Oyster reef lifting and fixing pile stable in installation

Abstract

The invention provides an oyster reef lifting and fixing pile stable in installation, and relates to the technical field of mariculture. The fixing pile comprises a mounting and dismounting mechanism, a breeding mechanism and an inserting and fixing mechanism, the inserting and fixing mechanism comprises a pine pointed-end rod, the upper end of the pine pointed-end rod is fixedly sleeved with a rod head part, a clamping head is fixedly arranged in the center of the interior of the rod head part, and the mounting and dismounting mechanism comprises a connecting stick. The lower end of the connecting stick is fixedly sleeved with a stick bottom connecting piece, stick bottom side openings are formed in the positions, close to the lower end, of the two sides of the stick bottom connecting piece in a penetrating mode, hinge plates are hinged to the interiors of the multiple stick bottom side openings, and clamping teeth are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the opposite sides of the multiple hinge plates; the multiple clamping teeth are arranged on the edge of the lower end of the clamping head in a clamped mode. The movement range of the oysters is limited through the self structure, and the problem that the oysters are distributed dispersedly after being moved and are inconvenient to pick and harvest is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of marine aquaculture, in particular to an oyster reef lifting and fixing pile with stable installation. Background Art

[0002] Oysters, also known as oysters, are animals of the genus Crassostreae in the family Oysteridae.

[0003] Oysters are mainly distributed in temperate tropical waters. They adhere to other objects by sticking their shells. They feed on microscopic algae and organic debris in the ocean. As a marine cultured shellfish, oysters not only have delicious meat, but also their meat and shells can be used as medicine, with high medicinal value. The shape is irregular and one side of the shell is convex. Although the shell surface of the flat oyster is also uneven, it is relatively flat compared to the concave oyster, and has a higher edible value.

[0004] Oysters attach themselves to other objects by sticking their shells to them. They are generally found in intertidal and subtidal zones within a depth of no more than 10 meters. Oysters are also one of the most resistant aquatic animals. Over the past 200 million years, the changing environment of the intertidal zone has trained oysters to have strong resistance to temperature, salinity, air and common pathogens in the sea. When they are exposed to the water at low tide, they can withstand the hot and dry weather in summer, and can also successfully adapt to the freezing weather in winter. They can survive out of water for 1 to 2 weeks, or even 1 month.

[0005] As filter-feeding animals, oysters can remove a large amount of suspended particles, phytoplankton and debris from the water, improve the transparency of the water, and thus increase the primary productivity of aquatic ecosystems (benthic diatoms, aquatic plants and phytoplankton). They have high ecological service value in temperate waters. Oyster reefs are usually located in areas with low tidal disturbances. They are bioherms formed by the aggregation and growth of a large number of oysters. They can resist seawater erosion, stabilize the beach surface, and create a suitable habitat for intertidal organisms. As one of the important coastal habitats, oyster reefs are widely distributed in the intertidal and shallow subtidal zones of temperate and subtropical seas in China.

[0006] At present, in response to the ecological problems of marine habitat degradation, frequent ecological disasters, shoreline erosion and low biodiversity in the nearshore intertidal zone, Dongying and Yantai in Shandong and other places have successively carried out marine ecological protection and restoration projects, using oyster reef restoration to weaken regional hydrodynamic conditions, thereby achieving the goal of ecosystem restoration and environmental improvement.

[0007] Common oyster reefs need to be set up on a large scale, which is relatively expensive. In addition, oysters are easily affected by ocean currents or their own movement during the seedling stage, and are relatively scattered, making them inconvenient to pick. Summary of the invention

[0008] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0009] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a stably installed oyster reef lifting and fixing pile, which solves the problem that the oysters are dispersed and inconvenient to pick and harvest after being moved.

[0010] (II) Technical solution

[0011] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a stably installed oyster reef lifting and fixing pile, including an installation and disassembly mechanism, a breeding mechanism and an insertion and fixing mechanism, the insertion and fixing mechanism including a pinewood pointed rod, a rod head piece is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the pinewood pointed rod, a clamping joint is fixedly arranged at the center position of the rod head piece, the installation and disassembly mechanism includes a connecting rod, a rod bottom connecting piece is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the connecting rod, and the bottom side openings of the rod bottom connecting piece are penetrated and opened at the lower end positions on both sides of the rod bottom connecting piece, and a plurality of the bottom side openings of the rod are hingedly arranged with hinged plates, and a plurality of the hinged plates are fixedly arranged with clamping teeth at the lower end positions on the opposite sides, and a plurality of the clamping teeth are respectively clamped and arranged at the lower end edge positions of the clamping joint;

[0012] The breeding mechanism includes a fixed white palm rope, one end of which is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the connecting stick, and the other end of the fixed white palm rope is fixedly arranged with a plurality of closing net bags, and a plurality of scallop shell contents are fixedly arranged inside the plurality of closing net bags.

[0013] Preferably, a handle is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the connecting stick, and a stick head fixing hole is penetrated through the center of the handle.

[0014] Preferably, the stick bottom connecting member is provided with a plurality of stick bottom fixing holes at the upper end thereof, and the rod head member is provided with a plurality of rod head fixing holes at the lower end thereof.

[0015] Preferably, a horn cover is fixedly provided at the upper end of the rod head member, and a hanging ear is fixedly provided at one side of the horn cover close to the upper end.

[0016] Preferably, a marking rope is fixedly provided at the upper end of the hanging ear, and a floating ball is fixedly provided at the upper end of the marking rope.

[0017] Preferably, the middle of the rod head member is provided with rod head side openings on both sides.

[0018] Preferably, a positioning auxiliary pinnacle is fixedly provided on the upper end of the clamping joint.

[0019] Preferably, a protrusion is fixedly provided on the outer side of the hinge plate.

[0020] Working principle: A single pine pile is completely submerged below the seabed geology. The single pile is made of pine wood. When the water flow drives the reef to move, the brown rope drives the pile to tilt, making the resistance of the pile movement in all directions greater. The entire reef is more stable and resistant to water erosion. It is not easily washed away by the current. After being embedded in the soil, the structure is stable and can remain stable during both high and low tides. Three reefs are placed on the seabed geology and connected to the piles, which is convenient for installation, lifting, monitoring, surveillance and breeding needs.

[0021] (III) Beneficial effects

[0022] The present invention provides a stable installation of oyster reef lifting and fixing piles, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The present invention provides an oyster reef lifting and fixing pile with stable installation. The fixing pile adopts a single pine wood pile which is completely immersed in the seabed geology. The single pile is made of pine wood. When the water flow drives the reef to move, the palm rope drives the wood pile to tilt, so that the resistance of the wood pile movement in all directions becomes larger, the whole reef is more stable, resistant to water flow scouring, not easily washed away by the ocean current, and has a stable structure after being inserted into the soil, and can remain stable under both high and low tides. Three reefs are placed on the seabed geology and connected with the wood piles, which is convenient for installation, hoisting, monitoring, surveillance and breeding needs. At the same time, the materials are easily available, the production is simple and the cost is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the installation and removal mechanism and the insertion and fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the club head member of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the connecting piece of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0030] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0031] Among them, 1. Installation and disassembly mechanism; 2. Breeding mechanism; 3. Insertion and fixing mechanism; 4. Float; 5. Marking rope; 6. Closing net bag; 7. Scallop shell contents; 8. Fixing white brown rope; 9. Hanging ear; 10. Speaker cover; 11. Rod head piece; 12. Rod head side mouth; 13. Rod head fixing hole; 14. Stick bottom fixing hole; 15. Stick bottom connecting piece; 16. Stick bottom side mouth; 17. Bump; 18. Hinge plate; 19. Handle; 20. Connecting stick; 21. Stick head fixing hole; 22. Pine wood pointed rod; 23. Positioning auxiliary tip; 24. Clamp tooth; 25. Clamp joint. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example:

[0034] like Figure 1-7 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an oyster reef lifting and fixing pile with stable installation, including an installation and disassembly mechanism 1, a breeding mechanism 2 and an insertion and fixing mechanism 3, the insertion and fixing mechanism 3 includes a pinewood pointed rod 22, the upper end of the pinewood pointed rod 22 is fixedly sleeved with a rod head member 11, and a clamping joint 25 is fixedly arranged at the center position inside the rod head member 11, the installation and disassembly mechanism 1 includes a connecting rod 20, the lower end position of the connecting rod 20 is fixedly sleeved with a rod bottom connecting member 15, both sides of the rod bottom connecting member 15 are penetrated by the lower end position, and a plurality of rod bottom side openings 16 are hingedly arranged inside the plurality of rod bottom side openings 16, and a plurality of hinged plates 18 are fixedly arranged at the lower end position of the opposite side of the plurality of hinged plates 18, and a plurality of clamping teeth 24 are respectively clamped and arranged at the lower end edge position of the clamping joint 25;

[0035] The engagement of the clamping joint 25 and the clamping teeth 24 makes it easy to insert and pull out the pine wood pointed rod 22 into and out of the seabed through the installation and removal mechanism 1.

[0036] The breeding mechanism 2 includes a fixed white palm rope 8, one end of which is fixedly set at the middle position of the connecting stick 20, and the other end of the fixed white palm rope 8 is fixedly set with a plurality of closing net bags 6, and a plurality of scallop shell contents 7 are fixedly set inside the plurality of closing net bags 6 to prevent the oysters from moving and facilitate centralized harvesting after they grow up.

[0037] A handle 19 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the connecting stick 20, a stick head fixing hole 21 is penetrated through the center of the handle 19, a plurality of stick bottom fixing holes 14 are penetrated through the upper end of the stick bottom connecting piece 15, a plurality of stick head fixing holes 13 are penetrated through the lower end of the rod head piece 11, a speaker cover 10 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the rod head piece 11, a hanging ear 9 is fixedly provided on one side of the speaker cover 10 near the upper end, a marking rope 5 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the hanging ear 9, a floating ball 4 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the marking rope 5, rod head side openings 12 are penetrated through the middle of the rod head piece 11 near both sides, a positioning auxiliary spike 23 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the clamping joint 25, and a protrusion 17 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the hinged plate 18.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stable oyster reef lifting and fixing pile, comprising an installation and disassembly mechanism (1), a breeding mechanism (2) and an insertion and fixing mechanism (3), characterized in that: The insertion fixing mechanism (3) comprises a pinewood pointed rod (22), the upper end of the pinewood pointed rod (22) is fixedly sleeved with a rod head piece (11), and a clamping joint (25) is fixedly arranged at the center position of the rod head piece (11); the installation and disassembly mechanism (1) comprises a connecting rod (20), the lower end of the connecting rod (20) is fixedly sleeved with a rod bottom connecting piece (15), both sides of the rod bottom connecting piece (15) are penetrated by a rod bottom side opening (16) at the lower end position, and a plurality of the rod bottom side openings (16) are hingedly arranged inside, and a plurality of the hinged plates (18) are fixedly arranged at the lower end position of one side opposite to the hinged plates (18), and a plurality of the clamping teeth (24) are respectively clamped and arranged at the lower end edge position of the clamping joint (25); The breeding mechanism (2) comprises a fixed white palm rope (8), one end of which is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the connecting rod (20), and the other end of which is fixedly arranged with a plurality of closing net bags (6), and a plurality of scallop shell contents (7) are fixedly arranged inside the plurality of closing net bags (6).

2. The stable oyster reef lifting and fixing pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (19) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the connecting stick (20), and a stick head fixing hole (21) is penetrated through the center of the handle (19).

3. The stable oyster reef lifting and fixing pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stick bottom connecting piece (15) is provided with a plurality of stick bottom fixing holes (14) at the upper end, and the stick head piece (11) is provided with a plurality of stick head fixing holes (13) at the lower end.

4. The oyster reef lifting and fixing pile for stable installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horn cover (10) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the rod head member (11), and a hanging ear (9) is fixedly provided at one side of the horn cover (10) close to the upper end.

5. The stable oyster reef lifting and fixing pile according to claim 4 is characterized by: A marking rope (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the hanging ear (9), and a floating ball (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the marking rope (5).

6. The oyster reef lifting and fixing pile for stable installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the rod head piece (11) is provided with rod head side openings (12) at both sides.

7. The oyster reef lifting and fixing pile for stable installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning auxiliary pinnacle (23) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the card joint (25).

8. The stable oyster reef lifting and fixing pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex block (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the hinge plate (18).

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