Design and implementation of 2-bromo-3, 3, 3-trifluoropropene canning system
By designing the 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropylene canning system, the combination of high-pressure water flushing, drying equipment and drying gas source is used to achieve cleaning of the liquid storage tank and water vapor replacement, and through vacuum filling and nitrogen replacement, the high-quality canning of the fire extinguishing agent is ensured, which solves the problem of pollution and leakage of the fire extinguishing agent during the canning process, and improves production efficiency and product performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411742928.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
AI Technical Summary
2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropylene fire extinguishing agent is susceptible to external moisture and other impurities during canning, resulting in unstable quality and increased risk of leakage.
A 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropylene canning system is designed, including a cleaning, drying and cooling assembly and a fire extinguishing agent filling assembly. Through high-pressure water flushing, drying equipment and drying gas source, internal cleaning and water vapor replacement of the liquid reservoir are realized, and vacuum filling and nitrogen replacement are ensured to ensure the precise weight filling and low moisture content of the fire extinguishing agent.
In a clean and dry environment, the leakage-free can of 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropylene fire extinguishing agent is achieved, and the product quality is strictly controlled, the leakage risk is reduced, and the production efficiency and product performance are improved.
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Figure CN119612436A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene canning, and in particular to the design and implementation of a 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene canning system. Background Art
[0002] 2-Bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene is an important fluorine-containing building block, which can be used as a raw material and intermediate for fluorine-containing medicines, pesticides, dyes, etc. It can also be used as a fire extinguishing material and refrigerant. The fire extinguishing agent with it as the medium has good cleanliness. The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) announced that the critical fire extinguishing concentration of 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene to extinguish n-heptane fire is 2.6%, and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced that its atmospheric survival life value (ALT) is 0.014 years, and the ozone depletion potential (ODP) and greenhouse effect potential (GWP) are both 0. Because 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene has the advantages of high fire extinguishing efficiency, stable insulation, low toxicity, no corrosion, and no pollution, it can be used in important production places such as computer rooms, communication rooms, substations, precision instrument rooms, generator rooms, oil depots, libraries, and databases.
[0003] 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene fire extinguishing agent has strict requirements on water content, and the entry of external moisture and other impurities during canning should be avoided. Therefore, the present invention solves the canning and application problems of 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene canning system, which can achieve 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene in a clean and dry environment without product leakage and strict quality control.
[0005] The objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical measures: a 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene canning system, comprising a cleaning, drying and cooling assembly and a fire extinguishing agent filling assembly, the cleaning, drying and cooling assembly and the fire extinguishing agent filling assembly being connected in sequence; the cleaning, drying and cooling assembly is used for internal cleaning and water vapor replacement of a 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene fire extinguishing agent storage tank, and the fire extinguishing agent filling assembly is used for accurate weight filling of the fire extinguishing agent in the storage tank.
[0006] Furthermore, the cleaning, drying and cooling assembly includes a gas tank, a drying device, a high-pressure water pump, a gas pipeline and a high-pressure water pipeline. The other end of the high-pressure water pump provides high-pressure water for cleaning to the liquid storage tank through the high-pressure water pipeline. The drying equipment dries the inside of the liquid storage tank through the gas pipeline. The gas tank is connected to the gas pipeline to transport cooling gas to the liquid storage tank.
[0007] Furthermore, the gas tank is filled with a dry gas source or nitrogen.
[0008] Furthermore, the fire extinguishing agent filling assembly includes a weighing device, a 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropylene fire extinguishing agent tank, a nitrogen tank, a gas vacuum pump and a liquid booster pump. The weighing device is used for real-time weighing of the liquid storage tank. The 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropylene fire extinguishing agent tank is connected to the liquid storage tank through the liquid booster pump, the nitrogen tank is connected to the liquid storage tank, and the gas vacuum pump is connected to the liquid storage tank.
[0009] A method for filling a 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropylene fire extinguishing agent comprises the following steps: 1) Connect the liquid storage tank to the gas tank and the high-pressure water pipeline, start the high-pressure water pump, and evenly flush the liquid storage tank with high pressure through the high-pressure water pipeline; 2) High-temperature gas is transported to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank to evaporate and dry the water vapor;
[0010] 3) After drying, the dry gas source or nitrogen is transported to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank to reduce the temperature inside the liquid storage tank and replace the internal water vapor to enter the next process; 4) Place the liquid storage tank on the weight sensor and connect the pipeline. Set the required filling weight on the sensor, start the gas vacuum pump, evacuate the liquid storage tank, close it after reaching the required vacuum, adjust the nitrogen bottle pressure reducing valve to the required pressure, open the valve to automatically fill nitrogen, stop after reaching the specified pressure, start the gas vacuum pump again to evacuate, extract the gas after nitrogen replaces water vapor, start the liquid booster pump, and the booster pump fills 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropylene fire extinguishing agent into the liquid storage tank. After filling, the sensor alarm automatically stops.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: providing a 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene fire extinguishing agent canning system, which can achieve 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene fire extinguishing agent in a clean and dry environment, without product leakage, strict quality control, and achieve the effect of vacuum filling, quickly and efficiently improve production efficiency, improve product quality, reduce leakage risks, thereby ensuring product performance, and achieve rapid fire extinguishing to reduce damage to personnel and materials.
[0012] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fire extinguishing agent tank system assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] like Figure 1As shown, a 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene canning system includes a cleaning, drying and cooling assembly and a fire extinguishing agent filling assembly, which are connected in sequence; the cleaning, drying and cooling assembly 2 is used for internal cleaning and water vapor replacement of the 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene storage tank 1, and the fire extinguishing agent filling assembly 3 is used for accurate weight filling of the fire extinguishing agent in the 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene storage tank 1. Through the filling system and method, the effect of canning 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene in a clean and dry environment can be achieved, the production efficiency can be quickly and efficiently improved, the product quality can be improved, the leakage risk can be reduced to ensure product performance, and rapid fire extinguishing can be achieved to reduce damage to personnel and materials.
[0015] The cleaning, drying and cooling assembly 2 includes a gas tank 4, a drying device 5, a high-pressure water pump 6, a gas pipeline 7 and a high-pressure water pipeline 8. The other end of the high-pressure water pump 6 provides high-pressure water for cleaning to the liquid storage tank 1 through the high-pressure water pipeline 8. The drying device 5 dries the inside of the liquid storage tank 1 through the gas pipeline 7. The gas tank 4 is connected to the gas pipeline 7 to transport cooling gas to the liquid storage tank 1.
[0016] The fire extinguishing agent filling assembly 3 includes a weighing device 9, a 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropylene tank 10, a nitrogen tank 11, a gas vacuum pump 12 and a liquid booster pump 13. The weighing device 9 is used for real-time weighing of the liquid storage tank 1. The 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropylene tank 19 is connected to the liquid storage tank 1 through the liquid booster pump 13, the nitrogen tank 11 is connected to the liquid storage tank 1, and the gas vacuum pump 12 is connected to the liquid storage tank 1.
[0017] The 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene canning method comprises the following steps: 1) Connect the liquid storage tank 1 to the gas tank 4 and the high-pressure water pipeline 8, start the high-pressure water pump 6, and the high-pressure water pump 6 extracts clean water, and evenly flushes the liquid storage tank 1 with a certain pressure through the high-pressure water pipeline 7. After the flushing reaches the specified time, start the drying equipment;
[0018] 2) The high-temperature gas in the drying device 5 is transported to the liquid storage tank 1 through a pipeline. The drying device 5 outputs hot air at a constant temperature according to the set temperature to evaporate and dry the water vapor in the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 1; 3) After drying, the dry gas source or nitrogen in the gas tank 4 is transported to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 1, and the gas tank 6 outputs a constant dry gas according to the set gas pressure, and the moisture content of the dry gas is ≤100ppm, and the liquid storage tank 1 is cooled and dried, and it stops automatically after the time is reached; 4) Place the liquid storage tank 1 on the weighing device 9 and connect the gas pump 12, set the specific weight parameters of the weighing device, start the gas vacuum pump 12, evacuate the liquid storage tank 1, remove the excess water vapor in the liquid storage tank 1, and stop after reaching -0.1Mpa. Start the nitrogen tank 11, adjust the pressure reducing valve of the nitrogen tank 11, input high-purity nitrogen with PPM≤10 into the liquid storage tank 1 at a pressure of 0.5Mpa to replace the water vapor retained in the liquid storage tank 1, start the gas vacuum pump 12 again to evacuate, extract the gas after the nitrogen replaces the water vapor, and stop after reaching -0.1Mpa. Start the liquid booster pump 13, and the liquid booster pump 13 fills 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene into the liquid storage tank 1. After the filling is completed, the weighing device 9 alarms and stops automatically, and the filling is completed.
[0019] The quantitative filling system of 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene proposed in the present invention reliably ensures the sealing function of the whole operation, prevents mixing with external gas, and controls the water content of the fire extinguishing agent after filling.
[0020] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention.
Claims
1. A 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene canning system, comprising a cleaning, drying and cooling assembly and a fire extinguishing agent filling assembly, wherein the cleaning, drying and cooling assembly and the fire extinguishing agent filling assembly are connected in sequence.
2. The cleaning, drying and cooling assembly is used for internal cleaning and water vapor replacement of the 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene fire extinguishing agent storage tank. The cleaning, drying and cooling assembly 2 includes a gas tank 4, a drying device 5, a high-pressure water pump 6, a gas pipeline 7 and a high-pressure water pipeline 8. The other end of the high-pressure water pump 6 provides high-pressure water for cleaning to the storage tank 1 through the high-pressure water pipeline 8. The drying device 5 dries the inside of the storage tank 1 through the gas pipeline 7. The gas tank 4 is connected to the gas pipeline 7 to transport cooling gas to the storage tank 1.
3. The fire extinguishing agent filling assembly is used for accurate weight filling of fire extinguishing agent in a liquid storage tank. The fire extinguishing agent filling assembly 3 includes a weighing device 9, a 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene tank 10, a nitrogen tank 11, a gas vacuum pump 12 and a liquid booster pump 13. The weighing device 9 is used for real-time weighing of the liquid storage tank 1. The 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene tank 19 is connected to the liquid storage tank 1 through the liquid booster pump 13, the nitrogen tank 11 is connected to the liquid storage tank 1, and the gas vacuum pump 12 is connected to the liquid storage tank 1.
4. In the cleaning, drying and cooling assembly described in claim 1, the gas tank is filled with a dry gas source or nitrogen. 5.2-Bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene canning method, comprising the following steps: 1) Connect the liquid storage tank 1 to the gas tank 4 and the high-pressure water pipeline 8, start the high-pressure water pump 6, and the high-pressure water pump 6 extracts clean water, and evenly flushes the liquid storage tank 1 with a certain pressure through the high-pressure water pipeline 7. After the flushing reaches the specified time, start the drying equipment; 2) The high-temperature gas in the drying device 5 is transported to the liquid storage tank 1 through a pipeline. The drying device 5 outputs hot air at a constant temperature according to the set temperature to evaporate and dry the water vapor in the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 1; 3) After drying, the dry gas source or nitrogen in the gas tank 4 is transported to the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 1, and the gas tank 6 outputs a constant dry gas according to the set gas pressure, and the moisture content of the dry gas is ≤100ppm, and the liquid storage tank 1 is cooled and dried, and it stops automatically after the time is reached; 4) Place the liquid storage tank 1 on the weighing device 9 and connect the gas pump 12, set the specific weight parameters of the weighing device, start the gas vacuum pump 12, evacuate the liquid storage tank 1, remove the excess water vapor in the liquid storage tank 1, and stop after reaching -0.1Mpa. Start the nitrogen tank 11, adjust the pressure reducing valve of the nitrogen tank 11, input high-purity nitrogen with PPM≤10 into the liquid storage tank 1 at a pressure of 0.5Mpa to replace the water vapor retained in the liquid storage tank 1, start the gas vacuum pump 12 again to evacuate, extract the gas after the nitrogen replaces the water vapor, and stop after reaching -0.1Mpa. Start the liquid booster pump 13, and the liquid booster pump 13 fills 2-bromo-3,3,3-trifluoropropene into the liquid storage tank 1. After the filling is completed, the weighing device 9 alarms and stops automatically, and the filling is completed.