High-voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device

By designing a high-voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device for telescopic rods and limit frames, the difficulty of insulators due to swing and shaking during detection and cleaning is solved, and the efficiency and safety of detection and maintenance are improved.

CN119596047APending Publication Date: 2025-03-11STATE GRID TIANJIN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411912926.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The difficulty of swing and shaking insulators in high-voltage transmission line during detection and cleaning affects the efficiency and safety of inspection and maintenance.

Method used

A safety detection device including a telescopic rod member, a detection assembly and a limit frame is designed. The telescopic rod is convenient for detecting the line insulators of the probe, and the limit frame is fixed with the line insulators through the U-shaped structure to avoid its shaking during detection and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the shaking of line insulators during detection and cleaning, improves the efficiency and safety of detection and maintenance, and ensures the safe operation of high-voltage transmission lines.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device, which comprises a telescopic rod piece, a detection assembly and a handle, and is characterized in that the handle is connected with one end of the telescopic rod piece, and the other end of the telescopic rod piece is connected with the detection assembly; the detection assembly comprises a detection frame, a detection probe and limiting frames, the detection probe is installed on the detection frame, one end of each limiting frame is of a U-shaped structure, the other ends of the two limiting frames are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the detection frame and located on the outer side of the detection probe, and the limiting frames are detachably connected with the detection frame. Through the telescopic rod piece, the detection probe can conveniently detect a line insulator; besides, the limiting frame can be mounted on the detection frame, and the line insulator can be placed in the U-shaped structure of the limiting frame during detection, so that the line insulator is prevented from shaking during detection. After the line insulator is limited and fixed through the U-shaped structure of the limiting frame, the line insulator is cleaned through the cleaning tool, and the cleaning difficulty caused by swinging and shaking of the insulator is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of high-voltage detection equipment, and in particular to a safety detection device for insulators of high-voltage transmission lines. Background Art

[0002] Line insulators are industrial products used for insulation and suspension of conductors in high-voltage and ultra-high-voltage AC and DC transmission lines. The resistance value of high-voltage transmission line insulators directly affects the safe operation of the transmission line. Once a problem occurs in the insulator, it must be replaced immediately, otherwise it will affect the operation of the high-voltage transmission line, and in serious cases, it will cause significant losses to the operation of the national economy and people's lives and property.

[0003] Currently, the main method used is manual inspection of each piece on the tower. However, since the insulators of high-voltage transmission lines are usually located diagonally above the tower on both sides and there is a certain distance between them and the tower, and during the inspection, the line insulators may swing due to external factors such as wind, which adds a certain degree of difficulty to the inspection process.

[0004] In addition, during the long-term operation of the transmission line, a layer of impurities will be attached to its surface, which will cause certain damage to the insulation performance of the insulator. Therefore, in order to ensure the insulation performance of the insulator, cleaning work can be carried out to remove the impurities on the surface of the insulator. When cleaning, you can use the corresponding dry eraser, and use tools such as plastic balls and gloves to clean the insulator to effectively remove the impurities on the surface of the insulator. And while cleaning, you must also carefully check the insulator to see if there are cracks, damage and other defects on its surface. If problems are found, they must be replaced in time.

[0005] Therefore, in daily inspection and maintenance, insulators need to be cleaned regularly. However, since it is an aerial operation and the insulators lack fixed support devices, the insulators will swing and shake during the cleaning process, which will bring certain difficulties to the cleaning. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects existing in the prior art and provide a high-voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device that can solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.

[0007] A high voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device, comprising

[0008] A telescopic rod, a detection assembly and a handle, wherein the handle is connected to one end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the detection assembly;

[0009] The detection assembly includes a detection frame, a detection probe, and a limit frame. The detection probe is installed on the detection frame. One end of the limit frame is a U-shaped structure. The other ends of the two limit frames are symmetrically installed on both sides of the detection frame and located outside the detection probe. The limit frame is connected to the detection frame in a detachable manner.

[0010] Furthermore, the telescopic rod includes a first rod body, a second rod body and a driving assembly, the first rod body and the second rod body are both hollow structures, the handle is connected to one end of the first rod body, one end of the second rod body is inserted into the cavity of the first rod body and can move freely along the cavity of the first rod body, one end of the second rod body is arranged in the cavity of the first rod body and is connected to the driving assembly, and the other end of the second rod body is connected to the detection frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a first outer limiting ring is provided at one end of the first rod body away from the handle, a second inner limiting plate is provided at one end of the second rod body arranged in the first rod body cavity, sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the first rod body, and sliding blocks are symmetrically provided on the second inner limiting plate, and the sliding blocks move along the sliding grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a screw, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a transmission shaft and a turntable. One end of the screw is rotatably installed in the cavity of the first rod body through a bearing. The first bevel gear is sleeved on the screw. One end of the transmission shaft is connected to the turntable, and the other end passes through the first rod body and is connected to the second bevel gear. The second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear. A threaded hole is opened on the second inner limit plate, and the second inner limit plate is threadedly sleeved on the screw through the threaded hole.

[0013] Furthermore, a rotating handle is provided on the turntable.

[0014] Furthermore, an insulating sleeve is provided on the limiting frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the limit frame can be detachably mounted on the detection frame by a snap connection, and snap fasteners are symmetrically provided on the end heads where the limit frame and the detection frame are connected, one end of the snap fastener can be rotatably mounted on the limit frame, and the other end of the snap fastener is connected to the limit frame by a spring, and a snap-in groove is provided on the detection frame to facilitate the snap-in connection of the snap fastener.

[0016] The advantages and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The present invention can facilitate the detection of line insulators by the detection probe through the telescopic rod. At the same time, when there is wind, the limit frame can be installed on the detection frame. During detection, the line insulator can be placed in the U-shaped structure of the limit frame to prevent the line insulator from shaking during detection. In addition, in daily detection and maintenance, the insulator needs to be cleaned regularly. At this time, the line insulator can be fixed by the U-shaped structure of the limit frame, and then the line insulator can be cleaned by a cleaning tool to avoid the difficulty of cleaning caused by the swing and shaking of the insulator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a high-voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device provided by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle;

[0020] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a high-voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device provided by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of middle C;

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] Handle 1, detection frame 2, detection probe 3, limit frame 4, first rod body 5, second rod body 6, first outer limit ring 7, second inner limit plate 8, slide groove 9, slider 10, screw rod 11, first bevel gear 12, second bevel gear 13, transmission shaft 14, turntable 15, snap fastener 16, spring 17, snap groove 18. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a high-voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device includes

[0029] A telescopic rod, a detection assembly and a handle 1, wherein the handle 1 is connected to one end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the detection assembly;

[0030] The detection assembly includes a detection frame 2, a detection probe 3, and a limit frame 4. The detection probe 3 is installed on the detection frame 2. One end of the limit frame 4 is a U-shaped structure. The other ends of the two limit frames 4 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the detection frame 2 and are located outside the detection probe 3. The limit frame 4 is connected to the detection frame 2 in a detachable manner.

[0031] In the above technical solution, the telescopic rod can be used to facilitate the detection probe to detect the line insulator. At the same time, when it is windy, the limit frame can be installed on the detection frame. During detection, the line insulator can be placed in the U-shaped structure of the limit frame to prevent the line insulator from shaking during detection. In addition, in daily detection and maintenance, the insulator needs to be cleaned regularly. At this time, the line insulator can be fixed by the U-shaped structure of the limit frame, and then the line insulator can be cleaned by a cleaning tool to avoid the difficulty of cleaning caused by the swing and shaking of the insulator.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the telescopic rod includes a first rod body 5, a second rod body 6 and a driving assembly. The first rod body 5 and the second rod body 6 are both hollow structures. The handle 1 is connected to one end of the first rod body 5, one end of the second rod body 6 is inserted into the cavity of the first rod body 5 and can move freely along the cavity of the first rod body 5, one end of the second rod body 6 is arranged in the cavity of the first rod body 5 and is connected to the driving assembly, and the other end of the second rod body 6 is connected to the detection frame 2.

[0033] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a first outer limiting ring 7 is provided at one end of the first rod body 5 away from the handle 1, a second inner limiting plate 8 is provided at one end of the second rod body 6 disposed in the cavity of the first rod body 5, a sliding groove 9 is symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the first rod body 5, and a slider 10 is symmetrically provided on the second inner limiting plate 8, and the slider 10 moves along the sliding groove 9. The provision of the first outer limiting ring and the second inner limiting plate can prevent the second rod body from falling off from the first rod body.

[0034] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the driving assembly includes a screw 11, a first bevel gear 12, a second bevel gear 13, a transmission shaft 14 and a turntable 15. One end of the screw 11 is rotatably installed in the cavity of the first rod body 5 through a bearing. The first bevel gear 12 is sleeved on the screw 11. One end of the transmission shaft 14 is connected to the turntable 15, and the other end passes through the first rod body 5 and is connected to the second bevel gear 13. The second bevel gear 13 is meshed with the first bevel gear 12. A threaded hole is opened on the second inner limit plate 8, and the second inner limit plate 8 is threadedly sleeved on the screw 11 through the threaded hole.

[0035] In the above technical solution, by rotating the turntable, the turntable drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the second inner limit plate to move along the slide groove, thereby realizing the length adjustment of the telescopic rod.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a rotating handle is provided on the turntable 15 .

[0037] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, an insulating sleeve is provided on the limiting frame 4.

[0038] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the limit frame 4 can be detachably mounted on the detection frame 2 by a snap connection. The end of the limit frame 4 connected to the detection frame is symmetrically provided with snap fasteners 16. One end of the snap fastener 16 can be rotatably mounted on the limit frame 4. The other end of the snap fastener 16 is connected to the limit frame 4 by a spring 17. The detection frame is provided with a snap-in groove 18 for facilitating the snap-in connection of the snap fastener.

[0039] The working principle of the present invention is as follows:

[0040] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, the telescopic rod can be used to facilitate the detection probe to detect the line insulator. At the same time, when it is windy, the limit frame can be installed on the detection frame. During the detection, the line insulator can be placed in the U-shaped structure of the limit frame to prevent the line insulator from shaking during the detection. In addition, in daily detection and maintenance, the insulator needs to be cleaned regularly. At this time, the line insulator can be fixed by the U-shaped structure of the limit frame, and then the line insulator can be cleaned by a cleaning tool to avoid the difficulty of cleaning caused by the swing and shaking of the insulator.

[0041] It should be emphasized that the embodiments of the present invention are illustrative rather than restrictive. Therefore, the present invention includes but is not limited to the embodiments described in the specific implementation modes. Any other implementation modes derived by those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present invention also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device, characterized in that: It comprises a telescopic rod, a detection assembly and a handle (1), wherein the handle (1) is connected to one end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the detection assembly; The detection assembly comprises a detection frame (2), a detection probe (3), and a limit frame (4); the detection probe (3) is mounted on the detection frame (2); one end of the limit frame (4) is a U-shaped structure; the other ends of the two limit frames (4) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the detection frame (2) and are located outside the detection probe (3); and the limit frames (4) are connected to the detection frame (2) in a detachable manner.

2. A high-voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod comprises a first rod body (5), a second rod body (6) and a driving assembly. The first rod body (5) and the second rod body (6) are both hollow structures. The handle (1) is connected to one end of the first rod body (5). One end of the second rod body (6) is inserted into the cavity of the first rod body (5) and can move freely along the cavity of the first rod body (5). One end of the second rod body (6) arranged in the cavity of the first rod body (5) is connected to the driving assembly, and the other end of the second rod body (6) is connected to the detection frame (2).

3. A high-voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first outer limiting ring (7) is arranged at one end of the first rod body (5) facing away from the handle (1); a second inner limiting plate (8) is arranged at one end of the second rod body (6) arranged in the cavity of the first rod body (5); sliding grooves (9) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the first rod body (5); and sliding blocks (10) are symmetrically arranged on the second inner limiting plate (8); and the sliding blocks (10) move along the sliding grooves (9).

4. A high-voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a screw rod (11), a first bevel gear (12), a second bevel gear (13), a transmission shaft (14) and a turntable (15); one end of the screw rod (11) is rotatably mounted in the cavity of the first rod body (5); the first bevel gear (12) is sleeved on the screw rod (11); one end of the transmission shaft (14) is connected to the turntable (15); the other end passes through the first rod body (5) and is connected to the second bevel gear (13); the second bevel gear (13) is meshedly connected to the first bevel gear (12); a threaded hole is provided on the second inner limit plate (8); the second inner limit plate (8) is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod (11) through the threaded hole.

5. A high-voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating disk (15) is provided with a rotating handle.

6. A high-voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (4) is sleeved with an insulating sleeve.

7. A high-voltage transmission line insulator safety detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit frame (4) is detachably mounted on the detection frame (2) by means of a snap connection. A snap member (16) is symmetrically arranged on the end of the limit frame (4) connected to the detection frame (2). One end of the snap member (16) is rotatably mounted on the limit frame (4). The other end of the snap member (16) is connected to the limit frame (4) by means of a spring (17). A snap groove (18) is provided on the detection frame (2) for facilitating the snap connection of the snap member (16).