Multi-section wire winding machine and system thereof

By using a multi-segment wire winding machine in motor stator processing, the misalignment and position locking of the winding mold is achieved by using the driving components and temporary locking mechanism, the structural strength problem caused by insufficient mold head height is solved, and more efficient motor stator processing is achieved.

CN119543563APending Publication Date: 2025-02-28SHANDONG ZHONGJIE INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411861845.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-17
Publication Date
2025-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, during the motor stator processing process, the height of the mold head needs to be reduced to enhance structural strength, but the existing winding disconnection method determines that the height of the mold head is limited, resulting in limited structural strength optimization effect.

Method used

The multi-segment wire winding machine is adopted to improve the winding module, add driving components and temporary locking mechanisms, so that the winding mold can be dislocated in the upper and lower positions, and the winding mold position of different heights is achieved through temporary locking and unlocking during the winding and disconnection process.

Benefits of technology

The height of the mold head wire module does not need to be higher than the sum of the heights of all winding molds. It only needs to be slightly higher than the height of one of the winding molds, and the disconnection process can be completed, thereby reducing the height of the mold head and enhancing its structural strength.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-segment wire winding machine, a multi-segment wire winding system and a motor stator winding and off-line processing method. The winding modules of the multi-segment wire winding machine are improved, so that the winding modules can be temporarily fixed at one position in the winding process, and the winding molds of the winding modules can be sequentially unlocked from the lowest winding module in the wire releasing process, so that the winding modules can be unlocked in sequence under the condition that the whole winding machine rack is driven, and the winding efficiency is improved. The coil windings on the winding dies can be sequentially embedded into the die machine head, so that the height of the wire die ejector block on the die machine head can be reduced, the strength of the wire die ejector block is enhanced, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of motor stator winding processing, and in particular to multi-segment wire winding equipment and a system. Background Art

[0002] The motor stator includes an iron core, wire slots arranged in the iron core, and coil windings embedded in the wire slots. Therefore, during the stator manufacturing process, the enameled wire needs to be wound by a winding machine to form a coil winding, and then the coil winding is transferred to the mold head of the coil embedding machine, and the coil winding is embedded into the wire slots on the iron core through the mold head.

[0003] The winding machine provided by the prior art is provided with a plurality of winding molds corresponding to the number of coil windings to be wound, and each winding mold forms a certain height difference in the vertical direction, so as to facilitate the winding of the winding machine. After the winding is completed, there is a certain height difference between each coil winding in the vertical direction.

[0004] The coil embedding machine mold head is provided with a plurality of wire mold top blocks for inserting the coil winding, and through grooves are formed between the wire mold top blocks for inserting the coil winding. A plurality of wire mold top blocks are surrounded to form a cylinder, and the cylinder can be inserted into the through hole in the middle of the iron core, so that the coil winding inserted on the wire mold top block can be embedded in the iron core wire groove. The winding mold de-wire method provided by the prior art is: the coil winding part of the winding mold is sunk into the mold head, and then the central cylinder pushes the coil winding into the wire mold top block to achieve the de-wire effect.

[0005] In the coil winding de-wire method provided by the prior art, it is required that the height of the wire die top block on the mold head of the coil embedding machine is greater than the sum of the heights of all winding molds, so that all coil windings can be easily embedded in the mold head. However, with the development of motor products, stator products with thick wire diameter and low stacking thickness, such as new energy motors, are gradually increasing. When de-wireing the stator of this new motor, the problem of insufficient strength of the mold head is prone to occur when the height of the wire die top block is too large. Therefore, in order to cope with this trend, the coil embedding machine mold head needs to be lowered in height to increase its strength. However, the winding de-wire method provided by the prior art determines that the height to which the mold head needs to be lowered is limited, and its optimization effect on the structural strength is limited. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the problem that in the existing stator processing process, the height of the mold head needs to be lowered to enhance its structural strength, the embodiment of the present application provides a multi-segment wire winding machine, and a winding system formed by using the multi-segment wire winding machine and the mold head with the height lowered, so that the height of the wire mold top block of the mold head can be no lower than the height of the winding mold, and does not need to reach the sum of the heights of all winding molds.

[0007] The multi-segment wire winding machine provided in the embodiment of the present application includes: a winding machine frame, at least two groups of winding module groups arranged on the winding machine frame, each group of winding module groups includes a driving component, a winding mold and a temporary locking mechanism, the winding mold is connected to the driving component, the driving component drives the winding mold to move up and down relative to the winding machine frame, and allows different winding molds to be misaligned in the upper and lower positions, the temporary locking mechanism is used to temporarily lock the winding mold in the upper and lower misaligned positions when winding, and when the wire is off-line, the winding mold can be returned to the same height by unlocking the temporary locking mechanism in sequence.

[0008] The multi-segment wire winding machine provided in the embodiment of the present application improves the winding die set of the winding machine, and the winding die set has a driving mechanism and a temporary locking mechanism. The driving mechanism can drive the winding die to move downward, and temporarily lock it after reaching a certain position, so that the driven winding die protrudes from other winding die sets, which is convenient for the winding of the enameled wire. When one group of coil windings is completed, the next group of winding die sets drives the winding die to protrude more than the previous group of winding die sets, forming an upper and lower misalignment and locking the position through a temporary locking mechanism, which is convenient for the winding of the next group of coil windings. The multi-segment wire winding machine provided in the present application provides a new way for subsequent decoupling, so that the height of the wire die top block on the mold head can be reduced when decoupling, thereby improving the strength of the mold head.

[0009] Based on the same purpose, an embodiment of the present application provides a multi-segment wire winding and de-wireing system, including the multi-segment wire winding machine as described above, and also including a coil embedding machine, the coil embedding machine is provided with a mold head, the mold head includes a plurality of wire mold top blocks, the plurality of wire mold top blocks are arranged in a ring shape to form a hollow cylinder, and through grooves for interlacing common coil windings are provided between the wire mold top blocks. Assuming the height of the wire mold top block is h1, and the height of the winding mold is h2, then h2≤h1≤1.5h2 is satisfied.

[0010] The multi-segment wire winding and de-wire system provided in this embodiment can wind the coil windings on the winding molds in sections and temporarily lock their positions by improving the structure of the multi-segment wire winding machine. After the coil windings are wound on all the winding molds, the entire winding machine frame is placed above the coil embedding machine mold head, and the entire winding machine frame is driven to move downward. When the winding molds of the bottom group of winding mold groups contact the mold head, their coil windings will be inserted into the wire mold top block. At this time, the temporary locking mechanism is unlocked, so that the winding molds of the bottom group of winding mold groups can move upward relative to the winding machine frame under the drive of the winding machine frame, until the winding molds of the next group of winding mold groups contact the mold head, and the temporary locking mechanism thereon is unlocked, and the process of the previous group of winding molds is repeated. Until the coil windings on all winding molds are embedded in the wire mold top block on the mold head. Through the above improvements, the height of the wire die top block on the die head only needs to be slightly higher than the height of one group of winding dies to achieve the entire wire removal process, and does not need to be higher than the sum of the heights of all winding dies. In this way, the height of the wire die top block on the die head is greatly reduced, which can enhance its structural strength, meet the existing thick wire diameter, low stacking motor stator production requirements, and reduce its production cost.

[0011] Based on the same purpose, the embodiment of the present application also provides a motor stator winding de-wire processing method, the processing method is performed by the above-mentioned multi-segment winding de-wire system, and includes the following steps:

[0012] S10, system startup work;

[0013] S20, controlling the first winding mold to protrude downward to a first winding position, locking the position of the first winding mold by a first temporary locking mechanism, and winding a coil winding with a predetermined number of turns on the first winding mold;

[0014] S30, controlling the second winding mold to protrude downward to the second winding position, locking the position of the second winding mold by the second temporary locking mechanism, and winding a coil winding with a predetermined number of turns on the second winding mold; until all winding molds are wound with the coil winding with the predetermined number of turns;

[0015] S40, moving the winding machine frame as a whole to the mold head of the coil embedding machine and positioning it;

[0016] S50, driving the winding machine frame to move downward as a whole, when the winding mold on the bottom group of winding mold sets contacts the mold head of the coil embedding machine and the coil winding is embedded into the wire mold top block, unlocking the temporary locking mechanism of the bottom group of winding mold sets, so that during the overall downward movement of the winding machine frame, the bottom group of winding mold sets does not move with the winding machine frame;

[0017] S60, driving the winding machine frame to continue to move downward, when the winding mold on the next winding mold group contacts the mold head of the coil embedding machine and the coil winding is embedded into the wire mold top block, unlocking the temporary locking mechanism of the next winding mold group, so that the next winding mold group does not move with the winding machine frame during the overall downward movement of the winding machine frame; until the coil windings on all the winding molds are embedded in the wire mold top block;

[0018] S70, driving the temporary locking mechanisms on all winding module groups to lock the positions of the winding modules, and driving the winding machine frame to move upward as a whole to separate it from the mold head of the coil embedding machine.

[0019] The motor stator winding and de-wire processing method provided in the embodiment of the present application is completed based on the above-mentioned multi-segment wire winding and de-wire system, and the beneficial effects brought by it can refer to the above-mentioned multi-segment wire winding machine and multi-segment wire winding and de-wire system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A front structural diagram of a multi-segment wire winding and de-wire system provided by an embodiment of the present invention; wherein the diagram shows a state in which a winding mold on a first group of winding molds is de-wired;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the top structure of a multi-segment wire winding and de-wire system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Sectional view along the A-A plane;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the state when the winding dies on all winding module groups have completed the de-wire process;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the explosion effect structure of the main components of the multi-segment wire winding and de-wire system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 A schematic flow chart of a motor stator winding de-wire processing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1, multi-segment wire winding machine; 10, winding machine frame; 101, central axis; 102, upper frame; 103, lower frame; 11, winding module; 111, guide rail mechanism; 1111, first guide rail bracket; 1112, first guide rail; 1113, second guide rail bracket; 1114, second guide rail; 1115, first slide connector; 1116, second slide connector; 1117, third slide connector; 1118, fourth slide connector; 112, wire mold slide; 1121, first side plate ; 1122, second side plate; 1123, top connecting plate; 1124, bottom connecting plate; 1125, connecting ribs; 113, cylinder; 114, clutch device; 115, guide rail clamp; 1151, first guide rail clamp; 1152, second guide rail clamp; 116, winding mold; 116-1, first group of winding molds; 116-2, second group of winding molds; 116-3, third group of winding molds; 2, coil embedding machine; 21, mold head; 211, wire mold top block; 212, through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", "symmetrical", "array", etc. are only used to distinguish between description and position description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the definition of "first", "symmetrical", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features; similarly, when the quantity of certain features is not limited in the form of words such as "two" or "three", it should be noted that this feature also explicitly or implicitly includes one or more feature quantities;

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms such as "installation", "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense; for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, welding, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood based on the description and drawings combined with specific circumstances.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a multi-segment wire winding and de-winding system, including a multi-segment wire winding machine 1 and a coil embedding machine 2.

[0033] The multi-segment wire winding machine 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application comprises a winding machine frame 10, at least two groups of winding module groups 11 arranged on the winding machine frame, each group of winding module groups comprises a driving component, a winding mold and a temporary locking mechanism, the winding mold is connected to the driving component, the driving component drives the winding mold to move up and down relative to the winding machine frame 10, and allows different winding molds to be misaligned in the upper and lower positions, the temporary locking mechanism is used to temporarily lock the winding mold in the upper and lower misaligned positions during winding, and when the wire is off-line, the winding mold can be returned to the same height by unlocking the temporary locking mechanism in sequence.

[0034] The coil embedding machine 2 provided in the example of the present application is provided with a mold head 21, and the mold head 21 includes a plurality of wire mold top blocks 211, and the plurality of wire mold top blocks 211 are arranged in a ring shape to form a hollow cylinder, and through grooves 212 for interlacing common coil windings are arranged between the wire mold top blocks 211. Assuming that the height of the wire mold top blocks is h1 and the height of the winding mold is h2, then h2≤h1≤1.5h2 is satisfied.

[0035] The winding and de-wireing system for a multi-segment wire winding machine provided in the embodiment of the present application has made improvements to the multi-segment wire winding machine and the coil embedding machine. Among them, the multi-segment wire winding machine improves the winding module of the winding machine, and the winding module has a driving mechanism and a temporary locking mechanism. The driving mechanism can drive the winding module to move downward and temporarily lock it after reaching a certain position, so that the driven winding module protrudes from other winding modules, which is convenient for winding the enameled wire. The working principle of the multi-segment wire winding and de-wireing system provided in the present application is explained as follows. Figure 1As shown, three groups of winding molds are used as an example for explanation. First, the first group of winding molds winds the coil windings. That is, the first winding mold 116-1 is extended, and its position is locked by a temporary locking mechanism, and then the first winding mold 116-1 is wound with a predetermined number of turns of coil windings; after the first group of coil windings are wound, the second winding mold 116-2 is extended to protrude from the first winding mold 116-1 to form an upper and lower misalignment, and its position is locked by a temporary locking mechanism, and then the second winding mold 116-2 is wound with a predetermined number of turns of coil windings; finally, the third winding mold 116-3 is extended to protrude from the second winding mold 116-2 to form an upper and lower misalignment, and its position is locked by a temporary locking mechanism, and then the third winding mold 116-3 is wound with a predetermined number of turns of coil windings. When the coil windings are wound on all winding molds, the entire winding machine frame is placed above the coil embedding machine mold head, and the entire winding machine frame is driven to move downward. When the winding mold of the bottom winding mold group (i.e., the third winding mold 116-3) contacts the mold head 21, its coil winding will be inserted into the wire mold top block 211. At this time, the temporary locking mechanism is unlocked, so that the winding mold of the bottom winding mold group can move upward relative to the winding machine frame under the drive of the winding machine frame, until the winding mold of the next winding mold group contacts the mold head, and the temporary locking mechanism on it is unlocked, and the process of the previous winding mold group is repeated. This continues until the coil windings on all winding molds are embedded in the wire mold top block on the mold head, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, at this time, all winding dies are on the same horizontal plane. Thanks to the improvement of the multi-segment winding machine, the die head of the coil embedding machine has also been improved, and the height of its wire die top block is greatly reduced compared with the height of the wire die top block in the original die head.

[0036] For example, if the original multi-segment winding machine is equipped with three winding mold groups, its de-wire method requires that the height of the wire mold top block must be at least the height of three winding molds, that is, if the height of one winding mold is set to h2, and the height of the wire mold top block is set to h1, the height of h1 must be at least not less than 3h2. Through the above improvements, the height of the wire mold top block on the mold head only needs to be not less than the height of one of the winding molds, that is, h1 only needs to be not less than h2 to achieve the entire de-wire process. In this way, the height of the wire mold top block on the mold head is greatly reduced, and its structural strength can be enhanced to meet the existing thick wire diameter and low stacking motor stator production requirements.

[0037] The technical solution provided by the present application focuses on providing a new winding and de-winding method, that is, first temporarily fix the position of a winding mold and wind the coil winding, and then temporarily lock the position of the second winding mold and wind the coil winding. Until all winding molds are wound with coil windings. De-winding is the opposite. The winding mold that winds the coil windings last is de-wired, and then its position is unlocked until all winding molds are de-wired, and then the winding molds are locked in position as a whole. The stator winding and de-winding methods based on this implementation method are all technical solutions protected by this application, and are not limited to the specific implementation methods provided by this application.

[0038] The winding module provided in this application may include a variety of implementation methods for its drive mechanism, winding die, and temporary locking mechanism, such as using a motor to drive, locking by a latch, etc. Under the inspiration of the technical solution of this application, those skilled in the art who have not made a creative technical solution are protected by the technical solution of this application.

[0039] In the preferred implementation manner provided in the examples of the present application, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the winding machine frame 10 in the multi-segment wire winding machine provided in the present application includes a central axis 101, an upper frame 102 and a lower frame 103, the upper frame 102 and the lower frame 103 are arranged in parallel, and the central axis 101 is arranged on the center line between the upper frame 102 and the lower frame 103.

[0040] The multi-segment wire winding machine provided in the present application includes three groups of winding mold groups. The driving components of each group of winding mold groups include a guide rail mechanism 111, a wire mold slide 112 and a cylinder 113. One end of the guide rail mechanism 111 is fixed on the upper frame 102, and the other end is fixed on the lower frame 103. The wire mold slide 112 is connected to the guide rail mechanism 111, and the driving end of the cylinder 113 is connected to the wire mold slide 112, which is used to drive the wire mold slide 112 to move up and down along the guide rail mechanism 111; the temporary locking mechanism is a guide rail clamp 115, which is arranged between the guide rail mechanism 111 and the wire mold slide 112, and is used to fix or loosen the relative position between the guide rail mechanism 111 and the wire mold slide 112, and the winding mold 116 is arranged at the bottom of the wire mold slide 112.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, the driving assembly of each winding die group includes a guide rail mechanism 111, a wire die slide 112, and also includes a main cylinder arranged on a frame, and the rotating shaft of the main cylinder is detachably connected to the wire die slide 112 through a clutch device 114. That is, the clutch device controls the drive shaft to be connected to only one of the wire die slides at a time. At this time, the temporary locking structure of the wire die slide connected to the drive shaft is in an unlocked state, so that it can move up and down under the drive of the cylinder, while the remaining wire die slides are locked by the temporary locking mechanism. After the wire die slide is driven to the specified position, the wire die slide is locked by the temporary locking mechanism to keep its position stationary, the drive shaft of the main cylinder is retracted, and the above process is repeated with other wire die slides through the clutch device to achieve driving all wire die slides to the specified position.

[0042] In a preferred implementation manner provided by an embodiment of the present application, the guide rail mechanism 111 includes a first guide rail bracket 1111, a first guide rail 1112, a second guide rail bracket 1113, a second guide rail 1114, a first slide seat connector 1115, a second slide seat connector 1116, a third slide seat connector 1117, and a fourth slide seat connector 1118; the first guide rail bracket 1111 and the second guide rail bracket 1113 are respectively arranged in parallel between the upper frame 102 and the lower frame 103;

[0043] The first guide rail 1112 is fixed on the first guide rail bracket 1111, and the second guide rail 1114 is fixed on the second guide rail bracket 1113, so that the first guide rail 1112 and the second guide rail 1114 are arranged in parallel;

[0044] The first slide connector 1115 and the second slide connector 1116 are sleeved on the first guide rail 1112 and can slide along the first guide rail 1112. The first slide connector 1115 and the second slide connector 1116 are fixed to the first side plate 1121 of the wire mold slide 112 through a fixing device.

[0045] The third slide connector 1117 and the fourth slide connector 1118 are sleeved on the second guide rail 1114 and can slide along the second guide rail 1114. The third slide connector 1117 and the fourth slide connector 1118 are fixed to the second side plate 1122 of the wire mold slide 112 through a fixing device; the second side plate 1122 is parallel to the first side plate 1121;

[0046] The temporary locking mechanism includes a first guide rail clamp 1151 and a second guide rail clamp 1152, wherein the first guide rail clamp 1151 is arranged between the first slide seat connector 1115 and the second slide seat connector 1116, and the second guide rail clamp 1152 is arranged between the third slide seat connector 1117 and the fourth slide seat connector 1118.

[0047] The device also includes a position sensor (not shown), a controller (not shown) and a brake (not shown), wherein the position sensor is arranged on the winding die, the position sensor is connected to the controller, the controller is connected to the brake, and the brake is connected to the guide rail clamp. The position of the winding die is detected by the position sensor, and the detection result is sent to the controller, which controls the brake to start the guide rail clamp to temporarily lock the position of the winding die slide on the guide rail.

[0048] The wire mold slide 112 includes the first side plate 1121 and the second side plate 1122 arranged in parallel, and a top connecting plate 1123 is arranged on the top of the first side plate 1121 and the second side plate 1122, and the top connecting plate is connected to the driving end of the cylinder 113, and the bottoms of the first side plate 1121 and the second side plate 1122 are integrally connected to form a bottom connecting plate 1124, and the winding mold 116 is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom connecting plate 1124, and an empty hole is arranged between the first side plate 1121 and the second side plate 1122, and a connecting rib 1125 is connected from the first side plate to the second side plate. The wire mold slide provided by the present application has a strong structure, and can reduce its weight, facilitate its control, and improve the stability of the guide rail clamp.

[0049] like Figure 6 As shown, the embodiment of the present application also provides a motor stator winding de-wire processing method, and the processing method is performed by the above-mentioned multi-segment winding de-wire system, and includes the following steps:

[0050] S10, system startup work;

[0051] S20, controlling the first winding mold to protrude downward to a first winding position, locking the position of the first winding mold by a first temporary locking mechanism, and winding a coil winding with a predetermined number of turns on the first winding mold;

[0052] S30, controlling the second winding mold to protrude downward to the second winding position, locking the position of the second winding mold by the second temporary locking mechanism, and winding a coil winding with a predetermined number of turns on the second winding mold; until all winding molds are wound with the coil winding with the predetermined number of turns;

[0053] S40, moving the winding machine frame as a whole to the mold head of the coil embedding machine and positioning it;

[0054] S50, driving the winding machine frame to move downward as a whole, when the winding mold on the bottom group of winding mold sets contacts the mold head of the coil embedding machine and the coil winding is embedded into the wire mold top block, unlocking the temporary locking mechanism of the bottom group of winding mold sets, so that during the overall downward movement of the winding machine frame, the bottom group of winding mold sets does not move with the winding machine frame;

[0055] S60, driving the winding machine frame to continue to move downward, when the winding mold on the next winding mold group contacts the mold head of the coil embedding machine and the coil winding is embedded into the wire mold top block, unlocking the temporary locking mechanism of the next winding mold group, so that the next winding mold group does not move with the winding machine frame during the overall downward movement of the winding machine frame; until the coil windings on all the winding molds are embedded into the wire mold top block;

[0056] S70, driving the temporary locking mechanisms on all winding module groups to lock the positions of the winding modules, and driving the winding machine frame to move upward as a whole to separate it from the mold head of the coil embedding machine.

[0057] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. Multi-segment wire winding machine, characterized in that, include: A winding machine frame, at least two groups of winding module groups are arranged on the winding machine frame, each group of winding module groups includes a driving component, a winding mold and a temporary locking mechanism, the winding mold is connected to the driving component, the driving component drives the winding mold to move up and down relative to the winding machine frame, and allows different winding molds to be misaligned in the upper and lower positions, the temporary locking mechanism is used to temporarily lock the winding mold in the upper and lower misaligned positions when winding, and when the wire is off-line, the winding mold can be returned to the same height by unlocking the temporary locking mechanism in sequence.

2. The multi-segment wire winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a guide rail mechanism, a wire die slide and a cylinder, wherein the guide rail mechanism and the cylinder are fixed on the winding machine frame, the wire die slide is connected to the guide rail mechanism, and the cylinder driving end is connected to the wire die slide, and is used to drive the wire die slide to move up and down along the guide rail mechanism; the temporary locking mechanism is a guide rail clamp, which is arranged between the guide rail mechanism and the wire die slide, and is used to fix or loosen the relative position between the guide rail mechanism and the wire die slide, and the winding mold is arranged at the bottom of the wire die slide.

3. The multi-segment wire winding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: It comprises three groups of winding modules.

4. The multi-segment wire winding machine according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The winding machine frame includes a central axis, an upper frame and a lower frame. The upper frame and the lower frame are arranged in parallel. The central axis is arranged on the center line of the upper frame and the lower frame. One end of the guide rail mechanism is fixed on the upper frame, and the other end is fixed on the lower frame. The cylinder is sleeved on the central axis through a clutch device.

5. The multi-segment wire winding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide rail mechanism comprises a first guide rail bracket, a first guide rail, a second guide rail bracket, a second guide rail, a first slide seat connector, a second slide seat connector, a third slide seat connector, and a fourth slide seat connector; the first guide rail bracket and the second guide rail bracket are respectively arranged in parallel between the upper frame and the lower frame; The first guide rail is fixed on a first guide rail bracket, and the second guide rail is fixed on a second guide rail bracket, so that the first guide rail is arranged in parallel with the second guide rail; The first slide seat connector and the second slide seat connector are sleeved on the first guide rail and can slide along the first guide rail. The first slide seat connector and the second slide seat connector are fixed to the first side plate of the wire mold slide by a fixing device. The third slide seat connecting member and the fourth slide seat connecting member are sleeved on the second guide rail and can slide along the second guide rail. The third slide seat connecting member and the fourth slide seat connecting member are fixed to the second side plate of the wire mold slide by a fixing device; the second side plate is parallel to the first side plate; The temporary locking mechanism comprises a first guide rail clamp and a second guide rail clamp, wherein the first guide rail clamp is arranged between the first slide seat connector and the second slide seat connector, and the second guide rail clamp is arranged between the third slide seat connector and the fourth slide seat connector.

6. The multi-segment wire winding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a position sensor, a controller and a brake. The position sensor is arranged on the winding mold, the position sensor is connected to the controller, the controller is connected to the brake, and the brake is connected to the guide rail clamp.

7. The multi-segment wire winding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wire mold slide includes the first side plate and the second side plate which are arranged in parallel, and a top connecting plate is arranged on the top of the first side plate and the second side plate, and the top connecting plate is connected to the driving end of the cylinder, and the bottoms of the first side plate and the second side plate are integrally connected to form a bottom connecting plate, and the winding mold is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom connecting plate, and an empty hole is arranged between the first side plate and the second side plate, and a connecting rib is connected from the first side plate to the second side plate. 8.Multi-segment wire winding and de-winding system, characterized in that: It includes a multi-segment wire winding machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, and also includes a coil embedding machine, the coil embedding machine is provided with a mold head, the mold head includes a plurality of wire mold top blocks, the plurality of wire mold top blocks are arranged in a ring shape to form a hollow cylinder, through grooves for interlacing common coil windings are provided between the wire mold top blocks, assuming that the height of the wire mold top blocks is h1, and the height of the winding mold is h2, then h2≤h1≤1.5h2 is satisfied.

9. A method for processing motor stator winding off-line, characterized in that: The processing method is performed by the multi-segment wire winding and de-wire system according to claim 8, and comprises the following steps: S10, system startup work; S20, controlling the first winding mold to protrude downward to a first winding position, locking the position of the first winding mold by a first temporary locking mechanism, and winding a coil winding with a predetermined number of turns on the first winding mold; S30, controlling the second winding mold to protrude downward to the second winding position, locking the position of the second winding mold by the second temporary locking mechanism, and winding a coil winding with a predetermined number of turns on the second winding mold; until all winding molds are wound with the coil winding with the predetermined number of turns; S40, moving the winding machine frame as a whole to the mold head of the coil embedding machine and positioning it; S50, driving the winding machine frame to move downward as a whole, when the winding mold on the bottom group of winding mold sets contacts the mold head of the coil embedding machine and the coil winding is embedded into the wire mold top block, unlocking the temporary locking mechanism of the bottom group of winding mold sets, so that during the overall downward movement of the winding machine frame, the bottom group of winding mold sets does not move with the winding machine frame; S60, driving the winding machine frame to continue to move downward, when the winding mold on the next winding mold group contacts the mold head of the coil embedding machine and the coil winding is embedded into the wire mold top block, unlocking the temporary locking mechanism of the next winding mold group, so that the next winding mold group does not move with the winding machine frame during the overall downward movement of the winding machine frame; until the coil windings on all the winding molds are embedded in the wire mold top block; S70, driving the temporary locking mechanisms on all winding module groups to lock the positions of the winding modules, and driving the winding machine frame to move upward as a whole to separate it from the mold head of the coil embedding machine.