Adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for distributed photovoltaic power station

By designing an adjustable photovoltaic panel installation bracket, the problems of cumbersome disassembly and poor rainwater utilization of existing photovoltaic power station brackets are solved, and the rapid maintenance of photovoltaic panels and effective recycling of rainwater are achieved.

CN119561464AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-04SUZHOU YUWEIZHI NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411815337.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed photovoltaic panel brackets of existing distributed photovoltaic power stations are complicated to disassemble and assembly, which is inconvenient for maintenance, and do not recycle rainwater on rainy days, which lacks energy-saving and environmental protection.

Method used

An adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket is designed, adopting a detachable mechanism and a rotary unlocking mechanism to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the photovoltaic panels, and collect and clean rainwater through the filter and rotary panels.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid disassembly and maintenance of photovoltaic panels, improves the maintenance efficiency of equipment, and enhances the energy-saving and environmentally friendly performance of the system through rainwater recycling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station, relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power station construction, and solves the problems that most of the conventional mounting bracket and a photovoltaic panel are fixed by a plurality of bolts, so that the photovoltaic panel is inconvenient to disassemble and overhaul, and the maintenance cost is high. And most of existing photovoltaic panel mounting brackets do not recycle rainwater, so that energy conservation and environmental protection are not enough. An adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station comprises a base, a filter screen is movably mounted above the inner side of the base through a detachable mechanism, two transverse plates are symmetrically mounted on the upper end face of the base, and the opposite sides of the outer surfaces of the two transverse plates are fixedly connected with a moving seat through a moving mechanism. According to the invention, the photovoltaic panel can be disassembled only by rotating the rocker, the photovoltaic panel can be conveniently overhauled, rainwater can be filtered and collected, resources are saved, and meanwhile, the filter screen is conveniently cleaned, disassembled and assembled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power station construction, and in particular to an adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station. Background Art

[0002] A photovoltaic power station refers to a photovoltaic power generation system that uses solar energy and special materials such as crystalline silicon panels, inverters and other electronic components to generate electricity. It is connected to the power grid and transmits electricity to the grid. Photovoltaic power stations are green power development energy projects, but due to the small open area in urban built-up areas, distributed photovoltaic power station systems are usually used. Photovoltaic power stations are built on the roofs of urban buildings and connected to the public power grid to provide power to nearby users together with the public power grid.

[0003] However, the photovoltaic panel brackets of existing distributed photovoltaic power stations are all fixed frame structures, and the installation of the mounting bracket and the photovoltaic panel is mostly fixed by multiple bolts, which makes the disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic panel cumbersome and inconvenient to disassemble and repair the photovoltaic panel. In addition, most of the existing photovoltaic panel mounting brackets do not recycle rainwater on rainy days, which is not energy-saving and environmentally friendly. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose an adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for distributed photovoltaic power stations. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that the photovoltaic panel brackets of the existing distributed photovoltaic power stations are all fixed frame structures, and the mounting brackets and the photovoltaic panels are mostly fixed by multiple bolts, which makes the disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic panels cumbersome and inconvenient to disassemble and repair the photovoltaic panels, and the existing photovoltaic panel mounting brackets mostly do not recycle rainwater on rainy days, which is not energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station, comprising a base, a filter screen is movably mounted on the upper inner side of the base through a detachable mechanism, two transverse plates are symmetrically mounted on the upper end surface of the base, a movable seat is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the outer surface of the two transverse plates through a moving mechanism, a transverse groove is arranged below one side of the outer surface of the movable seat, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the transverse groove, a plurality of bristles are evenly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is positioned by a rotating positioning mechanism, A vertical plate is installed on the upper end surface of the horizontal plate, and a rotating seat is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the outer surfaces of the two vertical plates. The upper end surface of the rotating seat is provided with a mounting groove, and a plurality of fourth springs are installed on the bottom surface of the mounting groove through a circular groove. A photovoltaic panel is provided on the upper end surface of the fourth spring, and the four end corners of the upper end surface of the photovoltaic panel are rotatably connected to a pressure plate through a rotating unlocking mechanism. Short shafts are provided on both sides of the mounting groove through a cavity, and threaded rods are installed on both ends of the short shaft, and the threaded rods on both sides are connected through a transmission mechanism, and a rocker is provided on one side of the rear end surface of the rotating seat.

[0006] Preferably, a first motor is installed on the front end surface of one of the vertical plates, and pins are installed on the front end surface and rear end surface of the rotating seat. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the front end surface of one of the pins via a coupling, and the rear end surface of the other pin is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the other vertical plate via a bearing. A water outlet pipe is installed on the rear end surface of the base, and a solenoid valve is installed on the inner side of the water outlet pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the detachable mechanism includes four fixing plates, the fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, a first spring is installed on the upper end surface of the fixing plate, first through holes are provided on both sides of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the base, an insertion rod is provided on the inner side of the first through hole, a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the insertion rod, and insertion holes are provided on both sides of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the filter net, and the insertion rod can be inserted into the inner side of the insertion hole.

[0008] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a screw rod, which is installed on the inner side of the horizontal plate through a strip groove, and the outer surface of the screw rod is sleeved with a threaded block, and the outer surface of the threaded block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate, and a second motor is installed on one side of the strip groove through a motor cavity, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod through a coupling, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the strip groove through a bearing.

[0009] Preferably, the rotation positioning mechanism includes a turntable, which is installed on the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the transverse groove through grooves, and the front end face and the rear end face of the rotating plate are both installed with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the turntable through a bearing, and the outer surface of the turntable is provided with two positioning holes.

[0010] Preferably, the rotation positioning mechanism also includes a pull rod, which is symmetrically installed on the upper end surface of the movable seat through a second through hole, and a third spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod. A positioning rod is installed on the lower end surface of the pull rod, and the positioning rod can be inserted into the inner side of the positioning hole. The turntable is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove through a bearing.

[0011] Preferably, the thread directions of every two threaded rods are opposite, and the rotation unlocking mechanism includes a threaded plate, a threaded hole is provided inside the threaded plate, and the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a vertical shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate, a first gear is sleeved below the outer surface of the vertical shaft, a plurality of first serrations are installed on the side of the threaded plate close to the first gear, and the first serrations are meshed with the first gear, the lower end surface of the vertical shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the cavity via a bearing, and the lower end surface of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a rubber pad.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes two transverse axes, one end of the two transverse axes are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two threaded rods, the other end of one of the transverse axes is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the rocker arm through a connecting column, and the other end of the other transverse axis is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity through a bearing.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the horizontal axis is sleeved with a second gear, the outer surfaces of the two second gears are sleeved with a conveyor belt, the inner surface of the conveyor belt is evenly installed with a plurality of second saw teeth, and the second saw teeth are meshed with the second gear.

[0014] Preferably, the transmission mechanism is installed behind the installation groove through an active cavity, a plurality of card plates are installed on the rear end face of the conveyor belt, an annular groove is provided on the rear end face of the inner wall of the active cavity, and the plurality of card plates are inserted into the inner side of the annular groove.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention is provided with a pressure plate, a fourth spring, a rocking rod, a threaded rod, a short shaft, a rotation unlocking mechanism, and a transmission mechanism. When the photovoltaic panel needs to be removed for inspection, the rocking rod is shaken, and the rotation of the rocking rod drives the horizontal axis and the threaded rod on one side to rotate, and at the same time drives one of the second gears to rotate, which can drive the conveyor belt to transmit, drive the other second gear to rotate, thereby driving the threaded rod on the other side to rotate, and each two threaded plates move in the direction away from each other at the same time, and the first sawtooth is meshed with the first gear, driving the two first gears at the rear to rotate counterclockwise, driving the two first gears at the front to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the two pressure plates at the rear to rotate counterclockwise, and the two pressure plates at the front to rotate clockwise, driving the pressure plates to leave the top of the photovoltaic panel, releasing the limit on the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is pushed to the top of the installation groove under the action of the fourth spring, so that the photovoltaic panel can be taken out of the installation groove for inspection. The present invention only needs to rotate the rocking rod to simultaneously rotate the four pressure plates to release the pressure on the photovoltaic panel, which is convenient for disassembling and inspecting it. 2. The present invention is provided with a base and a filter screen, so that rainwater can be collected in the base through the filtration of the filter screen, and a rotating plate, bristles and a rotating positioning mechanism are provided. By pulling the pull rod, the pull rod moves upward to drive the positioning rod to move upward and leave the inner side of the positioning hole, thereby releasing the limit on the turntable, and the rotating plate can be rotated so that the rotating plate rotates 90° counterclockwise with the connecting shaft as the center of the circle, and the lower end surface of the bristles fits with the upper end surface of the filter screen, so that the surface of the filter screen can be cleaned, thereby reducing the time interval for cleaning the filter screen, and by providing a detachable mechanism, the plug rod can be pulled so that the other end of the plug rod leaves the inner side of the plug hole to release the limit on the filter screen, and the filter screen can be pushed upward under the action of multiple first springs, so that it is convenient to remove it and clean the filter screen. The present invention can filter and collect rainwater, save resources, and is convenient for cleaning and disassembly of the filter screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 A side sectional view of the present invention as a whole; Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the detachable mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the rotary positioning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a top sectional view of the rotating seat of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the rotary unlocking mechanism of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1, base; 2, horizontal plate; 3, rotating seat; 4, photovoltaic panel; 5, pressing plate; 6, rotating plate; 7, bristles; 8, moving seat; 9, vertical plate; 10, first motor; 11, detachable mechanism; 1101, first spring; 1102, fixed plate; 1103, plug rod; 1104, second spring; 1105, first through hole; 1106, plug hole; 12, filter screen; 13, moving mechanism; 14, rotating positioning mechanism; 1401, groove; 1402, turntable; 1403, positioning hole; 1404, second spring; 1105, first through hole; 1106, plug hole; 12, filter screen; 13, moving mechanism; 1404, rotating positioning mechanism; 1405, groove; 1406, turntable; 1407, positioning hole; 1408, second spring; 1409, second spring; 1410, first through hole; 1410, first through hole; 1411, first through hole; 1412, second spring; 1413, first through hole; 1414, first through hole; 1415, first through hole; 1416, first through hole; 1417, first through hole; 1418, first through hole; 1419, first through hole; 1420, first through hole; 1421, first through hole; 1422, first through hole; 1423, first through hole; 1424, first through hole; 1425, first through hole; 1426, first through hole; 1427, first through hole; 1428, first through hole; 1429, first through hole; 1430, first through hole; 1431, first through hole; 1432, first through hole 04, connecting shaft; 1405, third spring; 1406, pull rod; 1407, second through hole; 1408, positioning rod; 15, horizontal groove; 16, mounting groove; 17, rotation unlocking mechanism; 1701, threaded plate; 1702, first gear; 1703, vertical axis; 1704, first sawtooth; 18, threaded rod; 19, short axis; 20, transmission mechanism; 2001, second gear; 2002, second sawtooth; 2003, conveyor belt; 2004, horizontal axis; 21, rocker; 22, fourth spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] The first motor 10 (model: YEJ3-112M-4) and the second motor (model: 68KTYZ) mentioned in the present invention can be purchased from the market or obtained through private customization.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 6 An embodiment of the present invention is as follows: an adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station, comprising a base 1, a filter screen 12 is movably mounted on the upper inner side of the base 1 through a detachable mechanism 11, two horizontal plates 2 are symmetrically mounted on the upper end surface of the base 1, and a movable seat 8 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the outer surface of the two horizontal plates 2 through a moving mechanism 13, a horizontal groove 15 is arranged below one side of the outer surface of the movable seat 8, a rotating plate 6 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the horizontal groove 15, a plurality of bristles 7 are evenly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating plate 6, and the rotating plate 6 is positioned by a rotating positioning mechanism 14, and the upper end of the horizontal plate 2 A vertical plate 9 is installed on the surface, and a rotating seat 3 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the outer surfaces of the two vertical plates 9. The upper end surface of the rotating seat 3 is provided with a mounting groove 16, and a plurality of fourth springs 22 are installed on the bottom surface of the mounting groove 16 through a circular groove. A photovoltaic panel 4 is provided on the upper end surface of the fourth spring 22, and the four end corners of the upper end surface of the photovoltaic panel 4 are rotatably connected to the pressure plate 5 through a rotating unlocking mechanism 17. Short shafts 19 are provided on both sides of the mounting groove 16 through a cavity, and threaded rods 18 are installed at both ends of the short shaft 19, and the threaded rods 18 on both sides are connected through a transmission mechanism 20. A rocker 21 is provided on one side of the rear end surface of the rotating seat 3.

[0021] A first motor 10 is installed on the front end face of one of the vertical plates 9, and pins are installed on the front end face and the rear end face of the rotating seat 3. The output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the front end face of one of the pins through a coupling, and the rear end face of the other pin is rotatably connected to the front end face of the other vertical plate 9 through a bearing. A water outlet pipe is installed on the rear end face of the base 1, and an electromagnetic valve is installed on the inner side of the water outlet pipe. The first motor 10 can drive the pin to rotate, thereby driving the rotating seat 3 to rotate, and the angle of the photovoltaic panel 4 can be adjusted to improve the efficiency of absorbing sunlight.

[0022] The detachable mechanism 11 includes four fixing plates 1102, which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1, and a first spring 1101 is installed on the upper end surface of the fixing plate 1102. First through holes 1105 are provided on both sides of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the base 1, and an insertion rod 1103 is provided on the inner side of the first through hole 1105. The outer surface of the insertion rod 1103 is sleeved with a second spring 1104. Plug holes 1106 are provided on both sides of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the filter screen 12, and the insertion rod 1103 can be inserted into the inner side of the insertion hole 1106 to improve the installation stability of the fixing plate 1102. By pulling the insertion rod 1103, the other end of the insertion rod 1103 leaves the inner side of the insertion hole 1106 to release the limit on the filter screen 12. The filter screen 12 can be pushed upward under the action of multiple first springs 1101, so that it is convenient to remove it.

[0023] The moving mechanism 13 includes a screw rod, which is installed on the inner side of the horizontal plate 2 through a strip groove. A threaded block is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod. The outer surface of the threaded block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate 6. A second motor is installed on one side of the strip groove through a motor cavity. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod through a coupling, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the strip groove through a bearing. The second motor can drive the screw rod to rotate when it is working, drive the threaded block to move on the outer surface of the screw rod, and drive the rotating plate 6 to move left and right.

[0024] The rotation positioning mechanism 14 includes a rotating disk 1402, which is installed on the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the transverse groove 15 through a groove 1401, and the front end face and the rear end face of the rotating plate 6 are both installed with a connecting shaft 1404, and the connecting shaft 1404 is rotatably connected to the rotating disk 1402 through a bearing, and the outer surface of the rotating disk 1402 is provided with two positioning holes 1403; the rotation positioning mechanism 14 also includes a pull rod 1406, and the pull rod 1406 is symmetrically installed on the upper end face of the moving seat 8 through a second through hole 1407, and the outer surface of the pull rod 1406 is sleeved with a third spring 1405, and the pull rod 140 A positioning rod 1408 is installed on the lower end surface of 6, and the positioning rod 1408 can be stuck in the inner side of the positioning hole 1403. The turntable 1402 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove 1401 through a bearing, and the pull rod 1406 can be pulled upward. The pull rod 1406 moves upward to drive the positioning rod 1408 to move upward and leave the inner side of the positioning hole 1403, thereby releasing the limit on the turntable 1402. The rotating plate 6 can be rotated so that the rotating plate 6 rotates 90° counterclockwise with the connecting shaft 1404 as the center. The lower end surface of the bristles 7 fits with the upper end surface of the filter screen 12, and the filter screen 12 can be cleaned.

[0025] The thread directions of every two threaded rods 18 are opposite, and the rotation unlocking mechanism 17 includes a threaded plate 1701, a threaded hole is arranged inside the threaded plate 1701, and the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 18, a vertical shaft 1703 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 5, and a first gear 1702 is sleeved below the outer surface of the vertical shaft 1703, a plurality of first serrations 1704 are installed on the side of the threaded plate 1701 close to the first gear 1702, and the first serrations 1704 are meshed with the first gear 1702, the lower end surface of the vertical shaft 1703 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the cavity through a bearing, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the pressure plate 5, and every two threaded plates 1701 can move in the direction of approaching or moving away at the same time, driving the first gear 1702 to rotate, which can drive the vertical shaft 1703 to rotate, thereby driving the pressure plate 5 to rotate.

[0026] The transmission mechanism 20 includes two transverse shafts 2004, one end of the two transverse shafts 2004 is fixedly connected to one end of the two threaded rods 18 respectively, the other end of one of the transverse shafts 2004 is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the rocker 21 through a connecting column, and the other end of the other transverse shaft 2004 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity through a bearing; the outer surface of the transverse shaft 2004 is sleeved with a second gear 2001, and the outer surfaces of the two second gears 2001 are sleeved with a conveyor belt 2003, and the inner surface of the conveyor belt 2003 is evenly installed with a plurality of second saw teeth 2002, and the second saw teeth 2002 are meshed with the second gears 2001. The rocker can be shaken, and the rocker can rotate to drive the connecting column to rotate, thereby driving the transverse shaft 2004 to rotate, driving one of the second gears 2001 to rotate, and can drive the conveyor belt 2003 to transmit, drive the other second gear 2001 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded rod 18 to rotate.

[0027] The transmission mechanism 20 is installed behind the mounting groove 16 through the movable cavity. A plurality of card plates are installed on the rear end face of the conveyor belt 2003. An annular groove is provided on the rear end face of the inner wall of the movable cavity, and a plurality of card plates are inserted into the inner side of the annular groove to improve the transmission stability of the conveyor belt 2003.

[0028] When the adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for the distributed photovoltaic power station is in use, when the photovoltaic panel 4 needs to be removed for maintenance, the rocker 21 is shaken, and the rocker 21 rotates to drive the horizontal axis 2004 and the threaded rod 18 on one side to rotate, and at the same time drives one of the second gears 2001 to rotate, which can drive the conveyor belt 2003 to transmit, drive the other second gear 2001 to rotate, and thus drive the threaded rod 18 on the other side to rotate, and every two threaded plates 1701 move away from each other at the same time, and the first sawtooth 1704 is meshed with the first gear 1702, The two first gears 1702 at the rear rotate counterclockwise, and the two first gears 1702 at the front rotate clockwise, thereby driving the two pressure plates 5 at the rear to rotate counterclockwise, and the two pressure plates 5 at the front rotate clockwise, driving the pressure plates 5 to leave the top of the photovoltaic panel 4, releasing the limit on the photovoltaic panel 4, and the photovoltaic panel 4 is pushed upward to the mounting groove 16 under the action of the fourth spring 22, so that the photovoltaic panel 4 can be taken out of the mounting groove 16 for inspection. By providing the base 1 and the filter 12, rainwater can be filtered by the filter 12 and collected on the base 1 The rotating plate 6, the bristles 7 and the rotating positioning mechanism 14 are provided. By pulling the pull rod 1406, the pull rod 1406 moves upward to drive the positioning rod 1408 to move upward, leaving the inner side of the positioning hole 1403, and releasing the limit of the turntable 1402, the rotating plate 6 can be rotated so that the rotating plate 6 rotates 90° counterclockwise with the connecting shaft 1404 as the center of the circle. The lower end surface of the bristles 7 fits with the upper end surface of the filter screen 12, and the surface of the filter screen 12 can be cleaned, thereby reducing the time interval for cleaning the filter screen 12. The detachable mechanism 11, by pulling the plug rod 1103, the other end of the plug rod 1103 leaves the inner side of the plug hole 1106, thereby releasing the limit on the filter 12. The filter 12 can be pushed upward under the action of multiple first springs 1101, so that it is convenient to remove it and clean the filter 12. The present invention only needs to rotate the rocker 21 to simultaneously rotate the four pressure plates 5 to release the pressure on the photovoltaic panel 4, making it convenient to disassemble and repair it, and it can filter and collect rainwater to save resources, while facilitating the cleaning and disassembly of the filter 12.

[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A filter screen (12) is movably mounted on the upper inner side of the base (1) via a detachable mechanism (11); two horizontal plates (2) are symmetrically mounted on the upper end surface of the base (1); opposite sides of the outer surfaces of the two horizontal plates (2) are fixedly connected to a movable seat (8) via a movable mechanism (13); a horizontal groove (15) is arranged below one side of the outer surface of the movable seat (8); a rotating plate (6) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the horizontal groove (15); a plurality of bristles (7) are evenly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating plate (6); and the rotating plate (6) is positioned via a rotating positioning mechanism (14); a vertical plate (9) is mounted on the upper end surface of the horizontal plate (2); and the outer surfaces of the two vertical plates (9) are opposite to each other. One side of the rotating seat (3) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (3), the upper end surface of the rotating seat (3) is provided with a mounting groove (16), the bottom surface of the mounting groove (16) is provided with a plurality of fourth springs (22) via a circular groove, the upper end surface of the fourth spring (22) is provided with a photovoltaic panel (4), the four end corners of the upper end surface of the photovoltaic panel (4) are rotatably connected to a pressure plate (5) via a rotating unlocking mechanism (17), short shafts (19) are provided on both sides of the mounting groove (16) via a cavity, both ends of the short shaft (19) are provided with threaded rods (18), and the threaded rods (18) on both sides are transmission-connected via a transmission mechanism (20), and a rocker (21) is provided on one side of the rear end surface of the rotating seat (3).

2. The adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (10) is mounted on the front end surface of one of the vertical plates (9), and pins are mounted on the front end surface and rear end surface of the rotating seat (3). The output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the front end surface of one of the pins via a coupling, and the rear end surface of the other pin is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the other vertical plate (9) via a bearing. A water outlet pipe is mounted on the rear end surface of the base (1), and a solenoid valve is mounted on the inner side of the water outlet pipe.

3. The adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable mechanism (11) comprises four fixing plates (1102), the fixing plates (1102) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1), the upper end surface of the fixing plates (1102) being mounted with a first spring (1101), both sides of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the base (1) being provided with a first through hole (1105), the inner side of the first through hole (1105) being provided with an insertion rod (1103), the outer surface of the insertion rod (1103) being sleeved with a second spring (1104), both sides of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the filter screen (12) being provided with an insertion hole (1106), and the insertion rod (1103) being able to be inserted into the inner side of the insertion hole (1106).

4. The adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (13) comprises a screw rod, which is installed on the inner side of the horizontal plate (2) through a strip groove, and the outer surface of the screw rod is sleeved with a threaded block, and the outer surface of the threaded block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating plate (6), and a second motor is installed on one side of the strip groove through a motor cavity, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod through a coupling, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the strip groove through a bearing.

5. The adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary positioning mechanism (14) comprises a rotating disk (1402), wherein the rotating disk (1402) is mounted on the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the transverse groove (15) via grooves (1401), and the front end face and the rear end face of the rotating plate (6) are both mounted with a connecting shaft (1404), and the connecting shaft (1404) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (1402) via a bearing, and the outer surface of the rotating disk (1402) is provided with two positioning holes (1403).

6. The adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotation positioning mechanism (14) also includes a pull rod (1406), which is symmetrically installed on the upper end surface of the movable seat (8) through a second through hole (1407), and the outer surface of the pull rod (1406) is sleeved with a third spring (1405). The lower end surface of the pull rod (1406) is installed with a positioning rod (1408), and the positioning rod (1408) can be inserted into the inner side of the positioning hole (1403). The turntable (1402) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the groove (1401) through a bearing.

7. The adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thread directions of every two threaded rods (18) are opposite, and the rotation unlocking mechanism (17) comprises a threaded plate (1701), a threaded hole is arranged inside the threaded plate (1701), and the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (18), a vertical shaft (1703) is fixedly connected below the pressure plate (5), a first gear (1702) is sleeved below the outer surface of the vertical shaft (1703), a plurality of first saw teeth (1704) are installed on a side of the threaded plate (1701) close to the first gear (1702), and the first saw teeth (1704) are meshed with the first gear (1702), the lower end surface of the vertical shaft (1703) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the cavity via a bearing, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the pressure plate (5).

8. The adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (20) comprises two transverse shafts (2004), one end of the two transverse shafts (2004) being fixedly connected to one end of the two threaded rods (18) respectively, the other end of one of the transverse shafts (2004) being fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the rocker (21) via a connecting column, and the other end of the other transverse shaft (2004) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity via a bearing.

9. The adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the transverse axis (2004) is sleeved with a second gear (2001), the outer surfaces of the two second gears (2001) are sleeved with a conveyor belt (2003), the inner surface of the conveyor belt (2003) is evenly mounted with a plurality of second saw teeth (2002), and the second saw teeth (2002) are meshed with the second gears (2001).

10. The adjustable photovoltaic panel mounting bracket for a distributed photovoltaic power station according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (20) is installed behind the installation groove (16) through an active cavity, a plurality of clamping plates are installed on the rear end face of the conveyor belt (2003), an annular groove is provided on the rear end face of the inner wall of the active cavity, and the plurality of clamping plates are clamped into the inner side of the annular groove.