Automatic laminating production line for carton silk ribbons
By designing an automatic lamination production line, the problems of inefficient traditional manual operation and inconsistent product quality are solved, and the efficient and automated bonding of ribbons and sulfuric acid paper are achieved, improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510108853.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
During the manufacturing process of traditional cigarette bars, the bonding of ribbons and sulfuric acid paper relies on manual operation, which is inefficient and difficult to ensure the consistency of product quality.
An automatic fitting production line for box ribbons is designed, including an operating table, a vertical board, a lead belt assembly, a glue mechanism, a cutting assembly, a bonding assembly and a loading and unloading assembly. Through the cooperation of the lead belt assembly and the cutting assembly, the ribbon is automatically cut off and the glue application operation is completed under the action of the glue mechanism, and the bonding of the ribbon and sulfuric acid paper is then completed by the cooperation of the bonding assembly and the loading and unloading assembly.
Through automation, the consistency of production efficiency and product quality is improved, human errors are reduced, and the aesthetics and user experience of the finished product are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119610783A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cigarette box production, in particular to an automatic laminating production line for cigarette box ribbons. Background Art
[0002] In the modern tobacco manufacturing industry, with the advancement of technology and changes in consumer demand, production efficiency, product quality and cost control have become key factors in corporate competition. As an important part of cigarette products, the optimization of the manufacturing process of cigarette cartons is of great significance to enhancing the value of the entire industry chain. In the traditional manufacturing process of cigarette cartons, the lamination of ribbons and sulphate paper usually relies on manual operation or semi-automatic equipment, which is not only inefficient, but also difficult to ensure consistent product quality.
[0003] In the traditional tobacco packaging industry, the laminating process of the ribbon in the box and the paper mainly relies on manual operation. The operator uses scissors or special tools to cut the long ribbon to the required length. This method is not only inefficient, but also prone to length inconsistency, affecting the quality of subsequent processes. Glue or other adhesives are applied to the cut ribbon. Since it is a manual operation, it is difficult to ensure the consistency of the amount of glue applied or other adhesives applied each time, which may cause insufficient bonding or offset in some areas, thereby affecting the quality of the finished product. The ribbon is then manually laminated to the pre-prepared paper. Position deviation, bubbles and other problems may occur during the manual laminating process, affecting the product's aesthetics and user experience. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic laminating production line for strip box ribbons, comprising an operating table and a vertical plate fixed on the operating table, an opening is provided at an eccentric portion of the vertical plate, and a lead belt assembly opposite to the opening is installed, a cutting assembly, a laminating assembly, and two sets of gluing mechanisms erected above the lead belt assembly are installed between the operating table and the vertical plate, and a loading and unloading assembly is installed;
[0005] The gluing mechanism comprises a movable adjustment part installed on the operating table, a lifting frame is fixed to the movable end of the movable adjustment part, a film reel, a paper receiving reel, a plurality of auxiliary rods, a rotating roller, a driving roller, a concave block, a guide cutting part and a belt driving device for driving the paper receiving reel and the driving roller to rotate are installed on the lifting frame, a belt holding roller that can be attached to the driving roller is rotatably connected inside the concave block, and a stud rotatably connected to one end of the belt holding roller is threadedly connected at the bottom of the concave block;
[0006] The laminating assembly includes a belt feeding part installed on the operating table, and a folding and laminating part installed on the vertical plate. Two sets of connecting plates are also installed on the vertical plate. Suction tables are fixedly installed on the connecting plates. A laminating area is formed between the two suction tables. A correction assembly is installed between the two suction tables.
[0007] Furthermore, the guiding and cutting part includes a side plate and an adsorption plate installed on the lifting frame, a forward pushing cylinder is installed at the bottom of the side plate, a limiting block is fixed to the piston rod of the forward pushing cylinder, a cutting knife is fixed to the bottom head end of the limiting block, a raised side guide block is formed on one side of the adsorption plate, and a lower guide block is also installed at the bottom, two limiting columns are passed through the back side of the adsorption plate, and a pressure frame located above the guide belt assembly is fixed between the bottom ends of the two limiting columns.
[0008] Furthermore, the movable adjustment part includes a linear module three fixed on the operating table, a movable plate one is fixed to the movable end of the linear module three, the movable plate one is in a concave shape, and the lead belt assembly is mounted on the concave surface of the movable plate one, a vertical frame one is installed on the top of the movable plate one, a push-down cylinder is installed on the top of the vertical frame one, the lifting frame slides with the vertical frame one, and the top is fixed to the piston rod of the push-down cylinder, a plurality of threaded holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the movable plate one, and an adjustment plate connected and fixed to the threaded holes by screws, the two adjustment plates are fixed to the vertical frame one, a side block is installed on one side of the movable plate one, a fork is formed at the head end of the side block, a screw rod is rotatably connected in the fork, a screw block threadably connected to the screw rod is fixed to the bottom of one of the adjustment plates, and a ring block abutting the side block is also fixed to the outside of the screw rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide belt assembly includes a long frame fixed on the operating table and a belt feeding frame located at the head end of the long frame, the long frame is penetrated by two groups of movable plates, and a slot block and three groups of guide plates are installed from right to left on the long frame, and two pressure plates distributed opposite to each other are installed on the slot block, wherein multiple pairs of guide blocks are fixed on two guide plates, and a pair of long plates are fixed on another guide plate, and upper cylinders are installed on the front and rear sides of the middle section of the long frame, and the piston rods of the two upper cylinders are fixed with pressure rods that can be attached to the guide plate surface of the middle section, and a tail frame is fixed at the tail end of the long frame, and a lower cylinder is installed on the tail frame, and the piston rod of the lower cylinder is fixed with a convex block that can extend between the two long plates, and a gap block, a clamping roller, and a plurality of auxiliary wheels and a winding roller located on the same axis as the long frame are installed on the belt feeding frame, and the gap of the gap block is butt-jointed with the long frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes a linear module four installed on the operating table, the movable end of the linear module four is installed with a forward pushing cylinder two, the ejection end of the forward pushing cylinder two is fixed with a forward pushing plate, a clamping cylinder two is installed on one side of the front pushing plate, the clamping end of the clamping cylinder two can be opposite to the opening, and also includes a clamping cylinder one installed on the same side of the vertical plate, a lower top cylinder three, an upper top cylinder two, and a lower top plate two slidably connected to the lower top cylinder three, and an upper top plate slidably connected to the upper top cylinder two, a knife table is fixed on the top of the upper top plate, and an inclined knife is installed on the bottom of the lower top plate, the clamping end of the clamping cylinder one is located at the opening and opposite to the long frame, and the clamping cylinder one is located on the right side of the inclined knife and the knife table.
[0011] Furthermore, the loading and unloading assembly includes a support frame and four surrounding frames fixed on the operating table, and a vertical frame 2, a storage area is formed between the four surrounding frames, a linear module 1 is installed on the support frame, a movable end of the linear module 1 is fixed with a table plate 1 located in the storage area, a back plate and an upper support frame connected to the linear module 1 are fixed between the two surrounding frames, a front plate is fixed between the other two surrounding frames, a photoelectric sensor is installed on the front plate, a linear module 2 is installed on the vertical frame 2, a movable end of the linear module 2 is fixed with a movable plate 2, two groups of lower top cylinders 2 are installed on the movable plate 2, the piston rods of the two groups of lower top cylinders 2 are respectively fixed with a lower top plate 1 and a lower top frame, and at least two extension cylinders are installed at the bottom of the lower top plate 1, a plurality of suction cups 1 are installed at the ejection ends of the two extension cylinders, and a plurality of suction cups 2 are installed at the bottom of the lower top frame.
[0012] Furthermore, an extension cylinder is installed at the center of the bottom of the lower top plate, and the piston rod of the extension cylinder is fixed with an I-plate, and a clamping cylinder is installed on one side of the lower top frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the correction assembly includes a forward thrust cylinder installed at the bottom of the two suction tables, and a right thrust cylinder installed at the bottom of the right suction table, and a back block fixed on the back, the piston rod of the forward thrust cylinder is fixed with a forward thrust plate opposite to the corresponding back block, the piston rod of the right thrust cylinder is fixed with a right thrust plate, and a side block opposite to the right thrust plate is fixed on one side of the left suction table.
[0014] Furthermore, the belt feeding part includes a table plate 2 fixed on the operating table, a propulsion cylinder and a propulsion plate slidably connected to the propulsion cylinder are installed on the top of the table plate 2, an opening is opened on the table plate 2, a side plate 2 located in the opening is fixed on one side of the propulsion plate, a pushing cylinder and a pushing plate slidably connected to the pushing cylinder are installed on the side plate 2, a side pushing cylinder 1 is installed on the pushing plate, a push-out cylinder is fixed to the ejection end of the side pushing cylinder 1, and the piston rod of the push-out cylinder is fixed to an adsorption strip located below the bonding area.
[0015] Furthermore, the folding part includes a top plate fixed on the vertical plate, a side push cylinder 2 is installed on the top plate, the piston rod of the side push cylinder 2 is fixed to the side push plate, an ejection cylinder is installed on the side push plate, the piston rod of the ejection cylinder is fixed to the ejection plate, a side ejection cylinder and an L-shaped plate are fixed to the side plate at the bottom of the ejection plate, and the piston rod of the side ejection cylinder is fixed to the side ejection plate attached to the L-shaped plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The automatic laminating production line of the ribbon in the box, through the cooperation of the lead-in component and the cutting component, pulls the ribbon to a certain length and then cuts it off. Then the gluing mechanism completes the gluing operation at three points of the ribbon. Before this operation, the loading and unloading components will place the sulfuric acid paper on the suction table, and the correction component can correct the sulfuric acid paper. Then, with the cooperation of the loading and unloading components and the laminating components, the laminating operation of the ribbon and the sulfuric acid paper can be completed, thereby improving the efficiency and consistency of production through automation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the long frame connection structure in the leader assembly of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the tape feed frame in the tape leader assembly of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the glue sticking mechanism in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A rear-view three-dimensional schematic diagram of
[0023] Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the neutral plate connection structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic diagram without the fitted components;
[0025] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the four-connection structure of the linear module in the cutting assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the suction table connection structure in the laminating assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 6 Three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle conveyor belt section;
[0028] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 6 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle folding part;
[0029] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the surrounding frame connection structure in the loading and unloading assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the two upright frames in the loading and unloading assembly of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. vertical plate; A. guide assembly; A21. long frame; A22. slot block; A23. pressure sheet; A24. guide plate; A25. guide block; A26. upper cylinder 1; A27. pressure rod; A28. long plate; A29. tail frame; A210. lower cylinder 1; A211. bump; A31. tape feed frame; A32. gap block; A33. winding roller; A34. auxiliary wheel; A35. clamping roller; B. gluing mechanism; B41. linear module 3; B42. moving plate 1; B43. vertical frame 1; B44. adjustment plate; B45. side block; B46. screw rod; B47. screw block; B48. push-down cylinder; B49. lifting frame ; B410, film reel; B411, paper receiving tray; B412, concave block; B413, stud; B414, belt pressing roller; B415, side plate 1; B416, forward cylinder 1; B417, limit block; B418, cutting knife; B419, adsorption plate; B420, lower guide block; B421, limit column; B422, pressing frame; B423, auxiliary rod; B424, belt drive device; B425, driving roller; B426, rotating roller; C, loading and unloading assembly; C21, support frame; C22, linear module 1; C23, frame; C24, upper support frame; C25, back plate; C26, front plate; C27, photoelectric sensor; C28 , table one; C31, stand two; C32, linear module two; C33, moving plate two; C34, lower top cylinder two; C35, lower top plate one; C36, extension cylinder; C37, suction cup one; C38, I-shaped plate; C39, lower top frame; C310, suction cup two; C311, clamping cylinder; D, cutting component; D4, clamping cylinder one; D5, lower top cylinder three; D6, lower top plate two; D7, oblique knife; D8, upper top cylinder two; D9, upper top plate; D10, knife table; D11, linear module four; D12, forward push cylinder two; D13, forward push plate; D14, clamping cylinder two; E, fitting component; E7, tape feeding unit; E715, table 2; E716, push cylinder; E717, push plate; E718, side plate 2; E719, push cylinder; E720, push plate; E721, side cylinder 1; E722, push cylinder; E723, adsorption strip; E8, folding and pasting part; E81, top plate; E82, side cylinder 2; E83, side plate; E84, ejection cylinder; E85, ejection plate; E87, side ejection cylinder; E88, L-shaped plate; E89, side ejection plate; E9, correction component; E91, connecting plate; E92, suction table; E93, side block; E94, back block; E95, forward cylinder; E96, forward plate; E97, right cylinder; E98, right plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, an automatic laminating production line for strip boxes of ribbons includes an operating table 1, on which is installed a leader assembly A, two sets of gluing mechanisms B erected above the leader assembly A, a vertical plate 2 fixedly connected to the tail end of the leader assembly A, and a loading and unloading assembly C installed on the left side of the vertical plate 2, a cutting assembly D and a laminating assembly E are installed between the vertical plate 2 and the operating table 1, and an opening for docking with the leader assembly A is opened on the vertical plate 2.
[0034] In the above structure, first, under the action of the cutting component pulling the ribbon, the ribbon is guided by the lead assembly to pass under the two sets of gluing mechanisms to complete the gluing operation on three points. After the cutting component completes pulling the ribbon out to a certain length, the bonding component will adsorb the ribbon and cut the ribbon in cooperation with the cutting component. At the same time as the above operations, the loading and unloading components will also place the sulfuric acid paper into the bonding component, and complete the bonding of the ribbon and the sulfuric acid paper through the bonding component, thereby bonding the ribbon and the sulfuric acid paper through automation, thereby effectively improving the production efficiency and product consistency and appearance.
[0035] like Figure 2-3The tape guide assembly A includes a long frame A21 and a tape feed frame A31 fixed on the operating table 1. The tape feed frame A31 is provided with a gap block A32, a clamping roller A35, a plurality of auxiliary wheels A34 and a winding roller A33 on the same axis as the long frame A21 from left to right. The long frame A21 is penetrated by two sets of glue sticking mechanisms B. A slot block A22 and three guide plates A24 are fixed on the frame surface of the long frame A21 from right to left. The slot block A22 is provided with a plurality of guide plates A24 and a plurality of guide plates A24. Two pressure sheets A23 are fixed on the top by screws, and the bottoms of the two pressure sheets A23 fit the head and tail ends of the surface of the slot block A22. The two guide plates A24 at the head and middle ends are fixed with three pairs of guide blocks A25. A pair of long plates A28 is fixed on the guide plate A24 at the tail end. The gaps between the pair of long plates A28, the gaps between the six pairs of guide blocks A25, and the slits of the inner slot gap block A32 of the slot block A22 are all on the same axis. First, the ribbon roll will be fixed on the roller, and one end of the ribbon will be guided by the auxiliary wheel and passed through the clamping roller and the gap block, so as to guide the ribbon into the long frame. The inner slot of the slot block and the gap formed by the multiple pairs of guide blocks and the pair of long plates play a role in guiding the ribbon. At the same time, the two pressure sheets are also located above the inner slot, which also play a role in limiting the ribbon to prevent it from detaching. The head end guide plate is located below the first group of glue sticking mechanisms, and the middle end guide plate is located below the second group of glue sticking mechanisms.
[0036] Further explanation, the front and rear sides of the long frame A21 are fixed with an upper cylinder A26 located on the front and rear sides of the middle guide plate A24, and a pressure rod A27 located above the head end of the middle guide plate A24 is fixed between the piston rods of the two upper cylinders A26. The tail frame A29 is fixed to the tail end of the long frame A21, and a lower cylinder A210 is installed on the inner side of the tail frame A29. The piston rod of the lower cylinder A210 is fixed with a protrusion A211 that can extend between a pair of long plates A28. When the ribbon is pulled to the specified position under the action of external force, the cooperation of the upper cylinder 1 and the lower cylinder 1 can drive the pressure rod and the protrusion to compress the ribbon, which is convenient for the gluing mechanism to glue and the cutting assembly to cut the ribbon.
[0037] like Figure 6-8 The taking and cutting assembly D includes a belt taking part and a cutting part, wherein the belt taking part includes a linear module four D11 installed on the operating table 1, and a forward push cylinder two D12 is installed at the moving end of the linear module four D11, and a forward push plate D13 is fixed to the ejection end of the forward push cylinder two D12, and the top of the forward push plate D13 extends upward to, and the extension section is installed with a clamping cylinder two D14. By pushing the forward push plate by the forward push cylinder two, the symmetry between the clamping cylinder two and the long frame can be adjusted, and then the linear module four is operated to drive the forward push cylinder two to move, thereby driving the clamping end of the clamping cylinder two to clamp and fix the head end of the ribbon, and by the retreat of the linear module four, the ribbon can be pulled to a specified length.
[0038] Among them, the cutting part includes a clamping cylinder D4 installed on the vertical plate 2, a lower top cylinder D5, an upper top cylinder D8 and a lower top plate D6 and an upper top plate D9 which are slidably connected. The piston rods of the lower top cylinder D5 and the upper top cylinder D8 are opposite to each other and are respectively fixed to the opposite lower top plate D6 and upper top plate D9. An inclined knife D7 is fixed to the bottom of the lower top plate D6, and a tool holder D10 opposite to the inclined knife D7 is fixed to the top of the upper top plate D9. The clamping end of the clamping cylinder D4 is flat and is located at the open end, and is also located behind the inclined knife D7 and the tool holder D10.
[0039] When the leading assembly guides the ribbon through the opening, it also has to pass through the clamping end of the clamping cylinder one. When the ribbon taking part clamps and pulls the head end of the ribbon to a certain length, the clamping cylinder one clamps the ribbon into position, and then the lower top cylinder three and the upper top cylinder two operate simultaneously, and the ribbon is cut at an angle when the inclined knife contacts the knife table, so that the head end of part of the ribbon is located between the inclined knife and the knife table, which is convenient for the ribbon taking part to pull out the ribbon next time.
[0040] like Figure 4-5 The gluing mechanism B includes two sets of movable adjustment parts installed on the operating table 1, the long frame A21 is penetrated by the two sets of movable adjustment parts, and the lower pushing end of the movable adjustment part is fixed with a lifting frame B49, and the front of the lifting frame B49 is equipped with a film reel B410 for fixing the double-sided tape, two auxiliary rods B423 for guiding the double-sided tape, a guiding cutting part for guiding the double-sided tape to complete the cut, a rotating roller B426 for guiding the double-sided paper tape, a driving roller B425 and a paper receiving tray B411 for retracting the paper tape, and the back of the lifting frame B49 is equipped with a belt driving device B424 for driving the driving roller B425 and the paper receiving tray B411 to rotate.
[0041] In the above, the movable adjustment part in the first group of gluing mechanisms is fixed and only drives the lifting frame to move up and down, thereby driving the paper receiving tray and the driving roller to rotate under the operation of the belt driving device, so that under the guidance of the auxiliary rod and the rotating roller, the film reel is unwound, and the double-sided tape will pass through the guiding cutting part, under the action of which, the glue on the double-sided tape will be cut off, and then move to the bottom end of the guiding cutting part, and cooperate with the lifting and lowering of the movable adjustment part to complete the glue bonding to the specified position of the ribbon.
[0042] At the same time, the second group completes the glue cutting on the double-sided tape and drives the lifting frame to move down to complete the glue bonding on the ribbon in the same way as the above operation. However, the movable adjustment part in the second group will reciprocate left and right at this time. The principle is the same as the lifting and lowering and glue cutting part. The position is adjusted by the movable adjustment part so that the pressing and bonding points are different, thereby completing the glue bonding operation at two points on the ribbon, thereby automating the operations of unwinding, glue cutting, glue bonding and paper collection, which can effectively improve the efficiency of production and glue bonding, while also maintaining product consistency.
[0043] And it is also possible to adjust the first group and the second group to move back and forth left and right at the same time according to the needs of the product to complete the bonding of four points or more points, or to complete the bonding of two points or one position separately.
[0044] Among them, the guiding cutting part includes an adsorption plate B419 fixed on the front side of the lifting frame B49, a bulge is formed on the top right side of the adsorption plate B419, and a lower guide block B420 is fixed to the bottom of the adsorption plate B419. The lower guide block B420 and the adsorption plate B419 are provided with slots on the same side, and a side panel B415 is fixed to the side of the lifting frame B49 by screws, and a forward push cylinder B416 is installed at the bottom of the side panel B415. A concave-shaped limit block B417 is fixed to the ejection end of the forward push cylinder B416, and a cutting knife B418 is fixed to the bottom of the limit block B417. The ribbon will pass through the protrusion under guidance, and the protrusion will guide the ribbon to be opposite to the suction port of the suction plate and guide it into the groove. When the double-sided tape is pulled to a certain position, the suction plate will absorb and position the tape through the suction port, and then the limit block will be pushed out by the forward push cylinder to limit the cutting knife, so that the cutting knife just cuts off the tape on the double-sided tape and then retreats. At the same time, the suction plate stops, and the cut tape is located at the bottom of the lower guide block under the paper collection of the paper collection tray, and the tape is attached to the point of the ribbon by the lifting and lowering of the movable adjustment part.
[0045] Further explanation, two limit posts B421 are provided on the left side of the adsorption plate B419, and a pressing frame B422 is fixed between the bottoms of the two limit posts B421, and the pressing frame B422 is located above the long frame A21. When the movable adjustment part moves downward, the pressing frame will first press the ribbon downward to play a role in positioning the ribbon.
[0046] Further explanation, a concave block B412 is fixed on the lifting frame B49, and a belt holding roller B414 that can be attached to the driving roller B425 is hinged on the inner side of the concave block B412, and a stud B413 that is rotatably connected to the belt holding roller B414 is threadedly connected at the bottom. The belt holding roller is pushed to move by rotating the stud, and the fit between the belt holding roller and the driving roller can be adjusted to increase the tension during the paper collection process and improve the effect of winding.
[0047] In addition, the moving and adjusting part includes two sets of linear modules B41 fixed on the operating table 1 and located below the long frame A21. The moving end of the linear module B41 is fixed with a moving plate B42, which is in a concave shape. A vertical frame B43 is installed on the top of the moving plate B42. The long frame A21 passes between the moving plate B42 and the vertical frame B43. A push-down cylinder B48 and multiple buffers are installed on the top of the vertical frame B43. The lifting frame B49 is slidably connected to the vertical frame B43, and the top of the lifting frame B49 is fixed to the piston rod of the push-down cylinder B48. The linear module three drives the moving plate to move, so the lifting frame can be driven to move, thereby adjusting the glue sticking point. At the same time, the push-down cylinder drives the lifting frame to push down, thereby completing the action of sticking the tape.
[0048] Further explanation, the front and rear sides of the movable plate B42 are fixed with adjustment plates B44 connected to the stand B43 by screws. Therefore, after the adhesive end is located at the specified position by moving the stand, the stand is fixed by fixing the adjustment plates.
[0049] In addition, a side block B45 is fixed to the right side of the moving plate B42 by screws, a fork is provided on the front of the side block B45, a screw rod B46 is rotatably connected in the fork, a ring block abutting the left side of the side block B45 is fixed to the outside of the screw rod B46, and a screw block B47 threadedly connected to the screw rod B46 is fixed to the bottom of the adjustment plate B44. When the moving plate B42 is not locked, by rotating the screw rod, the screw block will move on the screw rod and drive the stand frame B42 to move left and right, so the screw rod can complete the adjustment and also play a role of fine adjustment.
[0050] like Figure 6 The laminating component E includes a connecting plate E91 fixed on the left and right sides of the vertical plate 2, a suction table E92 is fixed on the top of the connecting plate E91, and the gap between the two suction tables E92 is the laminating area. The front of the vertical plate 2 is also equipped with a belt feeding unit E7 located below the suction table E92, and the operating table 1 is fixed with a folding and pasting unit E8 located behind the laminating area. A correction component E9 is installed between the two suction tables E92. When the paper is placed on the suction table, the correction component will run first to calibrate the paper so that the laminating position of the paper is in the laminating area, and then the suction table will absorb the paper to position it, and then the cut ribbon will be pasted to the paper through the cooperation of the belt feeding unit and the folding and pasting unit, so as to achieve the function of automatic laminating.
[0051] in Fig. 9The correction component E9 includes a forward push cylinder E95 installed at the bottom of the two suction tables E92, a back block E94 at the back, a side block E93 fixed on the left side of the left suction table E92, and a right push cylinder E97 installed at the bottom of the right suction table E92. The piston rod of the forward push cylinder E95 is fixed with a forward push plate E96 distributed opposite to the back block E94, and the piston rod of the right push cylinder E97 is fixed with a right push plate E98 opposite to the side block E93. When the loading and unloading components transfer the sulfuric acid paper to the suction table, by starting the forward push cylinder and the right push cylinder, the forward push plate and the right push plate can be driven to move, and then the sulfuric acid paper can be pushed to the specified position in cooperation with the back block and the side block to complete the correction process, thereby preventing the position of the ribbon from being inconsistent.
[0052] in addition Fig.10 The belt feeding part E7 includes a table plate 715 fixed on the operating table 1, an opening is formed on the table plate 715, and a propulsion cylinder E716 is installed on the plate surface, and a propulsion plate E717 is slidably connected above the opening and fixed to the piston rod of the propulsion cylinder E716, a side plate E718 located in the opening is fixed to the right side of the propulsion plate E717, a pushing cylinder E719 is installed at the bottom of the right side of the side plate E718, and a pushing plate E720 connected to the pushing cylinder E719 is slidably connected, a side pushing cylinder E721 is installed on the right side of the pushing plate E720, a pushing cylinder E722 is installed at the ejection end of the side pushing cylinder E721, and an adsorption bar E723 is fixed to the piston rod of the pushing cylinder E722.
[0053] As mentioned above, when the cutting component pulls the ribbon to a certain length, the thrust cylinder pushes the thrust plate forward to make one side of the adsorption strip block close to the clamping cylinder 1, and then the side push cylinder 1 pushes the pushing cylinder, so that the adsorption strip block can be located below the ribbon. At the same time, through the top of the pushing cylinder, the adsorption strip block can be fitted with the ribbon and adsorbed and fixed. When the cutting component cuts the ribbon, the thrust cylinder, the side push cylinder 1 and the pushing cylinder are reset, so that the adsorption strip block drives the ribbon to be located below the gap between the suction tables, and then the pushing plate is driven up by the pushing cylinder, so that the ribbon can be moved close to the sulfuric acid paper to wait for the completion of the fitting with the sulfuric acid paper, thereby realizing the operation of automatic feeding.
[0054] like Fig.11The fitting component E includes a top plate E81 fixed on the top of the vertical plate 2, a side thrust cylinder E82 is installed on the top plate E81, the piston rod of the side thrust cylinder E82 is fixed to the side thrust plate E83, an ejection cylinder E84 is installed on the plate surface of the side thrust plate E83, the piston rod of the ejection cylinder E84 is fixed to an ejection plate E85 sliding with the left side of the ejection cylinder E84, a side ejection cylinder E87 is installed at the bottom of the ejection plate E85 and an L-shaped plate E88 is fixed on the left side, and the piston rod of the side ejection cylinder E87 is fixed to a side ejection plate E89 attached to the upper surface of the horizontal surface of the L-shaped plate E88. When the ribbon is transferred to the bonding area through the tape feeding section to be bonded to the sulfuric acid paper, the ejection cylinder first drives the ejection plate to drop to a certain height, and then the side push cylinder 2 pushes the side push plate forward to make the side top plate located below the ribbon, and then the ejection cylinder is reset to make the sulfuric acid paper and the L-shaped plate stick together to play a supporting role, and at the same time the side top plate folds up one end of the ribbon, and then the side top cylinder pushes the side top plate forward, so that one end of the ribbon can be bent and bonded to the upper surface of the ribbon, thereby completing the bonding operation of the ribbon and the sulfuric acid paper.
[0055] like Figure 12-13 The loading and unloading assembly C includes a support frame C21 and four enclosures C23 fixed on the operating table 1, and a second stand C31. A rectangular storage area is formed between the four enclosures C23. The enclosure C23 is L-shaped. A linear module C22 is installed on the side of the support frame C21 opposite to the storage area. A table C28 located in the storage area is fixed on the moving end of the linear module C22. A back plate C25 and an upper support frame C24 connected to the linear module C22 are fixed between the two enclosures C23 on the right. A front plate C26 is fixed between the two enclosures C23 on the left. It is equipped with a photoelectric sensor C27, a linear module C32 is installed on the front of the vertical frame C31, a moving plate C33 is fixed to the moving end of the linear module C32, two groups of lower top cylinders C34 are installed on the moving plate C33, the piston rod of the left lower top cylinder C34 is fixed to the lower top plate C35, at least two groups of extended top cylinders C36 are installed at the bottom of the lower top plate C35, a pair of suction cups C37 are installed at the ejection end of the extended top cylinder C36, the piston rod of the right lower top cylinder C34 is fixed to the lower top frame C39, and suction cups C310 are installed at the four ends of the bottom of the lower top frame C39.
[0056] The storage area formed by the frame can limit the stacked sulfuric acid paper, and the table can support the sulfuric acid paper together. Then, under the operation of the linear module 1, the sulfuric acid paper can be driven to move upward through the guidance of the frame to ensure that the top sulfuric acid paper is located at the best material extraction position;
[0057] In combination with the above, the back plate, the front plate and the upper support frame can improve the stability of the surrounding frame and the linear module 1. Through the photoelectric sensor, the table 1 can be moved up to drive the sulfuric acid paper to move to, and the existence, position or change of the object can be detected by the emission and reception of light by the photoelectric sensor, so that the sulfuric acid paper at the top can be guaranteed to be in the best material taking position;
[0058] Finally, linear module two drives movable plate two to move left and right, which can adjust the left lower top cylinder two to reciprocate between the storage area and the suction table, while the right lower top cylinder two reciprocates between the suction table and the external placement table. At the same time, the operation of lower top cylinder two can drive the lower top plate one and the lower top frame to rise and fall, so that the suction cup two can be close to the sulfuric acid paper for adsorption to complete the material removal. At the same time, the lower top plate moves down and cooperates with the extension cylinder to drive the suction cup one to rise and fall, so as to complete the removal of the sulfuric acid paper in the storage area, and then place it on the suction table to complete the loading operation.
[0059] Among them, an extension cylinder C36 is also installed at the bottom center of the lower top plate C35, and the piston rod of the extension cylinder C36 is fixed with an I-shaped plate 38, and the width of the I-shaped plate 38 is smaller than the width of the suction table 92. When the sulfuric acid paper is placed on the suction table, the extension cylinder drives the I-shaped plate to push out, which can flatten the sulfuric acid paper, fit it more closely with the suction table, and adsorb it more firmly. At the same time, it can also form support above the bonding area. Therefore, when the belt feeding part moves up, it can play a clamping role, improve the firmness of the ribbon bonding, and also avoid the sulfuric acid paper being damaged by a large upward force.
[0060] In addition, a pressing cylinder 311 is fixed on the front of the lower top frame C39. When the side top plate is retracted, the unloading part of the upper and lower material assembly drives the suction cup 2 to absorb the sulfuric acid paper, and the pressing cylinder pushes down, so that the bending and bonding of the ribbon can be pressed tightly to improve the firmness of the bonding.
[0061] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic laminating production line for ribbon boxes, characterized by: The invention comprises an operating table (1) and a vertical plate (2) fixed on the operating table (1), wherein an opening is provided at an eccentric position of the vertical plate (2), and a guide assembly (A) is installed opposite to the opening; a cutting assembly (D), a laminating assembly (E), two sets of glue laminating mechanisms (B) mounted above the guide assembly (A) are installed between the operating table (1) and the vertical plate (2), and a loading and unloading assembly (C) is installed; The gluing mechanism (B) comprises a movable adjustment part installed on the operating table (1), a lifting frame (B49) is fixed to the movable end of the movable adjustment part, a film reel (B410), a paper receiving tray (B411), a plurality of auxiliary rods (B423), a rotating roller (B426), a driving roller (B425), a concave block (B412), a guide cutting part and a belt driving device (B424) for driving the paper receiving tray (B411) and the driving roller (B425) to rotate are installed on the back of the lifting frame (B49), a belt holding roller (B414) that can be attached to the driving roller (B425) is rotatably connected inside the concave block (B412), and a stud (B413) rotatably connected to one end of the belt holding roller (B414) is threadedly connected at the bottom of the concave block (B412); The laminating assembly (E) comprises a tape feeding portion (E7) mounted on an operating table (1), and a folding and laminating portion (E8) mounted on a vertical plate (2); two sets of connecting plates (E91) are also mounted on the vertical plate (2); suction tables (E92) are fixedly mounted on the connecting plates (E91); a laminating area is formed between the two suction tables (E92); and a correction assembly (E9) is mounted between the two suction tables (E92).
2. The automatic laminating production line for ribbon boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding cutting part comprises a side plate (B415) and an adsorption plate (B419) mounted on a lifting frame (B49); a forward thrust cylinder (B416) is mounted at the bottom of the side plate (B415); a piston rod of the forward thrust cylinder (B416) is fixed with a limiting block (B417); a cutting knife (B418) is fixed at the bottom head end of the limiting block (B417); a raised side guide block is formed on one side of the adsorption plate (B419), and a lower guide block (B420) is also mounted at the bottom; two limiting columns (B421) are passed through the back side of the adsorption plate (B419); a pressure frame (B422) located above the guide assembly (A) is fixed between the bottom ends of the two limiting columns (B421).
3. The automatic laminating production line for ribbon boxes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable adjustment part comprises a linear module three (B41) fixed on the operating table (1), a movable plate one (B42) is fixed on the movable end of the linear module three (B41), the movable plate one (B42) is in a concave shape, and the guide assembly (A) is mounted on the concave surface of the movable plate one (B42), a vertical frame one (B43) is installed on the top of the movable plate one (B42), a push-down cylinder (B48) is installed on the top of the vertical frame one (B43), the lifting frame (B49) slides with the vertical frame one (B43), and the top is fixed to the piston rod of the push-down cylinder (B48), and the movable plate one (B42) is provided with a vertical frame one (B43). The front and rear sides of plate 1 (B42) are provided with a plurality of threaded holes, and an adjustment plate (B44) connected and fixed to the threaded holes by screws. The two adjustment plates (B44) are fixed to a stand 1 (B43). A side block (B45) is installed on one side of the movable plate 1 (B42). A fork is formed at the head end of the side block (B45), and a screw rod (B46) is rotatably connected in the fork. A screw block (B47) threadedly connected to the screw rod (B46) is fixed to the bottom of one of the adjustment plates (B44), and a ring block abutting against the side block (B45) is also fixed to the outer side of the screw rod (B46).
4. The automatic laminating production line for ribbon strips according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide belt assembly (A) comprises a long frame (A21) fixed on the operating table (1) and a belt feeding frame (A31) located at the head end of the long frame (A21), the long frame (A21) and two groups of movable plates (B42) are interlaced, a slot block (A22) and three groups of guide plates (A24) are installed from right to left on the long frame (A21), two pressure plates (A23) arranged opposite to each other are installed on the slot block (A22), two pairs of guide blocks (A25) are fixed on two guide plates (A24), a pair of long plates (A28) is fixed on another guide plate (A24), and upper cylinders (A26) are installed on both the front and rear sides of the middle section of the long frame (A21), and the two upper cylinders (A26) are installed on the front and rear sides of the middle section of the long frame (A21). The piston rod of the cylinder 1 (A26) is fixed with a pressure rod (A27) that can be in contact with the surface of the guide plate (A24) in the middle section; the tail frame (A29) is fixed to the tail end of the long frame (A21); a lower top cylinder 1 (A210) is installed on the tail frame (A29); the piston rod of the lower top cylinder 1 (A210) is fixed with a convex block (A211) that can extend between the two long plates (A28); a gap block (A32) located on the same axis as the long frame (A21), a clamping roller (A35), a plurality of auxiliary wheels (A34) and a winding roller (A33) are installed on the belt feeding frame (A31); and the gap of the gap block (A32) is butted against the long frame (A21).
5. The automatic laminating production line for ribbon boxes according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (D) comprises a linear module four (D11) mounted on the operating table (1), a forward push cylinder two (D12) is mounted on the movable end of the linear module four (D11), a forward push plate (D13) is fixed to the ejection end of the forward push cylinder two (D12), a clamping cylinder two (D14) is mounted on one side of the forward push plate (D13), the clamping end of the clamping cylinder two (D14) can be opposite to the opening, and also comprises a clamping cylinder one (D4), a lower ejection cylinder three (D5), an upper ejection cylinder three (D6) and a lower ejection cylinder three (D7) mounted on the same side of the vertical plate (2). Cylinder 2 (D8), and lower top plate 2 (D6) slidably connected to lower top cylinder 3 (D5), and upper top plate (D9) slidably connected to upper top cylinder 2 (D8), a tool platform (D10) is fixed on the top of the upper top plate (D9), and an inclined knife (D7) is installed on the bottom of the lower top plate (D6), the clamping end of the clamping cylinder 1 (D4) is located at the open position and opposite to the long frame (A21), and the clamping cylinder 1 (D4) is located on the right side of the inclined knife (D7) and the tool platform (D10).
6. The automatic laminating production line for ribbon boxes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading and unloading assembly (C) comprises a support frame (C21) and four surrounding frames (C23) fixed on the operating table (1), and a second stand frame (C31); a storage area is formed between the four surrounding frames (C23); a linear module (C22) is installed on the support frame (C21); a table plate (C28) located in the storage area is fixed on the movable end of the linear module (C22); a back plate (C25) is fixed between the two surrounding frames (C23); and an upper support frame (C24) connected to the linear module (C22) is fixed; a front plate (C26) is fixed between the other two surrounding frames (C23); and an optical plate (C26) is installed on the front plate (C26). The electric sensor (C27) is provided on the vertical frame (C31). A linear module (C32) is installed on the movable end of the linear module (C32). A movable plate (C33) is fixed on the movable plate (C33). Two groups of lower top cylinders (C34) are installed on the movable plate (C33). The piston rods of the two groups of lower top cylinders (C34) are respectively fixed on a lower top plate (C35) and a lower top frame (C39). At least two extension cylinders (C36) are installed at the bottom of the lower top plate (C35). Multiple suction cups (C37) are installed at the ejection ends of the two extension cylinders (C36). Multiple suction cups (C310) are installed at the bottom of the lower top frame (C39).
7. The automatic laminating production line for ribbon boxes according to claim 6, characterized in that: An extension cylinder (C36) is also installed at the center of the bottom of the lower top plate (C35), and the piston rod of the extension cylinder (C36) is fixed with an I-shaped plate (C38). A clamping cylinder (C311) is installed on one side of the lower top frame (C39).
8. The automatic laminating production line for ribbon boxes according to claim 7, characterized in that: The correction component (E9) includes a forward thrust cylinder (E95) installed at the bottom of two suction platforms (E92), a right thrust cylinder (E97) installed at the bottom of the right suction platform (E92), and a back block (E94) fixed on the back, the piston rod of the forward thrust cylinder (E95) is fixed with a forward thrust plate (E96) opposite to the corresponding back block (E94), the piston rod of the right thrust cylinder (E97) is fixed with a right thrust plate (E98), and a side block (E93) opposite to the right thrust plate (E98) is fixed on one side of the left suction platform (E92).
9. The automatic laminating production line for ribbon boxes according to claim 8, characterized in that: The belt feeding part (E7) includes a second table plate (E715) fixed on the operating table (1), a propulsion cylinder (E716) and a propulsion plate (E717) slidably connected to the propulsion cylinder (E716) are installed on the top of the second table plate (E715), an opening is opened on the second table plate (E715), a second side plate (E718) located in the opening is fixed on one side of the propulsion plate (E717), a push cylinder (E719) and a push plate (E720) slidably connected to the push cylinder (E719) are installed on the second side plate (E718), a side push cylinder (E721) is installed on the push plate (E720), a push cylinder (E722) is fixed to the ejection end of the side push cylinder (E721), and the piston rod of the push cylinder (E722) is fixed to an adsorption strip (E723) located below the bonding area.
10. The automatic laminating production line for ribbon boxes according to claim 9, characterized in that: The folding and sticking part (E8) comprises a top plate (E81) fixed on the vertical plate (2), a side push cylinder (E82) is installed on the top plate (E81), the piston rod of the side push cylinder (E82) is fixed to a side push plate (E83), an ejection cylinder (E84) is installed on the side push plate (E83), the piston rod of the ejection cylinder (E84) is fixed to an ejection plate (E85), a side ejection cylinder (E87) is installed at the bottom of the ejection plate (E85) and an L-shaped plate (E88) is fixed to the side plate, and the piston rod of the side ejection cylinder (E87) is fixed to a side ejection plate (E89) stuck to the L-shaped plate (E88).