Stone ball mill
By designing a dust collecting cylinder and dust removal mechanism in the stone ball mill, the problem of dust diffusion during the operation of the ball mill is solved, effective collection and treatment of dust is achieved, and working environment and health are protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411836379.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The dust generated during the operation of the ball mill diffuses to the external environment through the feed hopper, polluting the working environment and affecting the health of the staff.
A stone ball mill is designed, including a dust collecting cylinder and a dust collecting mechanism. The dust collecting cylinder is located between the feed pipe and the conveying pipe. The dust collecting mechanism is used to collect stone dust in the dust collecting cylinder to prevent the dust from spreading to the outside.
Effectively collect and treat stone dust, reduce the spread of dust, protect the working environment and the health of staff, and ensure the normal operation of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119608330A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ball mills, in particular to a stone ball mill. Background Art
[0002] Ball mill is the key equipment for crushing materials after they are crushed. This type of grinding machine is a machine that has a certain number of steel balls as grinding media in its cylinder. Stone ball mill can grind and crush the stones in the cylinder. The stones processed by stone ball mill are widely used in the construction industry.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with the authorization number CN117816307B discloses a ball mill, including: a frame, a cylinder body is rotatably connected to the frame, a rotation source for driving the cylinder body to rotate is installed on the frame, a feed hopper is connected to one side of the cylinder body, a lining plate is provided on the cylinder body, and a plurality of material-discharging plates are rotatably connected to the lining plate; an adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the material-discharging plate; a feed barrel is connected to the side of the cylinder body away from the feed hopper, and a plurality of feed holes are provided on the feed barrel; a screening barrel is connected to the feed barrel, and a recovery groove for recovering steel balls is provided on the screening barrel; a limit mechanism is used to limit the movement of steel balls when the screening barrel rotates; a conveyor belt is used to receive steel balls and transport them to the feed hopper; a chip discharge port is connected to the screening barrel and is used to discharge impurities such as steel bars. This application has the effect of protecting equipment and improving crushing efficiency.
[0004] However, dust will be generated during the operation of the ball mill, and some of the dust will spread to the external environment through the feed hopper, polluting the working environment and affecting the health of the workers. Summary of the invention
[0005] The invention provides a stone ball mill, which is used to solve the technical problem that dust generated during the operation of the current ball mill diffuses into the external environment through a feed hopper, pollutes the working environment, and affects the health of workers.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a stone ball mill, comprising: a base, two fixed plates are arranged on the base, a ball mill body is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates, a driving mechanism is arranged on the base, the driving mechanism is used to drive the ball mill body to rotate between the two fixed plates, a conveying pipe is arranged on one side of the ball mill body, one end of the conveying pipe is rotatably connected to the center of the side wall of the ball mill body, a connecting pipe is obliquely arranged at one end of the conveying pipe away from the ball mill body, the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected to the side wall of the dust removal cylinder, a feeding pipe is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the dust removal cylinder, a supporting column is arranged at the bottom of the dust removal cylinder, the lower end of the supporting column is connected to the base, a dust removal mechanism is arranged in the dust removal cylinder, and the dust removal mechanism is used to collect stone dust in the dust removal cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, which is arranged on the base, wherein the output end of the driving motor is connected to the input end of the reducer, the output end of the reducer is provided with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with a gear ring, and the gear ring is arranged outside the ball mill cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, a conveying shaft is arranged inside the conveying pipe, a spiral blade is arranged outside the conveying shaft, and one end of the conveying shaft extends to the outside of the conveying pipe and is provided with a conveying motor.
[0009] Preferably, a support ring is arranged outside the ball mill cylinder, and the side wall of the support ring is connected to the side wall of the fixed plate through a connecting column, the outer wall of the ball mill cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support ring, a discharge port is arranged on the bottom wall of the support ring, a discharge screen is arranged in the discharge port, a material receiving cart is arranged below the discharge port, and a discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the ball mill cylinder, and the discharge port corresponds to the discharge port.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of grinding balls are arranged inside the ball mill cylinder.
[0011] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a driving shaft, the upper end of the driving shaft is rotatably connected to the top wall of the dust collection cylinder, a dust removal motor is arranged at the upper end of the dust collection cylinder, the output end of the dust removal motor is connected to the driving shaft, dust removal fan blades are arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft, a dust collection cylinder is arranged below the dust removal fan blades, a gap is arranged between the outer wall of the dust collection cylinder and the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder, a plurality of adsorption holes are arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder, connecting rings are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the dust collection cylinder, the connecting rings are hollow cone-shaped, one end of the connecting ring is connected to the dust collection cylinder, and the other end of the connecting ring is connected to the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder, and the two connecting rings, the outer side of the dust collection cylinder and the inner side of the dust collection cylinder constitute a dust collection cavity.
[0012] Preferably, a collection box is arranged outside the dust removal cylinder, and the collection box is connected with the inside of the dust collection cavity through a dust removal channel.
[0013] Preferably, a reciprocating screw is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft, a sliding block is slidably arranged outside the reciprocating screw, a dust removal net is arranged outside the sliding block, and the outer wall of the dust removal net is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust collection tube up and down.
[0014] Preferably, a feed screen is provided in the connecting pipe, and the feed screen is located at the connection between the connecting pipe and the dust removal cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, a connecting shaft is provided at the lower end of the reciprocating screw, the upper end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reciprocating screw, a crushing block is provided at the lower end of the connecting shaft, the crushing block is truncated cone-shaped, the diameter of the upper end of the crushing block is smaller than the diameter of the lower end of the crushing block, the diameter of the lower end of the crushing block is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the dust collecting tube, a toggle plate is provided on the lower surface of the crushing block, one end of the toggle plate is in contact with the inner wall of the dust collecting tube, a number of crushing protrusions are provided on the outer wall of the crushing block, and a number of crushing teeth are provided on the inner wall of the dust collecting tube.
[0016] The technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages: the present invention provides a stone ball mill, which relates to the technical field of ball mills, including a base, two fixed plates are arranged on the base, a ball mill body is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates, a driving mechanism is arranged on the base, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the ball mill body to rotate between the two fixed plates, a conveying pipe is arranged on one side of the ball mill body, one end of the conveying pipe is rotatably connected to the center of the side wall of the ball mill body, a connecting pipe is obliquely arranged at one end of the conveying pipe away from the ball mill body, the upper end of the connecting pipe is connected to the side wall of the dust removal cylinder, a feeding pipe is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the dust removal cylinder, a support column is arranged at the bottom of the dust removal cylinder, and the lower end of the support column is connected to the base, a dust removal mechanism is arranged in the dust removal cylinder, and the dust removal mechanism is used to collect stone dust in the dust removal cylinder. In the present invention, a dust removal cylinder is arranged between the feed pipe and the conveying pipe, and a dust removal mechanism is arranged in the dust removal cylinder. When the stone dust in the ball mill cylinder diffuses into the dust removal cylinder, the dust removal mechanism can collect the stone dust, thereby preventing the stone dust from diffusing to the external environment through the feed pipe, reducing the diffusion of dust, and thus protecting the working environment and the health of the staff.
[0017] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the present invention. The purpose and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained by the devices particularly pointed out in the written description and the drawings of the description.
[0018] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a stone ball mill according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a stone ball mill according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center;
[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at C in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2A magnified view of the structure at D in the middle;
[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at point E in the middle.
[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixing plate; 3. ball mill cylinder; 4. conveying pipe; 5. connecting pipe; 6. dust removal cylinder; 7. feeding pipe; 8. support column; 9. driving motor; 10. reducer; 11. driving gear; 12. gear ring; 13. conveying shaft; 14. spiral blade; 15. conveying motor; 16. support ring; 17. discharge port; 18. discharge screen; 19. receiving car; 20. discharge port; 21. grinding ball; 22. driving shaft; 23. Dust removal motor; 24. Dust removal blades; 25. Dust collection cylinder; 26. Connecting ring; 27. Dust collection chamber; 28. Collecting box; 29. Dust removal channel; 30. Reciprocating screw; 31. Sliding block; 32. Dust removal net; 33. Feed screen; 34. Connecting shaft; 35. Crushing block; 36. Toggle plate; 37. Crushing spurs; 38. Crushing teeth; 39. Pressing block; 40. Anti-slip teeth; 41. Mounting hole; 42. Sliding column; 43. Connecting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0029] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention. They are only used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions and technical features between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] The embodiment of the present invention provides a stone ball mill, such as Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, it comprises: a base 1, two fixed plates 2 are arranged on the base 1, a ball mill body 3 is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates 2, a driving mechanism is arranged on the base 1, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the ball mill body 3 to rotate between the two fixed plates 2, a conveying pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the ball mill body 3, one end of the conveying pipe 4 is rotatably connected to the center of the side wall of the ball mill body 3, a connecting pipe 5 is obliquely arranged at one end of the conveying pipe 4 away from the ball mill body 3, the upper end of the connecting pipe 5 is connected to the side wall of the dust removal cylinder 6, a feeding pipe 7 is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the dust removal cylinder 6, a supporting column 8 is arranged at the bottom of the dust removal cylinder 6, and the lower end of the supporting column 8 is connected to the base 1, a dust removal mechanism is arranged in the dust removal cylinder 6, and the dust removal mechanism is used to collect stone dust in the dust removal cylinder 6;
[0032] A plurality of grinding balls 21 are arranged inside the ball mill cylinder 3 .
[0033] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when using the ball mill, the stone is first added into the dust removal barrel 6 through the feed pipe 7, and then the stone enters the conveying pipe 4 through the connecting pipe 5, and is conveyed to the ball mill cylinder 3 through the conveying pipe 4. The driving mechanism can drive the ball mill cylinder 3 to rotate between the two fixed plates 2, and the grinding balls 21 in the ball mill cylinder 3 grind and crush the stone. When the stone is put into the ball mill cylinder 3 through the feed pipe 7, stone dust will be generated. At the same time, the stone in the ball mill cylinder 3 will also generate stone dust during the crushing process, and the stone dust will diffuse into the dust removal barrel 6. At this time, the dust removal mechanism can collect the stone dust, prevent the stone dust from diffusing to the external environment through the feed pipe 7, reduce the diffusion of dust, thereby protecting the working environment and the health of the staff, and by reducing the dust in the external environment, it can prevent the stone dust from entering the equipment and causing equipment failure, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the equipment. A support column 8 is arranged at the bottom of the dust removal barrel 6. The support column 8 has a supporting effect on the dust removal barrel 6 and can improve the stability of the dust removal barrel 6.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, Figure 1 As shown, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 9, which is arranged on the base 1. The output end of the driving motor 9 is connected to the input end of the reducer 10. The output end of the reducer 10 is provided with a driving gear 11, which is meshed with a gear ring 12, and the gear ring 12 is arranged outside the ball mill cylinder 3.
[0036] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: starting the drive motor 9 can drive the drive gear 11 at the output end of the reducer 10 to rotate, and the engagement of the drive gear 11 with the gear ring 12 can drive the gear ring 12 to rotate, thereby driving the ball mill cylinder 3 to rotate between the two fixed plates 2, thereby realizing the driving of the ball mill cylinder 3, and facilitating the completion of the ball milling work of the stone.
[0037] Example 3
[0038] On the basis of Example 1 or 2, Figure 2 As shown, a conveying shaft 13 is arranged inside the conveying pipe 4 , a spiral blade 14 is arranged outside the conveying shaft 13 , and one end of the conveying shaft 13 extends to the outside of the conveying pipe 4 and is provided with a conveying motor 15 .
[0039] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: starting the conveying motor 15 can drive the conveying shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the conveying shaft 13 drives the spiral blade 14 to rotate, thereby conveying the stone entering the conveying pipe 4 to the ball mill cylinder 3, realizing automatic feeding.
[0040] Example 4
[0041] On the basis of any one of Examples 1-3, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 As shown, a support ring 16 is arranged outside the ball mill cylinder 3, and the side wall of the support ring 16 is connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 2 through a connecting column. The outer wall of the ball mill cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support ring 16, and a discharge port 17 is arranged on the bottom wall of the support ring 16. A discharge screen 18 is arranged in the discharge port 17, and a receiving vehicle 19 is arranged below the discharge port 17. A discharge port 20 is arranged on the side wall of the ball mill cylinder 3, and the discharge port 20 corresponds to the discharge port 17.
[0042] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the ball mill cylinder 3 rotates, the discharge port 20 of the ball mill cylinder 3 can be intermittently connected with the discharge port 17. When the particle size of the stone in the ball mill cylinder 3 after crushing is smaller than the sieve hole diameter of the discharge screen 18, the crushed stone can pass through the discharge screen 18 into the discharge port 17 and finally fall into the receiving vehicle 19, while the stone with a particle size larger than the sieve hole diameter of the discharge screen 18 continues to rotate with the ball mill cylinder 3 and continues to be crushed. By setting the discharge screen 18, the crushed stone can be screened so that the particle size of the stone entering the receiving vehicle 19 is smaller than the sieve hole diameter of the discharge screen 18. The discharge screen 18 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the discharge port 17, and the user can select different discharge screens 18 according to different needs, thereby improving the scope of application.
[0043] Example 5
[0044] On the basis of any one of Examples 1-4, Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the dust removal mechanism includes a driving shaft 22, the upper end of the driving shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the dust removal cylinder 6, a dust removal motor 23 is arranged at the upper end of the dust removal cylinder 6, the output end of the dust removal motor 23 is connected to the driving shaft 22, a dust removal fan blade 24 is arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft 22, a dust collection cylinder 25 is arranged below the dust removal fan blade 24, a gap is arranged between the outer wall of the dust collection cylinder 25 and the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder 6, a plurality of adsorption holes are arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder 25, connecting rings 26 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the dust collection cylinder 25, the connecting ring 26 is in a hollow truncated cone shape, one end of the connecting ring 26 is connected to the dust collection cylinder 25, and the other end of the connecting ring 26 is connected to the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder 6, and the two connecting rings 26, the outer side of the dust collection cylinder 25 and the inner side of the dust collection cylinder 6 constitute a dust collection cavity 27;
[0045] A collection box 28 is disposed outside the dust removal cylinder 6 , and the collection box 28 is connected to the interior of the dust collection cavity 27 through a dust removal channel 29 .
[0046] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when stones are put into the feeding pipe 7, the stones move and collide with each other in the feeding pipe 7 and the dust removal pipe to generate stone dust, and the dust removal motor 23 is started. The rotation of the dust removal motor 23 drives the driving shaft 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving shaft 22 drives the dust removal fan blades 24 to rotate. The rotation of the dust removal fan blades 24 can suck the stone dust in the dust removal pipe to the upper position inside the dust removal pipe, and then enter the dust collection cavity 27 through the dust collection cylinder 25. Since the connecting ring 26 is in the shape of a hollow truncated cone, the stone dust can accumulate on the side wall of the lower connecting ring 26, and slide downward along the side wall of the connecting ring 26, and finally enter the collecting box 28 through the inclined dust removal channel 29, completing the stone dust collection. In order to collect the stone dust, an air suction fan and a spray mechanism are also arranged in the collection box 28. The air suction fan can accelerate the stone dust to enter the collection box 28, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the stone dust. At the same time, the stone dust entering the collection box 28 is sprayed by the spray mechanism, thereby achieving the effect of dust reduction, preventing the stone dust from diffusing out of the collection box 28, and improving the collection capacity of the collection box 28 for stone dust. The spray mechanism is arranged in the collection box 28, so as to avoid spraying the stone in the dust removal tube 6, thereby ensuring the dry ball grinding of the stone. The dust removal mechanism can collect the stone dust in the dust removal tube 6, and prevent the stone dust from diffusing to the external environment through the feed pipe 7, thereby protecting the working environment and the health of the staff.
[0047] Example 6
[0048] On the basis of Example 5, Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, a reciprocating screw 30 is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft 22, a sliding block 31 is slidingly arranged outside the reciprocating screw 30, a dust removal net 32 is arranged outside the sliding block 31, and the outer wall of the dust removal net 32 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder 25 up and down.
[0049] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the stone dust in the dust collecting cylinder 6 can pass through the dust collecting net 32 to reach the dust collecting cylinder 25. Part of the stone dust will adhere to the inner wall of the dust collecting cylinder 25 when passing through the dust collecting cylinder 25. When the stone dust accumulates more, the dust collecting cylinder 25 will be blocked, affecting the collection effect of the stone dust. Therefore, a reciprocating screw 30 is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft 22. When the driving shaft 22 rotates, the reciprocating screw 30 can be driven to rotate. Since the outer wall of the dust collecting net 32 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the dust collecting cylinder 25 up and down, the reciprocating screw 30 can drive the slider 31 to move up and down on the outside of the reciprocating screw 30 when the reciprocating screw 30 rotates. The slider 31 drives the dust removal net 32 to reciprocate up and down on the inner wall of the dust collection tube 25 by the reciprocating motion. The outer periphery of the dust removal net 32 contacts the inner wall of the dust collection tube 25 to scrape off the stone dust accumulated on the inner wall of the dust collection tube 25, and makes the stone dust fall into the dust collection cavity 27, so as to facilitate the collection box 28 to collect the stone dust, thereby improving the removal and collection effect of the dust removal mechanism on the stone dust, and reducing the diffusion of the stone dust. At the same time, the stone dust attached to the inner wall of the dust collection tube 25 is removed by the dust removal net 32, so as to extend the service life of the dust collection tube 25, reduce the replacement and cleaning frequency of the dust collection tube 25, and reduce the labor intensity of the staff.
[0050] Example 7
[0051] On the basis of Example 6, Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, a feed screen 33 is provided in the connecting pipe 5, and the feed screen 33 is located at the connection between the connecting pipe 5 and the dust removal cylinder 6;
[0052] A connecting shaft 34 is provided at the lower end of the reciprocating screw 30, and the upper end of the connecting shaft 34 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reciprocating screw 30. A crushing block 35 is provided at the lower end of the connecting shaft 34. The crushing block 35 is truncated cone-shaped. The diameter of the upper end of the crushing block 35 is smaller than the diameter of the lower end of the crushing block 35. The diameter of the lower end of the crushing block 35 is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the dust collecting tube 6. A toggle plate 36 is provided on the lower surface of the crushing block 35, and one end of the toggle plate 36 contacts the inner wall of the dust collecting tube 6. A plurality of crushing protrusions 37 are provided on the outer wall of the crushing block 35, and a plurality of crushing teeth 38 are provided on the inner wall of the dust collecting tube 6.
[0053] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: the rotation of the reciprocating screw 30 can drive the connecting shaft 34 to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting shaft 34 can drive the crushing block 35 to rotate. When the stone falls into the dust removal tube 6 through the feeding pipe 7, the stone first contacts the crushing block 35, and the rotation of the crushing block 35 can drive the crushing spurs 37 to rotate. The crushing spurs 37 can drive the stone to move in the dust removal tube 6 and crush the stone under the action of the crushing teeth 38, thereby reducing the size of the stone. Since the crushing block 35 is set to a truncated cone shape, the stone can gradually move downward as the particle size decreases until it falls below the crushing block 35. At this time, the particle size of the stone is smaller than the sieve hole diameter of the feeding screen 33, and the stone is moved downward. The stone under the crushing block 35 can enter the connecting pipe 5 through the feed screen 33, and then be transported to the ball mill cylinder 3 through the conveying pipe 4 for ball milling and crushing. When the crushing block 35 rotates, it can drive the toggle plate 36 to rotate. The toggle plate 36 can toggle the stone under the crushing block 35, and make the stone quickly pass through the feed screen 33 under the centrifugal action, thereby improving the conveying efficiency of the stone. By setting the crushing block 35, the stone can be preliminarily crushed, thereby improving the crushing and grinding efficiency of the ball mill for the stone. In addition, the crushing block 35 is in the shape of a truncated cone. Through the cooperation of the crushing thorns 37 and the crushing teeth 38, the stone can be crushed step by step, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the crushing block 35 for the stone.
[0054] Example 8
[0055] On the basis of Example 7, Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, a pressure block 39 is arranged outside the connecting shaft 34, and a sliding hole is arranged at the center of the pressure block 39. The pressure block 39 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 34 up and down through the sliding hole. A limiting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding hole. A limiting bar is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 34. The limiting bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove up and down. The pressure block 39 is truncated cone-shaped. The diameter of the upper end of the pressure block 39 is smaller than the diameter of the lower end of the pressure block 39. The diameter of the lower end of the pressure block 39 is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the dust removal cylinder 6. A plurality of anti-slip teeth 40 are arranged on the lower surface of the pressure block 39. A plurality of mounting holes 41 are arranged in the pressure block 39. A sliding column 42 is slidably arranged in the mounting hole 41. The upper end of the sliding column 42 is connected to the lower surface of the slider 31. A connecting spring 43 is sleeved on the outside of the sliding column 42. One end of the connecting spring 43 is connected to the lower surface of the slider 31, and the other end of the connecting spring 43 is connected to the upper surface of the pressure block 39.
[0056] The working principle and beneficial effects of the above technical solution are as follows: when the slider 31 reciprocates up and down on the reciprocating screw 30, it can drive the sliding column 42 to reciprocate up and down. When the sliding column 42 moves downward, the connecting spring 43 drives the pressing block 39 to move downward. The pressing block 39 can press the stone between the pressing block 39 and the crushing block 35, and by increasing the pressure of the stone, the contact effect between the stone and the crushing block 35 is enhanced to prevent the stone from jumping, and the crushing effect of the crushing block 35 on the stone is further improved. The anti-skid teeth 40 are arranged on the lower surface of the pressing block 39, and the anti-skid teeth 40 can prevent the rolling of the stone, which is convenient for the crushing spurs 37 to crush the stone As the slider 31 gradually moves downward, the pressure of the pressing block 39 on the stone gradually increases, which can crush the stone and accelerate the falling of the stone. When the slider 31 gradually moves upward, the space between the pressing block 39 and the crushing block 35 increases, which is convenient for replenishing the stone into the dust collecting tube 6. The diameter of the lower end of the pressing block 39 is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the dust collecting tube 6, which can make a gap between the pressing block 39 and the inner wall of the dust collecting tube 6, ensuring the accelerated passage of stone dust and improving the collection efficiency of stone dust. In the process of stone ball milling, the stone can be automatically conveyed to the feed pipe 7 through the conveyor belt, realizing automatic ball milling of the stone and improving the ball milling efficiency.
[0057] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “radial”, “circumferential”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0058] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0059] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the implementation methods. They can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the present invention is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. A stone ball mill, characterized in that: include: A base (1) is provided on the base (1), two fixed plates (2) are provided on the base (1), a ball mill cylinder (3) is rotatably provided between the two fixed plates (2), a driving mechanism is provided on the base (1), the driving mechanism is used to drive the ball mill cylinder (3) to rotate between the two fixed plates (2), a conveying pipe (4) is provided on one side of the ball mill cylinder (3), one end of the conveying pipe (4) is rotatably connected to the center of the side wall of the ball mill cylinder (3), a connecting pipe (5) is obliquely provided at one end of the conveying pipe (4) away from the ball mill cylinder (3), the upper end of the connecting pipe (5) is connected to the side wall of a dust removal cylinder (6), a feeding pipe (7) is obliquely provided on the side wall of the dust removal cylinder (6), a supporting column (8) is provided at the bottom of the dust removal cylinder (6), the lower end of the supporting column (8) is connected to the base (1), a dust removal mechanism is provided in the dust removal cylinder (6), and the dust removal mechanism is used to collect stone dust in the dust removal cylinder (6).
2. A stone ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (9), the driving motor (9) is arranged on a base (1), the output end of the driving motor (9) is connected to the input end of a reducer (10), the output end of the reducer (10) is provided with a driving gear (11), the driving gear (11) is meshed with a gear ring (12), and the gear ring (12) is arranged outside the ball mill cylinder (3).
3. A stone ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying shaft (13) is arranged inside the conveying pipe (4), a spiral blade (14) is arranged outside the conveying shaft (13), and one end of the conveying shaft (13) extends to the outside of the conveying pipe (4) and is provided with a conveying motor (15).
4. A stone ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support ring (16) is arranged outside the ball mill cylinder (3), the side wall of the support ring (16) is connected to the side wall of the fixed plate (2) through a connecting column, the outer wall of the ball mill cylinder (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support ring (16), a discharge port (17) is arranged on the bottom wall of the support ring (16), a discharge screen (18) is arranged inside the discharge port (17), a material receiving vehicle (19) is arranged below the discharge port (17), and a discharge port (20) is arranged on the side wall of the ball mill cylinder (3), and the discharge port (20) corresponds to the discharge port (17).
5. A stone ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of grinding balls (21) are arranged inside the ball mill cylinder (3).
6. A stone ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal mechanism comprises a driving shaft (22), the upper end of the driving shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the dust removal cylinder (6), a dust removal motor (23) is arranged at the upper end of the dust removal cylinder (6), the output end of the dust removal motor (23) is connected to the driving shaft (22), a dust removal fan blade (24) is arranged on the outer wall of the driving shaft (22), a dust collection cylinder (25) is arranged below the dust removal fan blade (24), a gap is arranged between the outer wall of the dust collection cylinder (25) and the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder (6), a plurality of adsorption holes are arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder (25), and a connecting ring (26) is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the dust collection cylinder (25), the connecting ring (26) is in a hollow truncated cone shape, one end of the connecting ring (26) is connected to the dust collection cylinder (25), and the other end of the connecting ring (26) is connected to the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder (6), and the two connecting rings (26), the outer side of the dust collection cylinder (25) and the inner side of the dust collection cylinder (6) form a dust collection cavity (27).
7. A stone ball mill according to claim 6, characterized in that: A collection box (28) is arranged outside the dust removal cylinder (6), and the collection box (28) is connected to the inside of the dust collection cavity (27) through a dust removal channel (29).
8. A stone ball mill according to claim 6, characterized in that: A reciprocating screw (30) is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft (22), a sliding block (31) is slidably arranged outside the reciprocating screw (30), a dust removal net (32) is arranged outside the sliding block (31), and the outer wall of the dust removal net (32) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the dust collection cylinder (25) up and down.
9. A stone ball mill according to claim 8, characterized in that: A feed screen (33) is arranged in the connecting pipe (5), and the feed screen (33) is located at the connection between the connecting pipe (5) and the dust removal cylinder (6).
10. A stone ball mill according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connecting shaft (34) is arranged at the lower end of the reciprocating screw (30), the upper end of the connecting shaft (34) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reciprocating screw (30), a crushing block (35) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting shaft (34), the crushing block (35) is in a truncated cone shape, the diameter of the upper end of the crushing block (35) is smaller than the diameter of the lower end of the crushing block (35), the diameter of the lower end of the crushing block (35) is smaller than the diameter of the inner wall of the dust removal cylinder (6), a toggle plate (36) is arranged on the lower surface of the crushing block (35), one end of the toggle plate (36) contacts the inner wall of the dust removal cylinder (6), a plurality of crushing thorns (37) are arranged on the outer wall of the crushing block (35), and a plurality of crushing teeth (38) are arranged on the inner wall of the dust removal cylinder (6).
Citation Information
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