Rotary north-seeking debugging device

By designing a rotating debugging device, the artillery vehicle can rotate freely on the bench during the inertial guide debugging process, solving the problems of operational difficulties and inefficiency caused by space limitations, and achieving a more efficient debugging process.

CN119533427AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28QIQIHAR NORTH MACHINERY CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411984006.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When debugging an inertial navigation system, the artillery vehicle requires the vehicle to move continuously to point in all directions, which makes it difficult to operate in an environment with limited space, waste time and reduces work efficiency.

Method used

A rotating north-seeking debugging device is designed, which includes a rotary top-mount welding component, a hill-climbing platform welding component, a rotary base welding component, a roller support welding component, a gear, a race assembly and a motor reducer. Through the combination of these components, the artillery vehicle can rotate freely on the platform and avoid space limitations.

Benefits of technology

This device allows the artillery vehicle to easily rotate during inertial guide north-search debugging, avoid space limitations, improve debugging efficiency, and make operation more convenient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rotary north-seeking debugging device which is characterized in that a rotary base welding assembly is arranged below a rotary upper frame welding assembly, and a seat ring assembly is mounted between the rotary base welding assembly and the rotary upper frame welding assembly; the seat ring assembly comprises a base body and an inner ring gear, and the inner ring gear is mounted at the upper end outside the base body through a bearing; a motor speed reducer is fixed on the base body, a horizontally-arranged gear is arranged above the driving end of the motor speed reducer, the driving end of the motor speed reducer drives a gear coaxial with the transition bevel gear to rotate through meshing transmission between bevel gears, the bottom of a gear shaft of the gear is installed on the base body through a bearing, and the gear is meshed with the inner ring gear; the tail end of the rotary upper frame welding assembly is provided with an inclined climbing platform welding assembly, and the front end of the rotary base welding assembly is provided with a roller supporting welding assembly. Space limitation in the debugging process can be avoided, a product can freely rotate on the rack to adjust the direction, and the product debugging efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a rotating north-seeking debugging device, belonging to the technical field of machinery. Background Art

[0002] Artillery vehicles need an inertial navigation system to accurately determine their direction during actual combat, so that they can accurately aim, shoot and drive the vehicle. Therefore, the accuracy of the inertial navigation system needs to be tested after installation and debugging. The method is to use a theodolite to detect the direction of the barrel and compare it with the inertial navigation system value to judge the accuracy. This requires the barrel to be able to point in all directions. During the measurement process, the vehicle needs to move continuously. Due to limited space, the driver has difficulty in operation, which wastes a lot of test time and reduces work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a rotating north-seeking debugging device, which can avoid the space limitation of the debugging process, enable the product to rotate freely on the stand to adjust the direction, and improve the product debugging efficiency.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a rotating north-seeking debugging device, including a rotating upper frame welding assembly, a climbing platform welding assembly, a rotating base welding assembly, a roller support welding assembly, a gear, a seat ring assembly and a motor reducer, a rotating base welding assembly is arranged below the rotating upper frame welding assembly, and a seat ring assembly is installed between the rotating base welding assembly and the rotating upper frame welding assembly.

[0005] The seat ring assembly includes a base body and an inner ring gear. The base body is circular, and the inner ring gear is installed on the upper end of the base body through a bearing. A motor reducer is fixed on the base body, and a horizontally arranged gear is arranged above the driving end of the motor reducer. The driving end of the motor reducer drives the gear coaxial with the transition bevel gear to rotate through the meshing transmission between the bevel gears. The bottom of the gear axle is installed on the base body through a bearing, and the gear is meshed with the inner ring gear.

[0006] A climbing platform welding assembly in an inclined direction is arranged at the end of the rotating upper frame welding assembly, and a roller support welding assembly is installed at the front end of the rotating base welding assembly, and the roller support welding assembly supports the front end of the rotating upper frame welding assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the revolving frame welding assembly is a rectangular body, and the four corners of the revolving frame welding assembly are chamfered; the revolving frame welding assembly includes a platform frame, rollers, a seat ring upper connecting plate and a patterned steel plate. The platform frame is a single-piece steel frame structure of several square tubes welded together. A roller is installed at the middle position of the bottom of both ends of the platform frame in the length direction, and a rectangular seat ring upper connecting plate is fixed at the center position of the bottom of the platform frame. Two length-direction patterned steel plates are fixed on both sides of the top of the platform frame, and the middle position is left empty.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating base welding assembly includes a base frame, a seat ring lower connecting plate and a bottom plate. The base frame is also a single-piece steel frame structure composed of several square tubes welded together. The base frame is a square body. A square seat ring lower connecting plate is fixed on the top of the base frame, and a square bottom plate is fixed on the bottom of the base frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the inner ring gear of the seat ring assembly is fixed to the seat ring upper connecting plate at the bottom of the platform frame by circumferential bolts, and the bottom of the base body of the seat ring assembly is fixed to the seat ring lower connecting plate at the top of the base frame by circumferential bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, the climbing platform welding assembly includes a slope platform, a connecting beam, a roller support plate I, a support transition plate I and a triangular frame. There are two slope platforms in total. The slope platforms are in the shape of a right-angle tripod. A connecting beam and a plurality of connecting angle steels are fixed between the two slope platforms. The connecting beam is located at the lower front position between the two slope platforms; a horizontal roller support plate I is fixed to the front side of the connecting beam, and two equilateral angle steels are fixed to the bottom of the roller support plate I for support. An inclined support transition plate I is fixed on both sides of the roller support plate I, and the two support transition plates I are symmetrical on the left and right; a horizontally arranged triangular frame is fixed to the front side of the upper ends of the two slope platforms. The triangular frame is a right-angled triangle. The two triangular frames are symmetrically arranged, and the hypotenuses of the two triangular frames are opposite.

[0011] Furthermore, the roller support welding assembly includes a connecting plate, a connecting angle steel, a square tube, a supporting angle steel, a roller support plate II, and a supporting transition plate II. One end of two symmetrically spaced connecting angle steels are fixed on one side of the square tube in the width direction, and the other end of the two connecting angle steels is fixed to the connecting plate; a roller support plate II is fixed on the other side of the square tube in the width direction, and a supporting angle steel is fixed on both sides below the roller support plate II; on both sides of the roller support plate II, two supporting transition plates II are fixed on the square tube and are symmetrically arranged and inclined on the left and right.

[0012] Furthermore, adjustment gaskets are provided on both sides of the bottom of the swivel base welding assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, a ladder assembly is fixed to one side of the rotating upper frame welding assembly in the width direction.

[0014] Furthermore, a triangular limit stopper is fixed at both sides of the front end of the top of the rotary upper frame welding assembly.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can be used to complete the inertial navigation north-seeking process during the debugging of an artillery vehicle. After the artillery vehicle is parked and fixed on the inertial navigation north-seeking stand, the rotation action can be performed more conveniently; the space limitation of the debugging process can be avoided, the product can be freely rotated on the stand to adjust the direction, the product debugging efficiency is improved, and the operation is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Top view of the .

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Side view of.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a front view of the rotary upper frame welding assembly of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Side view of.

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 3 Top view of the .

[0023] Figure 7 It is a front view of the swivel base welding assembly of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the bottom after removing the bottom plate.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a front view of the climbing platform welding assembly of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Side view of.

[0027] Fig.11 yes Fig. 9 Top view of the .

[0028] Fig.12 It is a front view of the roller support welding assembly of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.13 yes Fig.12 Side view of.

[0030] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate on the seat ring of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the lower connecting plate of the seat ring of the present invention.

[0032] Numbers in the figure: 1. Rotating frame welding assembly, 101. Platform frame, 102. Roller, 103. Seat ring upper connecting plate, 104. Patterned steel plate, 2. Climbing platform welding assembly, 201. Slope platform, 202. Connecting beam, 203. Roller support plate I, 204. Support transition plate I, 205. Triangle frame, 3. Rotating base welding assembly, 301. Base frame, 302. Seat ring lower connecting plate, 303. Bottom plate, 4. Ladder assembly, 5. Roller support welding assembly, 501. Connecting plate, 502. Connecting angle steel, 503. Square tube, 504. Support angle steel, 505. Roller support plate II, 506. Support transition plate II, 6. Gear, 7. Adjusting gasket, 8. Seat ring assembly, 801. Base body, 802. Inner ring gear, 9. Motor reducer, 10. Triangle limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 15 , a rotating north-seeking debugging device includes a rotating upper frame welding assembly 1, a climbing platform welding assembly 2, a rotating base welding assembly 3, a roller support welding assembly 5, a gear 6, a seat ring assembly 8 and a motor reducer 9. A rotating base welding assembly 3 is arranged below the rotating upper frame welding assembly 1, and a seat ring assembly 8 is installed between the rotating base welding assembly 3 and the rotating upper frame welding assembly 1.

[0034] The seat ring assembly 8 includes a base body 801 and an inner ring gear 802. The base body 801 is circular, and the inner ring gear 802 is installed on the upper end of the base body 801 through a bearing. A motor reducer 9 is fixed on the base body 801, and a horizontally arranged gear 6 is arranged above the driving end of the motor reducer 9. The driving end of the motor reducer 9 drives the gear 6 coaxial with the transition bevel gear to rotate through the meshing transmission between the bevel gears. The bottom of the axle of the gear 6 is installed on the base body 801 through a bearing, and the gear 6 is meshed with the inner ring gear 802.

[0035] A climbing platform welding assembly 2 in an inclined direction is arranged at the end of the rotating frame welding assembly 1, and a roller support welding assembly 5 is installed at the front end of the rotating base welding assembly 3, and the roller support welding assembly 5 supports the front end of the rotating frame welding assembly 1.

[0036] The revolving frame welding assembly 1 is a rectangular body, and the four corners of the revolving frame welding assembly 1 are chamfered; the revolving frame welding assembly 1 includes a platform frame 101, a roller 102, a seat ring upper connecting plate 103 and a patterned steel plate 104. The platform frame 101 is a single-piece steel frame structure welded by a plurality of square tubes. A roller 102 is installed at the middle position of the bottom of both ends of the platform frame 101 in the length direction. A rectangular seat ring upper connecting plate 103 is fixed at the center position of the bottom of the platform frame 101. Two length-direction patterned steel plates 104 are fixed on both sides of the top of the platform frame 101, and the middle position is left empty.

[0037] The rotating base welding assembly 3 includes a base frame 301, a seat ring lower connecting plate 302 and a bottom plate 303. The base frame 301 is also a single-piece steel frame structure formed by welding a plurality of square tubes. The base frame 301 is a square body. A square seat ring lower connecting plate 302 is fixed to the top of the base frame 301, and a square bottom plate 303 is fixed to the bottom of the base frame 301.

[0038] The top of the inner ring gear 802 of the seat ring assembly 8 is fixed to the seat ring upper connecting plate 103 at the bottom of the platform frame 101 by circumferential bolts, and the bottom of the base body 801 of the seat ring assembly 8 is fixed to the seat ring lower connecting plate 302 at the top of the base frame 301 by circumferential bolts.

[0039] The climbing platform welding assembly 2 includes a slope platform 201, a connecting beam 202, a roller support plate I203, a support transition plate I204 and a triangular frame 205. There are two slope platforms 201 in total. The slope platforms 201 are in the shape of a right-angled tripod. A connecting beam 202 and a plurality of connecting angle steels are fixed between the two slope platforms 201. The connecting beam 202 is located at the lower position of the frontmost side between the two slope platforms 201; a horizontal roller support plate I203 is fixed to the front side of the connecting beam 202, and two equilateral angle steels are fixed to the bottom of the roller support plate I203 for support. An inclined support transition plate I204 is fixed on both sides of the roller support plate I203, and the two support transition plates I20 are symmetrical on both sides; a horizontally arranged triangular frame 205 is fixed to the front side of the upper end of the two slope platforms 201, and the triangular frame 205 is a right-angled triangle. The two triangular frames 305 are symmetrically arranged, and the hypotenuses of the two triangular frames 305 are opposite.

[0040] The roller support welding assembly 5 includes a connecting plate 501, a connecting angle steel 502, a square tube 503, a supporting angle steel 504, a roller support plate II 505, and a supporting transition plate II 506. One end of two symmetrically spaced connecting angle steels 502 are fixed to one side of the square tube 503 in the width direction, and the other end of the two connecting angle steels 502 is fixed to the connecting plate 501; a roller support plate II 505 is fixed to the other side of the square tube 503 in the width direction, and a supporting angle steel 504 is fixed on both sides below the roller support plate II 505; on both sides of the roller support plate II 505, two supporting transition plates II 506 are fixed on the square tube 503 and are arranged symmetrically and tilted.

[0041] Adjustment gaskets 7 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the swivel base welding assembly 3; a ladder assembly 4 is fixed on one side of the swivel upper frame welding assembly 1 in the width direction; a triangular limit block 10 is fixed on both sides of the front end of the top of the swivel upper frame welding assembly 1.

[0042] During use, the vehicle is driven from the ground through the climbing platform welding assembly 2 to the slewing frame welding assembly 1, and the vehicle is limited by the two triangular limit blocks 10 at the front end. After the vehicle stops at the specified position, the same two triangular limit blocks 10 are used at the rear end of the rear wheel to limit the movement of the rear wheel, so as to limit the forward and backward movement of the vehicle during the north-seeking test to ensure safety; the output end of the motor reducer 9 drives the gear 6 to rotate through the gear transmission between the transition gears, and the gear 6 rotates the inner ring gear 802 through the meshing connection with the inner ring gear 802, and the inner ring gear 802 drives the slewing frame welding assembly 1 to rotate on the slewing base welding assembly 3 under the support of the bearing, and then the slewing frame welding assembly 1 drives the vehicle to rotate for north-seeking debugging.

[0043] When the vehicle goes from the climbing platform welding assembly 2 to the revolving frame welding assembly 1, there will be a downward pressure on the revolving frame welding assembly 1, forcing the revolving frame welding assembly 1 to tilt up. A roller 102 is installed at the middle position of the bottom of both ends of the platform frame 101 in the length direction. The two rollers 102 are respectively placed on the roller support plate Ⅰ203 of the climbing platform welding assembly 2 and the roller support plate Ⅱ505 of the roller support welding assembly 5; the roller 101 on this side of the roller support plate Ⅰ203 serves as a fixed support on the climbing platform welding assembly 2, and the roller support plate Ⅰ203 contacts the roller 101 to offset the pressure of the vehicle on the revolving frame welding assembly 1 to prevent the revolving frame welding assembly 1 from prying; the roller 101 on this side of the roller support plate Ⅱ505 serves as a fixed support on the roller support welding assembly 5, and the roller support plate Ⅱ505 contacts the roller 101 to offset the pressure of the vehicle on the revolving frame welding assembly 1.

[0044] The rotating frame welding assembly 1 serves as the rotating platform of the rotating north-seeking debugging device. The entire vehicle needs to be put on the rotating platform for testing. In order to better carry the load, the vehicle-carrying platform adopts a welded frame structure as the main body, and the main body is covered with a patterned steel plate 104; in order to ensure the safety of the vehicle when it is driven to the designated position of the platform, both sides of the rotating platform are welded to the platform frame 101 with a width of 900mm, and the middle position is left empty.

[0045] A seat ring upper connecting plate 103 is welded to the lower end of the platform frame 101. The seat ring upper connecting plate 103 is used to connect the inner ring gear 802 of the seat ring 8. The top of the inner ring gear 802 is connected to the seat ring upper connecting plate 103 with 45 M24 bolts; the base body 801 of the seat ring 8 and the seat ring lower connecting plate 302 on the slewing base welding assembly 3 are connected with 40 M24 bolts; in order to effectively bear the load of the entire gun, the base frame 301 of the slewing base welding assembly 3 also adopts a welded steel frame structure, and a bottom plate 303 is welded to the lower part of the base frame 301. The bottom plate 303 is connected and fixed to the ground with eight anchor bolts. At the same time, the slewing base welding assembly 3 is leveled by adjusting the gasket 7 to ensure that the entire vehicle is level on the slewing platform.

[0046] Since the rotating frame welding assembly 1 and the rotating base welding assembly 3 both adopt a welded frame structure with a seat ring 8 in the middle, the upper end face of the rotating frame welding assembly 1 is at a certain height from the ground, which is 516mm; the climbing platform 2 can enable the vehicle to go from the ground to the rotating frame welding assembly 1. Since the maximum climbing ability of the entire vehicle is 30°, two triangular slope platforms 201 with a slope of 20° are used on both sides of the vehicle. A connecting beam 202 is used to connect and position the two slope platforms 201. A steel plate is welded under the slope platform 201 and connected to the ground with four anchor bolts with anchor threads, and the climbing platform welding assembly 2 is as close to the rotating frame welding assembly 1 as possible. Since the rotating frame welding assembly 1 is rectangular, the rotation radius is the largest at the two diagonal end corners when rotating, which may interfere with the climbing platform welding assembly 2, so it is necessary to chamfer the end corners of the four corners of the rotating frame welding assembly 1 to reduce the maximum rotation radius and prevent interference with the climbing platform welding assembly 2 when rotating. At the same time, the inclined surfaces of the two triangular frames 205 at the front end of the climbing platform 2 fit with the chamfered surface at the end of the rotating frame welding assembly 1, so that they contact with the rotating frame welding assembly 1 to reduce the gap between them and prevent the wheel hub from being stuck in the gap; the climbing platform 2 facilitates the vehicle to go up and down the rotating frame welding assembly 1, and the rotating frame welding assembly 1, the rotating base welding assembly 3 and the climbing platform 2 are all welded with lifting ear plates.

Claims

1. A rotating north-seeking debugging device, characterized in that: It comprises a rotary upper frame welding assembly (1), a climbing platform welding assembly (2), a rotary base welding assembly (3), a roller support welding assembly (5), a gear (6), a seat ring assembly (8) and a motor reducer (9), wherein a rotary base welding assembly (3) is arranged below the rotary upper frame welding assembly (1), and a seat ring assembly (8) is installed between the rotary base welding assembly (3) and the rotary upper frame welding assembly (1); The seat ring assembly (8) comprises a base body (801) and an inner ring gear (802), the base body (801) is circular, and the inner ring gear (802) is mounted on the outer upper end of the base body (801) via a bearing; a motor reducer (9) is fixed on the base body (801), and a horizontally arranged gear (6) is arranged above the driving end of the motor reducer (9), and the driving end of the motor reducer (9) drives the gear (6) coaxial with the transition bevel gear to rotate through meshing transmission between bevel gears, and the bottom of the axle of the gear (6) is mounted on the base body (801) via a bearing, and the gear (6) meshes with the inner ring gear (802); A climbing platform welding assembly (2) in an inclined direction is arranged at the end of the rotary upper frame welding assembly (1), and a roller support welding assembly (5) is installed at the front end of the rotary base welding assembly (3), and the roller support welding assembly (5) supports the front end of the rotary upper frame welding assembly (1).

2. A rotating north-seeking debugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating upper frame welding assembly (1) is a rectangular body, and the four corners of the rotating upper frame welding assembly (1) are chamfered; the rotating upper frame welding assembly (1) comprises a platform frame (101), a roller (102), a seat ring upper connecting plate (103) and a patterned steel plate (104); the platform frame (101) is a steel frame structure monolithic body formed by welding a plurality of square tubes; a roller (102) is installed at the middle position of the bottom of both ends of the platform frame (101) in the length direction; a rectangular seat ring upper connecting plate (103) is fixed at the center position of the bottom of the platform frame (101); two lengthwise patterned steel plates (104) are fixed on both sides of the top of the platform frame (101), and the middle position is left empty.

3. A rotating north-seeking debugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slewing base welding assembly (3) comprises a base frame (301), a seat ring lower connecting plate (302) and a bottom plate (303). The base frame (301) is also a steel frame structure monolithic body formed by welding a plurality of square tubes. The base frame (301) is a square body. A square seat ring lower connecting plate (302) is fixed to the top of the base frame (301), and a square bottom plate (303) is fixed to the bottom of the base frame (301).

4. A rotating north-seeking debugging device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The top of the inner ring gear (802) of the seat ring assembly (8) is fixed to the seat ring upper connecting plate (103) at the bottom of the platform frame (101) by bolts in the circumferential direction, and the bottom of the base body (801) of the seat ring assembly (8) is fixed to the seat ring lower connecting plate (302) at the top of the base frame (301) by bolts in the circumferential direction.

5. The rotating north-seeking debugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The climbing platform welding assembly (2) comprises a slope platform (201), a connecting beam (202), a roller support plate I (203), a support transition plate I (204) and a triangular frame (205). There are two slope platforms (201) in total. The slope platforms (201) are in the shape of a right-angled tripod. A connecting beam (202) and a plurality of connecting angle steels are fixed between the two slope platforms (201). The connecting beam (202) is located at a position slightly below the front side between the two slope platforms (201). The front side of the connecting beam (202) is fixed There is a horizontal roller support plate I (203), two equilateral angle steels are fixed at the bottom of the roller support plate I (203) for support, and an inclined support transition plate I (204) is fixed on both sides of the roller support plate I (203), and the two support transition plates I (204) are symmetrical. A horizontally arranged triangular frame (205) is fixed on the front side of the upper end of the two slope platforms (201), and the triangular frame (205) is a right triangle. The two triangular frames (305) are symmetrically arranged, and the hypotenuses of the two triangular frames (305) are opposite.

6. A rotating north-seeking debugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller support welding assembly (5) comprises a connecting plate (501), a connecting angle steel (502), a square tube (503), a supporting angle steel (504), a roller support plate II (505), and a supporting transition plate II (506); one end of two connecting angle steels (502) arranged symmetrically at intervals is fixed to one side of the square tube (503) in the width direction, and the other ends of the two connecting angle steels (502) are fixed to the connecting plate (501); a roller support plate II (505) is fixed to the other side of the square tube (503) in the width direction, and a supporting angle steel (504) is fixed to both sides below the roller support plate II (505); and two supporting transition plates II (506) arranged symmetrically and tilted are fixed to the square tube (503) on both sides of the roller support plate II (505).

7. The rotating north-seeking debugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Adjustment gaskets (7) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the slewing base welding assembly (3).

8. The rotating north-seeking debugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ladder assembly (4) is fixed to one side of the rotary upper frame welding assembly (1) in the width direction.

9. The rotating north-seeking debugging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular limit stopper (10) is fixed at both sides of the front end of the top of the rotary upper frame welding assembly (1).

Citation Information

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