Anti-fogdrop-carrying ultra-clean demisting device of wet-process electric dust remover
By designing a wet electro dust collector anti-fog droplet carrying ultra-cleaning defog device, the combination of driving components and scrapers is used to solve the problem of untimely discharge of moisture in the existing defog device, and the defog efficiency and gas treatment effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411790802.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing defogging device is not convenient to discharge adsorbed and evaporated moisture in a timely manner, and the use effect is average.
A wet electrostatic dust collector anti-fog drop carrying ultra-clean mist removal device is designed, including two mounting frames fixed in the ventilation end of the dust collector. Each mounting frame is fixed with an adsorption layer. The driving component drives the moving seat and the scraper to move. The scraper clamps the adsorption layer under the action of the elastic unit, extrudes the moisture in the adsorption layer and arranges it into the collection component.
The timely discharge of moisture in the adsorption layer is achieved, the defogging efficiency is improved, and the accumulation of moisture affects subsequent gas treatment and emissions are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN119525021A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of demisting devices, and in particular to an ultra-clean demisting device for preventing mist droplet carryover of a wet electrostatic precipitator. Background Art
[0002] The patent application with application publication number CN111495152A discloses a wet desulfurization and demisting device and method for a wet electrostatic precipitator, comprising a shell, a water tank is provided at the bottom of the shell, a stirring fan blade is arranged inside the water tank, a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the water tank, the water outlet is connected to a water pump through a delivery pipe, an air inlet is provided at the bottom of the water tank, and a desulfurization chamber is arranged above the water tank in the shell. The wet desulfurization and demisting device and method for a wet electrostatic precipitator in this scheme enables gas to contact with limestone water better, increases the time for gas to pass through the desulfurization chamber, enables limestone water sprayed from the nozzle to fully contact with gas, improves the desulfurization effect, separates water and gas to a large extent through curve setting, and effectively performs demisting. When the gas passes through the filter, the remaining water is evaporated, so that the water mist in the gas is removed to the greatest extent, greatly improves the demisting efficiency, strictly controls the gas emission quality, protects the environment from pollution, improves the desulfurization quality, and reduces air pollution.
[0003] The above-mentioned defogger has certain defects during use. For example, the defogger absorbs tiny water droplets and water vapor in the gas through an adsorption filter layer, and evaporates the tiny water droplets and water vapor through a heating plate, but it is not convenient to discharge this part of the water in time, and the use effect is general. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the prior art:
[0005] The existing demisting device is not convenient for timely discharge of adsorbed and evaporated water, and the use effect is general.
[0006] A wet electrostatic precipitator anti-droplet carrying ultra-clean demisting device is proposed.
[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] A wet electrostatic precipitator anti-droplet carryover ultra-clean demisting device comprises two mounting frames fixed in the ventilation end of the precipitator, an adsorption layer is fixed in each of the mounting frames, two movable seats are symmetrically arranged in the ventilation end of the precipitator, the adsorption layer is located between the two movable seats, a side groove is provided at one end of the movable seat facing the adsorption layer, a connecting plate is movably arranged in the side groove, a scraper is fixed at one end of the connecting plate close to the adsorption layer, the end of the scraper close to the adsorption layer is in an arc shape, an elastic unit is fixed between each connecting plate and the inner wall of the corresponding side groove, a driving assembly for use with the movable seat is arranged on the ventilation end of the precipitator, and a collecting assembly is arranged on the ventilation end of the precipitator.
[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, each of the elastic units 1 includes a plurality of springs 1 fixed between the connecting plate and the side grooves.
[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of inclined grooves are provided on the inner wall of each of the installation frames.
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a connecting seat is fixed on the side of each movable seat away from the adsorption layer, and a plurality of guide columns are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the ventilation end of the dust collector, and each guide column movably passes through the corresponding connecting seat.
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes two screw rods symmetrically rotatably arranged in the ventilation end of the dust collector, each screw rod is threaded through the corresponding connecting seat, a motor for driving one of the screw rods to rotate is fixed on the outer wall of the ventilation end of the dust collector, and a linkage unit is arranged between the two screw rods.
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the linkage unit includes two connecting shafts, each connecting shaft is fixed to the end of the corresponding screw rod, and the end of each connecting shaft rotates through the side wall of the ventilation end of the dust collector and is fixedly sleeved with a pulley, and a transmission belt is sleeved between the two pulleys.
[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the collecting component includes two liquid leakage grooves symmetrically opened at the bottom of the ventilation end of the dust collector, a sealing plate is slidably arranged in each leakage groove, one end of each sealing plate is movable and penetrates to the outside of the ventilation end of the dust collector, and an elastic unit 2 is arranged between each sealing plate and the ventilation end of the dust collector, a resistance block is fixed on the upper end surface of each sealing plate and one end close to the movable seat, and two liquid collection units used in conjunction with the corresponding liquid leakage grooves are symmetrically arranged on the lower end surface of the ventilation end of the dust collector.
[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, each of the elastic units 2 includes an L-shaped connecting block fixed to the end of the blocking plate, and a spring 2 is fixed between the L-shaped connecting block and the outer side wall of the ventilation end of the dust collector.
[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention, each of the liquid collecting units includes a collecting box fixed to the lower end surface of the ventilation end of the dust collector, each leakage groove penetrates into the interior of the collecting box, and a drain pipe is connected to one side of the collecting box, and a valve is provided on the drain pipe.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0018] 1. When in use, after the gas enters the ventilation end of the dust collector, it will pass through the adsorption layer, and the tiny water droplets and water vapor in the gas will be adsorbed by the set adsorption layer. When the adsorption layer adsorbs a certain amount of moisture, the driving component drives the two moving seats to move, thereby driving the two scrapers to move. When the two scrapers move from the mounting frame to the surface of the adsorption layer, the two scrapers clamp the adsorption layer between the two scrapers under the action of the elastic unit 1. In the process of the moving seat driving the two scrapers to move, the moisture in the adsorption layer will be squeezed out and then discharged into the collection component, which is easy to use, so that the adsorption layer can continuously and efficiently adsorb the water mist in the gas to avoid affecting the subsequent gas treatment and discharge.
[0019] 2. By setting the spring 1, when the adsorption layer is clamped between the two scrapers, the spring 1 is still in a squeezed and contracted state, thereby applying a directional force to the connecting plate and the scraper, so that the two scrapers can contact the surface of the adsorption layer. During the movement, part of the moisture in the adsorption layer is scraped off, and because the spring 1 has a certain contraction stroke, the scraper can move from the surface of one of the adsorption layers, pass over the surface of the mounting frame, and then move horizontally to the surface of the other adsorption layer.
[0020] 3. When the connecting seat drives the moving seat and the scraper to move, the moving seat will collide with the resistance block, thereby driving the resistance block and the sealing plate to move together. The liquid pushed down from the adsorption layer will first flow into the leakage groove. When the sealing plate is opened, it can flow downward into the liquid collecting unit. When the sealing plate moves, it will drive the L-shaped connecting block to move together. The L-shaped connecting block moves in the direction away from the ventilation end of the dust collector. The second spring is stretched and deformed, so that the sealing plate can be reset, which is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the ventilation end of the dust collector and the second spring in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the ventilation end of the dust collector and the mounting frame in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the mounting frame and the adsorption layer in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the moving seat and the connecting seat in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the side groove in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the blocking plate and the abutment block in the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1. ventilation end of dust collector; 2. mounting frame; 3. adsorption layer; 4. moving seat; 5. side groove; 6. connecting plate; 7. scraper; 8. spring one; 9. inclined groove; 10. connecting seat; 11. guide column; 12. screw rod; 13. motor; 14. connecting shaft; 15. pulley; 16. transmission belt; 18. leakage groove; 19. sealing plate; 20. resistance block; 21. L-shaped connecting block; 22. spring two; 23. collection box; 24. drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation mode, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 , a wet electrostatic precipitator anti-droplet carrying ultra-clean demisting device, comprising two mounting frames 2 fixed in the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector, each mounting frame 2 is fixed with an adsorption layer 3, two movable seats 4 are symmetrically arranged in the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector, the adsorption layer 3 is located between the two movable seats 4, and a side groove 5 is opened at one end of the movable seat 4 facing the adsorption layer 3, a connecting plate 6 is movably arranged in the side groove 5, a scraper 7 is fixed at one end of the connecting plate 6 close to the adsorption layer 3, and the end of the scraper 7 close to the adsorption layer 3 is in an arc shape, and an elastic unit 1 is fixed between each connecting plate 6 and the inner wall of the corresponding side groove 5, a driving assembly for use with the movable seat 4 is arranged on the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector, and a collecting assembly is arranged on the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector.
[0030] In the initial state, the two scrapers 7 abut against the position between the two mounting frames 2 .
[0031] During use, after the gas enters the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector, it will pass through the adsorption layer 3, and the tiny water droplets and water vapor in the gas will be adsorbed by the set adsorption layer 3. When the adsorption layer 3 adsorbs a certain amount of moisture, the driving component drives the two moving seats 4 to move, thereby driving the two scrapers 7 to move. When the two scrapers 7 move from the mounting frame 2 to the surface of the adsorption layer 3, the two scrapers 7 clamp the adsorption layer 3 between the two scrapers 7 under the action of the elastic unit 1. In the process of the moving seat 4 driving the two scrapers 7 to move, the moisture in the adsorption layer 3 will be squeezed out and then discharged into the collection component, which is easy to use, so that the adsorption layer 3 can continuously and efficiently adsorb the water mist in the gas to avoid affecting the subsequent gas treatment and discharge.
[0032] Each elastic unit includes a plurality of springs 8 fixed between the connecting plate 6 and the side groove 5.
[0033] By setting the spring 18, when the adsorption layer 3 is clamped between the two scrapers 7, the spring 18 is still in a squeezed and contracted state, thereby applying a directional force to the connecting plate 6 and the scraper 7, so that the two scrapers 7 can contact the surface of the adsorption layer 3. During the movement, part of the moisture in the adsorption layer 3 is scraped off, and because the spring 18 has a certain contraction stroke, the scraper 7 can move from the surface of one of the adsorption layers 3, pass over the surface of the mounting frame 2, and then move horizontally to the surface of the other adsorption layer 3.
[0034] A plurality of inclined grooves 9 are formed on the inner wall of each installation frame 2 .
[0035] On the one hand, it is convenient for the scraper 7 to pass over the mounting frame 2 during use, and on the other hand, it is convenient for the water squeezed out of the adsorption layer 3 to be drained away.
[0036] A connecting seat 10 is fixed to a side of each movable seat 4 away from the adsorption layer 3 , and a plurality of guide posts 11 are symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the dust collector ventilation end 1 , and each guide post 11 movably passes through the corresponding connecting seat 10 .
[0037] The connecting seat 10 , the moving seat 4 and the scraper 7 are guided by the guide column 11 .
[0038] The driving assembly includes two screw rods 12 symmetrically rotatably arranged in the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector. Each screw rod 12 is threaded through the corresponding connecting seat 10. A motor 13 for driving one of the screw rods 12 to rotate is fixed on the outer wall of the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector. A linkage unit is arranged between the two screw rods 12. The motor 13 drives the corresponding connected screw rod 12 to rotate, which is the prior art.
[0039] The linkage unit includes two connecting shafts 14, each connecting shaft 14 is fixed to the end of the corresponding screw rod 12, and the end of each connecting shaft 14 rotates through the side wall of the dust collector ventilation end 1 and is fixedly sleeved with a pulley 15, and a transmission belt 16 is sleeved between the two pulleys 15.
[0040] When the motor 13 drives the corresponding screw rod 12 to rotate, the screw rod 12 will drive the corresponding connecting shaft 14 and the pulley 15 to rotate, thereby driving another pulley 15, the connecting shaft 14 and the screw rod 12 to rotate through the transmission belt 16, thereby driving the two connecting seats 10 to move.
[0041] The collecting assembly includes two leakage grooves 18 symmetrically opened at the bottom of the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector. The length of the leakage grooves 18 is smaller than the size of each single mounting frame 2 to prevent the lower end of the mounting frame 2 from being in a suspended state. A sealing plate 19 is slidably arranged in the leakage grooves 18. One end of each sealing plate 19 is movable and penetrates to the outside of the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector. An elastic unit 2 is arranged between each sealing plate 19 and the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector. A resistance block 20 is fixed to the upper end surface of each sealing plate 19 and the end close to the movable seat 4. The lower end surface of the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector is symmetrically provided with two liquid collecting units used in conjunction with the corresponding leakage grooves 18.
[0042] In the initial state, the blocking plate 19 blocks the leakage groove 18 .
[0043] Each elastic unit 2 includes an L-shaped connecting block 21 fixed to the end of the blocking plate 19, and a spring 22 is fixed between the L-shaped connecting block 21 and the outer side wall of the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector.
[0044] When the connecting seat 10 drives the moving seat 4 and the scraper 7 to move, the moving seat 4 will collide with the resistance block 20, thereby driving the resistance block 20 and the sealing plate 19 to move together. The liquid pushed down from the adsorption layer 3 first flows into the leakage groove 18. When the sealing plate 19 is opened, it can flow downward into the liquid collecting unit. When the sealing plate 19 moves, it will drive the L-shaped connecting block 21 to move together. The L-shaped connecting block 21 moves in the direction away from the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector, and the spring 22 is stretched and deformed, so that the sealing plate 19 can be reset, which is convenient to use.
[0045] Each liquid collecting unit includes a collecting box 23 fixed to the lower end surface of the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector, and each leakage groove 18 penetrates into the collecting box 23. A drain pipe 24 is connected to one side of the collecting box 23, and a valve is provided on the drain pipe 24. A liquid level sensor can be set in the collecting box 23.
[0046] During use, the squeezed liquid eventually drips into the collection box 23 . When the collection box 23 is almost full, the valve on the drain pipe 24 is opened to drain the liquid in the collection box 23 .
[0047] When the present invention is in use, in the initial state, the two scrapers 7 are against the position between the two mounting frames 2. After the gas enters the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector, it will pass through the adsorption layer 3, and the tiny water droplets and water vapor in the gas will be adsorbed by the arranged adsorption layer 3. After the adsorption layer 3 adsorbs a certain amount of moisture, the driving component drives the two moving seats 4 to move, thereby driving the two scrapers 7 to move. When the two scrapers 7 move from the mounting frame 2 to the surface of the adsorption layer 3, the two scrapers 7 clamp the adsorption layer 3 between the two scrapers 7 under the action of the elastic unit 1. In the process of the moving seat 4 driving the two scrapers 7 to move, the moisture in the adsorption layer 3 will be squeezed out and then discharged into the collecting component, which is convenient to use, so that the adsorption layer 3 can continuously and efficiently adsorb the water mist in the gas to avoid affecting the subsequent gas processing and discharge.
[0048] By setting the spring 1 8, when the adsorption layer 3 is clamped between the two scrapers 7, the spring 1 8 is still in a squeezed and contracted state, thereby applying a directional force to the connecting plate 6 and the scraper 7, so that the two scrapers 7 can contact the surface of the adsorption layer 3, and in the process of moving, a part of the moisture in the adsorption layer 3 is scraped off, and because the spring 1 8 has a certain contraction stroke, the scraper 7 can move from the surface of one adsorption layer 3 to the surface of the other adsorption layer 3 after crossing the surface of the mounting frame 2;
[0049] In the initial state, the blocking plate 19 blocks the leakage groove 18. When the connecting seat 10 drives the moving seat 4 and the scraper 7 to move, the moving seat 4 will contact the resistance block 20, thereby driving the resistance block 20 and the blocking plate 19 to move together. The liquid pushed down from the adsorption layer 3 first flows into the leakage groove 18. When the blocking plate 19 is opened, it can flow downward into the liquid collecting unit. When the blocking plate 19 moves, it will drive the L-shaped connecting block 21 to move together. The L-shaped connecting block 21 moves in the direction away from the ventilation end 1 of the dust collector, and the spring 22 is stretched and deformed, so that the blocking plate 19 can be reset, which is convenient to use.
[0050] During use, the squeezed liquid eventually drips into the collection box 23 . When the collection box 23 is almost full, the valve on the drain pipe 24 is opened to drain the liquid in the collection box 23 .
[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wet electrostatic precipitator anti-mist droplet carryover ultra-clean demisting device, comprising two mounting frames (2) fixed in the ventilating end (1) of the precipitator, characterized in that: An adsorption layer (3) is fixed in each of the installation frames (2); two movable seats (4) are symmetrically arranged in the ventilation end (1) of the dust collector; the adsorption layer (3) is located between the two movable seats (4); a side groove (5) is provided at one end of the movable seat (4) facing the adsorption layer (3); a connecting plate (6) is movably arranged in the side groove (5); a scraper (7) is fixed at one end of the connecting plate (6) close to the adsorption layer (3); the end of the scraper (7) close to the adsorption layer (3) is in an arc shape; an elastic unit is fixed between each connecting plate (6) and the inner wall of the corresponding side groove (5); a driving component used in conjunction with the movable seat (4) is arranged on the ventilation end (1) of the dust collector; and a collecting component is arranged on the ventilation end (1) of the dust collector.
2. The wet electrostatic precipitator anti-mist droplet carryover ultra-clean demisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the elastic units comprises a plurality of springs (8) fixed between the connecting plate (6) and the side groove (5).
3. The wet electrostatic precipitator anti-mist droplet carryover ultra-clean demisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of inclined grooves (9) are provided on the inner wall of each installation frame (2).
4. The wet electrostatic precipitator anti-mist droplet carryover ultra-clean demisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat (10) is fixed to the side of each movable seat (4) away from the adsorption layer (3), and a plurality of guide pillars (11) are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the dust collector ventilation end (1), and each guide pillar (11) movably penetrates the corresponding connecting seat (10).
5. The wet electrostatic precipitator anti-droplet carryover ultra-clean demisting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises two screw rods (12) symmetrically rotatably arranged in the ventilation end (1) of the dust collector, each screw rod (12) is threadedly penetrated through a corresponding connecting seat (10), a motor (13) for driving one of the screw rods (12) to rotate is fixed on the outer wall of the ventilation end (1) of the dust collector, and a linkage unit is arranged between the two screw rods (12).
6. A wet electrostatic precipitator anti-mist droplet carryover ultra-clean demisting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linkage unit comprises two connecting shafts (14), each connecting shaft (14) is fixed to the end of a corresponding screw rod (12), the end of each connecting shaft (14) rotates through the side wall of the dust collector ventilation end (1) and is fixedly sleeved with a pulley (15), and a transmission belt (16) is sleeved between the two pulleys (15).
7. The wet electrostatic precipitator anti-mist droplet carryover ultra-clean demisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly comprises two liquid leakage grooves (18) symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the ventilation end (1) of the dust collector, a sealing plate (19) being slidably arranged in each liquid leakage groove (18), one end of each sealing plate (19) being movable and penetrating to the outside of the ventilation end (1) of the dust collector, an elastic unit 2 being arranged between each sealing plate (19) and the ventilation end (1) of the dust collector, a resistance block (20) being fixed to the upper end surface of each sealing plate (19) and the end close to the movable seat (4), and two liquid collecting units being symmetrically arranged on the lower end surface of the ventilation end (1) of the dust collector for use with the corresponding liquid leakage grooves (18).
8. The wet electrostatic precipitator anti-mist droplet carryover ultra-clean demisting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the second elastic units comprises an L-shaped connecting block (21) fixed to the end of the blocking plate (19), and a second spring (22) is fixed between the L-shaped connecting block (21) and the outer side wall of the dust collector ventilation end (1).
9. The wet electrostatic precipitator anti-mist droplet carryover ultra-clean demisting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the liquid collecting units comprises a collecting box (23) fixed to the lower end surface of the ventilation end (1) of the dust collector, each leakage groove (18) penetrates into the interior of the collecting box (23), and a drain pipe (24) is provided on one side of the collecting box (23), and a valve is provided on the drain pipe (24).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wet desulphurization demisting device and method for wet electrostatic precipitator
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