Squid processing device

Abstract

The invention discloses a squid processing device, and relates to the technical field of squid processing. The device comprises a rack; conveying equipment is installed on the machine frame, machining trays which are evenly arranged are installed on the conveying equipment, U-shaped connecting pieces are fixedly connected to the bottom faces of the machining trays, head clamping plates matched with the machining trays are fixedly connected to the top faces of the connecting pieces, tail clamping plates are slidably connected to the top faces of the machining trays, and two cross beam plates are installed on the machine frame in parallel. A pressing plate rising and falling motion module matched with the machining tray is installed on the top of one cross beam plate. Through the use of the device, squids are placed on the processing tray and circularly move on the conveying equipment to complete processing actions such as head removal, tail removal, viscera removal and sectioning, and different from traditional squid processing equipment, the device can simultaneously complete the functions of head removal, tail removal, viscera removal and sectioning under the condition of one-time feeding, and is high in equipment integration level, small in occupied area and convenient to operate. The squid processing efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of squid processing, and in particular relates to a squid processing device. Background Art

[0002] Squid, also known as squid and cuttlefish, is a type of animal belonging to the order Lanceriformes in the class Cephalopoda of the phylum Mollusca. It is mainly composed of the families Squididae and Squididae. It is an important part of marine fishery resources. It has a conical body, pale body color, light brown spots, a big head, 10 tentacles in the front, and a triangular fleshy fin at the tail end. It often swims in groups in the ocean about 20 meters deep. Squid not only has high economic value, but also plays an important role in the marine ecosystem. It is a bridge for high trophic level marine organisms to obtain nutrition from primary producers, and an important channel for energy to be transmitted and converted in the marine food web. Squid has high nutritional value and is deeply loved by people. Deep-sea squid fishing is one of the industries with the highest fishing output in my country. With the development of my country's marine fisheries, squid processing has become an important part of my country's aquatic product processing industry. The scale of the industry has jumped to the forefront of the world. The annual output of squid has ranked first in the world for many years. my country has become the world's largest producer, market and consumer of deep-sea squid. The squid industry has broad development prospects in my country.

[0003] In the processing of aquatic products such as squid, except for a few links such as transportation, cleaning and packaging, which use self-developed machinery, the rest are mostly done manually. It is difficult to remove the head, tail, internal organs and cut the squid. During the processing, the squid cutting process has poor cycle performance and the equipment integration is not high, which affects the efficiency of squid processing.

[0004] For this reason, we provide a kind of squid processing device, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a squid processing device. By using the device, the squid is placed on a processing tray and cyclically moves on a conveying device to complete processing actions such as head removal, tail removal, viscera removal, and cutting. Different from traditional squid processing equipment, the device can simultaneously complete the head removal, tail removal, viscera removal, and cutting functions under the condition of one-time loading. The device has high integration and small footprint, effectively improves the squid processing efficiency, and solves the problem that the squid cutting processing cycle is poor and the device integration is not high in the existing processing process, thereby affecting the squid processing efficiency.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present invention discloses a squid processing device, comprising a frame; a conveying device is installed on the frame, and processing pallets arranged evenly are installed on the conveying device; a U-shaped connecting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing pallet, a head plate matching the processing pallet is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting piece, and a tail plate is slidably connected to the top surface of the processing pallet; two cross beams are installed in parallel on the frame, a pressure plate lifting and lowering movement module matching the processing pallet is installed on the top of one of the cross beams, and a push plate advancing and retreating module matching the pressure plate lifting and lowering movement module is installed on the bottom of one of the cross beams.

[0008] A cutting module is installed at the bottom of the other crossbeam plate, and two parallel cutting knives are installed at the output end of the cutting module. A push plate body matching the processing tray is slidably arranged on the frame, and a cutting groove matching the cutting knife is opened on the top of the push plate body.

[0009] The frame is equipped with a cylinder matched with the tail plate and the head plate, the frame is equipped with a blanking plate matched with the conveying equipment, the frame is fixedly connected with a motor arranged close to one side of the blanking plate, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a cutting disc, the frame is fixedly connected with an viscera connecting box matched with the push plate advance and retreat module, and the frame is fixedly connected with an equipment box.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the conveying device is composed of a support plate, a servo motor, a conveying roller and a conveying belt.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a vertical plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing tray, a guide rod is symmetrically fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, a slide plate is slidably sleeved on the peripheral side surfaces of the two guide rods, and the slide plate is fixedly connected to the tail plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a chuck notch is provided on one side of the chuck plate, and the height of the chuck plate is higher than the processing tray.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the tail plate is V-shaped with one end tilted, the top of the processing tray is symmetrically provided with guide grooves matching the tail plate, and the vertical plate and the processing tray are fixedly connected by screws.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the output end of the pressure plate lifting and lowering motion module is fixedly connected to the pressure plate body.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate advance and retreat module, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the cross beam plates.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that two partitions adapted to the processing tray and the chuck plate are arranged in parallel on the inner bottom of the blanking plate.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that a PLC controller is provided in the equipment box, and the PLC controller, the conveying equipment, the cylinder, the cutting module, the push plate advance and retreat module, the pressure plate lifting and lowering motion module and the motor are all electrically connected.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention uses the device to place the squid on a processing tray, and performs circular motion on the conveying equipment to complete processing actions such as head removal, tail removal, viscera removal, and cutting. Different from traditional squid processing equipment, the present device can complete the head removal, tail removal, viscera removal, and cutting functions at the same time when loading the material once. The device has high integration and small footprint, and effectively improves the squid processing efficiency.

[0020] 2. The present invention installs two partitions in the blanking plate, so that after the squid is cut, the head, body and tail of the squid are sequentially blanked from the blanking plate, thereby facilitating the packaging of the squid body.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a squid processing device.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear stereoscopic structure of a squid processing device.

[0025] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between a processing tray, a head plate and a tail plate in a squid processing device.

[0026] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the push plate advance and retreat module and the pressure plate lifting and lowering module in a squid processing device.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cutting module in a squid processing device.

[0028] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between a processing tray, a clamping head plate and a guide groove in a squid processing device.

[0029] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a tail clamping plate in a squid processing device.

[0030] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between a feed plate and a partition in a squid processing device.

[0031] Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the push plate body and the cutting groove in a squid processing device.

[0032] Fig.10 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0033] Fig.11 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0034] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0035] 1-frame, 2-conveyor equipment, 3-processing tray, 4-tail plate, 5-chuck notch, 6-guide rod, 7-slide plate, 8-crossbeam plate, 9-equipment box, 10-cylinder, 11-viscera connection box, 12-cutting module, 13-mounting plate, 14-connecting plate, 15-push plate advance and retreat module, 16-pressing plate body, 17-pressing plate lifting and lowering motion module, 18-cutting knife, 19-push plate body, 20-cutting groove, 21-guide groove, 22-motor, 23-transmission rod, 24-cutting disc, 25-unloading plate, 26-partition, 27-connecting piece, 28-screw, 29-chuck plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Specific embodiment 1

[0038] See also Figure 1-11The present invention is a squid processing device, comprising a frame 1; a conveying device 2 is installed on the frame 1, and the conveying device 2 is composed of a bracket plate, a servo motor, a conveying roller and a conveying belt; a processing tray 3 arranged evenly is installed on the conveying device 2; a U-shaped connecting piece 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing tray 3; a head plate 29 matching the processing tray 3 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting piece 27; a tail plate 4 is slidably connected to the top surface of the processing tray 3; a vertical plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the processing tray 3, and the two vertical plates are aligned with each other. The frame 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 6, and the peripheral side surfaces of the two guide rods 6 are slidably sleeved with a slide plate 7, and the slide plate 7 is fixedly connected to the tail plate 4. Two cross beams 8 are installed in parallel on the frame 1, and a press plate lifting and lowering motion module 17 matching the processing tray 3 is installed on the top of one of the cross beams 8. The output end of the press plate lifting and lowering motion module 17 is fixedly connected to the press plate body 16, and a push plate advance and retreat module 15 matching the press plate lifting and lowering motion module 17 is installed at the bottom of one of the cross beams 8. The top of the push plate advance and retreat module 15 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 1 4, the connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the cross beam plates 8; a cutting module 12 is installed at the bottom of the other cross beam plate 8, and two cutting knives 18 arranged in parallel are installed at the output end of the cutting module 12. A push plate body 19 matching the processing tray 3 is slidably arranged on the frame 1, and a cutting groove 20 matching the cutting knife 18 is opened on the top of the push plate body 19; a cylinder 10 matching the tail plate 4 and the head plate 29 is installed on the frame 1, and a blanking plate 25 matching the conveying device 2 is installed on the frame 1. A motor 22 is fixedly connected to one side near the blanking plate 25, a driving end of the motor 22 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 23, an end of the transmission rod 23 is fixedly connected to a cutting disc 24, an viscera connecting box 11 adapted to the push plate advance and retreat module 15 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, an equipment box 9 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, a PLC controller is arranged in the equipment box 9, the PLC controller, the conveying equipment 2, the cylinder 10, the cutting module 12, the push plate advance and retreat module 15, the pressure plate lifting and lowering motion module 17 and the motor 22 are all electrically connected.

[0039] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: when processing squid, the feeding operator is responsible for placing the squid at the front end of the device, the squid head is placed on the clamping head plate 29, the squid neck is clamped on the clamping head interface 5, and the squid tail is placed on the clamping tail plate 4 to complete the feeding action. The clamping head plate 29 cushions the squid head to form a gap between the squid carcass and the neck. The PC controller controls the conveying device 2, the cylinder 10, the cutting module 12, the push plate advance and retreat module 15, the pressing plate lifting and lowering movement module 17 and the start and stop of the motor 22. The driving mechanisms in the cutting module 12, the push plate advancing and retreating module 15, and the pressing plate lifting and lowering movement module 17 can be replaced by driving parts such as hydraulic cylinders, electric telescopic rods or cylinders. This is the prior art, and the cutting module 12, the push plate advancing and retreating module 15, and the pressing plate lifting and lowering movement module 17 are not explained in this application. The conveying equipment 2 processes the processing tray 3 and conveys it to the bottom of the pressing plate lifting and lowering conveying module 17. At this time, the push plate advancing and retreating module 15 is started, and the push plate body 19 enters the squid body to cut the carcass. Then, the pressing plate lifting and lowering movement module 17 falls to press the squid, and the tail clamping plate 4 moves backward to remove the tail. Then, the pressing plate lifting and lowering movement module 17 controls the pressing plate body 16 to lift upward. Then, the push plate advance and retreat module 15 continues to move forward to push out the carcass to realize the visceral removal function. The viscera will be discharged along the visceral connection box 11, and the cutting module 8 is started to complete the squid cutting. Finally, the motor 22 drives the transmission rod 23 and the cutting disc 24 to rotate, so that the cutting disc 24 completes the squid head. The squid is placed on the processing tray 3 and circulated on the conveying device 2 to complete the processing actions such as head removal, tail removal, visceral removal, and cutting. Different from the traditional squid processing equipment, the present device can complete the head removal, tail removal, visceral removal, and cutting functions at the same time when the material is loaded once. The equipment has high integration and small footprint, which effectively improves the squid processing efficiency. Specific embodiment 2

[0041] See also Figure 1-11 On the basis of the specific embodiment 1, a head notch 5 is provided on one side of the head plate 29, the height of the head plate 29 is higher than the processing tray 3, the tail plate 4 is arranged in a V shape, and one end is raised, and the top of the processing tray 3 is symmetrically provided with a guide groove 21 matching the tail plate 4, and the vertical plate and the processing tray 3 are fixedly connected by screws 28.

[0042] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: since the head plate 29 is set in a U shape, the head plate 29 can cushion the squid's head like a pillow, so that a gap will appear between the squid carcass and the neck, which is convenient for the push plate advance and retreat module 15 to start, so that the push plate body 19 can smoothly enter the squid body to cut the connecting muscle between the carcass and the internal organs. Specific embodiment three

[0044] See also Figure 1-11 On the basis of the first and second specific embodiments, two partitions 26 adapted to the processing tray 3 and the chuck plate 29 are arranged in parallel at the inner bottom of the blanking plate 25 .

[0045] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: by installing two partitions 26 in the blanking plate 5, after the squid is cut, the head, body and tail of the squid are sequentially blanked out from the blanking plate 5, thereby facilitating the packaging of the squid body.

[0046] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A squid processing device, comprising a frame (1); characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a conveying device (2), and the conveying device (2) is provided with processing pallets (3) arranged evenly, and the bottom surface of the processing pallet (3) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped connecting piece (27), and the top surface of the connecting piece (27) is fixedly connected with a head plate (29) matching the processing pallet (3), and the top surface of the processing pallet (3) is slidably connected with a tail plate (4), and two cross beams (8) are installed in parallel on the frame (1), and a pressure plate lifting and lowering movement module (17) matching the processing pallet (3) is installed on the top of one of the cross beams (8), and a push plate advancing and retreating module (15) matching the pressure plate lifting and lowering movement module (17) is installed on the bottom of one of the cross beams (8); A cutting module (12) is installed at the bottom of the other crossbeam plate (8), and two cutting knives (18) arranged in parallel are installed at the output end of the cutting module (12). A push plate body (19) matching the processing tray (3) is slidably arranged on the frame (1), and a cutting groove (20) matching the cutting knives (18) is opened on the top of the push plate body (19); The frame (1) is provided with a cylinder (10) adapted to the tail plate (4) and the head plate (29); the frame (1) is provided with a blanking plate (25) adapted to the conveying device (2); the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (22) arranged near one side of the blanking plate (25); the driving end of the motor (22) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (23); the end of the transmission rod (23) is fixedly connected with a cutting disc (24); the frame (1) is fixedly connected with an internal organs connection box (11) adapted to the push plate advance and retreat module (15); and the frame (1) is fixedly connected with an equipment box (9).

2. A squid processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying device (2) is composed of a support plate, a servo motor, a conveying roller and a conveying belt.

3. A squid processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the processing tray (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a vertical plate, a guide rod (6) is symmetrically fixedly connected between the two vertical plates, and a slide plate (7) is slidably sleeved on the peripheral side surfaces of the two guide rods (6), and the slide plate (7) is fixedly connected to the tail plate (4).

4. A squid processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A chuck notch (5) is provided on one side of the chuck plate (29), and the height of the chuck plate (29) is higher than the processing tray (3).

5. The squid processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tail plate (4) is arranged in a V shape with one end tilted up, and a guide groove (21) matching the tail plate (4) is symmetrically provided on the top of the processing tray (3), and the vertical plate and the processing tray (3) are fixedly connected by screws (28).

6. The squid processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the pressing plate lifting and lowering motion module (17) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate body (16).

7. The squid processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the push plate advance and retreat module (15) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (14), and the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one of the cross beam plates (8).

8. The squid processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two partition plates (26) adapted to the processing tray (3) and the chuck plate (29) are arranged in parallel on the inner bottom of the blanking plate (25).

9. The squid processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A PLC controller is arranged in the equipment box (9), and the PLC controller, the conveying equipment (2), the cylinder (10), the cutting module (12), the push plate advance and retreat module (15), the pressure plate lifting and lowering movement module (17) and the motor (22) are all electrically connected.

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