Abrasive dust cleaning equipment of gear grinding machine

Abstract

The invention discloses abrasive dust cleaning equipment of a gear grinding machine, which belongs to the technical field of gear processing equipment, and is technically characterized by comprising a processing bed body on which the gear grinding machine is arranged, and further comprising a dust collecting groove which is arranged below the gear grinding machine, a guide hole is formed in the dust collecting groove, and the guide hole is communicated with the gear grinding machine. The guide hole is fixedly connected with the guide opening; the flow dividing mechanism is arranged on one side of the guide opening and comprises a fixed mounting assembly, a flow dividing plate and a supporting and adjusting assembly, one side of the fixed mounting assembly is fixedly connected with the guide opening, the fixed mounting assembly is movably connected with the flow dividing plate, the flow dividing plate is movably connected with the supporting and adjusting assembly, and the supporting and adjusting assembly is movably connected with the flow dividing plate. The supporting and adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the fixed mounting assembly, the splitter plate is arranged below the guide hole, and the device has the advantages that the device can work again without cleaning up sweeps, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gear processing equipment, and in particular to a grinding chip cleaning device for a gear grinding machine. Background Art

[0002] Gear grinding machine is a kind of high-precision mechanical equipment specially used for gear surface processing. It is mainly used to grind the gear tooth surface to achieve the required dimensional accuracy, tooth profile accuracy, surface roughness and hardness requirements. It is widely used in the automotive, aerospace, precision machinery and other industries to process high-precision and high-hardness gears, especially those that need to bear large loads or high-speed operation.

[0003] Gear grinding machine chip cleaning equipment is mainly used to collect and process the grinding chips generated during the gear grinding process. Grinding chip cleaning is very important to maintain equipment operating efficiency, extend tool life, ensure processing quality and improve production safety.

[0004] However, the existing one cannot collect the grinding chips effectively. In the process of collecting the grinding chips, if the grinding chips are full, the machine must stop working and can only work again after cleaning the waste chips, which reduces the working efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of an embodiment of the present invention is to provide a grinding chip cleaning device for a gear grinding machine to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A gear grinding machine grinding chip cleaning device comprises a processing bed, on which the gear grinding machine is arranged, and further comprises: A chip collecting groove, the chip collecting groove is arranged below the gear grinding machine, a guide hole is arranged in the chip collecting groove, and the guide hole is fixedly connected to the guide port; A flow diversion mechanism, the flow diversion mechanism is arranged at one side of the guide port, the flow diversion mechanism comprises a fixed installation component, a diversion plate and a support and adjustment component, one side of the fixed installation component is fixedly connected to the guide port, the fixed installation component is movably connected to the diversion plate, the diversion plate is movably connected to the support and adjustment component, the support and adjustment component is arranged at one side of the fixed installation component, and the diversion plate is arranged below the guide hole; The fixed installation assembly includes a fixed installation plate and a limit plate, the fixed installation plate is fixedly connected to the side of the guide port, the limit plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed installation plate, one end of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the fixed installation plate, and the limit plate is movably connected to the diverter plate; The support adjustment assembly comprises a square fixing block, a support adjustment rod and a support block, wherein the square fixing block is fixedly connected to the fixed mounting plate, the support adjustment rod passes through the square fixing block, one end of the support adjustment rod is movably connected to the support block, the support block is movably connected to the fixed mounting plate, and the support block is movably connected to the diverter plate; The support adjustment rod is rotated, the support adjustment rod pushes the support block, the support block pushes the support block, the support block adopts a V-shaped structure, the manifold adopts a V-shaped structure, so that the side of the support block fits the manifold, and the support block pushes the manifold close to the guide hole; Adjust the angle of the support adjustment rod, the support adjustment rod drives the support block to change the angle, and the support block pushes the support block to change the angle, so that one side of the support block fits the diverter plate, and one side of the diverter plate fits the guide hole.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, a threaded hole is provided in the square fixing block, an elastic clamping block is provided in the threaded hole, the elastic clamping block contacts the support adjustment rod, and the support adjustment rod is threadedly connected to the square fixing block.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a square through hole is provided in the guide port, the guide port is fixedly connected to the processing bed through a connecting rod, and the guide port adopts a V-shaped structure.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a screening mechanism is provided below the guide port, and the screening mechanism is fixedly connected to the guide port.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the screening mechanism comprises: A screening frame assembly, the screening frame assembly is arranged below the guide opening, and the screening frame assembly is connected via an oscillating assembly; A screening component is arranged on the screening frame component.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the filter frame component includes: A first screening frame, the first screening frame is fixedly connected to the guide port, and the first screening frame is arranged below the guide port; A second filter box, the second filter box is arranged below the first filter box, and the size of the second filter box is larger than the size of the first filter box; A third filter box is provided below the second filter box, and a size of the third filter box is larger than that of the second filter box.

[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the screening component comprises: A power member, the power member is arranged on one side of the second screening frame, and an output end of the power member is connected to a transmission rod; A connecting piece is arranged on one side of the third screening frame, and the transmission rod is connected to the connecting piece.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the oscillating component comprises: a first elastic member, one end of which is fixedly connected to the first screening frame, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the second screening frame; A second elastic member, one end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the second screening frame, and the other end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the third screening frame.

[0014] In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: Turn the support adjustment rod, the support adjustment rod pushes the support block, the support block pushes the diverter plate, the support block adopts a V-shaped structure, the diverter plate adopts a V-shaped structure, so that the side of the support block fits the diverter plate, the support block pushes the diverter plate close to the guide hole, at this time the support block is located at the center of the diverter plate, so that the diverter plate is located at the center of the guide hole, ensuring that the grinding chips can fall evenly to both sides; Adjust the angle of the support adjustment rod, the support adjustment rod drives the support block to change the angle, the support block pushes the diverter plate to change the angle, so that one side of the support block fits the diverter plate, and one side of the diverter plate fits the guide hole, so that the diverter plate is located on one side of the guide hole. At this time, the grinding chips cannot fall on this side, and all the grinding chips enter the other side, thereby ensuring that during the processing process, there will be no situation where the grinding chips are collected enough and need to be paused.

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the invention.

[0017] Figure 2 In the embodiment of the invention Figure 1 Top view of the .

[0018] Figure 3 In the embodiment of the invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the diversion mechanism structure.

[0019] Figure 4 In the embodiment of the invention Figure 3 Side view of.

[0020] Figure 5 In the embodiment of the invention Figure 1 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part.

[0021] Figure 6 In the embodiment of the invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure.

[0022] Figure markings: 1-processing bed, 2-gear grinding machine, 3-chip collection groove, 4-guide hole, 5-guide port, 6-diverter mechanism, 61-fixed mounting assembly, 611-fixed mounting plate, 612-limiting plate, 62-diverter plate, 63-support adjustment assembly, 631-square fixed block, 632-support adjustment rod, 633-support block, 7-connecting rod, 8-screening mechanism, 81-screening frame assembly, 811-first screening frame, 812-second screening frame, 813-third screening frame, 82-screening assembly, 821-power part, 822-transmission rod, 823-connecting part, 83-oscillation assembly, 831-first elastic part, 832-second elastic part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0024] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] In one embodiment, a gear grinding machine grinding chip cleaning device, see Figure 1 to Figure 6 , comprising a processing bed 1, on which a gear grinding machine 2 is arranged, and further comprising: A chip collecting groove 3, wherein the chip collecting groove 3 is arranged below the gear grinding machine 2, and a guide hole 4 is arranged in the chip collecting groove 3, and the guide hole 4 is fixedly connected to the guide port 5; A flow dividing mechanism 6, the flow dividing mechanism 6 is arranged at one side of the guide port 5, the flow dividing mechanism 6 comprises a fixed installation component 61, a flow dividing plate 62 and a support and adjustment component 63, one side of the fixed installation component 61 is fixedly connected to the guide port 5, the fixed installation component 61 is movably connected to the flow dividing plate 62, the flow dividing plate 62 is movably connected to the support and adjustment component 63, the support and adjustment component 63 is arranged at one side of the fixed installation component 61, and the flow dividing plate 62 is arranged below the guide hole 4; The fixed installation assembly 61 includes a fixed installation plate 611 and a limit plate 612. The fixed installation plate 611 is fixedly connected to the side of the guide port 5. The limit plates 612 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed installation plate 611. One end of the limit plate 612 is fixedly connected to the fixed installation plate 611. The limit plate 612 is movably connected to the diverter plate 62. The support adjustment assembly 63 includes a square fixing block 631, a support adjustment rod 632 and a support block 633, wherein the square fixing block 631 is fixedly connected to the fixed mounting plate 611, the support adjustment rod 632 passes through the square fixing block 631, one end of the support adjustment rod 632 is movably connected to the support block 633, the support block 633 is movably connected to the fixed mounting plate 611, and the support block 633 is movably connected to the diverter plate 62; The support adjustment rod 632 is rotated, the support adjustment rod 632 pushes the support block 633, the support block 633 pushes the diverter plate 62, the support block 633 adopts a V-shaped structure, and the diverter plate 62 adopts a V-shaped structure, so that the side of the support block 633 fits the diverter plate 62, and the support block 633 pushes the diverter plate 62 to approach the guide hole 4; Adjust the angle of the support adjustment rod 632, the support adjustment rod 632 drives the support block 633 to change the angle, and the support block 633 pushes the diverter plate 62 to change the angle, so that one side of the support block 633 fits the diverter plate 62, and one side of the diverter plate 62 fits the guide hole 4.

[0026] In this embodiment, when the gear grinding machine 2 is processing, the generated grinding chips fall into the chip collecting groove 3. The bottom of the chip collecting groove 3 is an arc-shaped structure. The guide hole 4 is set at the lowest point of the arc-shaped structure, which can effectively prevent the grinding chips from not being completely collected. The grinding chips fall into the guide port 5 through the guide hole 4. The guide port 5 adopts a V-shaped structure. A square through hole is set in the guide port 5. The guide port 5 is fixedly connected to the processing bed 1 through a connecting rod 7. The V-shaped guide port 5 makes the grinding chips fall on both sides. A collection device is set at the bottom of the guide port 5 to collect the fallen grinding chips. The support adjustment rod 632 is rotated, and the support adjustment rod 632 pushes the support block 633, and the support block 633 pushes the diverter plate 62. The support block 633 adopts a V-shaped structure, and the diverter plate 62 adopts a V-shaped structure, so that the side of the support block 633 fits the diverter plate 62, and the support block 633 pushes the diverter plate 62 close to the guide hole 4. At this time, the support block 633 is located at the center of the diverter plate 62, so that the diverter plate 62 is located at the center of the guide hole 4, ensuring that the grinding chips can fall evenly to both sides; Adjust the angle of the support adjustment rod 632, the support adjustment rod 632 drives the support block 633 to change the angle, the support block 633 pushes the diverter plate 62 to change the angle, so that one side of the support block 633 fits the diverter plate 62, and one side of the diverter plate 62 fits the guide hole 4, so that the diverter plate 62 is located on one side of the guide hole 4. At this time, the grinding chips cannot fall from this side, and all the grinding chips enter the other side, thereby ensuring that during the processing, there will be no situation where the grinding chips are collected enough and need to be paused.

[0027] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 to Figure 6A threaded hole is provided in the square fixing block 631 , and an elastic card block is provided in the threaded hole. The elastic card block contacts the support adjustment rod 632 , and the support adjustment rod 632 is threadedly connected to the square fixing block 631 .

[0028] In this embodiment, an elastic block is arranged at the center position of the threaded hole, one end of the elastic block contacts the support adjustment rod 632, and the other end of the elastic block is connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole through a spring, so that the support adjustment rod 632 can still be fixed after the support adjustment rod 632 rotates in the direction to ensure that the direction does not change.

[0029] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 to Figure 6 A screening mechanism 8 is provided below the guide opening 5 , and the screening mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the guide opening 5 .

[0030] For further information, see Figure 1 to Figure 6 , the screening mechanism 8 comprises: A screening frame component 81, wherein the screening frame component 81 is disposed below the guide opening 5, and the screening frame component 81 is connected via an oscillating component 83; The screening component 82 is arranged on the screening frame component 81 .

[0031] For further information, see Figure 1 to Figure 6 , the filter frame component 81 includes: A first screening frame 811, wherein the first screening frame 811 is fixedly connected to the guide opening 5, and the first screening frame 811 is arranged below the guide opening 5; A second filter box 812, which is disposed below the first filter box 811, and has a size larger than that of the first filter box 811; The third filter box 813 is arranged below the second filter box 812 , and the size of the third filter box 813 is larger than that of the second filter box 812 .

[0032] For further information, see Figure 1 to Figure 6 , the screening component 82 comprises: A power member 821, wherein the power member 821 is disposed on one side of the second screening frame 812, and an output end of the power member 821 is connected to a transmission rod 822; A connecting member 823 is provided on one side of the third screening frame 813 , and the transmission rod 822 is connected to the connecting member 823 .

[0033] For further information, see Figure 1 to Figure 6 , the oscillating component 83 comprises: A first elastic member 831, one end of the first elastic member 831 is fixedly connected to the first screening frame 811, and the other end of the first elastic member 831 is fixedly connected to the second screening frame 812; A second elastic member 832 , one end of the second elastic member 832 is fixedly connected to the second screening frame 812 , and the other end of the second elastic member 832 is fixedly connected to the third screening frame 813 .

[0034] In this embodiment, a screening mechanism 8 can be set below the guide opening 5 to realize the recycling and reuse of grinding chips, so as to better protect resources. The first screening frame 811 is set below the guide opening 5, and the first screening frame 811 can be fixed by bolts and other structures. Next, the power member 821 is started. The power member 821 is a motor with transmission shafts on both sides. The two sides of the power member 821 are symmetrically provided with transmission rods 822, and the transmission rods 822 are connected to the connecting member 823. Since the connecting member 823 is set on the third screening frame 813, the power member 821 is set on the second screening frame 812. Therefore, when the power member 821 is working, the power member 821 will drive the third screening frame 813 to vibrate; At the same time, since the first elastic member 831 and the second elastic member 832 are elastic sheets, and one end of the first elastic member 831 is fixedly connected to the first screening frame 811, the other end of the first elastic member 831 is fixedly connected to the second screening frame 812, one end of the second elastic member 832 is fixedly connected to the second screening frame 812, and the other end of the second elastic member 832 is fixedly connected to the third screening frame 813, when the third screening frame 813 vibrates, the second screening frame 812 will be driven to vibrate, and the second screening frame 812 will drive the first screening frame 811 to vibrate through the first elastic member 831; And since the sizes of the first filtering box 811, the second filtering box 812, and the third filtering box 813 are gradually increased, the first filtering box 811, the second filtering box 812, and the third filtering box 813 are all provided with through holes at the bottom, and the diameters of the through holes are gradually decreased, thereby achieving the screening effect and ensuring that the grinding chips will not fall during the screening process.

[0035] The working principle of the present invention is: The support adjustment rod 632 is rotated, and the support adjustment rod 632 pushes the support block 633, and the support block 633 pushes the diverter plate 62. The support block 633 adopts a V-shaped structure, and the diverter plate 62 adopts a V-shaped structure, so that the side of the support block 633 fits the diverter plate 62, and the support block 633 pushes the diverter plate 62 close to the guide hole 4. At this time, the support block 633 is located at the center of the diverter plate 62, so that the diverter plate 62 is located at the center of the guide hole 4, ensuring that the grinding chips can fall evenly to both sides; Adjust the angle of the support adjustment rod 632, the support adjustment rod 632 drives the support block 633 to change the angle, the support block 633 pushes the diverter plate 62 to change the angle, so that one side of the support block 633 fits the diverter plate 62, and one side of the diverter plate 62 fits the guide hole 4, so that the diverter plate 62 is located on one side of the guide hole 4. At this time, the grinding chips cannot fall from this side, and all the grinding chips enter the other side, thereby ensuring that during the processing, there will be no situation where the grinding chips are collected enough and need to be paused.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A gear grinding machine grinding chip cleaning device, comprising a processing bed, on which a gear grinding machine is arranged, characterized in that: Also includes: A chip collecting groove, the chip collecting groove is arranged below the gear grinding machine, a guide hole is arranged in the chip collecting groove, and the guide hole is fixedly connected to the guide port; A flow diversion mechanism, the flow diversion mechanism is arranged at one side of the guide port, the flow diversion mechanism comprises a fixed installation component, a diversion plate and a support and adjustment component, one side of the fixed installation component is fixedly connected to the guide port, the fixed installation component is movably connected to the diversion plate, the diversion plate is movably connected to the support and adjustment component, the support and adjustment component is arranged at one side of the fixed installation component, and the diversion plate is arranged below the guide hole; The fixed installation assembly includes a fixed installation plate and a limit plate, the fixed installation plate is fixedly connected to the side of the guide port, the limit plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed installation plate, one end of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the fixed installation plate, and the limit plate is movably connected to the diverter plate; The support adjustment assembly comprises a square fixing block, a support adjustment rod and a support block, wherein the square fixing block is fixedly connected to the fixed mounting plate, the support adjustment rod passes through the square fixing block, one end of the support adjustment rod is movably connected to the support block, the support block is movably connected to the fixed mounting plate, and the support block is movably connected to the diverter plate; The support adjustment rod is rotated, the support adjustment rod pushes the support block, the support block pushes the support block, the support block adopts a V-shaped structure, the manifold adopts a V-shaped structure, so that the side of the support block fits the manifold, and the support block pushes the manifold close to the guide hole; Adjust the angle of the support adjustment rod, the support adjustment rod drives the support block to change the angle, and the support block pushes the support block to change the angle, so that one side of the support block fits the diverter plate, and one side of the diverter plate fits the guide hole.

2. The grinding chip cleaning device for a gear grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is arranged in the square fixing block, an elastic clamping block is arranged in the threaded hole, the elastic clamping block contacts the support adjusting rod, and the support adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the square fixing block.

3. The grinding chip cleaning device for a gear grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square through hole is arranged in the guide opening, and the guide opening is fixedly connected to the processing bed through a connecting rod, and the guide opening adopts a V-shaped structure.

4. The grinding chip cleaning device for a gear grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screening mechanism is arranged below the guide port, and the screening mechanism is fixedly connected to the guide port.

5. The grinding chip cleaning device for a gear grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screening agencies include: A screening frame assembly, the screening frame assembly is arranged below the guide opening, and the screening frame assembly is connected via an oscillating assembly; A screening component is arranged on the screening frame component.

6. The grinding chip cleaning device for a gear grinding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filter box component includes: A first screening frame, the first screening frame is fixedly connected to the guide opening, and the first screening frame is arranged below the guide opening; A second filter box, the second filter box is arranged below the first filter box, and the size of the second filter box is larger than the size of the first filter box; A third filter box is provided below the second filter box, and a size of the third filter box is larger than that of the second filter box.

7. The grinding chip cleaning device for a gear grinding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The screening component comprises: A power member, the power member is arranged on one side of the second screening frame, and an output end of the power member is connected to a transmission rod; A connecting piece is arranged on one side of the third screening frame, and the transmission rod is connected to the connecting piece.

8. The grinding chip cleaning device for a gear grinding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The oscillating component comprises: a first elastic member, one end of which is fixedly connected to the first screening frame, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the second screening frame; A second elastic member, one end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the second screening frame, and the other end of the second elastic member is fixedly connected to the third screening frame.

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