Photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, the photovoltaic power generation device comprises a photovoltaic panel and a mounting frame used for being assembled with a retaining wall, the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel is rotatably connected with the upper side wall of the front end of the mounting frame through a rotating sleeve, and the lower side wall of the photovoltaic panel is connected with an I-shaped sliding block through two sliding groove plates; the end face of the I-shaped sliding block is connected with a bending push plate. Through the arrangement of the splicing lacking plates and the butt joint lacking plates, the angle between the combined plates and the splicing lacking plates can be driven to change through angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panels, staggered notches between the splicing lacking plates and the butt joint lacking plates are opened, rainwater collection and follow-up irrigation are facilitated, meanwhile, through the arrangement of the primary reflection plates and the secondary reflection plates, rainwater collection and follow-up irrigation are facilitated, and the rainwater collection efficiency is improved. The primary reflecting plate and the secondary reflecting plate can be used for sequentially reflecting light beams in a specular mode, the path of the light beams is changed, the light beams irradiate plants in the retaining wall, and the situation that the plants below cannot normally conduct photosynthesis due to shielding of the photovoltaic panel is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and in particular to a photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation does not require occupying a large area of ​​land. By simply installing photovoltaic panels on the slope of the highway or the edge of the railway, clean energy can be injected into the power grid. This method can effectively utilize idle land resources and avoid occupying arable land and the ecological environment. The location of the highway slope is relatively high and there is plenty of sunlight, which is also conducive to improving the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation.

[0003] Road slope protection reinforcement measures generally include retaining wall slope protection and planting plant slope protection. When photovoltaic power generation devices are installed on the retaining wall and vegetation of the slope protection, the plants in the retaining wall will be blocked, which will have an adverse effect on the photosynthesis of the plants on the slope protection. In addition, in rainy weather, due to the obstruction of photovoltaic panels, local vegetation on the road slope protection will be continuously washed away by rainwater, which will cause the loss of the soil surface, while the plants under the photovoltaic panels are not easily irrigated by rainwater and are in a state of water shortage for a long time, resulting in inconsistent growth conditions of plants in different areas on the slope protection, which is not conducive to the subsequent continuous growth of plants, and makes the growth of plants on the entire slope protection uncoordinated, which is easy to cause soil erosion in the local area of ​​the slope protection. Therefore, a photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that in rainy season, due to the obstruction of photovoltaic panels, the local vegetation on the road slope protection will be continuously washed away by rainwater, which will lead to the loss of the soil surface, while the plants under the photovoltaic panels are irrigated by rainwater and are prone to being in a state of water shortage for a long time. A photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection is proposed to solve the problem.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection, comprising a photovoltaic panel and a mounting frame for assembly with a retaining wall, wherein the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the front end of the mounting frame through a rotating sleeve, the lower side wall of the photovoltaic panel is connected to an I-shaped slider through two slide plates, the end surface of the I-shaped slider is connected to a bent push plate, and a conduction component is arranged between the two bent push plates;

[0007] The inward side walls of the two slide plates are commonly connected with a pin shaft, the outer side wall of the pin shaft is fixedly connected with a combined plate, the bottom end of the combined plate is connected with a splicing missing plate through a hinge, a docking missing plate is arranged below the splicing missing plate, the bottom end of the docking missing plate is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the bottom end of the water storage tank is connected with a spray assembly through a right-angle pipe, primary reflection plates are arranged above the left and right ends of the mounting frame, and a complex reflection plate is arranged above the primary reflection plate.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the left and right ends of the mounting frame, mounting screws are provided in the mounting holes, the lower side wall of the photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the slide plate, and the inner side wall of the slide plate is slidably connected to the side wall of the I-shaped slider.

[0009] Preferably, the conduction component consists of a bucket interface and two guide rods, the bottom end of the bucket interface is fixedly connected with a permeation dish, the left and right inner walls of the permeation dish are respectively connected to one end of the two guide rods, and the bottom end of the permeation dish is a small-diameter permeation plate.

[0010] Preferably, the other end of the guide rod is electrically connected to an adjustment motor, the output end of the adjustment motor is fixedly connected to the lower end side wall of the bending push plate through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the bending push plate is rotatably connected to the end surface of the I-shaped slider.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the pin shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the slide plate, and the combined plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the splicing missing plate through a hinge, and the splicing missing plate and the docking missing plate are alternately provided with notches that match each other.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the splicing missing plate is rotatably connected to the top of the water storage tank through a fixed plate, a water inlet is provided at the top of the water storage tank, the docking missing plate is arranged above the water inlet, the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a miter plate on the top of one side of the splicing missing plate, and a hydraulic pump is arranged in the water storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, the spray assembly consists of a spinning impeller and a spray pipe, the mounting frame is provided with a guide groove for installing a right-angle pipe, the bottom end of the water storage tank is connected to the spray pipe through a right-angle pipe, the horizontal end of the right-angle pipe is rotatably connected to the end of the spray pipe, the inner side wall of the end of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to a porous plate, and the end of the porous plate is fixedly connected to the spinning impeller.

[0014] Preferably, the primary reflection plate is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the mounting frame, the side wall of the complex reflection plate is assembled and fixed to the inward side wall of the slide plate, and both the primary reflection plate and the complex reflection plate are specular reflection plates.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This scheme can use the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panels to drive the angle change between the combined panels and the splicing missing panels through the setting of the splicing missing panels and the butt-jointed missing panels, and open the staggered gaps between the splicing missing panels and the butt-jointed missing panels to facilitate rainwater collection and subsequent irrigation.

[0017] 2. This scheme, through the setting of the primary reflector and the complex reflector, can utilize the mirror reflection of the light beam by the primary reflector and the complex reflector to change the path of the light beam so that the light beam is irradiated on the plants in the retaining wall, thereby avoiding the situation where the plants below cannot carry out photosynthesis normally due to the obstruction of the photovoltaic panels, thereby ensuring various conditions for the normal growth of the plants, enabling the plants to effectively protect the soil on the slope protection, and making the soil on the slope protection more solid and stable.

[0018] 3. This scheme can use the osmotic dish to store rainwater and conduct the circuit. When a large amount of rainfall is detected, the adjustment motor is started to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel to facilitate the subsequent collection of rainwater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is an assembly diagram of a photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the pin shaft and the slide plate in a photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the position of the missing plate in the photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a conduction component in a photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the position of the right-angle tube in a photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the spliced ​​missing panels and the butted missing panels in a photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a self-spinning impeller in a photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection proposed by the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Photovoltaic panel; 2. Installation frame; 3. Retaining wall; 4. Slide plate; 5. I-shaped slider; 6. Bending push plate; 7. Bucket interface; 8. Permeation dish; 9. Guide rod; 10. Adjustment motor; 11. Installation screws; 12. Pin shaft; 13. Combination plate; 14. Hinge; 15. Splicing missing plate; 16. Docking missing plate; 17. Miter plate; 18. Water storage tank; 19. Right-angle pipe; 20. Spray pipe; 21. Perforated plate; 22. Spinning impeller; 23. Primary reflection plate; 24. Complex reflection plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "mounted / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Example, see Figures 1 to 8 A photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection includes a photovoltaic panel 1 and a mounting frame 2 for assembly with a retaining wall 3. The bottom end of the photovoltaic panel 1 is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the front end of the mounting frame 2 through a rotating sleeve. The lower side wall of the photovoltaic panel 1 is connected to an I-shaped slider 5 through two slide plates 4. The end surface of the I-shaped slider 5 is connected to a bent push plate 6. A conduction component is arranged between the two bent push plates 6.

[0032] Further, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the left and right ends of the mounting frame 2, and mounting screws 11 are provided in the mounting holes. The lower side wall of the photovoltaic panel 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the slide plate 4, and the inner side wall of the slide plate 4 is slidably connected to the side wall of the I-shaped slider 5. The conduction component is composed of a bucket interface 7 and two guide rods 9. The bottom end of the bucket interface 7 is fixedly connected to a permeation dish 8, and the left and right inner side walls of the permeation dish 8 are respectively connected to one end of the two guide rods 9. The bottom end of the permeation dish 8 is a small-diameter permeation plate, and the other end of the guide rod 9 is electrically connected to an adjustment motor 10. The output end of the adjustment motor 10 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the bending push plate 6 through a rotating shaft, and the upper end of the bending push plate 6 is rotatably connected to the end face of the I-shaped slider 5;

[0033] During installation, a mesh cover is tied to the bucket interface 7 to prevent large foreign objects from entering the infiltration dish 8. The motor 10 is adjusted to a motor that can be automatically shut down after a delay. The bottom of the infiltration dish 8 will slowly and gradually seep out rainwater, ensuring that there is no water accumulation inside the infiltration dish 8 before the next rainfall.

[0034] It should be noted that: the inner wall of the mounting frame 2 is adjusted and aligned with the inner wall of the retaining wall 3, and then the mounting screws 11 are assembled and fixed to the retaining wall 3 through the mounting holes on the mounting frame 2, and then the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 is adjusted according to the inclination of the slope protection by sliding the I-shaped slider 5 in the slide plate 4 to ensure that the photovoltaic panel 1 is exposed to the maximum amount of direct light.

[0035] After the installation is completed, in the subsequent use process, when it rains, rainwater is collected by the bucket interface 7 and enters the infiltration dish 8. When the rainwater accumulated in the infiltration dish 8 overflows the height of the connecting end of the guide rod 9, the guide rod 9 controls the start of the adjustment motor 10 connected thereto (the infiltration dish 8 is provided with a starting power supply supplied by photovoltaic power generation. After the water level of the accumulated rainwater rises, the output end of the external power supply and the ends of the two guide rods 9 are immersed in the rainwater, and the rainwater is used to instantly conduct the circuit between the three, so that the power supply and the guide rod 9 conduct the circuit, and the start of the adjustment motor 10 is controlled. The adjustment motor 10 has an independent driving power supply, and the adjustment motor 10 is a motor that can be automatically shut down after a delay). After the adjustment motor 10 is powered on and started, it will drive the bending push plate 6 to rotate upward to a preset angle and then stop, thereby driving the I-shaped slider 5 to slide upward in the slide plate 4, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 and the mounting frame 2 is increased, so that the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 can be better washed down by rainwater quickly;

[0036] Based on the above benefits, the circuit can be turned on by the permeable dish 8 to store rainwater, and a large amount of rainfall can be detected, and the adjustment motor 10 can be started to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel 1, so as to facilitate the subsequent collection of rainwater;

[0037] The inner side walls of the two chute plates 4 are commonly connected with a pin shaft 12, and the outer side wall of the pin shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a combination plate 13, and the bottom end of the combination plate 13 is connected with a splicing missing plate 15 through a hinge 14, and a docking missing plate 16 is arranged below the splicing missing plate 15, and the bottom end of the docking missing plate 16 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 18, and the bottom end of the water storage tank 18 is connected with a spray assembly through a right-angle pipe 19;

[0038] Furthermore, the end of the pin 12 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the chute plate 4, the combined plate 13 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the splicing missing plate 15 through the hinge 14, the splicing missing plate 15 and the docking missing plate 16 are staggered with mutually adapted notches, the lower end of the splicing missing plate 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the water storage tank 18 through the fixed plate, the top of the water storage tank 18 is provided with a water inlet, the docking missing plate 16 is arranged above the water inlet, and the water storage tank 18 is located on the top of the splicing missing plate 15. A miter plate 17 is fixedly connected, a hydraulic pump is arranged in the water storage tank 18, the spray assembly is composed of a self-spinning impeller 22 and a spray pipe 20, a guide groove for installing a right-angle tube 19 is opened on the mounting frame 2, the bottom end of the water storage tank 18 is connected to the spray pipe 20 through the right-angle tube 19, the horizontal end of the right-angle tube 19 is rotatably connected to the end of the spray pipe 20, the inner side wall of the end of the spray pipe 20 is fixedly connected to a porous plate 21, and the end of the porous plate 21 is fixedly connected to the self-spinning impeller 22;

[0039] It should be noted that when the photovoltaic panel 1 deflects upward, it will synchronously drive the two slide plates 4 to deflect upward, and then drive the combined plate 13 to move upward and rotate through the pin shaft 12. The combined plate 13 moves upward and rotates, which drives the splicing missing plate 15 to deflect upward through the hinge 14, so that the angle between the combined plate 13 and the splicing missing plate 15 continues to increase, and finally presents an almost flat inclined surface. A V-shaped space is formed between this inclined surface and the miter plate 17, wherein when the splicing missing plate 15 deflects upward, it will contact the staggered missing plates 16 between the butt-jointed missing plates When the opening is opened, rainwater will enter the water storage tank 18 through the opened gap for storage. After a period of time, the delay-controlled adjustment motor 10 will rotate in the opposite direction to the initial position and then stop. Then the photovoltaic panel 1 and the splicing missing plate 15 will deflect to the initial position. The splicing missing plate 15 will deflect downward and gradually interact with the gap on the docking missing plate 16. Finally, the splicing missing plate 15 will be obliquely pressed on the gap of the docking missing plate 16, so as to achieve the closed protection of the water storage tank 18 and prevent foreign matter from entering the water storage tank 18 and causing the spray pipe 20 to be blocked during daily use.

[0040] When the plants in the retaining wall 3 are irrigated regularly, the water in the water storage tank 18 is pressed into the spray pipe 20 through the right-angle pipe 19 by a hydraulic pump, and the self-rotating impeller 22 on the porous plate 21 rotates under the impact of the pressed water flow, and the self-rotating impeller 22 rotates through the porous plate 21 to drive the spray pipe 20 to rotate, thereby achieving uniform irrigation of the plants in the retaining wall 3;

[0041] The above benefits are as follows: the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 1 can be used to drive the angle change between the combined panel 13 and the splicing missing panel 15, and the staggered gaps between the splicing missing panel 15 and the docking missing panel 16 are opened, which is convenient for rainwater collection and subsequent irrigation;

[0042] Primary reflection plates 23 are disposed above both the left and right ends of the installation frame 2 , and a complex reflection plate 24 is disposed above the primary reflection plate 23 .

[0043] Furthermore, the primary reflection plate 23 is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the mounting frame 2, and the side wall of the complex reflection plate 24 is assembled and fixed to the inner side wall of the slide plate 4. Both the primary reflection plate 23 and the complex reflection plate 24 are specular reflection plates;

[0044] It should be noted that: the installation angles of the primary reflector 23 and the complex reflector 24 are synchronously adjusted according to the inclination angle of the slope protection. After the primary reflector 23 is rotated to adjust the angle, it is tightened and fixed by a bolt structure. In daily use, the gap between two adjacent photovoltaic panels 1 will be illuminated, and the incident light beam will be reflected by the mirror surface of the primary reflector 23 and then projected to the lower mirror surface of the complex reflector 24, so that the light beam after the initial reflection is reflected by the complex reflector 24 and then projected to the plants on the retaining wall 3. It should be particularly noted that, according to different installation positions and angles, the number of the reflector 23 and the complex reflector 24 can be set to be multiple, and finally the light reflection on the grass can be realized;

[0045] The above advantages are as follows: in this way, the path of the light beam can be changed by using the mirror reflection of the light beam by the primary reflector 23 and the complex reflector 24, so that the light beam is irradiated on the plants in the retaining wall 3, thereby avoiding the situation that the plants below cannot perform photosynthesis normally due to the shading of the photovoltaic panel 1, thereby ensuring various conditions for the normal growth of the plants, so that the plants can effectively protect the soil on the slope protection, and the soil on the slope protection is more solid and stable;

[0046] When the present invention is used, the inner wall of the mounting frame 2 is adjusted and aligned with the inner wall of the retaining wall 3, and then the mounting screws 11 are assembled and fixed to the retaining wall 3 through the mounting holes on the mounting frame 2. Then, according to the inclination of the slope protection, the sliding block 5 is used to slide in the slide plate 4 to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1, so as to ensure that the photovoltaic panel 1 is irradiated with the maximum amount of direct light.

[0047] After the installation is completed, in the subsequent use process, when it rains, rainwater is collected through the bucket interface 7 and enters the infiltration dish 8. When the rainwater accumulated in the infiltration dish 8 overflows the height of the connecting end of the guide rod 9, the guide rod 9 controls the start of the adjustment motor 10 connected to it (the infiltration dish 8 is connected with a starting power supply supplied by photovoltaic power generation. After the water level of the accumulated rainwater rises, the output end of the external power supply and the ends of the two guide rods 9 are immersed in the rainwater, and the rainwater is used to instantly conduct the circuit between the three, so that the power supply and the guide rod 9 conduct the circuit, control the start of the adjustment motor 10, and the adjustment motor 1 0 has an independent driving power supply, and the adjustment motor 10 is a motor that can be automatically turned off after a delay. After the adjustment motor 10 is powered on, it will drive the bending push plate 6 to rotate upward to a preset angle and then stop, thereby driving the I-shaped slider 5 to slide upward in the slide plate 4, so that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1 and the mounting frame 2 is increased, so that the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 can be better washed down by rainwater. In this way, the circuit can be turned on by the permeable dish 8 for the accumulation of rainwater, and a large rainfall can be detected, and the adjustment motor 10 is started to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel 1, which is convenient for the subsequent collection of rainwater;

[0048] When the photovoltaic panel 1 deflects upward, it will synchronously drive the two slide plates 4 to deflect upward, and then drive the combined plate 13 to move upward and rotate through the pin shaft 12. The combined plate 13 moves upward and rotates, which drives the splicing missing plate 15 to deflect upward through the hinge 14, so that the angle between the combined plate 13 and the splicing missing plate 15 continues to increase, and finally presents an almost flat inclined surface. A V-shaped space is formed between this inclined surface and the miter plate 17, wherein when the splicing missing plate 15 deflects upward, the staggered gap between the splicing missing plate 16 and the butt-jointed missing plate 16 is opened. Then the rainwater will enter the water storage tank 18 through the opened gap for storage. After a period of time, the delay-controlled adjustment motor 10 will rotate in the opposite direction to the initial position and then stop. Then the photovoltaic panel 1 and the splicing missing plate 15 will deflect to the initial position. The splicing missing plate 15 will deflect downward and gradually interact with the gap on the docking missing plate 16. Finally, the splicing missing plate 15 will be pressed obliquely on the gap of the docking missing plate 16, so as to achieve the closed protection of the water storage tank 18 and prevent foreign matter from entering the water storage tank 18 and causing the spray pipe 20 to be blocked during daily use.

[0049] When the plants in the retaining wall 3 are irrigated regularly, the water in the water storage tank 18 is pressed into the spray pipe 20 through the right-angle pipe 19 by a hydraulic pump, and the self-rotating impeller 22 on the porous plate 21 rotates under the impact of the pressed water flow. The self-rotating impeller 22 rotates through the porous plate 21 to drive the spray pipe 20 to rotate, so as to realize uniform irrigation of the plants in the retaining wall 3. In this way, the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 1 can be used to drive the angle change between the combined panel 13 and the splicing missing panel 15, and the staggered gaps between the splicing missing panel 15 and the docking missing panel 16 are opened, so as to facilitate rainwater collection and subsequent irrigation;

[0050] The installation angles of the primary reflector 23 and the complex reflector 24 are synchronously adjusted according to the inclination angle of the slope protection. After the primary reflector 23 is rotated to adjust the angle, it is tightened and fixed by a bolt structure. In daily use, the gap between two adjacent photovoltaic panels 1 will be illuminated, and the incident light beam will be reflected by the mirror surface of the primary reflector 23 and then directed to the lower mirror surface of the complex reflector 24, so that the light beam after the initial reflection will be reflected by the complex reflector 24 and then directed to the plants on the retaining wall 3 (depending on the installation position and angle, the number of reflectors 23 and complex reflectors 24 can be set to be multiple, and finally the light reflection on the grass can be achieved). In this way, the primary reflector 23 and the complex reflector 24 can be used to reflect the light beam in sequence, change the path of the light beam, and make the light beam irradiate the plants in the retaining wall 3, so as to avoid the situation that the plants below cannot perform photosynthesis normally due to the obstruction of the photovoltaic panel 1, thereby ensuring various conditions for the normal growth of plants, so that the plants can effectively protect the soil on the slope protection, and make the soil on the slope protection more solid and stable.

[0051] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection, comprising a photovoltaic panel (1) and a mounting frame (2) for assembly with a retaining wall (3), characterized in that: The bottom end of the photovoltaic panel (1) is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the front end of the mounting frame (2) through a rotating sleeve, the lower side wall of the photovoltaic panel (1) is connected to an I-shaped slider (5) through two slide groove plates (4), the end surface of the I-shaped slider (5) is rotatably connected to a bent push plate (6), and a conduction component is provided between the two bent push plates (6); The inward side walls of the two slide groove plates (4) are commonly connected to a pin shaft (12), the outer side wall of the pin shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a combination plate (13), the bottom end of the combination plate (13) is connected to a splicing missing plate (15) through a hinge (14), a docking missing plate (16) is arranged below the splicing missing plate (15), the bottom end of the docking missing plate (16) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (18), the bottom end of the water storage tank (18) is connected to a spray assembly through a right-angle tube (19), and primary reflection plates (23) are arranged above the left and right ends of the installation frame (2), and a complex reflection plate (24) is arranged above the primary reflection plate (23).

2. A photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes are provided on the left and right ends of the mounting frame (2), mounting screws (11) are provided in the mounting holes, the lower side wall of the photovoltaic panel (1) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the slide plate (4), and the inner side wall of the slide plate (4) is slidably connected to the side wall of the I-shaped slide block (5).

3. A photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conduction assembly is composed of a bucket interface (7) and two guide rods (9); the bottom end of the bucket interface (7) is fixedly connected to a permeation dish (8); the left and right inner walls of the permeation dish (8) are respectively connected to one end of the two guide rods (9); and the bottom end of the permeation dish (8) is a small-caliber permeation plate.

4. A photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the guide rod (9) is electrically connected to an adjustment motor (10), and the output end of the adjustment motor (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end side wall of the bending push plate (6) via a rotating shaft.

5. A photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the pin shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the slide plate (4), and the combined plate (13) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the splicing missing plate (15) through a hinge (14). The splicing missing plate (15) and the docking missing plate (16) are staggered with mutually matching notches.

6. A photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the splicing missing plate (15) is rotatably connected to the top of the water storage tank (18) through a fixed plate. The top of the water storage tank (18) is provided with a water inlet. The butt-jointed missing plate (16) is arranged above the water inlet. The water storage tank (18) is fixedly connected with a miter plate (17) on the top of one side of the splicing missing plate (15). A hydraulic pump is arranged in the water storage tank (18).

7. A photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly is composed of a self-spinning impeller (22) and a spray pipe (20); a guide groove for mounting a right-angle pipe (19) is provided on the mounting frame (2); the bottom end of the water storage tank (18) is connected to the spray pipe (20) through the right-angle pipe (19); the horizontal end of the right-angle pipe (19) is rotatably connected to the end of the spray pipe (20); a porous plate (21) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the end of the spray pipe (20); and the end of the porous plate (21) is fixedly connected to the self-spinning impeller (22).

8. A photovoltaic power generation device for road slope protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The primary reflection plate (23) is rotatably connected to the upper side wall of the mounting frame (2), and the side wall of the complex reflection plate (24) is assembled and fixed to the inward side wall of the slide plate (4). Both the primary reflection plate (23) and the complex reflection plate (24) are specular reflection plates.

Images