Intelligent PICC grip ball

By designing an intelligent PICC grip ball, using a rotating threaded rod and a built-in sensor system, the problem of lack of feedback and adaptability in the existing technology is solved, and the grip strength adaptation and effective exercise effect for different groups of people is achieved.

CN119565097AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07CHINESE PEOPLES LIBERATION ARMY GENERAL HOSPITAL HAINAN HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411874985.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-19
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the lack of direct feedback and touch during use, existing PICC grip balls make it difficult for patients to accurately sense the position, strength and range of movement of their fingers, which leads to poor exercise results.

Method used

An intelligent PICC grip ball is designed to adjust the size of the hand force part by rotating the threaded rod to adapt to the size of the hand of different groups of people; a built-in pressure sensor and infrared sensing counter provide real-time feedback and counting functions through the control system and speakers.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved adaptation to the grip strength of different groups of people, ensuring that each grip strength can be effectively exercised, avoiding ineffective exercise, and enhancing the entertainment and effect of exercise.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent PICC grip ball, and belongs to the technical field of PICC grip balls. The intelligent PICC grip ball comprises a grip part, a storage cavity is formed in the grip part, a supporting mechanism is installed in the storage cavity, a plurality of LED lamps are arranged on the surface of the grip part at equal intervals, a finger grip part is arranged on the grip part, and a control system is arranged in the finger grip part. According to the intelligent PICC grip ball, the problem that the rehabilitation exercise effect of a patient is poor due to lack of clear exercise effect and body sign feedback in the prior art is solved, the intelligent PICC grip ball can adapt to different crowds, the number of times of ball holding of the patient every day can be counted, and the intelligent PICC grip ball is suitable for different crowds. The possibility that the patient cannot reach the daily ball holding amount and ineffective exercise occurs is prevented, and the entertainment effect can be achieved while the patient uses the intelligent PICC grip ball for exercise.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grip balls, in particular to an intelligent PICC grip ball. Background Art

[0002] The grip ball, also known as the stress relief ball and the venting ball, is mainly used to exercise the finger and arm strength. The grip ball is not large and can be held in the palm of your hand. Hold the grip ball and squeeze it hard. You can feel the pressure of the grip ball on your fingers. Generally, if you hold it for N times continuously, you can feel the numbness and heat in your palms, and then you will feel very comfortable. Because when you squeeze the grip ball hard, the flexible ball is deformed and fills the palm. The palm is loosened and tightened, and the ball can effectively stimulate the major acupuncture points of the palm, promote blood circulation, and achieve the effect of exercise and health care. In order to prevent PICC-related thrombosis in patients with PICC catheterization, each new patient will be provided with a grip ball and instructed on its use to reduce the occurrence of PICC-related thrombosis.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN214074922U discloses a PICC grip ball, including a grip ball body, a cavity is opened inside the grip ball body, a pressure rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the cavity, a pressure block is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressure rod, a first spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the pressure block, a top plate is fixedly connected to the side of the first spring away from the pressure block, a top rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the top plate, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the top rod after passing through the side wall of the cavity. By arranging a pressure rod inside the grip ball body and cooperating with the pressure block and the first spring on the pressure rod, the grip strength can be exercised, and by arranging a pressure sensor inside the cavity and cooperating with the pressure rod to squeeze the pressure sensor, the effect of lighting up the indicator light can be achieved, thereby prompting the patient that the strength has reached the requirement.

[0004] In actual use, the above patent lacks direct feedback and touch during finger operation, making it difficult for patients to accurately perceive the position, strength and range of motion of their fingers, which in turn leads to a lack of clear exercise effects and physical sign feedback. It is difficult to know whether effective exercise or excessive exercise has been performed, resulting in poor results of patient rehabilitation exercises. Therefore, it cannot meet existing needs. In response to this, we have proposed an intelligent PICC grip ball. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent PICC grip ball. By adjusting the size of the gripping part of the palm, the PICC grip ball can be adapted to different groups of people. It can be used by patients with large or small hands, thereby improving practicality. The number of times the patient grips the ball every day can be counted to prevent the patient from failing to reach the daily gripping amount, thereby affecting the effect of its use. A pressure sensor generates a pressure signal and transmits the pressure signal to a control system. The control system controls a loudspeaker to issue a reminder to prompt the patient that the strength has reached the requirement at this time, thereby ensuring that the grip strength each time can achieve a therapeutic effect and avoiding the possibility of ineffective exercise. The patient can use the intelligent PICC grip ball of the present invention to exercise while also taking into account the entertainment effect, thereby preventing the patient from feeling boredom due to long-term use of the intelligent PICC grip ball for exercise, thereby affecting the effect of training, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent PICC grip ball, comprising a palm grip part and a finger grip part, the palm grip part is provided with a storage cavity, a supporting mechanism is installed in the storage cavity, a plurality of LED lights are equidistantly provided on the surface of the palm grip part, the finger grip part is provided on the palm grip part, and a control system is provided in the finger grip part.

[0007] Preferably, a group of through holes are provided on the finger grip portion, the palm grip portion and the finger grip portion are both made of silicone material, a display screen is provided on the front of the finger grip portion, speakers are provided on both sides of the display screen, control buttons are provided below the display screen, and an installation cavity is provided on the back of the finger grip portion, and a battery is installed in the installation cavity.

[0008] Preferably, the support mechanism includes a vertical support assembly, a transverse support assembly and a threaded rod. The vertical support assembly is fixed in a storage cavity in the palm force portion. A plurality of transverse support assemblies are equidistantly arranged on the outside of the storage cavity in the palm force portion, and threaded rods are threadedly mounted on the transverse support assemblies.

[0009] Preferably, the vertical support assembly includes a movable rod, a vertical tube, a partition, a first spring and a first fixed rod. A partition is fixed at the inner center of the vertical tube, and first springs are installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the partition. The end of the first spring away from the partition is fixed to the bottom of the movable rod, and the top of the movable rod passes through the upper and lower ends of the vertical tube and is respectively fixed to the top and bottom of the palm force part. The first fixed rod is provided on the inner side of the first spring, and a movable rod is movably installed on the outer side of the first fixed rod.

[0010] Preferably, the lateral support assembly includes a transverse tube, a trigger rod, a second fixed rod, a second spring, a fixed tube and a threaded hole, the second fixed rod is fixed inside the transverse tube, threaded holes are provided on the second fixed rod and the fixed tube, a second spring is provided on the outside of the second fixed rod, one end of the second spring is fixed to the fixed tube, and the other end is fixed to the fixed tube, and the trigger rod is fixed on the outside of the fixed tube.

[0011] Preferably, a cavity is provided in the fixed tube, a pressure sensor is provided at the bottom of the cavity, a fixed plate is fixed to the outer surface of the fixed tube, an infrared induction counter is provided on the fixed plate, and the position of the infrared induction counter corresponds to the position of the trigger rod.

[0012] Preferably, the control system comprises:

[0013] A data processing module, used for receiving pressure data from the pressure sensor, and analyzing and judging the received pressure data;

[0014] A display module is used to display the number of times the patient exercises with the PICC grip ball and the pressure data of the pressure sensor;

[0015] A timing module is used to set the time for the patient to exercise with the PICC grip ball and continuously time the real-time time when the patient uses the PICC grip ball;

[0016] The alarm module is used to send out corresponding alarm signals through the speaker according to the results of analysis and judgment.

[0017] Preferably, the data processing module includes:

[0018] A data acquisition module, used to acquire pressure data from the pressure sensor and transmit the acquired pressure data to the data analysis module;

[0019] A data analysis module is used to process the pressure data of the pressure sensor to obtain the pressure value corresponding to the pressure signal, and analyze the grip force value applied by the patient when the PICC grip ball is deformed;

[0020] The data judgment module is used to judge whether the patient has performed effective exercise according to the grip force value applied when the PICC grip ball is deformed.

[0021] Preferably, the data processing module further includes:

[0022] The biometric identification submodule is used to obtain infrared detection data from the infrared sensor, make biometric judgment based on the infrared detection data, and determine whether the patient is performing the gripping operation; obtain the patient's fingerprint, and distinguish and store the measurement data of the PICC gripping ball exercise based on the fingerprint identification of the patient's identity;

[0023] The single grip pressure curve construction submodule is used to associate the pressure data with the time data through the timer when the patient performs the grip force operation, so as to construct a pressure curve that changes with time; the curve is segmented according to the changes in the peak and trough of the pressure curve, so as to ensure that each segmented curve segment includes a pressure change process from the trough to the peak, that is, to obtain a single grip pressure curve;

[0024] The effect evaluation submodule is used to set the evaluation cycle. For the first PICC grip ball exercise measurement data of the same patient on the first day of the adjacent evaluation cycle, the single grip pressure curves of the same order of the two exercises are compared according to the grip pressure order, and the pressure peak value of the smaller of the two peaks in the same order and the pressure duration respectively experienced to reach the smaller pressure peak value are determined. The exercise effect index is calculated using the following formula and announced through the speaker:

[0025]

[0026] in, is the exercise effect index of the adjacent evaluation cycle, The number of grip compressions during the first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the previous cycle in the adjacent assessment cycle. The number of grips and compressions during the first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the next cycle in the adjacent assessment cycle. The minimum number of grip compressions in the two grip compressions of the first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the adjacent assessment cycle, that is: ; The first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the previous cycle The duration of the compression of each grip, The first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the next cycle The duration of the compression of each grip, and is to set the weight coefficient, and .

[0027] Preferably, the data processing module further includes:

[0028] The data acquisition submodule is used to obtain the palm temperature and ambient temperature of the temperature sensor, and obtain the heart rate data through the heart rate sensor;

[0029] The energy consumption evaluation submodule is used to input the palm temperature, heart rate data and ambient temperature into the exercise energy consumption evaluation model based on the pre-trained exercise energy consumption evaluation model, and output the consumed calorie value;

[0030] The status assessment submodule is used to calculate and assess the patient status for the same patient using the following formula:

[0031]

[0032] in, is an indicator of patient status, The current number of calories consumed by gripping. For the The number of calories burned by the historical grip and pressing. The patient's historical grip-pressure times;

[0033] The warning submodule is used to compare the current patient status indicator with the indicator threshold. If the patient status indicator exceeds the indicator threshold, a warning message is issued.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0035] 1. The intelligent PICC grip ball of the present invention rotates the threaded rod to move the threaded rod in the threaded hole and adjusts the size of the palm grip part, so that the PICC grip ball can adapt to different groups of people and can be used by patients with large or small hands, thereby improving practicality.

[0036] 2. The intelligent PICC grip ball of the present invention counts the patient's training status through an infrared sensing counter, and can count the number of times the patient grips the ball every day to prevent the patient from failing to reach the daily ball grip amount, which affects the effect of its use. The pressure sensor generates a pressure signal and transmits the pressure signal to the control system. The control system controls the speaker to issue a reminder to prompt the patient that the strength has reached the requirement at this time, thereby ensuring that the grip strength each time can achieve a therapeutic effect and avoiding the possibility of ineffective exercise.

[0037] 3. The intelligent PICC grip ball of the present invention emits colorful lights and plays music through the LED lights and speakers, so that patients can exercise with the intelligent PICC grip ball of the present invention while also having entertainment effects, thus avoiding patients feeling bored with long-term use of the intelligent PICC grip ball for exercise, which affects the training effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent PICC grip ball of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent PICC grip ball after size adjustment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism of the intelligent PICC grip ball of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the vertical support assembly of the intelligent PICC grip ball of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lateral support assembly of the intelligent PICC grip ball of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the lateral support assembly of the intelligent PICC grip ball of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the intelligent PICC grip ball module of the present invention.

[0045] In the figure: 1. finger grip part; 2. palm grip part; 21. through hole; 3. support mechanism; 31. vertical support assembly; 311. movable rod; 312. vertical tube; 313. partition; 314. first spring; 315. first fixed rod; 32. horizontal support assembly; 321. horizontal tube; 322. trigger rod; 323. second fixed rod; 324. second spring; 325. fixed tube; 326. threaded hole; 327. cavity; 328. pressure sensor; 329. fixing plate; 320. infrared induction counter; 33. threaded rod; 4. LED lamp; 5. speaker; 6. display screen; 7. installation cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] In order to solve the problem that the existing patents lack direct feedback and touch during actual use of finger operations, making it difficult for patients to accurately perceive the position, strength and range of motion of their fingers, which leads to a lack of clear exercise effect and physical sign feedback, making it difficult to know whether effective exercise has been carried out or over-exercise, resulting in poor results of patient rehabilitation exercises, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0048] The intelligent PICC grip ball comprises a palm grip part 2 and a finger grip part 1, wherein the palm grip part 2 is provided with a storage cavity, a supporting mechanism 3 is installed in the storage cavity, a plurality of LED lights 4 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the palm grip part 2, the finger grip part 1 is arranged on the palm grip part 2, a control system is arranged in the finger grip part 1, a group of through holes 21 are arranged on the finger grip part 1, and the through holes 21 are convenient for finger insertion, the palm grip part 2 and the finger grip part 1 are made of silicone material, a display screen 6 is arranged on the front of the finger grip part 1, speakers 5 are arranged on both sides of the display screen 6, and a control button is arranged below the display screen 6, an installation cavity 7 is arranged on the back of the finger grip part 1, a battery is installed in the installation cavity 7, and the battery enables the patient to exercise outside, and the LED lights 4 arranged at the same time can emit colorful lights, and can play music through the speaker 5 according to the needs of the patient, so that the patient can take into account the entertainment effect while exercising with the intelligent PICC grip ball of the present invention, avoiding the patient from feeling boredom after long-term exercise with the intelligent PICC grip ball, which affects the training effect.

[0049] The support mechanism 3 includes a vertical support component 31, a transverse support component 32 and a threaded rod 33. The vertical support component 31 is fixed in a storage cavity in the palm force part 2. A plurality of transverse support components 32 are equidistantly arranged outside the storage cavity in the palm force part 2. The threaded rods 33 are threadedly mounted on the transverse support components 32.

[0050] The vertical support assembly 31 includes a movable rod 311, a vertical tube 312, a partition 313, a first spring 314 and a first fixed rod 315. The partition 313 is fixed at the inner center of the vertical tube 312, and the first spring 314 is installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the partition 313. The end of the first spring 314 away from the partition 313 is fixed to the bottom of the movable rod 311. The top of the movable rod 311 passes through the upper and lower ends of the vertical tube 312 and is respectively fixed to the top and bottom of the palm force part 2. The first fixed rod 315 is provided on the inner side of the first spring 314, and the movable rod 311 is movably installed on the outer side of the first fixed rod 315.

[0051] The lateral support assembly 32 includes a transverse tube 321, a trigger rod 322, a second fixing rod 323, a second spring 324, a fixing tube 325 and a threaded hole 326. The second fixing rod 323 is fixed inside the transverse tube 321. The second fixing rod 323 and the fixing tube 325 are both provided with threaded holes 326. The second spring 324 is provided on the outer side of the second fixing rod 323. One end of the second spring 324 is fixed to the fixing tube 325, and the other end is fixed to the fixing tube 325. The outer side of the fixing tube 325 is fixed There is a trigger rod 322. When the size needs to be reduced, the threaded rod 33 is rotated clockwise to move the threaded rod 33 inward in the threaded hole 326, and the palm force part 2 is contracted inward to reduce the size of the palm force part 2. When the size needs to be increased, the threaded rod 33 is rotated counterclockwise to move the threaded rod 33 outward in the threaded hole 326 to increase the size of the palm force part 2. This makes the PICC grip ball adaptable to different groups of people and can be used by patients with large or small hands, thereby improving practicality.

[0052] A cavity 327 is provided in the fixed tube 325, and a pressure sensor 328 is provided at the bottom of the cavity 327. A fixed plate 329 is fixed to the outer surface of the fixed tube 325, and an infrared induction counter 320 is provided on the fixed plate 329. The position of the infrared induction counter 320 corresponds to the position of the trigger rod 322. The model of the pressure sensor 328 is PT124G-111. The pressure sensor 328 is used to generate a pressure signal when the palm force part 2 is deformed, and transmit the pressure signal to the control system. The control system is used to obtain the pressure value corresponding to the pressure signal. When in use, the patient's five fingers pass through the through hole 21 to hold the palm force part 2. At this time, the patient's five fingers squeeze the palm force part 2, so that the movable rod 311 shrinks inwardly, and the cross tube 321 shrinks inwardly under the squeezing of the fingers, and a pressure is generated under the action of the second spring 324. The force is applied to the second fixing rod 323 so as to move in the cavity 327 in the fixing tube 325 and contact the pressure sensor 328. The pressure sensor 328 is squeezed to generate a pressure signal and transmit the pressure signal to the control system. The control system controls the speaker 5 to issue a reminder to remind the patient that the force has reached the requirement at this time, thereby ensuring that the grip strength each time can achieve the therapeutic effect and avoiding the possibility of ineffective exercise. At the same time, the cross tube 321 drives the trigger rod 322 to move under the elastic force of the second spring 324, so that the trigger rod 322 contacts the infrared induction counter 320. The infrared induction counter 320 counts the patient's training status and displays the counted number on the display screen 6. It can count the number of times the patient grips the ball every day to prevent the patient from failing to reach the daily grip amount and affecting the use effect.

[0053] Control system, including:

[0054] A data processing module, used to receive pressure data from the pressure sensor 328, and analyze and judge the received pressure data;

[0055] A display module, used to display the number of times the patient exercises with the PICC grip ball and the pressure data of the pressure sensor 328;

[0056] A timing module is used to set the time for the patient to exercise with the PICC grip ball and continuously time the real-time time when the patient uses the PICC grip ball;

[0057] The alarm module is used to send out a corresponding alarm signal through the speaker 5 according to the results of analysis and judgment.

[0058] Data processing module, including:

[0059] A data acquisition module, used to acquire pressure data from the pressure sensor 328 and transmit the acquired pressure data to the data analysis module;

[0060] A data analysis module, used to process the pressure data of the pressure sensor 328 to obtain the pressure value corresponding to the pressure signal, and analyze the grip force value applied by the patient when the PICC grip ball is deformed;

[0061] The data judgment module is used to judge whether the patient has performed effective exercise according to the grip force value applied when the PICC grip ball is deformed.

[0062] The working process of the control system includes:

[0063] First, use the timing module to set the time for the patient to exercise with the PICC grip ball, and continuously count the real-time time that the patient uses the PICC grip ball;

[0064] Receiving pressure data from the pressure sensor 328, processing the pressure data from the pressure sensor 328 to obtain a pressure value corresponding to the pressure signal, and analyzing the grip force value applied by the patient when the PICC grip ball is deformed;

[0065] The grip force applied when the PICC grip ball is deformed is used to determine whether the patient has performed effective exercise;

[0066] If the effect of effective exercise is achieved, the result will be displayed on the display screen 6. If the effect of effective exercise is not achieved, an audible and visual alarm will be issued through the speaker 5, so that the patient can understand his or her training situation and avoid the lack of clear exercise effect and physical sign feedback, making it difficult to know whether effective exercise has been performed or excessive exercise, which may lead to the possibility of poor effect of patient rehabilitation exercise.

[0067] Working principle: When using the intelligent PICC grip ball of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 7 , including the following steps:

[0068] Step 1: According to the size of the patient's hand, the threaded rod 33 is rotated to move the threaded rod 33 in the threaded hole 326, and the size of the hand grip part 2 is adjusted until it fits the size of the patient's hand, so that the PICC grip ball can be adapted to different groups of people, and can be used by patients with large or small hands, thereby improving practicality;

[0069] Step 2: After the size adjustment is completed, the patient passes five fingers through the through hole 21 to hold the palm force part 2. At this time, the patient's five fingers squeeze the palm force part 2, and the movable rod 311 shrinks inwardly under the elastic force of the first spring 314. At this time, the second spring 324 at the cross tube 321 shrinks inwardly under the squeezing of the fingers;

[0070] Step 3: The palm of the hand generates pressure on the force-applying part 2 under the action of the second spring 324, so that the second fixing rod 323 moves in the cavity 327 in the fixing tube 325 and contacts the pressure sensor 328. The pressure sensor 328 is squeezed to generate a pressure signal and transmit the pressure signal to the control system. At the same time, the cross tube 321 drives the trigger rod 322 to move under the elastic force of the second spring 324, so that the trigger rod 322 contacts the infrared induction counter 320. The infrared induction counter 320 counts the patient's training status and displays the counted number on the display screen 6, which can count the number of times the patient holds the ball every day, so as to prevent the patient from failing to reach the daily ball holding amount and affecting the use effect;

[0071] Step 4: The control system obtains the pressure data of the pressure sensor 328, processes the pressure data of the pressure sensor 328 to obtain the pressure value corresponding to the pressure signal, and analyzes the grip force value applied by the patient when the PICC grip ball is deformed;

[0072] Step 5: Determine whether the patient has performed effective exercise based on the grip force value applied when the PICC grip ball is deformed, and display the judgment result on the display screen 6.

[0073] In summary, the intelligent PICC grip ball of the present invention rotates the threaded rod 33 to move the threaded rod 33 in the threaded hole 326, and adjusts the size of the palm grip portion 2, so that the PICC grip ball can adapt to different groups of people and can be used by patients with large or small hands, thereby improving practicality. The transverse tube 321 drives the trigger rod 322 to move under the elastic force of the second spring 324, so that the trigger rod 322 contacts the infrared induction counter 320. The infrared induction counter 320 counts the patient's training status and displays the counted number on the display screen 6, so as to count the number of times the patient grips the ball every day, thereby preventing the patient from failing to reach the target number. The amount of gripping the ball every day affects its use effect. The pressure sensor 328 generates a pressure signal and transmits the pressure signal to the control system. The control system controls the speaker 5 to issue a reminder to remind the patient that the strength has reached the requirement at this time, thereby ensuring that the size of each grip can achieve a therapeutic effect and avoid the possibility of ineffective exercise. The LED light 4 and the speaker 5 are set to emit colorful lights and play music respectively, so that patients can exercise with the intelligent PICC grip ball of the present invention while also taking into account the entertainment effect, thereby avoiding patients feeling bored with long-term use of the intelligent PICC grip ball for exercise, which affects the training effect.

[0074] Based on the above embodiment, the data processing module further includes:

[0075] The biometric identification submodule is used to obtain infrared detection data from the infrared sensor, make biometric judgment based on the infrared detection data, and determine whether the patient is performing the gripping operation; obtain the patient's fingerprint, and distinguish and store the measurement data of the PICC gripping ball exercise based on the fingerprint identification of the patient's identity;

[0076] The single grip pressure curve construction submodule is used to associate the pressure data with the time data through the timer when the patient performs the grip force operation, so as to construct a pressure curve that changes with time; the curve is segmented according to the changes in the peak and trough of the pressure curve, so as to ensure that each segmented curve segment includes a pressure change process from the trough to the peak, that is, to obtain a single grip pressure curve;

[0077] The effect evaluation submodule is used to set the evaluation cycle. For the first PICC grip ball exercise measurement data of the same patient on the first day of the adjacent evaluation cycle, the single grip pressure curves of the same order of the two exercises are compared according to the grip pressure order, and the pressure peak value of the smaller of the two peaks in the same order and the pressure duration respectively experienced to reach the smaller pressure peak value are determined. The exercise effect index is calculated using the following formula and announced through the speaker:

[0078]

[0079] in, is the exercise effect index of the adjacent evaluation cycle, The number of grip compressions during the first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the previous cycle in the adjacent assessment cycle. The number of grips and compressions during the first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the next cycle in the adjacent assessment cycle. The minimum number of grip compressions in the two grip compressions of the first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the adjacent assessment cycle, that is: ; The first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the previous cycle The duration of the compression of each grip, The first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the next cycle The duration of the compression of each grip, and is to set the weight coefficient, and .

[0080] Specifically, infrared biometric recognition is used to determine that the user is a patient, not a mechanical device or robot. Fingerprint recognition is used to distinguish users, and the exercise measurement data are stored and managed separately according to the different users, so as to facilitate data query or call analysis for specific patients. The data measurement is associated with time to construct a pressure change curve of the patient's exercise. The process from the lowest pressure to the peak pressure is used as a single grip pressure. The curve is segmented to obtain each single grip pressure curve, that is, the single grip pressure curve includes the whole process from low to high grip pressure, thereby providing a basis for the change analysis of single grip pressure. The number of grip pressures (that is, including multiple grip pressures) of the patient each time using the PICC grip ball exercise The single grip pressure curve may be different, and the duration of each grip pressure from low to high is also different. The general trend is that the later it is, the longer it takes. Each single pressure peak may also be different. The above formula uses the first PICC grip ball exercise in adjacent cycles as the analysis object, avoiding the analysis error caused by differences in fatigue levels caused by consecutive exercises. The evaluation cycle is generally measured in days, because the patient's physical condition recovers after a night of rest. For example, the first PICC grip ball exercise of the previous day and the current day is evaluated once a day, or it is evaluated every three days, or it can be evaluated once a week or month. The evaluation provides patients with an intuitive understanding of the effect of their own exercise and improves the patient's good experience.

[0081] Based on the above embodiment, the data processing module further includes:

[0082] The data acquisition submodule is used to obtain the palm temperature and ambient temperature of the temperature sensor, and obtain the heart rate data through the heart rate sensor;

[0083] The energy consumption evaluation submodule is used to input the palm temperature, heart rate data and ambient temperature into the sports energy consumption evaluation model based on the pre-trained sports energy consumption evaluation model, and output the consumed calorie value;

[0084] The status assessment submodule is used to calculate and assess the patient status for the same patient using the following formula:

[0085]

[0086] in, is an indicator of patient status, The current number of calories consumed by gripping. For the The number of calories burned by the historical grip and pressing. The patient's historical grip-pressure times;

[0087] The warning submodule is used to compare the current patient status indicator with the indicator threshold. If the patient status indicator exceeds the indicator threshold, a warning message is issued.

[0088] Specifically, when the patient uses the PICC hand grip ball for exercise, as the number of times the hand gripper is used increases, the friction between the hand and the hand gripper will generate heat, causing the palm temperature to rise, that is, the patient's palm temperature and heart rate will change with the changes in the environment. In addition, the changes in palm temperature and heart rate during exercise will vary depending on the patient's physique. By monitoring the changes in palm temperature, heart rate and ambient temperature, the calorie consumption can be indirectly evaluated through the exercise energy consumption evaluation model. Based on the calories consumed by the current exercise and historical exercise, the patient's status index is calculated using the above formula. If the patient's status index exceeds the index threshold, it means that the patient's current state is abnormal, and a warning message is issued to prompt the patient to pay attention. In addition, the calorie consumption assessment can be adjusted according to the change in ambient temperature to ensure the reliability of the assessment results. Among them, the exercise energy consumption assessment model can use a neural network as the model basis, and use a training data set composed of historical monitoring data for the training of the exercise energy consumption assessment model, so that the exercise energy consumption assessment model can be used to realize exercise effect monitoring.

[0089] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0090] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent PICC grip ball, comprising a palm grip portion (2) and a finger grip portion (1), characterized in that: The palm force portion (2) is provided with a storage cavity, a support mechanism (3) is installed in the storage cavity, a plurality of LED lights (4) are provided at equal distances on the surface of the palm force portion (2), the finger grip portion (1) is provided on the palm force portion (2), and a control system is provided in the finger grip portion (1).

2. The intelligent PICC grip ball according to claim 1, characterized in that: The finger grip portion (1) is provided with a group of through holes (21); the palm grip portion (2) and the finger grip portion (1) are both made of a silicone material; a display screen (6) is provided on the front of the finger grip portion (1); speakers (5) are provided on both sides of the display screen (6); a control button is provided below the display screen (6); and a mounting cavity (7) is provided on the back of the finger grip portion (1); a storage battery is installed in the mounting cavity (7).

3. The intelligent PICC grip ball according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support mechanism (3) comprises a vertical support assembly (31), a transverse support assembly (32) and a threaded rod (33); the vertical support assembly (31) is fixed in a storage cavity in the palm force portion (2); a plurality of transverse support assemblies (32) are equidistantly arranged outside the storage cavity in the palm force portion (2); and the threaded rod (33) is threadedly mounted on each of the transverse support assemblies (32).

4. The intelligent PICC grip ball according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The vertical support assembly (31) comprises a movable rod (311), a vertical tube (312), a partition (313), a first spring (314) and a first fixed rod (315); the partition (313) is fixed at the inner center of the vertical tube (312); the first spring (314) is installed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the partition (313); one end of the first spring (314) away from the partition (313) is fixed to the bottom of the movable rod (311); the top of the movable rod (311) passes through the upper and lower ends of the vertical tube (312) and is respectively fixed to the top and bottom of the palm force part (2); the first fixed rod (315) is provided on the inner side of the first spring (314); and the movable rod (311) is movably installed on the outer side of the first fixed rod (315).

5. The intelligent PICC grip ball according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The transverse support assembly (32) comprises a transverse tube (321), a trigger rod (322), a second fixing rod (323), a second spring (324), a fixing tube (325) and a threaded hole (326); the second fixing rod (323) is fixed inside the transverse tube (321); the second fixing rod (323) and the fixing tube (325) are both provided with threaded holes (326); a second spring (324) is provided outside the second fixing rod (323); one end of the second spring (324) is fixed to the fixing tube (325) and the other end is fixed to the fixing tube (325); and the trigger rod (322) is fixed outside the fixing tube (325).

6. The intelligent PICC grip ball according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed tube (325) is provided with a cavity (327) in it, a pressure sensor (328) is provided at the bottom of the cavity (327), a fixed plate (329) is fixed to the outer surface of the fixed tube (325), an infrared induction counter (320) is provided on the fixed plate (329), and the position of the infrared induction counter (320) corresponds to the position of the trigger rod (322).

7. The intelligent PICC grip ball according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control system comprises: A data processing module, used to receive pressure data from the pressure sensor (328), and to analyze and judge the received pressure data; A display module, used to display the number of times the patient exercises using the PICC grip ball and the pressure data of the pressure sensor (328); A timing module is used to set the time for the patient to exercise with the PICC grip ball and continuously time the real-time time when the patient uses the PICC grip ball; The alarm module is used to send out a corresponding alarm signal through a speaker (5) according to the results of analysis and judgment.

8. The intelligent PICC grip ball according to claim 7, characterized in that: The data processing module comprises: A data acquisition module, used to acquire pressure data from the pressure sensor (328) and transmit the acquired pressure data to the data analysis module; A data analysis module, used to process the pressure data of the pressure sensor (328) to obtain a pressure value corresponding to the pressure signal, and to analyze the grip force value applied by the patient when the PICC grip ball is deformed; The data judgment module is used to judge whether the patient has performed effective exercise according to the grip force value applied when the PICC grip ball is deformed.

9. The intelligent PICC grip ball according to claim 8, characterized in that: The data processing module further includes: The biometric identification submodule is used to obtain infrared detection data from the infrared sensor, make biometric judgment based on the infrared detection data, and determine whether the patient is performing the gripping operation; obtain the patient's fingerprint, and distinguish and store the measurement data of the PICC gripping ball exercise based on the fingerprint identification of the patient's identity; The single grip pressure curve construction submodule is used to associate the pressure data with the time data through the timer when the patient performs the grip force operation, so as to construct a pressure curve that changes with time; the curve is segmented according to the changes in the peak and trough of the pressure curve, so as to ensure that each segmented curve segment includes a pressure change process from the trough to the peak, that is, to obtain a single grip pressure curve; The effect evaluation submodule is used to set the evaluation cycle. For the first PICC grip ball exercise measurement data of the same patient on the first day of the adjacent evaluation cycle, the single grip pressure curves of the same order of the two exercises are compared according to the grip pressure order, and the pressure peak value of the smaller of the two peaks in the same order and the pressure duration respectively experienced to reach the smaller pressure peak value are determined. The exercise effect index is calculated using the following formula and announced through the speaker: in, is the exercise effect index of the adjacent evaluation cycle, The number of grip compressions during the first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the previous cycle in the adjacent assessment cycle. The number of grips and compressions during the first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the next cycle in the adjacent assessment cycle. The minimum number of grip compressions in the two grip compressions of the first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the adjacent assessment cycle, that is: ; The first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the previous cycle The duration of the compression of each grip, The first PICC grip ball exercise on the first day of the next cycle The duration of the compression of each grip, and is to set the weight coefficient, and .

10. The intelligent PICC grip ball according to claim 9, characterized in that: The data processing module further includes: The data acquisition submodule is used to obtain the palm temperature and ambient temperature of the temperature sensor, and obtain the heart rate data through the heart rate sensor; The energy consumption evaluation submodule is used to input the palm temperature, heart rate data and ambient temperature into the sports energy consumption evaluation model based on the pre-trained sports energy consumption evaluation model, and output the consumed calorie value; The status assessment submodule is used to calculate and assess the patient status for the same patient using the following formula: in, is an indicator of patient status, The current number of calories consumed by gripping. For the The number of calories burned by the historical grip and pressing. The patient's historical grip-pressure times; The warning submodule is used to compare the current patient status indicator with the indicator threshold. If the patient status indicator exceeds the indicator threshold, a warning message is issued.

Citation Information

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