Training device for household heart rehabilitation

Abstract

The invention discloses a household heart rehabilitation training device which comprises a folding bathtub, a training assembly is detachably and fixedly installed in the folding bathtub, warm water is injected into the folding bathtub after the folding bathtub is unfolded, and a patient can conduct rehabilitation of water resistance training through the training assembly; the folding bathtub comprises a base plate, the upper portion of the base plate is connected with a stretching shell through a folding part, the inner diameter of the stretching shell is larger than that of the base plate, and the stretching shell slidably sleeves the base plate; the training assembly comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is detachably mounted on the surface of the base plate, a training shell is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft rod is rotatably mounted in the training shell, and the two ends of the rotating shaft rod rotatably penetrate through the training shell and are movably connected with pedals through supporting rods; a seat cushion is arranged at the top of the training shell in a height-adjustable manner; according to the device, more patients can be afforded, buoyancy and resistance of water are fully utilized, and a mild and efficient rehabilitation environment is provided for the patients.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment, and in particular to a training device for home cardiac rehabilitation. Background Art

[0002] For the recovery of heart patients, in addition to medication, diet, adjustment of living habits and psychological support, sports rehabilitation also plays a pivotal role. It can not only gradually strengthen heart function and improve myocardial tolerance, but also promote the recovery of the body's overall function, including enhancing the function of muscle mitochondria, improving exercise endurance and physical fitness; among many forms of exercise, cycling is highly praised for its positive impact on cardiopulmonary function; but the existing home cycling devices are relatively large and expensive, and increase the training of patients by increasing damping. However, for heart patients with slightly poor physical fitness, pedaling the cycling device quickly will cause knee damage, and if the patient's exercise effect is satisfied by increasing resistance, due to the patient's poor cardiopulmonary problem, the cycling device cannot be pedaled, resulting in a decrease in training effect, and not every heart patient has enough money to buy the above cycling device for home training.

[0003] In view of this, the present invention proposes a rehabilitation program that combines a foldable bathtub with water resistance training. This program cleverly utilizes the natural damping characteristics of water and does not require a complex mechanical structure. It not only protects the patient's knees and other key parts, but also achieves efficient and safe leg muscle training. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the traditional home cycling device, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a training device for home cardiac rehabilitation. This design not only simplifies the complex structure of traditional cycling devices and significantly reduces manufacturing costs, making it affordable for more patients, but also makes full use of the buoyancy and resistance of water to provide patients with a rehabilitation environment that is both gentle and efficient.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A training device for home cardiac rehabilitation comprises the foldable bathtub, wherein a training component is detachably fixedly installed in the foldable bathtub, and warm water is poured into the foldable bathtub after the foldable bathtub is unfolded, and the patient can perform water resistance training rehabilitation through the training component;

[0008] The foldable bathtub comprises a base plate, the upper part of the base plate is connected to the stretchable shell through a foldable part, the inner diameter of the stretchable shell is larger than the base plate, and the stretchable shell is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the base plate;

[0009] The training component includes a mounting plate, which is detachably mounted on the surface of the base plate, a training shell is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft rod is rotatably mounted inside the training shell, both ends of the rotating shaft rod respectively rotate and penetrate the training shell and both ends are movably connected to the foot pedal through support rods, and a seat cushion is provided on the top of the training shell with adjustable height.

[0010] Preferably, an upper guard plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the stretch shell, grooves are provided on both sides of the upper guard plate, a guardrail is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper guard plate, and a handle is provided on the upper side of the groove of the upper guard plate.

[0011] Preferably, an automatic adjustment component capable of driving the foldable bathtub to unfold and fold is arranged on the outer side of the foldable bathtub.

[0012] Preferably, the automatic adjustment component includes a U-shaped adjustment frame, which is sleeved on the outside of the folding bathtub, and the bottom upper surface of the U-shaped adjustment frame is fixedly connected to the base plate of the folding bathtub, and the inner walls at both ends of the U-shaped adjustment frame are provided with sliding grooves, and sliders are slidably spliced ​​in the sliding grooves, and a guide plate is fixedly installed on one side surface of the slider, and the guide plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the guardrail on the corresponding side, and a threaded hole is opened in the guide plate, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, the top end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the U-shaped adjustment frame, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the U-shaped adjustment frame.

[0013] Preferably, a through hole is provided inside the guardrail, and the two handles are connected by an elastic rope, and the elastic rope slides in the through hole of the guardrail, and the outer diameter of the handle is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed set at a certain inclination angle on the outside of the training shell is provided with an arc-shaped support plate for the trainee to use in different lying postures.

[0015] Preferably, the inclination angle of the arc-shaped support plate to the horizontal plane is 45°-60°, and a silicone cushion layer is provided on the outer side of the arc-shaped support plate.

[0016] Preferably, an adjusting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the training shell, an inserting rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base, and the inserting rod is movably inserted into the adjusting cylinder through threads.

[0017] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present invention are:

[0018] The present invention can place a training component in the foldable bathtub, so that the patient can perform aerobic training through the training component during normal training, and the foldable bathtub in the folded state can greatly reduce the occupied space of the training device; when the patient needs impedance training, the foldable bathtub is unfolded by the automatic adjustment component, and then water of suitable temperature is poured into the foldable bathtub. The patient steps into the foldable bathtub, holds the arc-shaped hand tray with his hands, and steps on the pedals to perform water resistance training rehabilitation in the water, and the water resistance training can greatly reduce joint damage; the present invention not only makes full use of the buoyancy and resistance of water through this design, and provides a mild and efficient rehabilitation environment for the patient, but also simplifies the complex structure of the traditional cycling device, significantly reduces the manufacturing cost, and makes it affordable for more patients; and breaks the limitations of the traditional cycling device rehabilitation, and provides a more convenient, economical and efficient home rehabilitation option for heart disease patients, so that each patient can enjoy the rehabilitation benefits brought by exercise in a safe and comfortable environment;

[0019] The present invention provides a curved hand plate for trainees to use in different prone positions by installing a fixed set at a certain tilt angle on the outer side of a training shell; when in use, the curved hand plate faces the patient at an tilt angle of 45° to 60°, so that the patient can adapt to various training posture requirements; the patient can not only sit upright and perform traditional sitting cycling exercises by tightly holding the upper part of the curved hand plate, but also choose to perform more comfortable cycling training in a prone position by relying on the middle part of the curved hand plate, and this design is particularly suitable for patients who need to recover or strengthen a specific body position; in addition, the curved hand plate can also cooperate with a height-adjustable seat cushion to ensure that users of different body shapes and requirements can find the most suitable riding height for themselves, thereby achieving efficient training and rehabilitation;

[0020] In the present invention, the handles are connected by elastic ropes. The patient can sit on a cushion, hold the handles on both sides with both hands respectively, apply force to the inside of the body with both hands, and pull the handles on both sides connected by the elastic ropes, so as to exercise and enhance arm strength. It is worth mentioning that the elastic rope passes through the perforations in the guardrail, and with the design that the inner diameter of the perforations is smaller than the outer diameter of the handles, it is ensured that the handles can automatically return to the top of the groove of the upper guard plate when not actively pulled, which not only realizes the convenience of automatic recovery, but also ensures the safety of the training process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a home cardiac rehabilitation training device after it is unfolded;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the foldable bathtub when folded;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the foldable bathtub structure;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the training component structure;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure after installing the automatic adjustment component;

[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle handle and elastic rope.

[0028] Description of reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Stretching shell; 2. Folding part; 3. Base plate; 4. Upper guard plate; 5. Guardrail; 6. Handle; 7. Training component; 71. Training shell; 72. Pivot rod; 73. Mounting plate; 74. Support rod; 75. Foot pedal; 76. Seat cushion; 77. Arc-shaped support plate; 8. U-shaped adjustment frame; 9. Slide groove; 10. Slider; 11. Guide plate; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Motor; 14. Elastic rope; 15. Adjustment cylinder; 16. Insertion rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a training device for home cardiac rehabilitation.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-6 A training device for home cardiac rehabilitation includes a foldable bathtub, in which a training component 7 is detachably fixedly installed. After the foldable bathtub is unfolded and warm water is poured in, the patient can perform water resistance training rehabilitation through the training component 7;

[0033] The folding bathtub comprises a base plate 3, the upper part of which is connected to a stretchable shell 1 through a folding part 2, the inner diameter of the stretchable shell 1 is larger than the base plate 3, and the stretchable shell 1 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the base plate 3;

[0034] The training component 7 includes a mounting plate 73, which is detachably mounted on the surface of the base plate 3. A training shell 71 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 73. A rotating shaft rod 72 is rotatably mounted inside the training shell 71. Both ends of the rotating shaft rod 72 rotate and penetrate the training shell 71 respectively, and both ends are movably connected to the foot pedal 75 through a support rod 74. A seat cushion 76 is provided on the top of the training shell 71 with an adjustable height.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 An upper guard plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the stretch shell 1, grooves are opened on both sides of the upper guard plate 4, a guardrail 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper guard plate 4, and a handle 6 is arranged on the upper side of the groove of the upper guard plate 4; when in use, the foldable bathtub can be unfolded and folded by the handle 6.

[0036] Reference Figure 5 An automatic adjustment component is arranged on the outside of the foldable bathtub, which can drive the foldable bathtub to be unfolded and folded. It is worth noting that the present invention takes into account that the foldable bathtub can be unfolded and folded by the handle 6, but there is instability of the folding part 2, and the patient makes water resistance movement in the foldable bathtub, and the water ripples shake more seriously. Therefore, an automatic adjustment component is further designed, through which the foldable bathtub can be automatically folded and unfolded.

[0037] Reference Figure 5 The automatic adjustment component includes a U-shaped adjustment frame 8, which is sleeved on the outside of the folding bathtub, and the bottom upper surface of the U-shaped adjustment frame 8 is fixedly connected to the base plate 3 of the folding bathtub. The inner walls of both ends of the U-shaped adjustment frame 8 are provided with sliding grooves 9, and sliding blocks 10 are spliced ​​and slidably provided in the sliding grooves 9, and a guide plate 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block 10. The guide plate 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the guardrail 5 on the corresponding side. A threaded hole is provided in the guide plate 11, and a threaded rod 12 is connected to the threaded hole. The top end of the threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped adjustment frame 8, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 13, and the motor 13 is fixedly installed on the surface of the U-shaped adjustment frame 8; when in use, by starting the motor 13, the motor 13 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate. During the rotation of the threaded rod 12, the guide plate 11 can move up and down according to the direction of rotation of the threaded rod 12. In this process, the guide plate 11 drives the guardrail 5 to move up and down, thereby completing the unfolding and folding of the folding bathtub.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6A through hole is provided inside the guardrail 5, and the two handles 6 are connected by an elastic rope 14. The elastic rope 14 slides in the through hole of the guardrail 5, and the outer diameter of the handle 6 is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole. The present invention can unfold the folding bathtub through an automatic adjustment component. Considering the stability of the folding bathtub unfolded by the automatic adjustment component and the inability of this training device to exercise arm strength, the handle 6 is set to be movable. The handle 6 cooperates with the elastic rope 14 to enable the patient to exercise his arm strength after completing the training.

[0039] Reference Figure 4 The outer side of the training shell 71 is fixed with a certain inclination angle and is provided with an arc-shaped support plate 77 for the trainee to use in different lying postures.

[0040] Reference Figure 4 The inclination angle of the arc-shaped support plate 77 to the horizontal plane is 45°-60°, and a silicone pad is installed on the outer side of the arc-shaped support plate 77; it is worth noting that the present invention uses a traditional armrest to stabilize the patient's riding, and it is found that the height of the traditional armrest is difficult to adjust, and the armrest can only provide one training state, and the practicality is low. Therefore, the present invention designs the arc-shaped support plate 77 to face the patient at an inclination angle of 45° to 60° so that the patient can adapt to the various training posture requirements; the patient can not only sit upright and perform traditional sitting cycling exercises by holding the upper part of the arc-shaped support plate 77; but also choose to lie down and rely on the middle part of the arc-shaped support plate 77 for more comfortable cycling training. This design is particularly suitable for patients who need specific body position recovery or enhancement; in addition, the arc-shaped support plate 77 can also be used with a height-adjustable seat cushion to ensure that users of different body shapes and needs can find the riding height that suits them best, thereby achieving efficient training and rehabilitation.

[0041] Reference Figure 4 An adjusting cylinder 15 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the training shell 71, and an inserting rod 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the base, and the inserting rod 16 is inserted into the adjusting cylinder 15 through a threaded movement; the inserting rod 16 is driven to rotate in the adjusting cylinder 15 by rotating the seat cushion 76 to reach the height of the adjusting seat cushion 76.

[0042] In the present invention, when in use, the patient can perform aerobic training through the training component 7 during normal training, and the folded foldable bathtub can greatly reduce the occupied space of the training device; when the patient needs resistance training, the foldable bathtub is unfolded through the automatic adjustment component, and then water of suitable temperature is poured into the foldable bathtub. The patient steps into the foldable bathtub, holds the arc-shaped support plate 77 with his hands, and steps on the foot pedal 75 with his feet to perform water resistance training rehabilitation in the water; it is worth mentioning that in order to achieve the purpose of fixing the leg that steps on the foot pedal 75, a waterproof elastic belt can be used to fix it;

[0043] During the training process, the curved support plate 77 faces the patient at an angle of 45° to 60°, so that the patient can adapt to various training posture requirements; the patient can not only sit upright and perform traditional sitting cycling exercises by holding the upper part of the curved support plate 77; but also change the training posture after a period of training, and choose to perform cycling training in a prone posture by relying on the middle part of the curved support plate 77, thereby reducing the discomfort of fixed posture training;

[0044] Before training, the patient can also adjust the fixed state by holding the position of the arc-shaped support plate 77 according to requirements and perform fixed state training, which is helpful for training specific parts during fixed state training;

[0045] After the training is completed, the patient can adjust his sitting posture, sit horizontally on the cushion, hold the handles 6 on both sides with both hands, apply force to the inside of the body with both hands, and pull the handles 6 connected by elastic ropes 14 on both sides, so as to exercise and enhance arm strength; it is worth mentioning that the elastic rope 14 passes through the perforation in the guardrail 5, and with the help of the design that the inner diameter of the perforation is smaller than the outer diameter of the handle 6, it is ensured that the handle 6 can automatically return to the top of the groove of the upper guard plate 4 when it is not actively pulled, which not only realizes the convenience of automatic recovery, but also ensures the safety of the training process.

[0046] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A training device for home cardiac rehabilitation, comprising the foldable bathtub, characterized in that: A training component (7) is detachably fixedly installed in the foldable bathtub. After the foldable bathtub is unfolded and warm water is poured into it, the patient can perform water resistance training rehabilitation through the training component. The foldable bathtub comprises a base plate (3), the upper part of the base plate (3) is connected to the stretchable shell (1) via a foldable part (2), the inner diameter of the stretchable shell (1) is larger than that of the base plate (3), and the stretchable shell (1) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the base plate (3); The training component (7) comprises a mounting plate (73) which is detachably mounted on the surface of the base plate (3); a training shell (71) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (73); a rotating shaft rod (72) is rotatably mounted inside the training shell (71); both ends of the rotating shaft rod (72) are respectively rotatably penetrate the training shell (71) and both ends are movably connected to the foot pedal (75) through a supporting rod (74); a seat cushion (76) is provided on the top of the training shell (71) which is adjustable in height.

2. A home cardiac rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper guard plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the stretch shell (1), grooves are provided on both sides of the upper guard plate (4), a guardrail (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the upper guard plate (4), and a handle (6) is provided on the upper side of the groove of the upper guard plate (4).

3. A home cardiac rehabilitation training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An automatic adjustment component capable of driving the foldable bathtub to unfold and fold is arranged on the outer side of the foldable bathtub.

4. A home cardiac rehabilitation training device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The automatic adjustment component comprises a U-shaped adjustment frame (8), the U-shaped adjustment frame (8) is sleeved on the outside of the folding bathtub, and the bottom upper surface of the U-shaped adjustment frame (8) is fixedly connected to the base plate (3) of the folding bathtub, the inner walls of both ends of the U-shaped adjustment frame (8) are provided with sliding grooves (9), and the sliding grooves (9) are slidably spliced ​​with sliders (10), and a guide plate (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the slider (10), and the guide plate (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the guardrail (5) on the corresponding side, and a threaded hole is opened in the guide plate (11), and the threaded rod (10) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the top end of the threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped adjustment frame (8), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (13), and the motor (13) is fixedly installed on the surface of the U-shaped adjustment frame (8).

5. A home cardiac rehabilitation training device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guardrail (5) is provided with a through hole, and the two handles (6) are connected by an elastic rope (14). The elastic rope (14) slides in the through hole of the guardrail (5), and the outer diameter of the handle (6) is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole.

6. A home cardiac rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the training shell (71) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped support plate (77) at a certain tilt angle for the trainee to use in different lying postures.

7. A home cardiac rehabilitation training device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inclination angle of the arc-shaped support plate (77) to the horizontal plane is 45°-60°, and a silica gel cushion layer is sleeved on the outer side of the arc-shaped support plate (77).

8. A home cardiac rehabilitation training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting cylinder (15) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the training housing (71), and an inserting rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the base (76), and the inserting rod (16) is movably inserted into the adjusting cylinder (15) through a thread.

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