Tool for controlling elevation, levelness and flatness of ground leveling layer

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ground construction, in particular to a ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool, the ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool is used in cooperation with an infrared gradienter, the ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool further comprises a transverse leveling instrument, and a detection control face is arranged at the bottom of the transverse leveling instrument; the tool for controlling the elevation, levelness and flatness of the ground leveling layer is novel in structure, easy to operate, high in flatness, accurate in elevation control, capable of controlling the elevation, levelness and flatness of the ground leveling layer, convenient to use and high in practicability. And meanwhile, construction procedures and construction cost are reduced, and convenience is provided for workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ground construction, in particular to a tool for controlling the elevation, horizontality and flatness of a ground leveling layer. Background Art

[0002] At present, since the workers are in a state of looking down during the ground leveling construction process, there are no reference objects or it is difficult to observe the reference objects during the ground plastering leveling construction process, which makes it difficult to control the horizontality, flatness and elevation of the ground leveling construction. There are usually two ways to solve the existing ground leveling problem: the first is to adopt the self-leveling construction method. Although this method has a higher flatness, it increases the construction process and construction cost; the second is to use plaster cakes and ribs to control the elevation. This method has general flatness, inaccurate elevation control, and an extra construction process increases the construction cost. Therefore, in view of the above situation, it is urgent to develop a ground leveling layer elevation, horizontality and flatness control tool to overcome the shortcomings in current practical applications. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tool for controlling the elevation, horizontality and flatness of a ground leveling layer to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool, the ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool is used with an infrared level meter, and also includes:

[0006] A horizontal level, wherein a detection control surface is provided at the bottom of the horizontal level;

[0007] And a detection component, which is located on the horizontal level ruler and is used to cooperate with an infrared level meter to detect the elevation and horizontality of the ground leveling layer.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the detection component comprises:

[0009] A first vertical ruler and a second vertical ruler, wherein the first vertical ruler and the second vertical ruler are both fixedly mounted on the horizontal ruler, and the first vertical ruler and the second vertical ruler are arranged in parallel and located on the same horizontal plane;

[0010] Wherein, the first vertical scale and the second vertical scale are provided with scales A, B and C in sequence from bottom to top.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the length of the horizontal ruler is 1200 mm, the distance between the first vertical ruler and the second vertical ruler is 1000 mm, and the distance between the first vertical ruler and the end of the horizontal ruler is 100 mm.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the width of the horizontal ruler is 80 mm, and the height of the horizontal ruler is 20 mm.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the diameters of the first vertical scale and the second vertical scale are both 25 mm;

[0014] The heights of the scales A, B and C from the bottom end of the horizontal ruler are 80 mm, 90 mm and 100 mm respectively.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the method for using the ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool specifically comprises the following steps:

[0016] Step 1: According to the designed elevation of the ground leveling layer and the three scales on the first vertical ruler and the second vertical ruler, select one of the scale heights and calculate the vertical distance from the ruler scale to the horizontal one-meter line;

[0017] Step 2: Use with an infrared level. Set up the infrared level on the ground and adjust the height of the infrared level so that the vertical distance between it and the one-meter line is consistent with the vertical distance between the ruler scale and the one-meter line. At this point, the elevation of the lower surface of the control tool is correct.

[0018] Step 3: During the ground leveling process, observe whether the infrared rays are irradiated on the same height scale on the rulers at both ends of the control tool. If the heights are consistent, the control tool is level at this time;

[0019] If the infrared rays are not at the same height scale position, the thickness of the ground plaster layer needs to be adjusted to make it at the same scale. At this time, the elevation and levelness of the ground leveling layer are correct;

[0020] Step 4: By observing the gap between the detection control surface on the lower surface of the control tool and the ground, you can check whether the ground is flat. At the same time, by scraping the ground leveling layer with the control tool, you can make the ground flat.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] During the use of the ground leveling layer elevation, horizontality and flatness control tools, the set horizontal level can be used as a control scale for ground leveling, and the detection control surface on its lower surface can be used as a direct control basis for the ground leveling elevation and flatness, so that the ground flatness can be reflected through the contact between the horizontal level and the ground leveling layer; and through the set detection component, used in conjunction with an infrared level meter, using the principle that two points form a straight line, the cylindrical scales of the rulers at both ends of the leveling control tool are aligned with the infrared level meter to control the level and elevation of the leveling ruler. The operation is simple, the flatness is high, and the elevation control is precise. At the same time, the construction process and construction cost are reduced, providing convenience for the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the ground leveling layer elevation, horizontality and flatness control tool in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the ground leveling layer elevation, horizontality and flatness control tool in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the ground leveling layer elevation, horizontality and flatness control tool in the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1-horizontal level ruler, 2-detection control surface, 3-first vertical ruler, 4-scale A, 5-scale B, 6-scale C, 7-second vertical ruler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , a ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool provided by an embodiment of the present invention, the ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool is used with an infrared level meter, and also includes:

[0030] A horizontal level 1, wherein a detection control surface 2 is provided at the bottom of the horizontal level 1;

[0031] And a detection component, which is located on the horizontal level ruler 1 and is used to cooperate with an infrared level meter to detect the elevation and horizontality of the ground leveling layer.

[0032] During the use of the ground leveling layer elevation, horizontality and flatness control tool, the set horizontal level ruler 1 can be used as a control scale for ground leveling, and the detection control surface 2 on its lower surface can be used as a direct control basis for the ground leveling elevation and flatness, so that the ground flatness can be reflected by the contact between the horizontal level ruler 1 and the ground leveling layer; and through the set detection component, it is used in conjunction with an infrared level meter, using the principle that two points form a straight line, and the cylindrical scales of the rulers at both ends of the leveling control tool are aligned with the infrared level meter to control the level and elevation of the leveling ruler. The operation is simple, the flatness is high, and the elevation control is precise. At the same time, the construction process and construction cost are reduced, providing convenience for the staff.

[0033] In one embodiment of the present invention, see Figure 1-Figure 3 , the detection component comprises:

[0034] A first vertical ruler 3 and a second vertical ruler 7, wherein the first vertical ruler 3 and the second vertical ruler 7 are both fixedly mounted on the horizontal ruler 1, and the first vertical ruler 3 and the second vertical ruler 7 are arranged in parallel and located on the same horizontal plane;

[0035] Wherein, the first vertical scale 3 and the second vertical scale 7 are provided with scales A4, B5 and C6 in sequence from bottom to top.

[0036] The length of the horizontal ruler 1 is 1200 mm, the distance between the first vertical ruler 3 and the second vertical ruler 7 is 1000 mm, and the distance between the first vertical ruler 3 and the end of the horizontal ruler 1 is 100 mm.

[0037] The width of the horizontal ruler 1 is 80 mm, and the height of the horizontal ruler 1 is 20 mm.

[0038] The diameters of the first vertical scale 3 and the second vertical scale 7 are both 25 mm;

[0039] The heights of the scales A4, B5 and C6 from the bottom end of the horizontal ruler 1 are 80 mm, 90 mm and 100 mm respectively.

[0040] In the process of using the ground leveling layer elevation, horizontality and flatness control tool, first, by setting the first vertical ruler 3 and the second vertical ruler 7, wherein the first vertical ruler 3 and the second vertical ruler 7 are installed above the horizontal ruler 1, and there are three scales above the first vertical ruler 3 and the second vertical ruler 7, namely, scale A4, scale B5 and scale C6. When using, select one of the scales, and by calculating the difference between the ground design elevation and the height from the ruler scale to the lower surface of this tool, the vertical distance from the horizontal line irradiated by the infrared level to the one-meter line can be obtained. When the infrared light coincides with the selected scale on the vertical ruler, the ground leveling layer elevation is correct. When the infrared level irradiates the same height scale of the vertical rulers at both ends, the leveling ruler is horizontal. The ground leveling elevation is controlled by adjusting the irradiation height of the infrared level.

[0041] In summary, the method of using this tool is: through the design elevation of the ground leveling layer and the three scales of scale A4, scale B5 and scale C6 on the first vertical ruler 3 and the second vertical ruler 7, select one of the scale heights to calculate the vertical distance from the ruler scale to the horizontal one-meter line. This tool needs to be used with an infrared level meter. When using it, set up the infrared on the ground, adjust the height of the infrared level meter so that its vertical distance from the one-meter line and the vertical distance between the ruler scale and the one-meter line are consistent. At this time, the elevation of the lower surface of this tool is correct. During the ground leveling process, observe whether the infrared ray is irradiated on the same height scale on the rulers at both ends of this tool. If they are consistent, at this time, this tool is horizontal. If the infrared ray is not at the same height scale position, it is necessary to adjust the thickness of the ground plaster layer so that it is at the same scale. At this time, the elevation and levelness of the ground leveling layer are correct. By observing the gap where the lower surface of this tool contacts the ground, it can be observed whether the ground is flat. Scraping the ground leveling layer with this tool can make the ground flat.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present invention, the method for using the ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool specifically includes the following steps:

[0043] Step 1: According to the designed elevation of the ground leveling layer and the three scales on the first vertical ruler 3 and the second vertical ruler 7, select one of the scale heights and calculate the vertical distance from the ruler scale to the horizontal one-meter line;

[0044] Step 2: Use with an infrared level. Set up the infrared level on the ground and adjust the height of the infrared level so that the vertical distance between it and the one-meter line is consistent with the vertical distance between the ruler scale and the one-meter line. At this point, the elevation of the lower surface of the control tool is correct.

[0045] Step 3: During the ground leveling process, observe whether the infrared rays are irradiated on the same height scale on the rulers at both ends of the control tool. If the heights are consistent, the control tool is level at this time;

[0046] If the infrared rays are not at the same height scale position, the thickness of the ground plaster layer needs to be adjusted to make it at the same scale. At this time, the elevation and levelness of the ground leveling layer are correct;

[0047] Step 4: By observing the gap between the detection control surface 2 on the lower surface of the control tool and the ground, it can be observed whether the ground is flat. At the same time, the ground can be made flat by scraping the ground leveling layer with the control tool.

[0048] It should be noted that in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "slide", "rotate", "fix", "have" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a welding connection, a bolt connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0049] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool, the ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool is used with an infrared level meter, characterized in that: Also includes: A horizontal level, wherein a detection control surface is provided at the bottom of the horizontal level; And a detection component, which is located on the horizontal level ruler and is used to cooperate with an infrared level meter to detect the elevation and horizontality of the ground leveling layer.

2. The ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The detection component comprises: A first vertical ruler and a second vertical ruler, wherein the first vertical ruler and the second vertical ruler are both fixedly mounted on the horizontal ruler, and the first vertical ruler and the second vertical ruler are arranged in parallel and located on the same horizontal plane; Wherein, the first vertical scale and the second vertical scale are provided with scales A, B and C in sequence from bottom to top.

3. The ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The length of the horizontal ruler is 1200 mm, the distance between the first vertical ruler and the second vertical ruler is 1000 mm, and the distance between the first vertical ruler and the end of the horizontal ruler is 100 mm.

4. The ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The width of the horizontal ruler is 80 mm, and the height of the horizontal ruler is 20 mm. 。 5. The ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameters of the first vertical scale and the second vertical scale are both 25 mm; The heights of the scales A, B and C from the bottom end of the horizontal ruler are 80 mm, 90 mm and 100 mm respectively.

6. The ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method for using the ground leveling layer elevation, levelness and flatness control tool specifically comprises the following steps: Step 1: According to the designed elevation of the ground leveling layer and the three scales on the first vertical ruler and the second vertical ruler, select one of the scale heights and calculate the vertical distance from the ruler scale to the horizontal one-meter line; Step 2: Use with an infrared level. Set up the infrared on the ground and adjust the height of the infrared level so that the vertical distance between it and the one-meter line is consistent with the vertical distance between the ruler scale and the one-meter line. At this point, the elevation of the lower surface of the control tool is correct. Step 3: During the ground leveling process, observe whether the infrared rays are irradiated on the same height scale on the rulers at both ends of the control tool. If the heights are consistent, the control tool is level at this time; If the infrared rays are not at the same height scale position, the thickness of the ground plaster layer needs to be adjusted to make it at the same scale. At this time, the elevation and levelness of the ground leveling layer are correct; Step 4: By observing the gap between the detection control surface on the lower surface of the control tool and the ground, you can check whether the ground is flat. At the same time, by scraping the ground leveling layer with the control tool, you can make the ground flat.

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