Screw metal bottle opening thread manufacturing equipment and using method thereof
By designing a rotary metal bottle and can thread manufacturing equipment, using components such as electric push rods, sliding frames and rolling shafts, combined with auxiliary mechanisms such as arc plates and elliptical elastic plates, the gap and non-concentric shaft problems between the bottle and the rotating shaft are solved, and the regular and uniform threads are achieved, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510032449.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
AI Technical Summary
During the thread manufacturing process of rotary metal bottles and cans, the gap between the bottle and the rotating shaft and the non-concentric shaft cause irregular or uneven thread shapes, affecting processing efficiency.
A rotary metal bottle can thread manufacturing equipment is designed. Through components such as electric push rods, sliding frames, rotating discs and rolling shafts, combined with auxiliary mechanisms such as arc plates, long rods and elliptical elastic plates, they can realize stable fixed position and rolling processing of the bottle mouth.
It effectively reduces the eccentricity and shaking of the bottle mouth during the rolling process, ensures the consistency of the depth and uniform thread pitch, and improves the processing efficiency and the coordination accuracy of subsequent assembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN119549625A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bottle and can mouth thread manufacturing, in particular to a device for manufacturing screw-on metal bottle and can mouth threads and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The screw-on metal bottle can has the performance characteristic of being able to be re-sealed after the first opening, which makes up for the defect that ordinary can products cannot be re-sealed once opened, so it has great market competitiveness and good development prospects;
[0003] Generally, when manufacturing threads on the mouth of a metal bottle, there is basically a pushing device that pushes the mouth of the bottle onto a rotating shaft with threads and manufactures it by rolling. When the bottle is pushed by the pushing device, there will be a gap between the bottle and the rotating shaft, and the bottle body and the rotating shaft are difficult to be in a coaxial state, which can easily lead to shaking or deviation of the bottle mouth during the process of rotating the bottle to manufacture threads, resulting in irregular or uneven shapes of the manufactured threads, affecting the processing efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a device for manufacturing threads on the mouths of screw-on metal bottles and jars, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention is a device for manufacturing screw threads for screwing metal bottles and cans, comprising a main body, a first electric push rod fixedly connected to the top of the main body, an output end of the first electric push rod fixedly connected to a sliding frame, a bottom of the sliding frame slidably connected to the top outer wall of the main body, a feed frame arranged on the outer surface of the sliding frame, a bottom of the feed frame fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the main body, a second electric push rod fixedly connected to the side of the main body close to the feed frame, an output end of the second electric push rod rotatably connected to a rotating disk, and further comprising;
[0007] The rotating mechanism includes a working frame fixedly connected to the side of the main body close to the feeding rack, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the working frame, the output end of the motor passes through the outer wall of the working frame and extends to the outside, an electric push rod three is fixedly connected to the top of the working frame, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the side of the working frame close to the electric push rod two, the output end of the electric push rod three passes through the top of the working frame and is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, and an upper knurled shaft is rotatably connected to the side of the sliding plate close to the electric push rod two;
[0008] The stabilizing mechanism includes a lower knurled shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the working frame, a side of the lower knurled shaft away from the working frame is fixedly connected to a limiting disk, a side wall of the lower knurled shaft is provided with an annular groove, a plurality of auxiliary springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular groove on a side close to the working frame, and a sliding ring is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of auxiliary springs away from the working frame.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of L-plates are fixedly connected to a side of the sliding ring close to the auxiliary spring, an end of the L-plate away from the sliding ring is rotatably connected to a long rod, a side of the plurality of long rods away from the working frame penetrates through the side wall of the limiting disk and extends to the outside, an extended end of the long rod is rotatably connected to connecting rod 1, an end of connecting rod 1 away from the long rod is rotatably connected to an arc plate, a side of the arc plate close to connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 2, and a side of connecting rod 2 away from the arc plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the limiting disk.
[0010] Furthermore, a sliding mechanism is provided on the side wall of the limiting disk, which includes a plurality of elastic plates fixedly connected to the side of the limiting disk away from the lower knurling shaft, the outer surfaces of the plurality of elastic plates are slidably connected to a sliding frame 2, and a tension spring is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding frame 2 close to the limiting disk.
[0011] Furthermore, the side of the tension spring close to the limit plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate, the side of the sliding frame 2 close to the limit plate is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the side of the connecting frame away from the sliding frame 2 penetrates through the side wall of the limit plate and extends to the outside, the extended end of the connecting frame is slidably connected to a hollow cylinder, the side of the hollow cylinder close to the limit plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate, a threaded groove is provided on the outer surface of the hollow cylinder, a trapezoidal groove is provided on the inner wall of the threaded groove, and a rectangular through groove is provided on the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove.
[0012] Furthermore, a support mechanism is provided inside the hollow cylinder, and the support mechanism includes a rotating ring rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting frame inside the hollow cylinder, a spring rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring, and a C-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the spring rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer surface of the spring rod is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular through groove, a square groove is provided at the bottom of the C-shaped frame, a movable plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the square groove, a second tension spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate, a side of the second tension spring away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame, and a cam is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the side wall of the C-shaped frame is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, which includes a long plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame, an elliptical elastic plate is rotatably connected to one side of the long plate close to the movable plate, a plurality of ball bearings are rotatably connected to the top of the elliptical elastic plate, a spring frame is provided at the bottom of the elliptical elastic plate, a limiting plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the spring frame, the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame, and a roller is rotatably connected to the bottom of the spring frame.
[0015] Furthermore, a method for using a screw-on metal bottle mouth thread manufacturing device, a screw-on metal bottle mouth thread manufacturing device, the method comprising the following steps:
[0016] S1: Place bottles: First, place the bottles that need to be threaded into the feed rack;
[0017] S2: Push the bottle: Then start the motor, which will drive the lower knurling shaft to rotate when working, then start the feeding rack, which will bring a bottle in through the sliding rack and slide forward when working, then start the electric push rod 2, which will insert the bottle mouth into the side wall of the lower knurling shaft through the rotating disk when working;
[0018] S3: Rotational rolling: Then the electric push rod 3 is started. When working, the electric push rod 3 will drive the upper knurling shaft to move downward through the sliding plate. When the upper knurling shaft moves downward, it will roll the bottle mouth inserted on the lower knurling shaft to achieve the purpose of making threads on the bottle mouth.
[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In the present invention, when the electric push rod 2 pushes the bottle through the rotating disk, the bottle mouth will squeeze the sliding ring, and after the sliding ring is squeezed, it will drive the long rod to move backward through multiple L plates. When the long rod moves backward, it will push the arc plate to slide through the connecting rod 1. When the arc plate slides after being pushed by the connecting rod 1, the multiple arc plates will expand outward under the restriction of the connecting rod 2. When the arc plate slides, it will expand outward from the inside of the bottle body. When the multiple arc plates expand outward, they will expand on the inside of the bottle body. The inner wall exerts an outward supporting force on the bottle and plays a role in positioning the bottle, reducing the eccentricity of the bottle mouth on the lower rolling axis, which may lead to uneven depth or pitch of the rolled threads, thereby affecting the matching accuracy during subsequent assembly. At the same time, when multiple arc plates expand outward, they can also play a certain fixing role on the bottle, reduce the shaking or deviation of the bottle during the rolling process, thereby ensuring the stability of the rolling process, reducing the problems of irregular thread shape caused by the shaking of the bottle, and improving the processing efficiency.
[0021] 2. According to the present invention, when the multiple long rods are pulled by the L-plate to slide, the sliding of the long rods will be separated from the protrusions of the elastic plate, and the elastic plate will gradually rebound and reset under the sliding of the long rods. When the elastic plate is reset, a lateral thrust will be generated on the side wall of the sliding frame 2 to push the sliding frame 2 to slide in the direction of the lower knurling axis. When the sliding frame 2 slides, it will drive the spring rod to slide in the rectangular through groove on the connecting frame through the connecting frame and the rotating ring. When the spring rod slides, it will drive the C-shaped frame to slide synchronously. When the C-shaped frame slides with the sliding of the spring rod, the C-shaped frame will be guided by the trapezoidal groove on the hollow cylinder to stretch the spring rod and be between the lower knurling axis and the bottle mouth. Then, when the C-shaped frame slides between the lower knurling axis and the bottle mouth, the side wall of the movable plate will be squeezed by the threaded groove on the hollow cylinder to When the movable plate rotates, it will squeeze the elliptical elastic plate through the cam on the top. After the elliptical elastic plate is squeezed, the middle part of the elliptical elastic plate will bulge outward. When the elliptical elastic plate is deformed, it will push on one side of the bottle mouth through the multiple balls on the top and play a certain supporting role. Then, when the rotation of the lower knurling shaft drives the upper knurling shaft to rotate through the friction between the bottle and the upper knurling shaft, the rotation of the upper knurling shaft will generate a lateral squeezing force on the elliptical elastic plate when rolling the bottle, which can resist the deformation of the bottle mouth due to the gap between the bottle mouth and the lower knurling shaft during the rolling process, resulting in the uneven pressure between the upper knurling shaft and the lower knurling shaft. Further, it can reduce the excessive flow of the bottle mouth material in a certain direction during rolling, thereby reducing the possibility of wrinkles.
[0022] 3. According to the present invention, when the rotation of the movable plate squeezes the elliptical elastic plate, the middle part of the elliptical elastic plate will bulge outward after being squeezed, and when the elliptical elastic plate is deformed, its bottom will squeeze the spring frame, and the spring frame will drive the roller to slide downward after being squeezed, and when the roller slides downward, its surface will contact the surface of the lower knurling shaft, so that the sliding friction between the C-shaped frame and the lower knurling shaft can be converted into rolling friction under the lateral squeezing force of the C-shaped frame and the elliptical elastic plate when the upper knurling shaft rotates, so that the friction between the C-shaped frame and the lower knurling shaft can be reduced, so as to ensure the fluidity of the C-shaped frame when sliding, reduce the situation of stagnation between the C-shaped frame and the lower knurling shaft due to excessive friction, reduce the accuracy of bottle mouth rolling due to the sliding stagnation of the C-shaped frame, and improve the rolling efficiency.
[0023] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;
[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the hollow cylinder of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.10 It is a partial exploded view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.11 The following is a flow chart of the method of use.
[0036] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0037] In the figure: 1. Main body; 101. Feeding rack; 102. Sliding rack; 103. Electric push rod 1; 104. Electric push rod 2; 105. Rotating plate; 2. Rotating mechanism; 201. Working frame; 202. Motor; 203. Electric push rod 3; 204. Sliding plate; 205. Upper knurling shaft; 3. Stabilizing mechanism; 301. Lower knurling shaft; 302. Limiting plate; 303. Sliding ring; 304. L plate; 305. Long rod; 306, connecting rod one; 307, arc plate; 308, connecting rod two; 4, sliding mechanism; 401, elastic plate; 402, sliding frame two; 403, connecting frame; 404, hollow cylinder; 5, supporting mechanism; 501, rotating ring; 502, spring rod; 503, C-shaped frame; 504, movable plate; 6, auxiliary mechanism; 601, elliptical elastic plate; 602, limit plate; 603, spring frame; 604, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] See also Figure 1 - Fig. 9 As shown, the present invention is a device for manufacturing screw thread on the mouth of a metal bottle, comprising a main body 1, a top of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 103, an output end of the electric push rod 103 is fixedly connected with a sliding frame 102, the bottom of the sliding frame 102 is slidably connected to the top outer wall of the main body 1, an outer surface of the sliding frame 102 is provided with a feed frame 101, the bottom of the feed frame 101 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the main body 1, a side of the main body 1 close to the feed frame 101 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 2 104, the output end of the electric push rod 2 104 is rotatably connected with a rotating disk 105, and further comprising;
[0040] The rotating mechanism 2 includes a working frame 201 fixedly connected to the side of the main body 1 close to the feeding rack 101, a motor 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the working frame 201, the output end of the motor 202 passes through the outer wall of the working frame 201 and extends to the outside, an electric push rod 3 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the working frame 201, a sliding plate 204 is slidably connected to the side of the working frame 201 close to the electric push rod 2 104, the output end of the electric push rod 3 203 passes through the top of the working frame 201 and is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 204, and an upper knurled shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the side of the sliding plate 204 close to the electric push rod 2 104;
[0041] The stabilizing mechanism 3 includes a lower knurling shaft 301 fixedly connected to the output end of the working frame 201, a side of the lower knurling shaft 301 away from the working frame 201 is fixedly connected to a limiting disk 302, a side wall of the lower knurling shaft 301 is provided with an annular groove, a plurality of auxiliary springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular groove on the side close to the working frame 201, and a sliding ring 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of auxiliary springs away from the working frame 201, and then the motor 202 is started, and the motor 202 will drive the lower knurling shaft 301 to rotate when working, and then the feeding rack 101 is started, and the feeding rack 101 will bring in a bottle through the sliding rack 102 and slide forward when working, and then the electric push rod 2 104 is started, and the electric push rod 2 104 will insert the bottle mouth of the bottle into the side wall of the lower knurling shaft 301 through the rotating disk 105 when working.
[0042] The side of the sliding ring 303 close to the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected with a plurality of L plates 304, and the end of the L plate 304 away from the sliding ring 303 is rotatably connected with a long rod 305, and the side of the plurality of long rods 305 away from the working frame 201 penetrates the side wall of the limit plate 302 and extends to the outside, and the extended end of the long rod 305 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 1 306, and the end of the connecting rod 1 306 away from the long rod 305 is rotatably connected with an arc plate 307, and the side of the arc plate 307 close to the connecting rod 1 306 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 2 308, and the connecting rod 2 308 away from the arc plate 3 One side of 07 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the limit plate 302. When the electric push rod 104 pushes the bottle through the rotating disk 105, the bottle mouth will squeeze the sliding ring 303. After being squeezed, the sliding ring 303 will drive the long rod 305 to move backward through multiple L plates 304. When the long rod 305 moves backward, it will push the arc plate 307 to slide through the connecting rod 1 306. When the arc plate 307 slides after being pushed by the connecting rod 1 306, the multiple arc plates 307 will expand and slide outward under the restriction of the connecting rod 2 308.
[0043] The side wall of the limiting plate 302 is provided with a sliding mechanism 4, which includes a plurality of elastic plates 401 fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate 302 away from the lower knurling shaft 301, the outer surfaces of the plurality of elastic plates 401 are slidably connected with a sliding frame 2 402, and the side of the sliding frame 2 402 close to the limiting plate 302 is fixedly connected with a tension spring. When the plurality of long rods 305 are pulled by the L plate 304 to slide, the sliding of the long rods 305 will be separated from the protrusions of the elastic plates 401, and the elastic plates 401 will gradually rebound and reset under the sliding of the long rods 305. When the elastic plates 401 are reset, a lateral thrust will be generated on the side wall of the sliding frame 2 402 to push the sliding frame 2 402 to slide in the direction of the lower knurling shaft 301.
[0044] The side of the tension spring close to the limit plate 302 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate 302, the side of the sliding frame 402 close to the limit plate 302 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 403, the side of the connecting frame 403 away from the sliding frame 402 penetrates the side wall of the limit plate 302 and extends to the outside, the extended end of the connecting frame 403 is slidably connected to the hollow cylinder 404, the side of the hollow cylinder 404 close to the limit plate 302 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate 302, the outer surface of the hollow cylinder 404 is provided with a threaded groove, the inner wall of the threaded groove A trapezoidal groove is provided at the hollow cylinder 404, and a rectangular through groove is provided on the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove. When the sliding frame 402 slides, the spring rod 502 is driven to slide in the rectangular through groove on the connecting frame 403 through the connecting frame 403 and the rotating ring 501. When the spring rod 502 slides, the C-shaped frame 503 is driven to slide synchronously. When the C-shaped frame 503 slides with the sliding of the spring rod 502, the C-shaped frame 503 is guided by the trapezoidal groove on the hollow cylinder 404 to stretch the spring rod 502 and is located between the lower knurling shaft 301 and the bottle mouth.
[0045] A supporting mechanism 5 is provided inside the hollow cylinder 404, and the supporting mechanism 5 includes a rotating ring 501 rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting frame 403 located inside the hollow cylinder 404, a spring rod 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring 501, and a C-shaped frame 503 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring rod 502. Then, when the C-shaped frame 503 slides between the lower knurling shaft 301 and the bottle mouth, the side wall of the movable plate 504 will rotate under the extrusion of the threaded groove on the hollow cylinder 404, and when the movable plate 504 rotates, the elliptical elastic plate 601 will be squeezed by the cam on the top.
[0046] The outer surface of the spring rod 502 is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular through groove, and a square groove is opened at the bottom of the C-shaped frame 503. The inside of the square groove is rotatably connected to a movable plate 504. The side wall of the movable plate 504 is fixedly connected to a second tension spring. The side of the second tension spring away from the movable plate 504 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame 503. The top of the movable plate 504 is fixedly connected to a cam, so that the sliding friction between the C-shaped frame 503 and the lower knurled shaft 301 can be converted into rolling friction under the lateral extrusion force exerted by the upper knurled shaft 205 when the upper knurled shaft 205 rotates.
[0047] The side wall of the C-shaped frame 503 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 6, which includes a long plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame 503, and a side of the long plate close to the movable plate 504 is rotatably connected to an elliptical elastic plate 601, and the top of the elliptical elastic plate 601 is rotatably connected to a plurality of ball bearings, and a spring frame 603 is provided at the bottom of the elliptical elastic plate 601, and the outer surface of the spring frame 603 is slidably connected to a limiting plate 602, and the bottom of the limiting plate 602 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame 503, and the bottom of the spring frame 603 is rotatably connected to a roller 604. When the movable plate 504 rotates to squeeze the elliptical elastic plate 601, the middle part of the elliptical elastic plate 601 will bulge outward after being squeezed, and when the elliptical elastic plate 601 is deformed, its bottom will squeeze the spring frame 603, and the spring frame 603 will drive the roller 604 to slide downward after being squeezed.
[0048] A method for using a screw-on metal bottle mouth thread manufacturing device, the screw-on metal bottle mouth thread manufacturing device, the method comprising the following steps:
[0049] S1: placing bottles: firstly placing bottles to be threaded into the feeding rack 101;
[0050] S2: Pushing the bottle: Then start the motor 202, which will drive the lower knurling shaft 301 to rotate when working, then start the feeding rack 101, which will bring a bottle in through the sliding rack 102 and slide forward when working, then start the second electric push rod 104, which will insert the bottle mouth into the side wall of the lower knurling shaft 301 through the rotating disk 105 when working;
[0051] S3: Rotation and rolling: Then the electric push rod 3 203 is started. When working, the electric push rod 3 203 will drive the upper knurling shaft 205 to move downward through the sliding plate 204. When the upper knurling shaft 205 moves downward, it will roll the bottle mouth inserted on the lower knurling shaft 301 to achieve the purpose of making threads on the bottle mouth.
[0052] When in use, first place the bottle that needs to be threaded into the feed rack 101, then start the motor 202, which will drive the lower knurling shaft 301 to rotate when working, then start the feed rack 101, and the feed rack 101 will bring in a bottle through the sliding rack 102 to slide forward when working, then start the electric push rod 204, and the electric push rod 204 will insert the bottle mouth into the side wall of the lower knurling shaft 301 through the rotating disk 105 when working, then start the electric push rod 3 203, and the electric push rod 3 203 will drive the upper knurling shaft 205 to move downward through the sliding plate 204 when working, and the upper knurling shaft 205 will roll the bottle mouth inserted on the lower knurling shaft 301 when moving downward, so as to achieve the purpose of making threads on the bottle mouth.
[0053] When the electric push rod 2 104 pushes the bottle through the rotating disk 105, the bottle mouth will squeeze the sliding ring 303. After being squeezed, the sliding ring 303 will drive the long rod 305 to move backward through the multiple L plates 304. When the long rod 305 moves backward, it will push the arc plate 307 to slide through the connecting rod 1 306. When the arc plate 307 slides after being pushed by the connecting rod 1 306, the multiple arc plates 307 will expand and slide outward under the restriction of the connecting rod 2 308. When the arc plate 307 slides, it will expand outward inside the bottle body. When the arc-shaped plates 307 expand outward, they will exert an outward supporting force on the inner wall of the bottle body to support the bottle, and play a role in positioning the bottle, thereby reducing the eccentricity of the bottle mouth on the lower knurling shaft 301, which will lead to uneven depth or uneven pitch of the rolled threads, thereby affecting the matching accuracy during subsequent assembly. At the same time, when multiple arc-shaped plates 307 expand outward, they can also play a certain fixing role on the bottle, reduce the shaking or deviation of the bottle during the rotation and rolling process, thereby ensuring the stability of the rolling process, reducing the problems of irregular thread shape caused by the shaking of the bottle, and improving the processing efficiency.
[0054] When the multiple long rods 305 slide under the pull of the L plate 304, the sliding of the long rods 305 will be separated from the protrusions of the elastic plate 401, and the elastic plate 401 will gradually rebound and reset under the sliding of the long rods 305. When the elastic plate 401 resets, it will generate a lateral thrust on the side wall of the sliding frame 402 to push the sliding frame 402 to slide in the direction of the knurling shaft 301. When the sliding frame 402 slides, it will pass through the connecting frame 403 and the rotating ring 50 1 drives the spring rod 502 to slide in the rectangular groove on the connecting frame 403. When the spring rod 502 slides, it drives the C-shaped frame 503 to slide synchronously. When the C-shaped frame 503 slides along with the sliding of the spring rod 502, the C-shaped frame 503 is guided by the trapezoidal groove on the hollow cylinder 404 to stretch the spring rod 502 and is located between the lower knurling shaft 301 and the bottle mouth. Then, when the C-shaped frame 503 slides between the lower knurling shaft 301 and the bottle mouth, the side wall of the movable plate 504 When the bottle is rolled, the upper rolling shaft 205 is rotated to generate a lateral squeezing force on the elliptical elastic plate 601, which can resist the deformation of the bottle mouth due to the gap between the bottle mouth and the lower rolling shaft 301, thereby reducing the excessive flow of the bottle mouth material in a certain direction during rolling, thereby reducing the possibility of wrinkles.
[0055] When the elliptical elastic plate 601 is subjected to the lateral extrusion force when the upper knurled shaft 205 rotates, the elliptical elastic plate 601 will slide and reset in the threaded groove on the hollow cylinder 404 through the C-shaped frame 503 and the spring rod 502. When the movable plate 504 rotates to squeeze the elliptical elastic plate 601, the middle part of the elliptical elastic plate 601 will bulge outward after being squeezed. When the elliptical elastic plate 601 is deformed, its bottom will squeeze the spring frame 603. After being squeezed, the spring frame 603 will drive the roller 604 to slide downward. When the roller 604 slides downward, its surface will contact with the lower roller. The surface of the knurling shaft 301 can be contacted by the C-shaped frame 503 and the elliptical elastic plate 601, and then the sliding friction between the C-shaped frame 503 and the lower knurling shaft 301 can be converted into rolling friction under the lateral extrusion force when the upper knurling shaft 205 rotates, thereby reducing the friction between the C-shaped frame 503 and the lower knurling shaft 301, thereby ensuring the fluidity of the C-shaped frame 503 when sliding, reducing the jamming between the C-shaped frame 503 and the lower knurling shaft 301 due to excessive friction, reducing the accuracy of bottle mouth rolling due to the sliding jam of the C-shaped frame 503, and improving the rolling efficiency.
[0056] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for manufacturing screw threads on the mouth of a metal bottle or can, comprising a main body (1), wherein the top of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 1 (103), the output end of the electric push rod 1 (103) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (102), the bottom of the sliding frame (102) is slidably connected to the top outer wall of the main body (1), the outer surface of the sliding frame (102) is provided with a feed frame (101), the bottom of the feed frame (101) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the main body (1), the side of the main body (1) close to the feed frame (101) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 2 (104), the output end of the electric push rod 2 (104) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (105), characterized in that: Also includes; A rotating mechanism (2), the rotating mechanism (2) comprising a working frame (201) fixedly connected to a side of the main body (1) close to the feeding frame (101), a motor (202) fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the working frame (201), an output end of the motor (202) passing through the outer wall of the working frame (201) and extending to the outside, a third electric push rod (203) fixedly connected to the top of the working frame (201), a sliding plate (204) slidably connected to a side of the working frame (201) close to the second electric push rod (104), an output end of the third electric push rod (203) passing through the top of the working frame (201) and fixedly connected to the sliding plate (204), and a side of the sliding plate (204) close to the second electric push rod (104) rotatably connected to an upper knurled shaft (205); A stabilizing mechanism (3), the stabilizing mechanism (3) comprising a lower knurled shaft (301) fixedly connected to the output end of the working frame (201), a side of the lower knurled shaft (301) away from the working frame (201) being fixedly connected to a limiting disk (302), a side wall of the lower knurled shaft (301) being provided with an annular groove, a side inner wall of the annular groove close to the working frame (201) being fixedly connected to a plurality of auxiliary springs, and a sliding ring (303) being fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of auxiliary springs away from the working frame (201).
2. The device for manufacturing thread for screw-on metal bottle mouth according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of L-plates (304) are fixedly connected to a side of the sliding ring (303) close to the auxiliary spring, and an end of the L-plate (304) away from the sliding ring (303) is rotatably connected to a long rod (305). A side of the plurality of long rods (305) away from the working frame (201) penetrates through the side wall of the limiting plate (302) and extends to the outside, and an extended end of the long rod (305) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 1 (306), and an end of the connecting rod 1 (306) away from the long rod (305) is rotatably connected to an arc plate (307), and a side of the arc plate (307) close to the connecting rod 1 (306) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 2 (308), and a side of the connecting rod 2 (308) away from the arc plate (307) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the limiting plate (302).
3. The equipment for manufacturing thread for screw-on metal bottle mouth according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the limiting plate (302) is provided with a sliding mechanism (4), and the sliding mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of elastic plates (401) fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate (302) away from the lower knurling shaft (301), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of elastic plates (401) are slidably connected to a sliding frame 2 (402), and a tension spring is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding frame 2 (402) close to the limiting plate (302).
4. The device for manufacturing thread for screw-on metal bottle mouth according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the tension spring close to the limit plate (302) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate (302); the side of the sliding frame 2 (402) close to the limit plate (302) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (403); the side of the connecting frame (403) away from the sliding frame 2 (402) penetrates the side wall of the limit plate (302) and extends to the outside; the extended end of the connecting frame (403) is slidably connected to a hollow cylinder (404); the side of the hollow cylinder (404) close to the limit plate (302) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate (302); a thread groove is provided on the outer surface of the hollow cylinder (404); a trapezoidal groove is provided on the inner wall of the thread groove; and a rectangular through groove is provided on the inner wall of the trapezoidal groove.
5. The device for manufacturing thread for screw-on metal bottle mouth according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support mechanism (5) is provided inside the hollow cylinder (404), and the support mechanism (5) comprises a rotating ring (501) rotatably connected to the side wall of the connecting frame (403) located inside the hollow cylinder (404), a spring rod (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring (501), and a C-shaped frame (503) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring rod (502).
6. The device for manufacturing thread for screw-on metal bottle mouth according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the spring rod (502) is slidably connected to the inside of the rectangular through groove, and a square groove is provided at the bottom of the C-shaped frame (503). A movable plate (504) is rotatably connected to the inside of the square groove. A second tension spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable plate (504). The side of the second tension spring away from the movable plate (504) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame (503), and a cam is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (504).
7. The device for manufacturing thread for screw-on metal bottle mouth according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the C-shaped frame (503) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (6), and the auxiliary mechanism (6) comprises a long plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame (503); a side of the long plate close to the movable plate (504) is rotatably connected to an elliptical elastic plate (601); the top of the elliptical elastic plate (601) is rotatably connected to a plurality of balls; a spring frame (603) is provided at the bottom of the elliptical elastic plate (601); the outer surface of the spring frame (603) is slidably connected to a limit plate (602); the bottom of the limit plate (602) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the C-shaped frame (503); and the bottom of the spring frame (603) is rotatably connected to a roller (604).
8. A method for using a screw-on metal bottle thread manufacturing device, characterized in that: Using the screw-on metal bottle mouth thread manufacturing equipment as claimed in claim 7, the method comprises the following steps: S1: placing bottles: firstly placing bottles to be threaded into the feeding rack (101); S2: Pushing the bottle: Then the motor (202) is started, and when the motor (202) is working, it drives the lower knurling shaft (301) to rotate, and then the feeding rack (101) is started, and when the feeding rack (101) is working, it brings a bottle in through the sliding rack (102) and slides forward, and then the second electric push rod (104) is started, and when the electric push rod (104) is working, it inserts the bottle mouth of the bottle into the side wall of the lower knurling shaft (301) through the rotating disk (105); S3: Rotation and rolling: Then the electric push rod 3 (203) is started. When working, the electric push rod 3 (203) drives the upper knurling shaft (205) to move downward through the sliding plate (204). When the upper knurling shaft (205) moves downward, it rolls the bottle mouth inserted on the lower knurling shaft (301) to achieve the purpose of making threads on the bottle mouth.