of the passenger compartment space. At present, due to the different diameters of the sheet metal holes and the different thicknesses of the sheet metal, rubber parts of different sizes need to be prepared, resulting in too many spare parts and increasing the cost of development. Summary of the invention

[0003] Purpose of the invention: An embodiment of the present application provides a wiring harness protection part, aiming to solve the current technical problem that due to the different sheet metal hole diameters and sheet metal thicknesses of the automobile, rubber parts of different sizes need to be prepared, resulting in an excessive number of spare parts; another purpose of the embodiment of the present application is to provide an automobile including the above-mentioned wiring harness protection part.

[0004] Technical solution: A wiring harness protection member described in an embodiment of the present application has a first direction, and the wiring harness protection member includes:

[0005] The body has a threading channel extending through the first direction; and

[0006] A first flange, a second flange and a third flange connected to the outer periphery of the body;

[0007] The first flange and the third flange are respectively arranged on both sides of the second flange along the first direction; the first flange and the second flange are spaced apart along the first direction to form a first annular groove, and the third flange and the second flange are spaced apart along the first direction to form a second annular groove;

[0008] Wherein, the size of the first annular groove is different from the size of the second annular groove.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first annular groove has a first size h along the first direction, and the second annular groove has a second size H along the first direction, satisfying: H>h, or, H<h.

[0010] In some embodiments, the harness protector further has a second direction intersecting the first direction;

[0011] The first annular groove has a third dimension d along the second direction, and the second annular groove has a fourth dimension D along the second direction, satisfying: D>d, or D<d.

[0012] In some embodiments, the threading channel includes a threading hole and a buffer cavity that are interconnected, and a diameter r of the threading hole is smaller than a diameter R of the buffer cavity;

[0013] The body comprises a threading portion and a supporting portion connected to each other, the threading hole is formed in the threading portion, and the buffer cavity is formed in the supporting portion;

[0014] The first flange, the second flange and the third flange are connected to the outer periphery of the support portion.

[0015] In some embodiments, the body also includes a buffer portion, which is connected between the threading portion and the support portion, and the buffer portion is recessed from the edge of the support portion into the buffer cavity and extends to the threading portion, and the threading portion extends from the buffer portion in a direction away from the buffer cavity.

[0016] In some embodiments, the first flange includes a first guiding slope, and the first guiding slope is arranged obliquely relative to the first direction; the first guiding slope is connected to the inner wall of the first annular groove to guide into the first annular groove;

[0017] The third flange includes a second guiding slope, and the second guiding slope is arranged to be inclined relative to the first direction; the second guiding slope is connected to the inner wall of the second annular groove for guiding into the second annular groove.

[0018] In some embodiments, the second flange comprises:

[0019] A main body portion, surroundingly connected to the outer periphery of the main body;

[0020] A first boss connected to the main body and protruding relative to the main body along the first direction toward the first flange;

[0021] The second boss is connected to the main body and is protruded toward the second flange along the opposite direction of the first direction relative to the main body.

[0022] In some embodiments, the first boss surrounds the body and is spaced apart from the body;

[0023] The second boss surrounds the body and is spaced apart from the body.

[0024] In some embodiments, the body and at least one of the first flange, the second flange, and the third flange are an integrally formed structure.

[0025] In some embodiments, the wire harness protector is made of elastic material.

[0026] Correspondingly, a car described in an embodiment of the present application includes the wiring harness protection component as described above.

[0027] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the wiring harness protection component of the embodiment of the present application includes: a body, having a threading channel arranged along a first direction; and a first flange, a second flange and a third flange connected to the outer periphery of the body; the first flange and the third flange are respectively arranged on both sides of the second flange along the first direction; the first flange and the second flange are spaced along the first direction to form a first annular groove, and the third flange and the second flange are spaced along the first direction to form a second annular groove; wherein the size of the first annular groove is different from the size of the second annular groove. The wiring harness protection component forms the first annular groove and the second annular groove by arranging the first flange, the second flange and the third flange on the body, and the sizes of the first annular groove and the second annular groove are different, so that it can adapt to two different body sheet metal use environments, improve the adaptability of spare parts, reduce the number of spare parts, reduce the cost of development, and also facilitate the management of parts.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the automobile of the embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned wiring harness protection component, and thus can have all the technical features and technical effects of the above-mentioned wiring harness protection component, which will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a wiring harness protection member provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from a first perspective of a wiring harness protection member provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of the wiring harness protection member provided by an embodiment of the present application from a second perspective;

[0033] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wiring harness protection member provided in an embodiment of the present application from a third perspective;

[0034] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure of the A area of ​​the center harness protection part;

[0035] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the center harness protection component along line AA;

[0036] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the second ring groove and the automobile sheet metal;

[0038] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the first ring groove and the automobile sheet metal;

[0039] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the first ring groove in the sheet metal hole of the car being inserted;

[0040] Fig.11 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the second ring groove in the middle being inserted into the sheet metal hole of the automobile;

[0041] Figure markings: 100-main body; 110-threading channel; 111-threading hole; 112-buffer cavity; 120-threading part; 130-support part; 140-buffer part; 200-first flange; 210-first guide slope; 300-second flange; 310-main body; 320-first boss; 330-second boss; 400-third flange; 410-second guide slope; 500-first annular groove; 600-second annular groove; 700-sheet metal; 800-sheet metal hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0043] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", "lower", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In the description of the present application, "multiple" means two or more, and at least one means one, two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. "Connection" can be a direct connection, that is, one object is directly connected to another object in contact, or an indirect connection, that is, one object is connected to another object through other objects.

[0044] It should also be noted that in the drawings of the present application specification, an arrow marked with X indicates a first direction X, and an arrow marked with Y indicates a second direction Y. The first direction X and the second direction Y are introduced to facilitate the clear description of the shape, structure and relative position relationship of the components of the wiring harness protection member in the embodiment of the present application. The first direction X and the second direction Y are both relative directions, not absolute directions. It is understandable that in actual implementation, the first direction X and the second direction Y can point to any direction, as long as the first direction X and the second direction Y intersect. Preferably, the first direction X and the second direction Y are perpendicular.

[0045] The applicant has noticed that the diameter of the sheet metal hole 710 through which the automobile wiring harness passes is currently different, or the thickness of the sheet metal 700 passed through is also different. Therefore, it is necessary to develop rubber parts that are adapted to different sheet metal hole 710 diameters or sheet metal 700 thicknesses to protect the wiring harness, which increases the number of newly developed automobile parts and increases development costs.

[0046] In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a wire harness protector to overcome at least one of the above technical defects.

[0047] Please also read Figures 1 to 5 The wire harness protection member of the embodiment of the present application includes a body 100 , a first flange 200 , a second flange 300 and a third flange 400 .

[0048] The body 100 has a threading channel 110 that is arranged along the first direction X, and the automotive wiring harness can be arranged in the threading channel 110. The first flange 200, the second flange 300, and the third flange 400 are all connected around the outer periphery of the body 100, that is, the first flange 200, the second flange 300 and the third flange 400 are an annular flange structure arranged circumferentially of the body 100. The first flange 200 and the third flange 400 are respectively arranged on both sides of the second flange 300 along the first direction X, and the second flange 300 is located between the first flange 200 and the third flange 400. The first flange 200 and the second flange 300 are spaced along the first direction X to form a first annular groove 500, and the third flange 400 and the second flange 300 are spaced along the first direction X to form a second annular groove 600. In other words, the surfaces of the first flange 200 and the second flange 300 facing each other form the opposite side walls of the first annular groove 500, and the outer peripheral surface of the body 100 forms the bottom wall of the first annular groove 500; the surfaces of the third flange 400 and the second flange 300 facing each other form the opposite side walls of the second annular groove 600, and the outer peripheral surface of the body 100 forms the bottom wall of the second annular groove 600. The size of the first annular groove 500 is different from that of the second annular groove 600.

[0049] It can be understood that the wiring harness protector forms a first ring groove 500 and a second ring groove 600 by arranging a first flange 200, a second flange 300 and a third flange 400 on the main body 100, and the sizes of the first ring groove 500 and the second ring groove 600 are different. Therefore, the first ring groove 500 and the second ring groove 600 can match different sheet metal 700 thicknesses or sheet metal hole 710 diameters, and can adapt to two different vehicle body sheet metal 700 usage environments, thereby improving the adaptability of spare parts, reducing the number of spare parts, reducing development costs, and also facilitating parts management.

[0050] Please combine Figure 8 and Fig. 9 In some embodiments, the first annular groove 500 has a first dimension h along the first direction X, where h is the width of the first annular groove 500, and the dimension determines the thickness of the thickest sheet metal 700 that the first annular groove 500 can adapt to. The second annular groove 600 has a second dimension H along the first direction X, where H is the width of the second annular groove 600, and the dimension determines the thickness of the thickest sheet metal 700 that the second annular groove 600 can adapt to. The first dimension h and the second dimension H satisfy: H>h, or, H<h. In other words, the width of the first annular groove 500 can be greater than the width of the second annular groove 600, or it can be less than the width of the second annular groove 600. By setting the widths of the first annular groove 500 and the second annular groove 600 differently, sheet metals 700 of different thicknesses can be adapted, thereby satisfying the assembly environment of two sheet metals 700 of different thicknesses. Exemplarily, the first dimension h may be 0.8 mm, and the second dimension H may be 1.2 mm; or, the first dimension h may be 1.2 mm, and the second dimension H may be 0.8 mm. The first dimension h and the second dimension H may be set according to actual needs and are not particularly limited herein.

[0051] It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the width of the first annular groove 500 may be consistent with the width of the second annular groove 600, that is, the first annular groove 500 and the second annular groove 600 can be adapted to the sheet metal 700 of the same thickness. By setting the other dimensions of the first annular groove 500 and the second annular groove 600 differently, adaptability to different installation environments of the sheet metal 700 can be achieved.

[0052] Please refer again Figure 8In some embodiments, the first annular groove 500 has a third dimension d along the second direction Y, which is the diameter of the first annular groove 500, that is, the bottom wall diameter of the first annular groove 500, and the dimension determines the diameter of the sheet metal hole 710 that the first annular groove 500 can adapt to. The second annular groove 600 has a fourth dimension D along the second direction Y, which is the diameter of the second annular groove 600, that is, the bottom wall diameter of the second annular groove 600, and the dimension determines the diameter of the sheet metal hole 710 that the second annular groove 600 can adapt to. The third dimension d and the fourth dimension D satisfy: D>d, or, D<d. That is, the diameter of the first annular groove 500 can be greater than the diameter of the second annular groove 600, or it can be less than the diameter of the second annular groove 600. By setting the diameters of the first annular groove 500 and the second annular groove 600 differently, different diameters of the sheet metal holes 710 can be adapted, thereby satisfying the sheet metal 700 assembly environment of two sheet metal hole 710 diameters. Exemplarily, the third dimension d may be 50 mm, and the fourth dimension D may be 70 mm; or, the third dimension d may be 70 mm, and the fourth dimension D may be 50 mm. The third dimension d and the fourth dimension D may be set according to actual needs and are not particularly limited herein.

[0053] See also Figure 6 In some embodiments, the threading channel 110 includes a threading hole 111 and a buffer cavity 112 that are interconnected, and the automotive wiring harness is sequentially threaded through the threading hole 111 and the buffer cavity 112, and the diameter r of the threading hole 111 is smaller than the diameter R of the buffer cavity 112. The body 100 includes a threading portion 120 and a support portion 130 that are connected to each other, the threading hole 111 is formed in the threading portion 120, and the buffer cavity 112 is formed in the support portion 130. The first flange 200, the second flange 300, and the third flange 400 are connected to the outer periphery of the support portion 130. When the wiring harness protector is installed into the sheet metal hole 710, the sheet metal 700 is inserted into the first annular groove 500 between the first flange 200 and the second flange 300, or inserted into the second annular groove 600 between the third flange 400 and the second flange 300. In this process, the hole wall of the sheet metal hole 710 may squeeze the first flange 200 or the third flange 400, and then squeeze the support part 130, so that the support part 130 is deformed to achieve the installation of the wire harness protection component into the sheet metal hole 710, or the hole wall of the sheet metal hole 710 may squeeze the bottom wall of the first annular groove 500 or the second annular groove 600, so that the support part 130 is deformed to a certain extent. By setting the diameter R of the buffer cavity 112 formed in the support part 130 to be larger than the diameter r of the threading hole 111, the threading space inside the buffer cavity 112 can be guaranteed, and the wire harness can be prevented from being squeezed due to the deformation of the support part 130, thereby improving the protection of the wire harness.

[0054] Further, please combine Figure 3 and Figure 6In some embodiments, the body 100 further includes a buffer portion 140, which is connected between the threading portion 120 and the support portion 130. The buffer portion 140 is recessed from the edge of the support portion 130 toward the buffer cavity 112 and extends to the threading portion 120, and the threading portion 120 extends from the buffer portion 140 in a direction away from the buffer cavity 112. The threading portion 120 and the support portion 130 are connected by the buffer portion 140 to form a bending buffer structure. When the support portion 130 is squeezed and deformed, the buffer portion 140 forms a certain buffer space to avoid excessive force transmission to the threading portion 120 and excessive deformation of the threading portion 120, thereby avoiding squeezing of the wire harness in the threading hole 111, so that the protection is more sufficient. In addition, the special structure composed of the threading portion 120, the support portion 130 and the buffer portion 140 can also improve the elastic deformation capacity of the wire harness protection component to a certain extent, making the assembly more convenient and the installation more firm, and also improving the sealing performance.

[0055] Please also read Figure 6 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the first flange 200 includes a first guide bevel 210, and the first guide bevel 210 is inclined relative to the first direction X; the first guide bevel 210 is connected to the inner wall of the first annular groove 500 to guide the wiring harness protection component into the first annular groove 500, so as to facilitate the smooth installation of the wiring harness protection component into the corresponding sheet metal hole 710. It should be noted that the first guide bevel 210 is the outer peripheral surface of the first flange 200, and the inner wall of the first annular groove 500 includes two side walls arranged opposite to each other and a bottom wall connected between the two side walls, and the first guide bevel 210 is connected to one of the side walls. Since the first guide bevel 210 is inclined relative to the first direction X, when the wiring harness protection component is installed into the sheet metal hole 710 adapted to the first annular groove 500, the first guide bevel 210 can cooperate with the hole wall of the sheet metal hole 710 to guide the installation, so as to facilitate the smooth installation of the wiring harness protection component into the sheet metal hole 710. For details, please refer to Fig.10 The wiring harness protection component can be pushed into the sheet metal hole 710 along the first direction X to achieve assembly.

[0056] Correspondingly, in some embodiments, the third flange 400 includes a second guide bevel 410, and the second guide bevel 410 is inclined relative to the first direction X; the second guide bevel 410 is connected to the inner wall of the second annular groove 600 to guide it into the second annular groove 600, so as to facilitate the smooth installation of the wiring harness protection component into the corresponding sheet metal hole 710. It should be noted that the second guide bevel 410 is the outer peripheral surface of the third flange 400, and the inner wall of the second annular groove 600 includes two side walls arranged opposite to each other and a bottom wall connected between the two side walls, and the second guide bevel 410 is connected to one of the side walls. Since the second guide bevel 410 is inclined relative to the first direction X, when the wiring harness protection component is installed into the sheet metal hole 710 adapted to the second annular groove 600, the second guide bevel 410 can cooperate with the hole wall of the sheet metal hole 710 to guide the installation, so as to facilitate the smooth installation of the wiring harness protection component into the sheet metal hole 710. Please refer to Fig.11 The wiring harness protection component can be pulled into the sheet metal hole 710 along the opposite direction of the first direction X to achieve assembly.

[0057] Please refer again Figure 7 In some embodiments, the second flange 300 includes a main body 310, a first boss 320, and a second boss 330. The main body 310 is connected to the outer periphery of the body 100, the first boss 320 is connected to the main body 310, and is protruded relative to the main body 310 toward the first flange 200 along the first direction X; the second boss 330 is connected to the main body 310, and is protruded relative to the main body 310 toward the second flange 300 along the opposite direction of the first direction X. By arranging the first boss 320 on the side of the main body 310 facing the first flange 200, when the sheet metal 700 is inserted into the first annular groove 500, the first boss 320 can be pressed against the sheet metal 700, and the pressing force can be used to improve the stability and sealing of the assembly. Similarly, by providing a second boss 330 on the side of the main body 310 facing the third flange 400, when the sheet metal 700 is inserted into the second annular groove 600, the second boss 330 can be pressed against the sheet metal 700, thereby improving the stability and sealing of the assembly by using the pressing force.

[0058] Specifically, in some embodiments, the first boss 320 surrounds the body 100 and is spaced apart from the body 100; the second boss 330 surrounds the body 100 and is spaced apart from the body 100. That is, the first boss 320 is spaced apart from the bottom wall of the first annular groove 500, and the first boss 320 is in a complete ring shape around the body 100, which can further improve the installation stability of the sheet metal 700 inserted into the first annular groove 500, and the sealing performance between the wire harness protection component and the sheet metal 700. Similarly, the second boss 330 is spaced apart from the bottom wall of the second annular groove 600, and the second boss 330 is in a complete ring shape around the body 100, which can further improve the installation stability of the sheet metal 700 inserted into the second annular groove 600, and the sealing performance between the wire harness protection component and the sheet metal 700.

[0059] Specifically, in the above embodiment, the main body 310, the first boss 320 and the second boss 330 may be an integrally formed structure, that is, the second flange 300 is an integrally formed structure, which facilitates manufacturing and improves the overall stability of the structure.

[0060] Furthermore, the main body 100 and at least one of the first flange 200, the second flange 300, and the third flange 400 are an integrally formed structure. For example, the main body 100 and the first flange 200 are an integrally formed structure, and the other two are an assembled structure; or the main body 100 and the second flange 300 are an integrally formed structure, and the other two are assembled structures; or the main body 100 and the third flange 400 are an integrally formed structure, and the other two are assembled structures. Alternatively, the main body 100 and any two of the first flange 200, the second flange 300, and the third flange 400 are an integrally formed structure, and the other one is an assembled structure. Alternatively, the main body 100 and the first flange 200, the second flange 300, and the third flange 400 are an integrally formed structure, that is, the wiring harness protection component is integrally formed as a whole, which is convenient for manufacturing and improves the overall stability of the structure.

[0061] Specifically, in some embodiments, the wire harness protection piece is made of elastic material, such as rubber material, polymer material, elastic plastic, etc. The processing cost is low, the installation is easy, and the stability and sealing after installation can be guaranteed.

[0062] In addition, in some embodiments, a fourth flange may be arranged at intervals on the side of the first flange 200 away from the second flange 300 or the side of the third flange 400 away from the second flange 300 to form a third annular groove (not shown), and the size of the third annular groove may be set different from the first annular groove 500 and the second annular groove 600 to further improve the adaptability. Specifically, the number of flange structures may be selectively set according to actual needs and the limitation of the sheet metal installation space to form multiple annular grooves that meet the sheet metal hole adaptation requirements to improve the adaptability.

[0063] The harness protector is mainly used to protect the automotive harness from being damaged by the sharp edges of the sheet metal 700. In addition, it is also used to protect the automotive harness from damage from other external environments, such as water, dust, chemicals and mechanical wear. It can also provide additional insulation, shock absorption, buffering and other protection to ensure the safe operation of the harness.

[0064] Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides a car, which includes the wiring harness protection member of any of the above embodiments. It is understandable that the car includes the above wiring harness protection member, and thus can have all the technical features and technical effects of the above wiring harness protection member, which will not be repeated here.

[0065] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0066] The wiring harness protection component and the automobile provided in the embodiments of the present application are introduced in detail above, and the principles and implementation methods of the present application are explained by using specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of ​​the present application; ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A wire harness protection member, characterized in that: Having a first direction (X), the harness protector comprises: The body (100) has a threading channel (110) extending through the first direction (X); and A first flange (200), a second flange (300) and a third flange (400) connected to the outer periphery of the body (100); The first flange (200) and the third flange (400) are respectively arranged on both sides of the second flange (300) along the first direction (X); the first flange (200) and the second flange (300) are spaced apart along the first direction (X) to form a first annular groove (500), and the third flange (400) and the second flange (300) are spaced apart along the first direction (X) to form a second annular groove (600); Wherein, the size of the first annular groove (500) is different from the size of the second annular groove (600).

2. The wire harness protection member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first annular groove (500) has a first size h along the first direction (X), and the second annular groove (600) has a second size H along the first direction (X), satisfying: H>h, or H<h.

3. The wire harness protection member according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The harness protection member also has a second direction (Y) intersecting the first direction (X); The first annular groove (500) has a third dimension d along the second direction (Y), and the second annular groove (600) has a fourth dimension D along the second direction (Y), satisfying: D>d, or D<d.

4. The wire harness protection member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threading channel (110) comprises a threading hole (111) and a buffer cavity (112) which are interconnected, and a diameter r of the threading hole (111) is smaller than a diameter R of the buffer cavity (112); The body (100) comprises a threading portion (120) and a supporting portion (130) connected to each other, the threading hole (111) is formed in the threading portion (120), and the buffer cavity (112) is formed in the supporting portion (130); The first flange (200), the second flange (300) and the third flange (400) are connected to the outer periphery of the support portion (130) in a surrounding manner.

5. The wire harness protection member according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main body (100) further comprises a buffer portion (140), wherein the buffer portion (140) is connected between the threading portion (120) and the supporting portion (130), wherein the buffer portion (140) is recessed from the edge of the supporting portion (130) into the buffer cavity (112) and extends to the threading portion (120), and the threading portion (120) extends from the buffer portion (140) in a direction away from the buffer cavity (112).

6. The wire harness protection member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first flange (200) comprises a first guiding inclined surface (210), and the first guiding inclined surface (210) is arranged to be inclined relative to the first direction (X); the first guiding inclined surface (210) is connected to the inner wall of the first annular groove (500) to guide into the first annular groove (500); The third flange (400) comprises a second guiding inclined surface (410), and the second guiding inclined surface (410) is arranged to be inclined relative to the first direction (X); the second guiding inclined surface (410) is connected to the inner wall of the second annular groove (600) to guide into the second annular groove (600).

7. The wire harness protection member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second flange (300) comprises: A main body (310) is connected around the outer periphery of the body (100); A first boss (320) connected to the main body (310) and protruding relative to the main body (310) along the first direction (X) toward the first flange (200); The second boss (330) is connected to the main body (310) and is arranged to protrude toward the second flange (300) along the opposite direction of the first direction (X) relative to the main body (310).

8. The wire harness protection member according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first boss (320) surrounds the body (100) and is spaced apart from the body (100); The second boss (330) surrounds the body (100) and is spaced apart from the body (100).

9. The wire harness protection member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body (100) and at least one of the first flange (200), the second flange (300), and the third flange (400) are integrally formed structures.

10. The wire harness protection member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire harness protection piece is made of elastic material.

11. A car, characterized in that: The invention comprises the wire harness protection member according to any one of claims 1 to 10.