Intelligent testing device for anti-tripping loop of circuit breaker

By designing the intelligent test device for anti-jump circuit of the circuit breaker, the coordination of the control module and the power module is used to solve the frequent tripping of the circuit breaker due to abnormal operation, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the circuit breaker and the protection of the mechanical mechanism.

CN119575157APending Publication Date: 2025-03-07BEIHAI POWER SUPPLY BUREAU OF GUANGXI GRID
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411640989.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the circuit breaker is closed manually or automatically, the circuit breaker may be frequently tripped due to the failure of the operation control switch or the contacts are stuck, causing damage to the mechanical mechanism and safety threats.

Method used

An intelligent test device for anti-jump loop of circuit breaker is designed, including the first technical contact, the second technical contact, the power control contact, the closing contact, the tripping contact and the test button. Through the cooperation of the control module and the power module, the anti-jump loop function can be accurately tested and prevent abnormal phenomena of the circuit breaker in abnormal situations.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent multiple opening and closing actions caused by abnormal operation of the circuit breaker, reduce the impact and wear of the mechanical mechanism, reduce the risk of mechanism damage and explosion, and ensure the safe and stable operation of the circuit breaker.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent test device for an anti-tripping loop of a circuit breaker. The intelligent test device comprises a first technical contact, a second technical contact, a power supply control contact, a closing contact, a tripping contact, a test button, a bottom plate, a power supply module and a control module, the control module is mounted on the left side of the bottom plate; the power module is mounted on the right side of the bottom plate; the first technical contact, the second technical contact, the power supply control contact, the closing contact, the tripping contact and the test button are respectively connected with the control module; and the power supply module is connected with the control module. According to the invention, the function integrity of anti-tripping loops in different forms can be tested, and when the switching-on of a manual or automatic device is abnormal, the circuit breaker can be effectively prevented from generating an abnormal phenomenon, and the safe and stable operation of the circuit breaker can be ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of circuit breakers, and in particular to an intelligent test device for an anti-tripping circuit of a circuit breaker. Background Art

[0002] Circuit breaker is a switch device that can connect and disconnect circuits under normal circumstances, and quickly cut off fault current when a fault occurs, to protect the safe and stable operation of power equipment and systems. It is usually composed of contact system, arc extinguishing system, operating mechanism, release and other parts. The contact system is responsible for the connection and disconnection of the circuit; the arc extinguishing system quickly extinguishes the arc when disconnecting the circuit to prevent the arc from damaging the equipment; the operating mechanism is used to control the opening and closing action of the circuit breaker; the release triggers the circuit breaker to trip when the fault current reaches a certain value.

[0003] However, when closing the circuit manually or automatically, if the operating control switch is not reset or the control switch contacts or the automatic device contacts are stuck, a dangerous situation will occur. At this time, the protection action causes the circuit breaker to trip, but since the above problem has not been solved, the closing signal may be triggered again, causing the circuit breaker to "trip-close" multiple times, the so-called jump. This jump fault is very dangerous to the circuit breaker itself, because the frequent opening and closing actions will cause huge impact and wear on the mechanical mechanism of the circuit breaker, which is easy to cause damage to the mechanism. As time goes by and the number of jumps increases, this damage may continue to accumulate, and in severe cases it may even cause the circuit breaker to explode, causing the accident to further expand and posing a serious threat to the safe operation of the power system. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides an intelligent test device for circuit breaker anti-tripping circuit, which can test the functional integrity of anti-tripping circuits in different forms. When abnormal conditions occur during manual or automatic closing, it can effectively prevent abnormal phenomena from occurring in the circuit breaker, ensuring that the circuit breaker can operate safely and stably. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0005] An intelligent test device for a circuit breaker anti-tripping circuit comprises a first technical contact, a second technical contact, a power control contact, a closing contact, a tripping contact, a test button, a base plate, a power module and a control module;

[0006] The control module is installed on the left side of the base plate, and the power module is installed on the right side of the base plate; the first technical contact, the second technical contact, the power control contact, the closing contact, the tripping contact and the test button are respectively connected to the control module; the power module is connected to the control module.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes an insulating shell; the insulating shell is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the bottom plate is installed inside the insulating shell; the first technical contact, the second technical contact, the power control contact and the closing contact are installed on the left side of the front side of the insulating shell; the tripping contact and the test button are installed on the lower side of the front side of the insulating shell.

[0008] Preferably, it also includes a power switch and a charging interface; the power switch and the charging interface are installed on the lower front side of the insulating shell; the power switch is connected to the control module; the charging interface is connected to the power module.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a display screen; the display screen is installed in the middle of the front side of the insulating shell; the display module and the control module.

[0010] Preferably, it also includes a control chip; the control chip is installed in the middle of the base plate; the control chip is respectively connected to the control module, the display screen and the power module.

[0011] Preferably, the control module is a relay module.

[0012] Preferably, handles are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the insulating shell.

[0013] Preferably, the power module is a lithium battery.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present invention is connected to the control module by setting the first technical contact, the second technical contact, the power control contact, the closing contact, the tripping contact and the test button, etc., and cooperates with the control module installed on the left side of the bottom plate and the power module on the right side, so as to accurately test the functional integrity of the anti-tripping circuit in different forms. When an abnormal situation occurs during manual or automatic closing, the circuit breaker can be effectively prevented from abnormal phenomena, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the circuit breaker, avoiding multiple opening and closing actions caused by the failure of the operation control switch to be reset or the control switch contacts and the automatic device contacts to be stuck, thereby reducing the impact and wear on the mechanical mechanism of the circuit breaker, reducing the risk of mechanism damage and explosion, and effectively ensuring the safe and stable operation of the power system.

[0016] At the same time, the test button is convenient for operators to perform test operations, and the connection between each contact and the control module makes the test process more convenient and efficient. Only one person is needed to complete the entire test process, which is simple to operate and greatly improves work efficiency.

[0017] In addition, the device has a reasonable structural design and scientific layout of components. The power module provides stable power support for the control module and the entire testing process, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test and providing a solid guarantee for the safe and stable operation of the circuit breaker. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] Figure ID:

[0022] 1-insulating shell, 2-first technical contact, 3-second technical contact, 4-power control contact, 5-closing contact, 6-tripping contact, 7-test button, 8-power switch, 9-charging interface, 10-handle, 11-display screen, 12-base plate, 13-power module, 14-control module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be understood that when used in this specification and the appended claims, the terms "include" and "comprises" indicate the presence of described features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0025] It should also be understood that the terms used in the present specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the present specification and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms.

[0026] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the present description and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] As shown in the figure, a circuit breaker anti-tripping circuit intelligent test device includes a first technical contact, a second technical contact, a power control contact, a closing contact, a tripping contact, a test button, a base plate, a power module and a control module;

[0029] The control module is installed on the left side of the base plate, and the power module is installed on the right side of the base plate; the first technical contact, the second technical contact, the power control contact, the closing contact, the tripping contact and the test button are respectively connected to the control module; the power module is connected to the control module.

[0030] The working principle of this embodiment:

[0031] The insulating shell is made of hard plastic and is integrally formed. Corresponding handles are arranged on both sides for easy operation. The smart display screen is mainly an all-in-one functional machine with display and touch functions. It integrates control chips and can be directly operated. The first counting contact, the second counting contact, the power control contact, the closing contact, and the tripping contact are all functional sockets. The external power plug is connected to the counter, power supply, closing, and tripping respectively. The power switch is the overall switch of the device and is the contact for connecting the power to the modules of the device. The charging seat is the charging module of the device. The base is made of aluminum alloy and is a rectangular plate, which is mainly used to fix the modules inside the device. The control module adopts an electronic control device (multiple relays), which has a control system (also called an input circuit) and a controlled system (also called an output circuit). It is an "automatic switch" that uses a smaller current to control a larger current. It plays the role of automatic adjustment, safety protection, and conversion circuit in the circuit. The power module adopts a lithium battery to power the modules of the device.

[0032] The device can test the functional integrity of anti-tripping circuits in different forms, and overcomes the problems existing in traditional test methods in the test, reflecting the advantages of simple operation and accurate inspection, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the circuit breaker. The device is simple to operate and has a reasonable structural design. It can be completed by one person, which significantly improves work efficiency.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] This embodiment differs from Embodiment 1 in that it further comprises an insulating shell; the insulating shell is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the bottom plate is installed inside the insulating shell; the first technical contact, the second technical contact, the power control contact, and the closing contact are installed on the left side of the front of the insulating shell; the tripping contact and the test button are installed on the lower side of the front of the insulating shell. The insulating shell is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the bottom plate is installed inside. The first technical contact, the second technical contact, the power control contact, and the closing contact are installed on the left side of the front, and the tripping contact and the test button are installed on the lower side of the front. The internal device is protected by the insulating shell, and the positions of the contacts are reasonably arranged to facilitate operation and connection of external devices.

[0035] The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.

[0036] Example 3

[0037] This embodiment differs from Embodiment 2 in that it further includes a power switch and a charging interface; the power switch and the charging interface are mounted on the lower front side of the insulating housing; the power switch is connected to the control module; the charging interface is connected to the power module. The power switch and the charging interface are mounted on the lower front side of the insulating housing. The power switch is connected to the control module to control the power on and off of the device, and the charging interface is connected to the power module to charge the lithium battery. The power switch facilitates the control of the device power supply, and the charging interface facilitates the charging of the power module, thereby improving the convenience of use and the endurance of the device.

[0038] The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.

[0039] Example 4

[0040] This embodiment differs from the third embodiment in that it further comprises a display screen; the display screen is installed in the middle of the front of the insulating housing; the display module and the control module. The display screen is installed in the middle of the front of the insulating housing, connected to the control module, and displays information such as the device operation status and test results, so that the operator can understand the device status and test conditions in a timely manner.

[0041] The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.

[0042] Example 5

[0043] This embodiment differs from Embodiment 4 in that it further includes a control chip; the control chip is installed in the middle of the base plate; the control chip is connected to the control module, the display screen and the power module respectively. The control chip is a single-chip microcomputer, which plays a control role, is installed in the middle of the base plate, and is connected to the control module, the display screen and the power module respectively to coordinate the work of each part. The control chip enhances the control and coordination capabilities of the device, making the device run more stably and reliably, and improving the level of intelligence.

[0044] The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.

[0045] Example 6

[0046] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 7 is that the control module is a relay module. The control module is a relay module, which has a control system and a controlled system, uses a smaller current to control a larger current, realizes functions such as automatic adjustment, safety protection, and conversion circuit, and improves the reliability of the device.

[0047] The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.

[0048] Example 7

[0049] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 6 is that handles are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the insulating shell. The handles are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the insulating shell, which facilitates carrying and moving the device and improves the portability of the device.

[0050] The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.

[0051] Example 8

[0052] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 7 is that the power module is a lithium battery. The power module is a lithium battery, which supplies power to each module of the device and has the characteristics of being light and having good endurance.

[0053] The working principle of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1.

[0054] In summary, the present invention is connected to the control module by setting the first technical contact, the second technical contact, the power control contact, the closing contact, the tripping contact and the test button, etc., and cooperates with the control module installed on the left side of the bottom plate and the power module on the right side, so as to accurately test the functional integrity of the anti-tripping circuit using different forms. When an abnormal situation occurs during manual or automatic closing, the circuit breaker can be effectively prevented from abnormal phenomena, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the circuit breaker, avoiding multiple opening and closing actions caused by the failure of the operation control switch to be reset or the control switch contacts and the automatic device contacts to be stuck, thereby reducing the impact and wear on the mechanical mechanism of the circuit breaker, reducing the risk of mechanism damage and explosion, and effectively ensuring the safe and stable operation of the power system.

[0055] At the same time, the test button is convenient for operators to perform test operations, and the connection between each contact and the control module makes the test process more convenient and efficient. Only one person is needed to complete the entire test process, which is simple to operate and greatly improves work efficiency.

[0056] In addition, the device has a reasonable structural design and scientific layout of components. The power module provides stable power support for the control module and the entire testing process, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the test and providing a solid guarantee for the safe and stable operation of the circuit breaker.

[0057] Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the units of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software, the composition of each example has been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.

[0058] In the embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the division of units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, for example, multiple units can be combined into one unit, one unit can be split into multiple units, or some features can be ignored, etc.

[0059] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.

[0060] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-0nlyMemory), random access memory (RAM, RandomAccessMemory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc., which can store program code.

[0061] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent test device for circuit breaker anti-tripping circuit, characterized in that: It includes a first technical contact, a second technical contact, a power control contact, a closing contact, a tripping contact, a test button, a base plate, a power module and a control module; The control module is installed on the left side of the base plate, and the power module is installed on the right side of the base plate; the first technical contact, the second technical contact, the power control contact, the closing contact, the tripping contact and the test button are respectively connected to the control module; the power module is connected to the control module.

2. The circuit breaker anti-tripping circuit intelligent test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an insulating shell; the insulating shell is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the bottom plate is installed inside the insulating shell; the first technical contact, the second technical contact, the power control contact and the closing contact are installed on the left side of the front of the insulating shell; the tripping contact and the test button are installed on the lower side of the front of the insulating shell.

3. A circuit breaker anti-tripping circuit intelligent test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a power switch and a charging interface; the power switch and the charging interface are installed on the lower front side of the insulating shell; the power switch is connected to the control module; the charging interface is connected to the power module.

4. The circuit breaker anti-tripping circuit intelligent test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a display screen; the display screen is installed in the middle of the front side of the insulating shell; the display module and the control module.

5. The circuit breaker anti-tripping circuit intelligent test device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a control chip; the control chip is installed in the middle of the base plate; the control chip is connected to the control module, the display screen and the power module respectively.

6. The circuit breaker anti-tripping circuit intelligent test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module is a relay module.

7. The circuit breaker anti-tripping circuit intelligent test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Handles are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the insulating shell.

8. The circuit breaker anti-tripping circuit intelligent test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power module is a lithium battery.