Foldable photovoltaic support
By designing a foldable photovoltaic bracket and using a motor to drive the screw and double-slot wheels, the folding storage and downward movement of the solar panels and universal wheels is solved, and the problem of easy damage during the transportation of existing photovoltaic brackets is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510054045.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing photovoltaic brackets cannot be folded and stored, and are easily damaged during transportation, and are not very practical.
A foldable photovoltaic bracket is designed, using a motor-driven screw and double-slot wheels. The mounting frame and solar panels are folded and stored through the support rod and the shaft, and the bottom plate is lifted through the universal wheel to facilitate the transfer of the bracket.
The folding storage of solar panels and the downward movement of universal wheels are realized, which not only ensures the safe transportation of solar panels, but also simplifies the transfer process of the brackets and improves practicality.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaics, and in particular to a foldable photovoltaic bracket. Background Art
[0003] In recent years, the country has begun to popularize the use of distributed new energy on a large scale. At present, the installation of solar photovoltaic modules usually adopts the method of bolting the side pressure blocks and the middle pressure blocks to install the photovoltaic modules on the beams of the photovoltaic bracket.
[0004] Green development and efficient development will become the future direction of energy system construction. Among the current green electricity technologies, photovoltaic power generation is one of the most important technologies. It can be foreseen that the construction of photovoltaic power stations will be greatly accelerated.
[0005] Photovoltaic panels in photovoltaic power generation systems are usually installed in open areas with sufficient outdoor light to fully utilize solar energy. Brackets are an indispensable component for installing photovoltaic panels. Most existing photovoltaic brackets are fixed by welding steel pipes. The brackets cannot be folded and stored, which can easily cause damage to the brackets during transportation, and are not very practical. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a foldable photovoltaic support.
[0007] One of the purposes of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution: A foldable photovoltaic support, comprising a bottom plate and a mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is movably connected to the top of the bottom plate, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate, a first bearing is fixedly inserted on the fixing plate, a threaded tube is fixedly penetrated through the inner cavity of the first bearing, a threaded rod is penetrated through the inner cavity of the threaded tube, a universal wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod, a worm gear is fixedly sleeved near the top end of the outer edge of the threaded tube, a worm is provided on the side of the worm gear away from the bottom plate, a driven rod is provided on the left and right sides of the bottom plate, and a single groove wheel is fixedly sleeved near the front end of the outer edge of the driven rod; A support rod is provided between the mounting frame and the base plate, and a movable block is movably connected to the bottom end of the support rod. A groove is provided at the top of the base plate near the center position, and the movable block is movably inserted in the inner cavity of the groove. A screw hole is provided on the movable block, and a screw rod is passed through the inner cavity of the screw hole. A double-grooved wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the screw rod near the front end, and a motor is provided at the front end of the screw rod.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of solar panels are installed in the inner cavity of the installation frame, and the plurality of solar panels are arranged in a rectangular array.
[0009] Preferably, the left and right sides of the installation frame are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft near the bottom, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two vertical plates near the front side, the end of the rotating shaft away from the installation frame passes through the vertical plates, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the vertical plates.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the threaded rod, a limiting rod is provided through the inner cavity of the limiting groove, the cross section of the limiting rod is L-shaped, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.
[0011] Preferably, both ends of the driven rod are fixedly passed through adjacent worms, the worms and worm wheels are meshed with each other, two support plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base plate, second bearings are fixedly inserted on the support plates, and both ends of the driven rod are fixedly passed through adjacent second bearings.
[0012] Preferably, the threaded tube and the threaded rod are threadedly connected, and the thread directions of the two threaded rods on the right side are opposite to those of the two threaded rods on the left side.
[0013] Preferably, the support rod is arranged obliquely, and both ends of the support rod are fixedly connected to two first connecting plates, a second connecting plate is provided between the two first connecting plates, a pin is passed through the second connecting plate, the pin is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate, and both ends of the pin are fixedly passed through adjacent first connecting plates, the second connecting plate located at the top end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the second connecting plate located at the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the movable block.
[0014] Preferably, third bearings are fixedly inserted on both the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the groove, both ends of the screw rod are fixedly inserted through adjacent third bearings, the front end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the base plate, and the screw rod and the screw hole are threadedly connected.
[0015] Preferably, the double-grooved wheel is located between the motor and the base plate, a belt is provided between the double-grooved wheel and the single-grooved wheel, the double-grooved wheel and the single-grooved wheel are connected by a belt transmission, the power output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the base plate.
[0016] A method for using a foldable photovoltaic support comprises the following steps: Step 1: When the device needs to be transported, the motor is started by an external power supply, the motor drives the screw rod and the double groove wheel to rotate, the screw rod rotates in the screw hole and the inner cavity of the third bearing, the movable block moves forward relative to the screw rod under the action of the thread, and the movable block drives the support rod to move forward; Step 2: The two ends of the support rod rotate around the adjacent pin shafts respectively, and the support rod slowly rotates to a horizontal state. At this time, the installation frame also flips down to a horizontal state, and the installation frame rotates around the rotating shaft until the support rod flips and is stored in the inner cavity of the groove; Step 3: When the double-groove wheel rotates, the single-groove wheel is driven to rotate through the belt, the single-groove wheel drives the driven rod to rotate in the inner cavity of the second bearing, the driven rod drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel meshing with it to rotate, the worm wheel drives the threaded tube to rotate in the inner cavity of the first bearing and the outer side of the threaded rod, and the threaded rod moves downward under the action of the thread; Step 4: The threaded rod moves downward at the outer edge of the limit rod, and the threaded rod drives the universal wheel to move downward. The universal wheel moves downward until it is in contact with the ground, and then as the universal wheel continues to move downward, the bottom plate is lifted up away from the ground; Step 5: The solar panel is flipped down with the installation frame to achieve folding. At the same time, the universal wheel moves downward to fit the ground, and the bottom plate is lifted up to away from the ground. That is, the operation of the motor can not only realize the folding and storage of the solar panel, but also move the universal wheel downward to fit the ground, thereby facilitating the transfer of the bracket, killing two birds with one stone.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention provides a foldable photovoltaic bracket. When the motor is working, the solar panel is turned down with the mounting frame to achieve folding. At the same time, the universal wheel moves downward to fit the ground, and the bottom plate is lifted up to be away from the ground. That is, the motor can not only realize the folding and storage of the solar panel, but also move the universal wheel downward to fit the ground, thereby facilitating the transfer of the bracket, achieving two goals at one stroke. 2. The foldable photovoltaic bracket of the present invention prevents the threaded rod from rotating with the threaded tube during operation by setting a limit rod and a limit groove, and at the same time allows the threaded rod to move within a limited track, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the components.
[0018] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following specifically cites a preferred embodiment and describes it in detail with the accompanying drawings as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A front perspective view of a foldable photovoltaic support according to the present invention; Figure 2 A rear perspective view of a foldable photovoltaic support according to the present invention; Figure 3 A foldable photovoltaic bracket according to the present invention Figure 2The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 A rear perspective view of a screw rod component of a foldable photovoltaic support according to the present invention; Figure 5 A rear perspective view of a supporting rod of a foldable photovoltaic support according to the present invention; Figure 6 A rear perspective view of a driven rod of a foldable photovoltaic support according to the present invention; Figure 7 A rear perspective view of a component fixing plate of a foldable photovoltaic support of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a bottom-up stereoscopic view of a component fixing plate of a foldable photovoltaic support according to the present invention.
[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. mounting frame; 3. solar panel; 4. vertical plate; 5. rotating shaft; 6. fixed plate; 7. first bearing; 8. threaded tube; 9. worm gear; 10. threaded rod; 11. universal wheel; 12. limiting groove; 13. limiting rod; 14. support plate; 15. second bearing; 16. worm; 17. driven rod; 18. single groove wheel; 19. support rod; 20. movable block; 21. first connecting plate; 22. second connecting plate; 23. pin shaft; 24. screw hole; 25. screw rod; 26. double groove wheel; 27. motor; 28. mounting plate; 29. belt; 30. groove; 31. third bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0022] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0024] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a foldable photovoltaic bracket, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a mounting frame 2, a plurality of solar panels 3 are installed in the inner cavity of the mounting frame 2, and the plurality of solar panels 3 are arranged in a rectangular array, the mounting frame 2 is movably connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the left and right sides of the mounting frame 2 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5 near the bottom, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two vertical plates 4 near the front side, and the end of the rotating shaft 5 away from the mounting frame 2 passes through the vertical plate 4, and the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 4, and the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with two fixed plates 6, and the fixed plates 6 are fixedly plugged with a first bearing 7, and the inner cavity of the first bearing 7 is fixedly penetrated with a threaded tube 8, and the inner cavity of the threaded tube 8 is penetrated with a threaded rod 10, and the threaded tube 8 and the threaded rod 10 are threadedly connected, and the thread directions of the two threaded rods 10 on the right side are opposite to those of the two threaded rods 10 on the left side; A limiting groove 12 is provided on the threaded rod 10, and a limiting rod 13 is provided through the inner cavity of the limiting groove 12. The cross section of the limiting rod 13 is L-shaped, and the limiting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The bottom end of the threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to a universal wheel 11. A worm gear 9 is fixedly sleeved near the top of the outer edge of the threaded tube 8, and a worm 16 is provided on the side of the worm gear 9 away from the bottom plate 1. A driven rod 17 is provided on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1. The two ends of the driven rod 17 are fixedly penetrated through the adjacent worm gears 16, and the worm gear 16 and the worm gear 9 are meshed with each other. Two support plates 14 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, and a second bearing 15 is fixedly inserted on the support plate 14. The two ends of the driven rod 17 are fixedly penetrated through the adjacent second bearings 15, and a single groove wheel 18 is fixedly sleeved near the front end of the outer edge of the driven rod 17. A support rod 19 is provided between the mounting frame 2 and the bottom plate 1, and a movable block 20 is movably connected to the bottom end of the support rod 19. The support rod 19 is tilted, and two first connecting plates 21 are fixedly connected to both ends of the support rod 19, and a second connecting plate 22 is provided between the two first connecting plates 21. A pin 23 is passed through the second connecting plate 22, and the pin 23 is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 22. Both ends of the pin 23 are fixedly passed through the adjacent first connecting plates 21, and the second connecting plate 22 at the top end of the support rod 19 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2, and the second connecting plate 22 at the bottom end of the support rod 19 is fixedly connected to the movable block 20. A groove 30 is provided near the center of the top of the bottom plate 1, and the movable block 20 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the groove 30; A screw hole 24 is provided on the movable block 20, and a screw rod 25 is penetrated through the inner cavity of the screw hole 24. A double groove wheel 26 is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the screw rod 25 near the front end, and a motor 27 is provided at the front end of the screw rod 25. The third bearings 31 are fixedly inserted on both sides of the inner cavity of the groove 30, and the two ends of the screw rod 25 are fixedly penetrated through the adjacent third bearings 31. The front end of the screw rod 25 is rotatably connected to the base plate 1, and the screw rod 25 and the screw hole 24 are threadedly connected. The double groove wheel 26 is located between the motor 27 and the base plate 1, and a belt 29 is provided between the double groove wheel 26 and the single groove wheel 18. The double groove wheel 26 and the single groove wheel 18 are connected by the belt 29 for transmission. The power output end of the motor 27 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 25, and the bottom of the motor 27 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 28, and the mounting plate 28 is fixedly connected to the front side of the base plate 1.
[0025] A method for using a foldable photovoltaic support comprises the following steps: Step 1: When the device needs to be transported, the motor 27 is started by an external power supply, the motor 27 drives the screw rod 25 and the double groove wheel 26 to rotate, the screw rod 25 rotates in the inner cavity of the screw hole 24 and the third bearing 31, the movable block 20 moves forward relative to the screw rod 25 under the action of the thread, and the movable block 20 drives the support rod 19 to move forward; Step 2: The two ends of the support rod 19 rotate around the adjacent pin shaft 23, and the support rod 19 slowly rotates to a horizontal state. At this time, the mounting frame 2 also flips downward to a horizontal state, and the mounting frame 2 rotates around the rotating shaft 5 until the support rod 19 flips and is stored in the inner cavity of the groove 30; Step 3: When the double-grooved wheel 26 rotates, the single-grooved wheel 18 is driven to rotate through the belt 29, and the single-grooved wheel 18 drives the driven rod 17 to rotate in the inner cavity of the second bearing 15, and the driven rod 17 drives the worm 16 to rotate, and the worm 16 drives the worm wheel 9 meshing with it to rotate, and the worm wheel 9 drives the threaded tube 8 to rotate in the inner cavity of the first bearing 7 and the outer side of the threaded rod 10, and the threaded rod 10 moves downward under the action of the thread; Step 4: The threaded rod 10 moves downward on the outer edge of the limiting rod 13, and the threaded rod 10 drives the universal wheel 11 to move downward. The universal wheel 11 moves downward until it is in contact with the ground, and then as the universal wheel 11 continues to move downward, the bottom plate 1 is lifted up away from the ground; Step 5: The solar panel 3 is flipped downward with the mounting frame 2 to achieve folding. At the same time, the universal wheel 11 moves downward to fit the ground, and lifts the bottom plate 1 away from the ground. That is, the operation of the motor 27 can not only realize the folding and storage of the solar panel 3, but also move the universal wheel 11 downward to fit the ground, thereby facilitating the transfer of the bracket, killing two birds with one stone.
[0026] Working principle: The present invention is a foldable photovoltaic bracket. When the device needs to be transported, the motor 27 is started by an external power supply, and the motor 27 drives the screw rod 25 and the double groove wheel 26 to rotate. The screw rod 25 rotates in the inner cavity of the screw hole 24 and the third bearing 31. The movable block 20 moves forward relative to the screw rod 25 under the action of the thread. The movable block 20 drives the support rod 19 to move forward. The two ends of the support rod 19 rotate around the adjacent pin shaft 23 respectively. The support rod 19 slowly rotates to a horizontal state. At this time, the installation frame 2 also flips downward to a horizontal state. The installation frame 2 rotates around the rotating shaft 5 until the support rod 19 flips to be stored in the inner cavity of the groove 30; When the double groove wheel 26 rotates, the single groove wheel 18 is driven to rotate through the belt 29, and the single groove wheel 18 drives the driven rod 17 to rotate in the inner cavity of the second bearing 15, and the driven rod 17 drives the worm 16 to rotate, and the worm 16 drives the worm wheel 9 meshing with it to rotate, and the worm wheel 9 drives the threaded tube 8 to rotate in the inner cavity of the first bearing 7 and the outer side of the threaded rod 10, and the threaded rod 10 moves downward under the action of the thread, and the threaded rod 10 moves downward on the outer edge of the limit rod 13, and the threaded rod 10 drives the universal wheel 11 to move downward , the universal wheel 11 moves downward until it is in contact with the ground, and then as the universal wheel 11 continues to move downward, the bottom plate 1 is lifted up away from the ground, and the solar panel 3 is flipped downward with the mounting frame 2 to be folded. At the same time, the universal wheel 11 moves downward until it is in contact with the ground, and lifts the bottom plate 1 away from the ground, that is, the operation of the motor 27 can not only realize the folding and storage of the solar panel 3, but also move the universal wheel 11 downward until it is in contact with the ground, thereby facilitating the transfer of the bracket, killing two birds with one stone.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and vary the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A foldable photovoltaic support, comprising a base plate (1) and a mounting frame (2), wherein the mounting frame (2) is movably connected to the top of the base plate (1), characterized in that: Two fixing plates (6) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate (1), a first bearing (7) is fixedly inserted on the fixing plate (6), a threaded tube (8) is fixedly penetrated through the inner cavity of the first bearing (7), a threaded rod (10) is penetrated through the inner cavity of the threaded tube (8), a universal wheel (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded rod (10), a worm gear (9) is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the threaded tube (8) near the top end, a worm gear (16) is provided on the side of the worm gear (9) away from the bottom plate (1), a driven rod (17) is provided on the left and right sides of the bottom plate (1), and a single groove wheel (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the driven rod (17) near the front end; A support rod (19) is provided between the mounting frame (2) and the base plate (1), the bottom end of the support rod (19) being movably connected to a movable block (20), a groove (30) being provided at a top of the base plate (1) near the center, the movable block (20) being movably plugged into an inner cavity of the groove (30), a screw hole (24) being provided on the movable block (20), a screw rod (25) being provided through the inner cavity of the screw hole (24), a double groove wheel (26) being fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the screw rod (25) near the front end, and a motor (27) being provided at the front end of the screw rod (25).
2. A foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of solar panels (3) are installed in the inner cavity of the installation frame (2), and the plurality of solar panels (3) are arranged in a rectangular array.
3. A foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the installation frame (2) are fixedly connected to rotating shafts (5) near the bottom, and the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to two vertical plates (4) near the front side. The end of the rotating shaft (5) away from the installation frame (2) passes through the vertical plate (4), and the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the vertical plate (4).
4. The foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (10) is provided with a limiting groove (12), the inner cavity of the limiting groove (12) is penetrated by a limiting rod (13), the cross section of the limiting rod (13) is L-shaped, and the limiting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1).
5. The foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the driven rod (17) are fixedly passed through the adjacent worm (16), the worm (16) and the worm wheel (9) are meshed with each other, the left and right sides of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected to two support plates (14), the support plates (14) are fixedly plugged with second bearings (15), and the two ends of the driven rod (17) are fixedly passed through the adjacent second bearings (15).
6. The foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded tube (8) and the threaded rod (10) are threadedly connected, and the thread directions of the two threaded rods (10) on the right side and the two threaded rods (10) on the left side are opposite.
7. The foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (19) is arranged in an inclined manner. Two first connecting plates (21) are fixedly connected to both ends of the support rod (19). A second connecting plate (22) is provided between the two first connecting plates (21). A pin shaft (23) is passed through the second connecting plate (22). The pin shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate (22). Both ends of the pin shaft (23) are fixedly passed through adjacent first connecting plates (21). The second connecting plate (22) located at the top end of the support rod (19) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (2), and the second connecting plate (22) located at the bottom end of the support rod (19) is fixedly connected to the movable block (20).
8. The foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the groove (30) is fixedly plugged with third bearings (31) at both ends, and the two ends of the screw rod (25) are fixedly inserted through adjacent third bearings (31). The front end of the screw rod (25) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate (1), and the screw rod (25) is threadedly connected to the screw hole (24).
9. The foldable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The double-grooved wheel (26) is located between the motor (27) and the bottom plate (1); a belt (29) is provided between the double-grooved wheel (26) and the single-grooved wheel (18); the double-grooved wheel (26) and the single-grooved wheel (18) are connected to each other by the belt (29); a power output end of the motor (27) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (25); a mounting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (27); and the mounting plate (28) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom plate (1).
10. A method for using a foldable photovoltaic support according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are included: Step 1: When the device needs to be transported, the motor (27) is started by an external power supply, the motor (27) drives the screw rod (25) and the double groove wheel (26) to rotate, the screw rod (25) rotates in the screw hole (24) and the inner cavity of the third bearing (31), the movable block (20) moves forward relative to the screw rod (25) under the action of the thread, and the movable block (20) drives the support rod (19) to move forward; Step 2: The two ends of the support rod (19) rotate around the adjacent pin shafts (23) respectively, and the support rod (19) slowly rotates to a horizontal state. At this time, the mounting frame (2) also flips downward to a horizontal state, and the mounting frame (2) rotates around the rotating shaft (5) until the support rod (19) flips over and is stored in the inner cavity of the groove (30); Step 3: When the double groove wheel (26) rotates, the single groove wheel (18) is driven to rotate via the belt (29), the single groove wheel (18) drives the driven rod (17) to rotate in the inner cavity of the second bearing (15), the driven rod (17) drives the worm (16) to rotate, the worm (16) drives the worm wheel (9) meshing with the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel (9) drives the threaded tube (8) to rotate in the inner cavity of the first bearing (7) and the outer side of the threaded rod (10), and the threaded rod (10) moves downward under the action of the thread; Step 4: The threaded rod (10) moves downward on the outer edge of the limit rod (13), and the threaded rod (10) drives the universal wheel (11) to move downward. The universal wheel (11) moves downward until it is in contact with the ground. Then, as the universal wheel (11) continues to move downward, the bottom plate (1) is lifted up away from the ground. Step 5: The solar panel (3) is flipped downward along with the mounting frame (2) to be folded. At the same time, the universal wheel (11) moves downward until it is in contact with the ground, and the bottom plate (1) is lifted up away from the ground. That is, the operation of the motor (27) can not only realize the folding and storage of the solar panel (3), but also move the universal wheel (11) downward until it is in contact with the ground, thereby facilitating the transfer of the bracket, achieving two goals at one stroke.