Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation teaching model convenient to clean
By setting a droplet interceptor and adsorption layer on the top of the trachea of the CPR teaching model, combined with the removable pressing layer design, the problem of droplet contamination and cleaning operation in the existing model is solved, achieving higher cleaning and convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411452226.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
AI Technical Summary
When simulating artificial respiration, the existing cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model is prone to contamination and cross-infection of bacteria in droplets, and the cleaning operation is troublesome and is not conducive to use.
A cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model is designed for cleaning. By setting up a connecting sleeve and a protective cover on the top of the trachea as a droplet interceptor, an inverted conical cone sleeve is used to prevent the droplet diffusion, and absorb droplets and bacteria through the adsorption layer and the filter layer. At the same time, a detachable pressing layer is set in the chest cavity for easy cleaning and maintenance.
It effectively suppresses droplet contamination, maintains the cleanliness of the trachea, reduces the risk of cross-infection, simplifies the cleaning and maintenance process, and improves the safety and convenience of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119541318A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model equipment, in particular to a cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model that is easy to clean. Background Art
[0002] In the relevant teaching of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, cardiopulmonary resuscitation models are often used for simulation operations. In the existing technology, the head of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation model is provided with an oral cavity and a nasal cavity, and a trachea is buried in the neck, and the lower end of the trachea is located in the chest cavity; a bracket is fixed in the chest cavity, but when simulating artificial respiration, droplets that may contain pathogens are easily sprayed into the trachea, causing the possible pathogens in the droplets to remain in the trachea, which is easy to cause cross-bacterial infection or virus transmission of personnel. If you want to remove the trachea for cleaning, the operation is also more troublesome and not conducive to use. In addition, students are prone to make mistakes in strength or position during practice, and need timely guidance. To this end, we propose a cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model that is easy to clean. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model that is easy to clean, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model that is easy to clean, comprising a model main body, a model head is arranged at the end of the model main body, a chest portion of the model main body is detachably mounted with a pressing layer through a connecting mechanism, a pressing assembly is arranged below the pressing layer, the pressing assembly includes a pressure sensor, a trachea is inserted into a slot above the model head, a connecting sleeve is arranged above the trachea, a conical sleeve is inserted on the upper side of the connecting sleeve, an adsorption layer is arranged on the inner wall of the conical sleeve, and the outer side of the connecting sleeve is connected to the protective cover through a threaded portion.
[0005] Preferably, a suction cup is provided at the bottom of the model body.
[0006] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a first magnet fixed at the bottom of the pressing layer, and the first magnet and the second magnet in the model body are attracted to each other.
[0007] Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises a spring and a telescopic rod which are arranged at intervals, an elastic plate is connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod, and a plurality of pressure sensors are arranged at the bottom of the elastic plate.
[0008] Preferably, an expansion ring is provided on the outer side of the trachea.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping block at the bottom of the conical sleeve is correspondingly clamped in the clamping groove at the top of the connecting sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, a filter layer is provided at the bottom of the conical sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, a plug is clamped inside the protective cover.
[0012] Preferably, a central processing unit is also included, and the central processing unit is electrically connected to the pressure sensor and the position sensor arranged below the elastic plate, and the central processing unit is connected to the display screen, the scoring module, the correction module and the teaching module through a data line.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model that is easy to clean has a simple and reasonable structural design. By arranging a connecting sleeve and a protective cover at the top of the trachea as a droplet interceptor, the inverted cone-shaped conical sleeve is used to, on the one hand, block part of the droplets from moving downward, and prevent the droplets carried in the airflow from diffusing in the tube body, thereby inhibiting the droplets from contaminating the tube body and promoting the maintenance of the cleanliness of the tube body. On the other hand, it is used to gather the airflow and droplets blown in by the user, so that the airflow blown out by the user can be purified, thereby effectively ensuring the cleanliness of the tube body. By arranging a detachable pressing layer in the chest cavity of the model main body, the cooperation of the first magnet and the second magnet makes it convenient to disassemble and install the pressing layer, thereby facilitating its cleaning and maintenance. By arranging the springs, telescopic rods, elastic plates and other structures used in conjunction, the human body pressing experience can be well simulated, and the use effect of the device can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the principle structure of the present invention.
[0016] In the figure: 1, model body 11, model head 12, suction cup 13, pressing layer 14, first magnet 15, second magnet 16, chest cavity 17, spring 18, telescopic rod 19, elastic plate 2, pressure sensor 21, slot 22, trachea 23, expansion ring 24, connecting sleeve 25, conical sleeve 26, block 27, slot 28, adsorption layer 29, filter layer 3, screw connection part 31, protective cover 32, plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example
[0018] See also Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model that is easy to clean, comprising a model body 1, a model head 11 is arranged at the end of the model body 1, a chest cavity part 16 of the model body 1 is detachably mounted with a pressing layer 13 through a connecting mechanism, a pressing component is arranged below the pressing layer 13, and the pressing component includes a pressure sensor 2, a trachea 22 is inserted into a slot 21 above the model head 11, a connecting sleeve 24 is arranged above the trachea 22, a conical sleeve 25 is inserted on the upper side of the connecting sleeve 24, an adsorption layer 28 is arranged on the inner wall of the conical sleeve 25, and the outer side of the connecting sleeve 24 is connected to a protective cover 31 through a screw connection part 3.
[0019] By arranging a connecting sleeve 24 and a protective cover 31 as a droplet interceptor at the top of the trachea 22, and utilizing the inverted cone-shaped conical sleeve 25, on the one hand, it is used to limit the size of the airflow and droplet flow channel, and cooperate with the characteristic of the continuously decreasing radius of the conical sleeve 25 to block part of the droplets from moving downward, and prevent the droplets carried in the airflow from diffusing in the tube body, thereby inhibiting the droplets from contaminating the tube body and promoting the maintenance of the cleanliness of the tube body. On the other hand, it is used to gather the airflow and droplets blown in by the user so that they can only flow into the tube body through the bottom end of the conical sleeve 25, and utilize the adsorption layer 28 on the inner wall of the conical sleeve 25 and the filter layer 29 at the bottom end to adsorb the droplets and the pathogens carried in the droplets, so that the airflow blown out by the user can be purified, thereby effectively ensuring the cleanliness of the tube body, effectively reducing the possibility of cross infection, improving the safety of use, and bringing convenience to the user.
[0020] Preferably, a suction cup 12 is provided at the bottom of the model body 1. The provision of the suction cup 12 improves the placement stability of the model body 1.
[0021] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a first magnet 14 fixed to the bottom of the pressing layer 13 , and the first magnet 14 and the second magnet 15 in the model body 1 are attracted to each other.
[0022] By setting a detachable pressing layer 13 in the chest cavity 16 of the model body 1, the pressing layer 13 can be easily disassembled and installed through the cooperation of the first magnet 14 and the second magnet 15, so that it is convenient to clean and maintain it, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is improved.
[0023] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a spring 17 and a telescopic rod 18 which are arranged at intervals, an elastic plate 19 is connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 18, and a plurality of pressure sensors 2 are arranged at the bottom of the elastic plate 19.
[0024] By providing the spring 17, the telescopic rod 18, the elastic plate 19 and other structures used in conjunction with each other, the pressing experience of the human body can be well simulated, thereby improving the use effect of the device.
[0025] Preferably, an expansion ring 23 is disposed on the outer side of the air pipe 22. The expansion ring 23 improves the stability of the air pipe 22 when it is inserted into the slot 21.
[0026] Preferably, the block 26 at the bottom of the conical sleeve 25 is correspondingly connected to the slot 27 at the top of the connecting sleeve 24. The block 26 and the slot 27 are connected to facilitate installation and removal of the device.
[0027] Preferably, a filter layer 29 is provided at the bottom of the conical sleeve 25. Specifically, the filter layer 29 can be made of a filter material containing bamboo charcoal.
[0028] Preferably, a plug 32 is clamped inside the protective cover 31. The design of the protective cover 31 can seal and protect the air pipe 22 when the device is idle.
[0029] The easy-to-clean cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model is provided with a connecting sleeve 24 and a protective cover 31 as a droplet interceptor at the top of the trachea 22, and uses an inverted cone-shaped conical sleeve 25 to, on the one hand, limit the size of the airflow and droplet flow channel, and cooperate with the characteristic of the tapered sleeve 25 with a continuously decreasing radius to block part of the droplets from moving downward, thereby preventing the droplets carried in the airflow from diffusing in the tube body, thereby inhibiting the droplets from contaminating the tube body and promoting the maintenance of the cleanliness of the tube body; on the other hand, it is used to gather the airflow and droplets blown in by the user so that they can only flow into the tube body through the bottom end of the tapered sleeve 25. The adsorption layer 28 on the inner wall of the conical sleeve 25 and the filter layer 29 at the bottom are used to adsorb droplets and germs carried in the droplets, so that the airflow blown by the user can be purified, thereby effectively ensuring the cleanliness of the tube body. The cooperation of the first magnet 14 and the second magnet 15 facilitates the disassembly and installation of the pressing layer 13, thereby facilitating its cleaning and maintenance, and improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency. By setting the spring 17, telescopic rod 18, elastic plate 19 and other structures used in conjunction, the human body pressing experience can be well simulated, the use effect of the device is improved, and the purpose of facilitating teaching is achieved. Example
[0030] See also Figure 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: a cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model that is easy to clean, which is different from Example 1 in that: It also includes a central processing unit, and the central processing unit is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 2 and the position sensor arranged below the elastic plate 19, and the central processing unit is connected to the display screen, the scoring module, the correction module and the teaching module through a data line.
[0031] When students are training, the system can judge based on the students' pressing strength and pressing direction, and correct the students' movement errors. It can provide detailed teaching when training new students, thereby reducing the pressure on the teaching staff themselves.
[0032] The data during the operation can be displayed in real time on the display screen, and the data can be transmitted to the mobile terminal for storage via a data cable, further improving the user experience and enhancing the intelligence of the device.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model that is easy to clean, comprising a model body (1), characterized in that: A model head (11) is provided at the end of the model body (1), a pressing layer (13) is detachably mounted on the chest portion (16) of the model body (1) via a connecting mechanism, a pressing assembly is provided below the pressing layer (13), the pressing assembly comprises a pressure sensor (2), a trachea (22) is inserted into a slot (21) above the model head (11), a connecting sleeve (24) is provided above the trachea (22), a conical sleeve (25) is inserted on the upper side of the connecting sleeve (24), an adsorption layer (28) is provided on the inner wall of the conical sleeve (25), and the outer side of the connecting sleeve (24) is connected to a protective cover (31) via a screw connection portion (3).
2. The easy-to-clean cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suction cup (12) is provided at the bottom of the model body (1).
3. The easy-to-clean cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises a first magnet (14) fixed at the bottom of the pressing layer (13), and the first magnet (14) and a second magnet (15) in the model body (1) are attracted to each other.
4. The easy-to-clean cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly comprises a spring (17) and a telescopic rod (18) arranged at intervals, the bottom of the telescopic rod (18) is connected to an elastic plate (19), and the bottom of the elastic plate (19) is provided with a plurality of pressure sensors (2).
5. The easy-to-clean cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model according to claim 1, characterized in that: An expansion ring (23) is provided on the outer side of the air pipe (22).
6. The easy-to-clean cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (26) at the bottom of the conical sleeve (25) is correspondingly clamped in the clamping groove (27) at the top of the connecting sleeve (24).
7. The easy-to-clean cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter layer (29) is provided at the bottom of the conical sleeve (25).
8. The easy-to-clean cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plug (32) is clamped inside the protective cover (31).
9. The easy-to-clean cardiopulmonary resuscitation teaching model according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a central processing unit, and the central processing unit is electrically connected to a pressure sensor (2) and a position sensor arranged below the elastic plate (19), and the central processing unit is connected to a display screen, a scoring module, a correction module, and a teaching module via a data line.