Ox horn capacitor with adjustable insertion piece and welding pin

By sliding the conductive pins on the conductive pins of the bullhorn capacitor and using the structure of the threaded button and insulated buckle shell, flexible adjustment of the conductive pin spacing is achieved, solving the problem that the spacing between conventional bullhorn capacitors is difficult to adjust.

CN119601380APending Publication Date: 2025-03-11NANTONG SANCON ELECTRONICS TECH CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410599787.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2025-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pin spacing of conventional oxhorn electrolytic capacitors is fixed, difficult to adjust, and cannot adapt to the needs of different circuit board spacing.

Method used

A plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor is designed. By sliding the conductive pins on the conductive pins, and using the structure of threaded buttons and insulated buckle shells, the spacing of conductive pins is adjusted and fixed.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of conductive pin spacing, can adapt to the needs of different circuit board spacing, and solves the problem that the spacing between conventional bullhorn capacitors is difficult to adjust.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an inserting piece and welding pin adjustable ox horn capacitor, which belongs to the technical field of capacitors, and comprises a capacitor body, conductive pins are fixedly connected to the capacitor body, insulating buckle shells are symmetrically clamped outside the capacitor body, an elastic buckle is fixedly connected to one insulating buckle shell, and an elastic pin is fixedly connected to the other insulating buckle shell. The outer end of one insulation buckle shell is fixedly connected with a first buckle block, the outer end of the other insulation buckle shell is fixedly connected with a first buckle block, the elastic buckle is buckled with the first buckle block, and the conductive pins are movably pressed on the insulation buckle shells. During assembly, the threaded buttons are pre-screwed on the conductive pins, then the conductive pins are sleeved on the conductive pins, and after the two conductive pins and the threaded buttons are assembled in the same way, the two threaded buttons are used for shielding each other, so that the conductive pins can be assembled. The threaded button is prevented from rotating in the direction due to excessive loosening, so that the threaded button is prevented from falling off, then the capacitor body is sleeved with the two insulating buckle shells, the elastic buckles and the first buckle blocks are buckled, and the conductive pins are pressed on the insulating buckle shells, so that the insulating buckle shells are conveniently kept on the capacitor body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of capacitors, and in particular relates to an adjustable horn capacitor with a plug-in welding pin. Background Art

[0002] Horn electrolytic capacitors are a type of electrolytic capacitor. Horn electrolytic capacitors are a popular name, and a more professional name is a conductive foil electrolytic capacitor; compared with other conductive needle electrolytic capacitors, horn electrolytic capacitors generally have large capacity and high voltage resistance.

[0003] Since the pin spacing of conventional bull-horn electrolytic capacitors is fixed, they can only be installed on circuit boards of fixed models. It is difficult to significantly change the spacing and install circuit boards with different docking hole widths, resulting in the problem that the pin spacing of conventional bull-horn electrolytic capacitors is inconvenient to adjust.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the pin spacing of conventional horn electrolytic capacitors is inconvenient to adjust, and to propose a plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor comprises a capacitor body, a conductive foot is fixedly connected to the capacitor body, an insulating buckle shell is symmetrically clamped on the outside of the capacitor body, a spring buckle is fixedly connected to one of the insulating buckle shells, a first buckle block is fixedly connected to the outer end of the other insulating buckle shell, the spring buckle is buckled with the first buckle block, the conductive foot is movably pressed on the insulating buckle shell, a conductive pin is slidably installed on the conductive foot, a threaded button is provided on the conductive pin, the lower thread of the threaded button is threadedly installed in the conductive pin, the threaded button penetrates to the inner side of the conductive pin, the lower end of the threaded button is movably contacted with the upper end of the conductive foot, and the threaded button is buckled and matched with the insulating buckle shell. During assembly, first pre-tighten the threaded button on the conductive pin, and then put the conductive pin on the conductive foot. Similarly, after assembling the two conductive pins and the threaded button, use the two threaded buttons to block each other to prevent the threaded button from rotating in the direction of excessive loosening, thereby preventing the threaded button from falling off. Then put the two insulating buckle shells on the capacitor body, buckle the spring buckle and the first buckle block, and use the conductive foot to press on the insulating buckle shell to facilitate the insulating buckle shell to remain on the capacitor body. During adjustment, slide the conductive pin along the conductive foot to adjust the spacing between the two conductive pins to match the gap of the target circuit board. After determining the gap, tighten the threaded button so that the threaded button presses the conductive foot downward to fix the conductive pin on the conductive foot. At the same time, use the insulating buckle shell to buckle the threaded button to prevent the threaded button from rotating, which is convenient for adjusting the spacing between the conductive pins and fixing the adjustment results of the conductive pins.

[0008] Preferably, the conductive foot comprises a guide block, a guide bar and a connecting bar, the guide bar is fixedly connected between the guide block and the connecting bar, and the guide block, the guide bar and the connecting bar are an integrated structure.

[0009] Preferably, the conductive pin includes a lead pin, a sliding sleeve, a first spring sheet and a nut, the lower end of the lead pin is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, the first spring sheet is located on the inner side of the sliding sleeve, one end of the first spring sheet is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, the nut is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding sleeve, and the lead pin, the sliding sleeve, the first spring sheet and the nut are an integrated structure. The sliding sleeve is pulled along the guide bar to change the relative position of the conductive pin and the conductive foot, and the sliding sleeves of the two conductive pins are adjusted in the same way to facilitate changing the lead pin spacing of the two conductive pins.

[0010] Preferably, the threaded button includes a pull rod, a semicircular block and a threaded column, wherein the semicircular block is fixedly connected to the outer end of the pull rod, and the lower end of the pull rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded column. After determining the position of the conductive pin, the pull rod is pulled to swing, and the threaded column is driven to rotate through the pull rod, so that the threaded column is screwed downward along the nut, so that the threaded column presses down to fix the guide bar, stabilizes the adjustment result of the conductive pin, and facilitates fixing the position of the conductive pin.

[0011] Preferably, the threaded button further comprises a reinforcement ring, which is fixedly connected between the pull rod and the threaded column, and the reinforcement ring is used to increase the stability between the pull rod and the threaded column.

[0012] Preferably, the insulating buckle shell includes a shell and a second spring sheet, the second spring sheet is fixedly connected to the shell, and the shell and the second spring sheet are an integral structure. When the pull rod is pushed through the second spring sheet, the pull rod is used to press down the second spring sheet, and when the pull rod completely passes through the second spring sheet, the second spring sheet is made to bounce upward, and the pull rod is buckled by the second spring sheet, so as to prevent the pull rod from swinging back.

[0013] Preferably, the spring buckle comprises a third spring piece, a second buckle block and a first connecting block, and the third spring piece is fixedly connected between the second buckle block and the first connecting block.

[0014] Preferably, the snap button further comprises a first reinforcement block, wherein the first reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the first connection block as a whole, and the first reinforcement block is used to increase the firmness between the snap button and the shell.

[0015] Preferably, the first buckle block includes a second connection block and a third buckle block, and the third buckle block is fixedly connected to the second connection block as an integral structure. The second buckle block and the third buckle block are buckled together to facilitate the docking and fastening of the spring buckle and the first buckle block.

[0016] Preferably, the first buckle block further comprises a second reinforcement block, and the second reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the second connection block as a whole, so as to increase the firmness between the first buckle block and the insulating buckle shell.

[0017] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. During assembly, first pre-tighten the threaded button onto the conductive pin, and then put the conductive pin onto the conductive foot. Similarly, after assembling the two conductive pins and the threaded button, use the two threaded buttons to block each other to prevent the threaded button from rotating in an excessively loose direction, thereby preventing the threaded button from falling off. Then put the two insulating buckle shells onto the capacitor body, buckle the spring buckle and the first buckle block, and use the conductive foot to press on the insulating buckle shell to keep the insulating buckle shell on the capacitor body.

[0019] 2. When adjusting, slide the conductive pin along the conductive foot and adjust the distance between the two conductive pins to match the gap of the target circuit board. After determining the gap, tighten the threaded button so that the threaded button presses the conductive foot downward to fix the conductive pin on the conductive foot. At the same time, use the insulating buckle shell to tighten the threaded button to prevent the threaded button from rotating, which is convenient for adjusting the conductive pin spacing and fixing the adjustment results of the conductive pin.

[0020] 3. Pull the sliding sleeve along the guide bar to change the relative position of the conductive pin and the conductive foot. Similarly, adjust the sliding sleeves of the two conductive pins to facilitate changing the lead column spacing of the two conductive pins.

[0021] 4. After determining the position of the conductive pin, pull the pull rod to swing, and drive the threaded column to rotate through the pull rod, so that the threaded column spirals downward along the nut, and the threaded column presses down to fix the guide bar, thereby stabilizing the adjustment results of the conductive pin and facilitating the fixing of the position of the conductive pin.

[0022] 5. When pushing the pull rod through the second spring sheet, use the pull rod to press down the second spring sheet. When the pull rod completely passes through the second spring sheet, the second spring sheet will bounce upward, and the second spring sheet will buckle the pull rod to prevent it from swinging back. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the conductive foot structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the conductive pin structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the thread button of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the insulating buckle shell structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the snap button structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the first buckle block structure of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, capacitor body; 2, conductive foot; 3, conductive pin; 4, threaded button; 5, insulating buckle shell; 6, spring buckle; 7, first buckle block; 21, guide block; 22, guide bar; 23, connecting bar; 31, guide column; 32, sliding sleeve; 33, first spring piece; 34, nut; 41, pull rod; 42, semicircular block; 43, reinforcement ring; 44, threaded column; 51, shell; 52, second spring piece; 61, third spring piece; 62, second buckle block; 63, first reinforcement block; 64, first connecting block; 72, third buckle block; 73, second connecting block; 74, second reinforcement block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0032] Reference Figure 1A plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor, including a capacitor body 1, a conductive foot 2 is fixedly connected to the capacitor body 1, an insulating buckle shell 5 is symmetrically clamped on the outside of the capacitor body 1, one of the insulating buckle shells 5 is fixedly connected to a spring buckle 6, the outer end of the other insulating buckle shell 5 is fixedly connected to a first buckle block 7, the spring buckle 6 is buckled with the first buckle block 7, the conductive foot 2 is movably pressed on the insulating buckle shell 5, a conductive pin 3 is slidably installed on the conductive foot 2, a threaded button 4 is provided on the conductive pin 3, the lower part of the threaded button 4 is threadedly installed in the conductive pin 3, the threaded button 4 penetrates to the inner side of the conductive pin 3, the lower end of the threaded button 4 is movably contacted with the upper end of the conductive foot 2, and the threaded button 4 is buckled and matched with the insulating buckle shell 5. During assembly, the threaded button 4 is first pre-screwed on the conductive pin 3, and then the conductive pin 3 is sleeved on the conductive foot 2. Similarly, after the two conductive pins 3 and the threaded button 4 are assembled, the two threaded buttons 4 are used to block each other to prevent the threaded button 4 from rotating in the direction of excessive loosening, thereby preventing the threaded button 4 from falling off. Then, the two insulating buckle shells 5 are sleeved on the capacitor body 1, the spring buckle 6 and the first buckle block 7 are buckled, and the conductive foot 2 is used to press on the insulating buckle shell 5 to keep the insulating buckle shell 5 on the capacitor body 1. During adjustment, the conductive pin 3 is slid along the conductive foot 2 to adjust the spacing between the two conductive pins 3 to match the gap of the target circuit board. After determining the gap, the threaded button 4 is tightened to make the threaded button 4 spirally press the conductive foot 2 downward to fix the conductive pin 3 on the conductive foot 2. At the same time, the insulating buckle shell 5 is used to buckle the threaded button 4 to prevent the threaded button 4 from rotating, thereby achieving the adjustment effect of adjusting the spacing between the conductive pins 3 and fixing the conductive pins 3.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and 2 The conductive pin 2 includes a guide block 21, a guide bar 22 and a connecting bar 23. The connecting bar 23 is fixedly connected to the capacitor body 1 and electrically connected to the capacitor body 1. The guide bar 22 is fixedly connected between the guide block 21 and the connecting bar 23, and the guide block 21, the guide bar 22 and the connecting bar 23 are an integral structure. The guide block 21 is used to guide the assembly of the conductive pin 3, and the guide bar 22 is used to guide the conductive pin 3 to slide.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , 2 3, the conductive pin 3 includes a lead pin 31, a sleeve 32, a first spring piece 33 and a nut 34, the sleeve 32 is slidably mounted on the guide bar 22, the first spring piece 33 is pressed on the lower end of the guide bar 22, the lower end of the lead pin 31 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 32, the first spring piece 33 is located on the inner side of the sleeve 32, one end of the first spring piece 33 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 32, the nut 34 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sleeve 32, and the lead pin 31, the sleeve 32, the first spring piece 33 and the nut 34 are an integrated structure. Pull the sleeve 32 along the guide bar 22 to change the relative position of the conductive pin 3 and the conductive foot 2, and similarly adjust the sleeves 32 of the two conductive pins 3 to change the distance between the lead pins 31 of the two conductive pins 3.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , 2 , 3 and 4, the threaded button 4 includes a pull rod 41, a semicircular block 42 and a threaded column 44, the threaded column 44 is threadedly installed in the nut 34, and the threaded column 44 penetrates the inner side of the sliding sleeve 32, the lower end of the threaded column 44 contacts the guide block 21, the semicircular block 42 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the pull rod 41, and the lower end of the pull rod 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded column 44. After determining the position of the conductive pin 3, pull the pull rod 41 to swing, and drive the threaded column 44 to rotate through the pull rod 41, so that the threaded column 44 is screwed downward along the nut 34, so that the threaded column 44 presses down to fix the guide bar 22, and stabilizes the adjustment result of the conductive pin 3.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and 4 The threaded button 4 also includes a reinforcing ring 43, which is fixedly connected between the pull rod 41 and the threaded column 44. The reinforcing ring 43 is used to increase the stability between the pull rod 41 and the threaded column 44.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , 4 5, the insulating buckle shell 5 includes a shell 51 and a second spring piece 52, the second spring piece 52 is buckled and matched with the pull rod 41, the shell 51 is sleeved on the capacitor body 1, the second spring piece 52 is fixedly connected to the shell 51, and the shell 51 and the second spring piece 52 are an integral structure. When the pull rod 41 is pushed through the second spring piece 52, the pull rod 41 is used to press down the second spring piece 52, and when the pull rod 41 completely passes through the second spring piece 52, the second spring piece 52 is bounced upward, and the second spring piece 52 is used to buckle the pull rod 41 to prevent the pull rod 41 from swinging back.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , 5 6, the spring buckle 6 includes a third spring piece 61, a second buckle block 62 and a first connecting block 64, the first connecting block 64 is fixedly connected to the shell 51 of one of the insulating buckle shells 5, and the third spring piece 61 is fixedly connected between the second buckle block 62 and the first connecting block 64. The elastic force of the third spring piece 61 acts on the second buckle block 62, so that the second buckle block 62 and the first buckle block 7 are kept buckled.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , 5 6, the snap button 6 further comprises a first reinforcement block 63, the first reinforcement block 63 is fixedly connected to the shell 51, and the first reinforcement block 63 is fixedly connected to the first connection block 64 as a whole. The first reinforcement block 63 is used to increase the firmness between the snap button 6 and the shell 51.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , 5, 6 and 7, the first buckle block 7 includes a second connecting block 73 and a third buckle block 72, the second connecting block 73 is fixedly connected to the shell 51 of one of the insulating buckle shells 5, the second buckle block 62 is buckled with the third buckle block 72, and the third buckle block 72 is fixedly connected with the second connecting block 73 to form an integral structure. The buckle block 62 is buckled with the third buckle block 72 to facilitate the docking and fastening of the spring buckle 6 and the first buckle block 7.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , 5 7, the first buckle block 7 also includes a second reinforcement block 74, the second reinforcement block 74 is fixedly connected to the shell 51, and the second reinforcement block 74 is fixedly connected to the second connection block 73 as a whole. The second reinforcement block 74 is used to increase the firmness between the first buckle block 7 and the insulating buckle shell 5.

[0042] Working principle: During assembly, first pre-tighten the threaded button 4 onto the conductive pin 3, and then put the conductive pin 3 onto the conductive foot 2. Similarly, after assembling the two conductive pins 3 and the threaded button 4, use the two threaded buttons 4 to block each other to prevent the threaded button 4 from rotating in an excessively loose direction, thereby preventing the threaded button 4 from falling off. Then, put the two insulating buckle shells 5 onto the capacitor body 1, buckle the spring buckle 6 and the first buckle block 7 together, and use the conductive foot 2 to press on the insulating buckle shell 5 to keep the insulating buckle shell 5 on the capacitor body 1. During adjustment, the sliding sleeve 32 is pulled along the guide bar 22 to change the relative position of the conductive pin 3 and the conductive foot 2. Similarly, the sliding sleeves 32 of the two conductive pins 3 are adjusted to change the spacing between the lead pillars 31 of the two conductive pins 3. After determining the position of the conductive pin 3, the pull rod 41 is pulled to swing, and the threaded column 44 is driven to rotate by the pull rod 41, so that the threaded column 44 is screwed downward along the nut 34, so that the threaded column 44 presses down and fixes the guide bar 22, thereby stabilizing the adjustment result of the conductive pin 3. When the pull rod 41 is pushed through the second spring sheet 52, the second spring sheet 52 is pressed down by the pull rod 41. When the pull rod 41 completely passes through the second spring sheet 52, the second spring sheet 52 is bounced upward, and the second spring sheet 52 is used to buckle the pull rod 41 to prevent the pull rod 41 from swinging back, thereby achieving adjustment and stabilizing the conductive pin 3.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the invention, but the protection scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent substitutions or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the invention according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the invention.

[0044] The description briefly mentions the application direction of the invention for the prior art known to those skilled in the art and without making changes, which is combined with the invention to form a complete technology; the description avoids over-popularizing the technology familiar to those skilled in the art and is used to assist those skilled in the art to quickly understand the main content of the invention.

Claims

1. A plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor, comprising a capacitor body (1), characterized in that: The capacitor body (1) is fixedly connected with a conductive foot (2), and an insulating buckle shell (5) is symmetrically clamped on the outside of the capacitor body (1), one insulating buckle shell (5) is fixedly connected with a spring buckle (6), and the outer end of the other insulating buckle shell (5) is fixedly connected with a first buckle block (7), and the spring buckle (6) is buckled with the first buckle block (7), and the conductive foot (2) is movably pressed on the insulating buckle shell (5), and a conductive pin (3) is slidably mounted on the conductive foot (2), and a threaded button (4) is provided on the conductive pin (3), and the lower part of the threaded button (4) is threadedly mounted in the conductive pin (3), and the threaded button (4) penetrates to the inner side of the conductive pin (3), and the lower end of the threaded button (4) is movably contacted with the upper end of the conductive foot (2), and the threaded button (4) is buckled and matched with the insulating buckle shell (5).

2. The plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive foot (2) comprises a guide block (21), a guide bar (22) and a connecting bar (23); the guide bar (22) is fixedly connected between the guide block (21) and the connecting bar (23); and the guide block (21), the guide bar (22) and the connecting bar (23) are an integrated structure.

3. The plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive pin (3) comprises a lead pin (31), a sliding sleeve (32), a first spring piece (33) and a nut (34); the lower end of the lead pin (31) is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (32); the first spring piece (33) is located on the inner side of the sliding sleeve (32); one end of the first spring piece (33) is fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (32); the nut (34) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding sleeve (32); the lead pin (31), the sliding sleeve (32), the first spring piece (33) and the nut (34) are an integrated structure.

4. The plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded button (4) comprises a pull rod (41), a semicircular block (42) and a threaded column (44); the semicircular block (42) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the pull rod (41), and the lower end of the pull rod (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded column (44).

5. The plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded button (4) further comprises a reinforcement ring (43), wherein the reinforcement ring (43) is fixedly connected between the pull rod (41) and the threaded column (44).

6. The plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating buckle shell (5) comprises a shell sleeve (51) and a second spring piece (52), wherein the second spring piece (52) is fixedly connected to the shell sleeve (51), and the shell sleeve (51) and the second spring piece (52) are an integral structure.

7. The plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring buckle (6) comprises a third spring piece (61), a second buckle block (62) and a first connecting block (64); the third spring piece (61) is fixedly connected between the second buckle block (62) and the first connecting block (64).

8. The plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The spring buckle (6) further comprises a first reinforcement block (63), wherein the first reinforcement block (63) and the first connection block (64) are fixedly connected as a whole.

9. The plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first buckle block (7) comprises a second connecting block (73) and a third buckle block (72), and the third buckle block (72) and the second connecting block (73) are fixedly connected to form an integrated structure.

10. The plug-in welding pin adjustable horn capacitor according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first buckle block (7) further comprises a second reinforcement block (74), wherein the second reinforcement block (74) is fixedly connected to the second connection block (73) as a whole.