Lamp tube machining and cutting equipment for LED lamp production
By designing the lamp processing and cutting equipment produced by LED lamps, including grinding mechanisms and cutting mechanisms, the problems of defects in the cutting end surfaces of glass lamps and low processing efficiency are solved, and higher yield and processing efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411668284.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing cutting equipment cannot fully solve the burrs and crack defects in the cutting end surface of glass lamp tubes, and the accumulation of glass tubes leads to low processing efficiency.
A lamp processing and cutting equipment for LED lamp production is designed, including a grinding mechanism and a feeding mechanism. The grinding mechanism thoroughly grinds the cutting end surface through laser cutting and a grinding roller driven by bidirectional screw; the cutting mechanism is driven by a synchronization belt and a synchronization wheel to achieve intermittent cutting, ensuring continuous subsequent processing.
It effectively solves the burrs and crack defects in the cutting end surface of the glass lamp tube, improves the flatness and yield rate; at the same time, through intermittent cutting, the efficiency of lamp tube processing is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119635005A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor lighting, and in particular to a lamp tube processing and cutting device for producing LED lamps. Background Art
[0002] LED lamp tubes, also often called light tubes or fluorescent tubes, are mainly composed of LED light-emitting diodes, brackets, lampshades, drive circuits and heat sinks. Common materials for LED lampshades are glass, PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate), PC (polycarbonate), etc. They have the characteristics of high transparency, corrosion resistance, and UV resistance. During the production process of cylindrical glass lamp tubes, due to space limitations or design requirements, they may need to be cut into shorter lengths or specific shapes in order to better adapt to the use environment, thus requiring the use of cutting devices.
[0003] When the existing cutting equipment is used, after cutting the two ends of the glass tube, it is often necessary to anneal the cut end surface. Although the annealing treatment can remove some defects such as burrs and cracks on the cut end surface, there is no way to fully and thoroughly solve the burrs and cracks on the cut end surface of the glass tube, so that the cut end surface is not smooth enough, which reduces the yield rate; and after the existing cutting equipment cuts the glass tube, the glass tubes are piled up, and intermittent unloading cannot be achieved to facilitate the subsequent continuous lamp tube processing process, which reduces the processing efficiency of the lamp tube. In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a lamp tube processing and cutting equipment for LED lamp production to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the existing cutting equipment cannot fully and thoroughly solve the burr and crack defects on the cut end face of the glass tube and the glass tubes are piled up, and intermittent unloading cannot be achieved to facilitate the subsequent continuous lamp tube processing process; the purpose of the present invention is to provide a lamp tube processing and cutting equipment for LED lamp production.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a lamp tube processing and cutting equipment for LED lamp production, comprising a base plate, wherein a conveyor, an inclined table and a feeder are fixedly arranged at one end, the center and the other end of the top of the base plate respectively, a mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the outer ring of the top of the base plate, a laser cutting machine corresponding to the conveyor is arranged at one end of the bottom of the mounting frame, a grinding mechanism for clamping and grinding the LED lamp tube is arranged below the mounting frame, and the grinding mechanism comprises a first fixed plate, first fixed blocks are symmetrically fixedly arranged at both ends of the bottom of the first fixed plate, a first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the first fixed blocks, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly arranged through the first fixed block with a A bidirectional screw, wherein the bidirectional screw surface has symmetrical threads and is provided with a moving block that slides with the center of the bottom of the first fixed plate, a second fixed block is fixedly provided at the bottom of the moving block, a fixed tube is fixedly provided on one side of the second fixed block, a plurality of first through holes are provided on the surface of the fixed tube, a third fixed block and a first grooved plate are fixedly provided at the center of the other side of the second fixed block, a first rotating shaft is rotatably provided at one end of the other side of the second fixed block, a first through hole is provided on one side of the first grooved plate, a connecting block that slides with the first through hole is fixedly provided at the bottom of the third fixed block through a first cylinder, a first rack that slides with the inner wall of the first grooved plate is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting block through the first through hole, and one side of the first rack is meshed with a first rotating shaft sleeve. The first spur gear, one end of the first rotating shaft passes through the second fixed block and is fixed with a one-way screw that rotates with one end of the inner wall of the fixed tube, the one-way screw surface is threaded with an internal thread sleeve, and the surface of the internal thread sleeve is hinged with a plurality of connecting strips that slide with the first through-hole, and one end of each pair of the connecting strips is hinged with the same clamping strip, and one end of the fixed tube is fixed with a fixed plate, and a plurality of limiting grooves are opened on the outer wall of the fixed plate, and one end of the clamping strip is fixed with a first sliding block that slides with the limiting groove, and the other end of the other side of the second fixed block is rotated by the second motor and is provided with a second rotating shaft, and one end of the second rotating shaft passes through the second fixed block and is meshed with a gear ring through the second spur gear, and the gear ring is sleeved on a rotating cover that rotates with the center of the fixed tube. The rotating cover is provided with a third rotating shaft through the rotation of the third motor, and the third rotating shaft is provided with a fourth rotating shaft rotatably matched with one side of the inner wall of the rotating cover through the first synchronous belt and the first synchronous wheel. The fourth rotating shaft is provided with a fifth rotating shaft through the second synchronous belt and the second synchronous wheel. A U-shaped stabilizing frame rotatably matched with one end of the inner wall of the rotating cover is provided on the surface of the fifth rotating shaft, and a fourth fixing block is fixedly provided on the top of the U-shaped stabilizing frame. An opening is provided at the center of one side of the fourth fixing block, and a second sliding block is fixedly provided in the opening through a bolt, and a sixth rotating shaft is rotatably provided on one side of the second sliding block. The fifth rotating shaft and the sixth rotating shaft are connected to each other through the third synchronous belt and the third synchronous wheel. A first grinding roller is fixedly provided at one end of each of the fifth rotating shaft and the sixth rotating shaft.The second rotating shaft is provided with a first connecting shaft through two first bevel gears meshing with each other, one end of the first connecting shaft is rotatably provided with a mounting block fixedly matched with the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating cover, the first connecting shaft is provided with a second connecting shaft rotatably matched with one side of the mounting block through a fifth synchronous belt and a fifth synchronous wheel, one end of the second connecting shaft passes through the mounting block and is fixedly provided with a second grinding roller, a second rack is fixedly provided on the top of the second sliding block through a fixing bar, one side of the second rack is meshed with a third spur gear, the third spur gear is mounted on the seventh rotating shaft, and the seventh rotating shaft is provided with an eighth The rotating shaft, one end of the seventh rotating shaft and the eighth rotating shaft are both rotatably matched with the top of one side of the fourth fixed block, the center of one side of the fourth fixed block is provided with a square hole, the bottom end of one side of the fourth fixed block is fixedly provided with a second grooved plate through a supporting block, the inner wall of the second grooved plate is slidably provided with a third rack meshing with the bottom of one of the fourth spur gears through a sliding bar, the square hole is slidably provided with a third sliding block, a second through hole is provided on one side of the second grooved plate, and a ninth rotating shaft is rotatably provided on one side of the sliding bar, one end of the ninth rotating shaft passes through the third sliding block and is provided with a fourth synchronous wheel slidably matched with the third synchronous belt, and the other end of the bottom of the mounting frame is provided with a The pushing mechanism for moving the grinding mechanism comprises a moving plate, one side of the moving plate is provided with a feeding mechanism connected to the bottom center of the mounting frame, the feeding mechanism comprises two first vertical plates, one side of the first vertical plate is provided with a driving mechanism for providing the feeding mechanism and the pushing mechanism with the power required for normal operation, the driving mechanism comprises a fifth fixed block fixedly matched with the bottom center of the mounting frame, a second vertical plate and a third vertical plate, one end of one side of the second vertical plate is provided with a third connecting shaft rotatably matched with one end of one side of the third vertical plate through a fourth motor, and the center of one side of the second vertical plate is fixedly provided with a The fixed shaft, the surface of the third connecting shaft is equipped with a first special-shaped gear and a second special-shaped gear, one side of the first special-shaped gear and the second special-shaped gear are meshed with a third special-shaped gear, the third special-shaped gear is mounted on a rotating sleeve that rotates with the surface of the fixed shaft, the rotating sleeve opposite to the first special-shaped gear is driven by a sixth synchronous belt and a sixth synchronous wheel and is equipped with a fourth connecting shaft, the surface of the fourth connecting shaft is rotatably equipped with a sleeve that is fixedly matched with the bottom of the fifth fixed block, the rotating sleeve opposite to the second special-shaped gear is driven by a fifth spur gear and a sixth spur gear that mesh with each other and is equipped with a short shaft that rotates with the other end of one side of the second vertical plate. ,
[0006] Preferably, the pushing mechanism also includes a U-shaped fixing frame fixedly matched with the other end of the bottom of the mounting frame and two first slide rails, the bottom end of the U-shaped fixing frame is rotatably provided with a fifth connecting shaft which is transmission-connected to the fourth connecting shaft through two second bevel gears meshing with each other, one end of the fifth connecting shaft passes through the U-shaped fixing frame and is fixed with a first rotating disk, the top of the first rotating disk is hingedly provided with a connecting rod hingedly matched with the moving plate, fourth sliding blocks which are symmetrically provided at both ends of the top of the moving plate and slideably matched with the surface of the first slide rails, and the bottom of the moving plate is fixedly matched with the top of the first fixed plate through multiple second cylinders.
[0007] Preferably, the unloading mechanism also includes a third grooved plate and two fourth vertical plates fixedly matched with the bottom center of the mounting frame, the bottom ends of the two fourth vertical plates are fixedly provided with the same second fixed plate, third through holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the second fixed plate, a first transmission shaft is rotatably provided between the two fourth vertical plates, one end of the first transmission shaft passes through one of the fourth vertical plates and the first vertical plate is provided with a seventh spur gear, the top of the seventh spur gear is meshed with a fourth rack, a reciprocating rod is fixedly provided at the top of the fourth rack, a fifth slider slidably matched with the inner wall of the third grooved plate is fixedly provided at the top of the reciprocating rod, a second through hole is provided on one side of the reciprocating rod, a second transmission shaft connected to the short shaft transmission through the seventh synchronous belt and the seventh synchronous wheel is rotatably provided on one side of the first vertical plate, one end of the second transmission shaft passes through the first vertical plate and is fixedly provided with a second rotating disk, a cylindrical pin slidably matched with the second through hole is fixedly provided on one side of the second rotating disk, a swing bar is fixedly provided at the center of the first transmission shaft, lifting plates slidably matched with the third through hole are symmetrically hinged at both ends of the swing bar, and a baffle is fixedly provided on one side of the lifting plate.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0009] 1. The present invention provides a grinding mechanism so that the grinding mechanism works normally, can fully and thoroughly grind the cut end face of the lamp tube, solve the burr and crack defects of the cut end face of the glass tube, and improve the flatness and yield rate; through the driving mechanism and the unloading mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the unloading mechanism to operate, so that the lamp tube can be unloaded intermittently, which is convenient for the subsequent lamp tube grinding process to be carried out continuously, and the processing efficiency of the lamp tube is improved;
[0010] 2. The present invention utilizes the second rotating shaft to rotate the second spur gear, drives the rotating cover to rotate, and then drives the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller to rotate, and then utilizes the third rotating shaft to rotate to drive the first grinding roller and the second grinding roller to grind the cut end, thereby completing the grinding operation of the two ends of the glass lamp tube;
[0011] 3. The present invention utilizes the rotation of the third connecting shaft to drive the second rotating disk to rotate, and then drives the two lifting plates and the baffle to move back and forth, so that the glass lamp tube located between the two baffles continues to roll down along the inclined platform and is stuck in the groove at the bottom end of the inclined platform, preparing for the grinding operation of the glass lamp tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first viewing angle structure of the present invention as a whole.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a second perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first cylinder, the connecting block and the first rack of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed tube of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the U-shaped stabilizing frame, the first grinding roller, the second grinding roller and other structures of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
[0021] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the material feeding mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, grinding mechanism; 201, first fixed plate; 202, first motor; 203, bidirectional screw; 204, moving block; 205, second fixed block; 206, fixed tube; 207, first grooved plate; 208, first rotating shaft; 209, first cylinder; 210, connecting block; 211, first rack; 212, first straight gear; 213, one-way screw; 214, internal thread sleeve; 215, connecting strip; 216, clamping strip; 217 , second motor; 218, second rotating shaft; 219, second spur gear; 220, gear ring; 221, rotating cover; 222, third motor; 223, third rotating shaft; 224, fourth rotating shaft; 225, fifth rotating shaft; 226, U-shaped stabilizing frame; 227, fourth fixing block; 228, sixth rotating shaft; 229, first grinding roller; 230, first connecting shaft; 231, second grinding roller; 232, second rack; 233, third spur gear; 234, second groove plate; 235, the ninth rotating shaft; 3, pushing mechanism; 301, moving plate; 302, U-shaped fixing frame; 303, the fifth connecting shaft; 304, the first rotating disk; 305, connecting rod; 306, the second cylinder; 4, unloading mechanism; 401, the first vertical plate; 402, the fourth vertical plate; 403, baffle; 404, the second fixing plate; 405, the first transmission shaft; 406, the seventh spur gear; 407, the fourth rack; 408, reciprocating rod; 409, the second transmission shaft; 410. second rotating disk; 411. swing bar; 412. lifting plate; 5. driving mechanism; 501. second vertical plate; 502. fourth motor; 503. third connecting shaft; 504. fixed shaft; 505. first special-shaped gear; 506. second special-shaped gear; 507. third special-shaped gear; 508. rotating sleeve; 509. fourth connecting shaft; 510. fifth spur gear; 6. conveyor; 7. inclined table; 8. feeder; 9. mounting frame; 10. laser cutting machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Example: Figure 1-9As shown, the present invention provides a lamp tube processing and cutting device for LED lamp production, including a bottom plate 1, a conveyor 6, an inclined platform 7 and a feeder 8 are fixedly provided at one end, the center and the other end of the top of the bottom plate 1, respectively, a mounting frame 9 is fixedly provided at the outer ring of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a laser cutting machine 10 corresponding to the conveyor 6 is provided at one end of the bottom of the mounting frame 9. The conveyor 6, the inclined platform 7, the feeder 8 and the laser cutting machine 10 are all prior art and are not described in detail here. The conveyor 6 continuously and intermittently transports the lamp tube toward the direction close to the inclined platform 7 while driving the lamp tube to rotate. The lamp tube slides down along the inclined platform 7 to prepare for grinding operation. The polished lamp tube can be placed in the groove on the feeder 8, and the lamp tube is continuously unloaded. The laser cutting machine 10 is provided with two laser emitting ends to cut both ends of the lamp tube at the same time:
[0025] A grinding mechanism 2 for clamping and grinding the LED lamp tube is provided below the mounting frame 9. The grinding mechanism 2 includes a first fixed plate 201. First fixed blocks are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the bottom of the first fixed plate 201. A first motor 202 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the first fixed blocks. The first motor 202 can be reversed. A bidirectional screw 203 is fixedly provided at the output end of the first motor 202 through the first fixed block and is rotatably matched with one side of another first fixed block. A moving block 204 that is slidably matched with the center of the bottom of the first fixed plate 201 is symmetrically threaded on the surface of the bidirectional screw 203. A second fixed block 205 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the moving block 204, so that the rotation of the bidirectional screw 203 can drive the moving block 204 to move. One side of the second fixed block 205 A fixed tube 206 is fixedly provided, and a plurality of first through holes are provided on the surface of the fixed tube 206. A third fixed block and a first grooved plate 207 are fixedly provided at the center of the other side of the second fixed block 205. A first rotating shaft 208 is rotatably provided at one end of the other side of the second fixed block 205. A first through hole is provided on one side of the first grooved plate 207. A connecting block 210 that is slidably matched with the first through hole is fixedly provided at the bottom of the third fixed block through a first cylinder 209. A first rack 211 that is slidably matched with the inner wall of the first grooved plate 207 is fixedly provided at one end of the connecting block 210 through the first through hole. A first spur gear 212 that is fitted with the first rotating shaft 208 is meshed on one side of the first rack 211. One end of the first rotating shaft 208 passes through the second fixed block 205 and is fixedly provided with a connecting block 210 that is slidably matched with the first through hole. A one-way screw 213 is rotatably matched at one end of the inner wall, and an internal threaded sleeve 214 is threaded on the surface of the one-way screw 213. A plurality of pairs of connecting strips 215 that are slidably matched with the first perforations are hingedly provided on the surface of the internal threaded sleeve 214. A clamping strip 216 is hingedly provided at one end of each pair of connecting strips 215. A fixing plate is fixedly provided at one end of the fixing tube 206. A plurality of limiting grooves are provided on the outer wall of the fixing plate. A first slider that is slidably matched with the limiting groove is fixedly provided at one end of the clamping strip 216. The first rack 211 can move to expand or retract the clamping strip 216, thereby limiting and clamping the glass lamp tube. A second rotating shaft 218 is provided at the other end of the other side of the second fixing block 205 through the rotation of the second motor 217. One end of the second rotating shaft 218 passes through the second fixing block 205 through the first The two spur gears 219 are meshed with a gear ring 220, and the gear ring 220 is mounted on a rotating cover 221 that is rotatably matched with the center of the fixed tube 206. The rotating cover 221 is rotated by a third motor 222 and is provided with a third rotating shaft 223. The third rotating shaft 223 is provided with a fourth rotating shaft 224 that is rotatably matched with one side of the inner wall of the rotating cover 221 through a first synchronous belt and a first synchronous wheel. The fourth rotating shaft 224 is provided with a fifth rotating shaft 225 through a second synchronous belt and a second synchronous wheel. A U-shaped stabilizing frame 226 that is fixedly matched with one end of the inner wall of the rotating cover 221 is rotatably provided on the surface of the fifth rotating shaft 225. A fourth fixed block 227 is fixedly provided on the top of the U-shaped stabilizing frame 226. An opening is provided at the center of one side of the fourth fixed block 227, and a second sliding block is fixedly provided in the opening through bolts.A sixth rotating shaft 228 is rotatably provided on one side of the second sliding block, and the fifth rotating shaft 225 and the sixth rotating shaft 228 are connected by a third synchronous belt and a third synchronous wheel transmission. A first grinding roller 229 is fixedly provided on one end of the fifth rotating shaft 225 and the sixth rotating shaft 228, so that the rotation of the third rotating shaft 223 can drive the first grinding roller 229 to rotate. The second rotating shaft 218 is provided with a first connecting shaft 230 through two first bevel gears meshing with each other. A mounting block fixedly matched with the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating cover 221 is rotatably provided on one end of the first connecting shaft 230. The first connecting shaft 230 is provided with a second connecting shaft rotatably matched with one side of the mounting block through the fifth synchronous belt and the fifth synchronous wheel transmission. A second grinding roller 231 is fixedly provided on one end of the second connecting shaft through the mounting block, so that the rotation of the first connecting shaft 230 can drive the second grinding roller 231 to rotate. A second rack 232 is fixedly provided on the top of the second sliding block through a fixing bar, and a third spur gear 233 is meshed on one side of the second rack 232. The third spur gear 233 is mounted on the seventh rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is provided with an eighth rotating shaft through two fourth spur gears meshing with each other. One end of the seventh rotating shaft and the eighth rotating shaft are both rotatably matched with the top of one side of the fourth fixed block 227. A square hole is provided in the center of one side of the fourth fixed block 227. A second grooved plate 234 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of one side of the fourth fixed block 227 through a support block. A third rack meshing with the bottom of one of the fourth spur gears is provided on the inner wall of the second grooved plate 234 through a sliding bar. A third slider is provided in the square hole. A second through hole is provided on one side of the second grooved plate 234. A ninth rotating shaft 235 is rotatably provided on one side of the sliding bar. One end of the ninth rotating shaft 235 passes through the third slider and is provided with a fourth synchronous wheel slidably matched with the third synchronous belt. Changing the position of the second slider can drive the sixth rotating shaft 228 to move, thereby changing the distance between the two first grinding rollers 229, thereby adapting to glass lamp tubes of different sizes. The movement of the second slider drives the second rack 232 to move, thereby driving the third rack to move, thereby driving the fourth synchronous wheel to move, so that the fifth synchronous belt is always in a tight state.
[0026] The other end of the bottom of the mounting frame 9 is provided with a pushing mechanism 3 for driving the grinding mechanism 2 to move, and the pushing mechanism 3 includes a moving plate 301, and the pushing mechanism 3 also includes a U-shaped fixing frame 302 and two first slide rails fixedly matched with the other end of the bottom of the mounting frame 9, and the bottom end of the U-shaped fixing frame 302 is rotatably provided with a fifth connecting shaft 303 which is transmission-connected to the fourth connecting shaft 509 through two second bevel gears meshing with each other, and one end of the fifth connecting shaft 303 passes through the U-shaped fixing frame 302 and is fixed with a first rotating disk 304, and the top of the first rotating disk 304 is hingedly provided with a connecting rod 305 hingedly matched with the moving plate 301, and fourth sliding blocks which are symmetrically provided at both ends of the top of the moving plate 301 and are slidably matched with the surface of the first slide rail, and the bottom of the moving plate 301 is fixedly matched with the top of the first fixing plate 201 through a plurality of second cylinders 306, so that the rotation of the fourth connecting shaft 509 can drive the moving plate 301 to move;
[0027] A feeding mechanism 4 connected to the bottom center of the mounting frame 9 is provided on one side of the movable plate 301, and the feeding mechanism 4 includes two first vertical plates 401, and the feeding mechanism 4 also includes a third grooved plate and two fourth vertical plates 402 fixedly matched with the bottom center of the mounting frame 9, the bottom ends of the two fourth vertical plates 402 are fixedly provided with the same second fixed plate 404, and third through holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the top of the second fixed plate 404, and a first transmission shaft 405 is rotatably provided between the two fourth vertical plates 402, one end of the first transmission shaft 405 passes through one of the fourth vertical plates 402 and the first vertical plate 401 and is fitted with a seventh spur gear 406, and a fourth rack 407 is meshed with the top of the seventh spur gear 406, a reciprocating rod 408 is fixedly provided on the top of the fourth rack 407, and a reciprocating rod 408 is fixedly provided on the top of the reciprocating rod 408 A fifth slider is slidably matched with the inner wall of the third grooved plate, a second through-hole is opened on one side of the reciprocating rod 408, a second transmission shaft 409 is rotatably provided on one side of the first vertical plate 401 and connected to the short shaft through the seventh synchronous belt and the seventh synchronous wheel, one end of the second transmission shaft 409 passes through the first vertical plate 401 and is fixed with a second rotating disk 410, one side of the second rotating disk 410 is fixed with a cylindrical pin slidably matched with the second through-hole, so that the rotation of the short shaft can drive the first transmission shaft 405 to reciprocate, a swing bar 411 is fixedly provided at the center of the first transmission shaft 405, and lifting plates 412 slidably matched with the third through-hole are symmetrically hinged at both ends of the swing bar 411, and a baffle 403 is fixedly provided on one side of the lifting plate 412, so that the rotation of the first transmission shaft 405 can drive the baffle 403 to move alternately;
[0028] A driving mechanism 5 for providing the power required for the normal operation of the unloading mechanism 4 and the pushing mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the first vertical plate 401. The driving mechanism 5 includes a fifth fixed block fixedly matched with the center of the bottom of the mounting frame 9, a second vertical plate 501 and a third vertical plate. One end of one side of the second vertical plate 501 is rotated by a fourth motor 502 and is provided with a third connecting shaft 503 that is rotated with one end of one side of the third vertical plate. A fixed shaft 504 that is fixedly matched with the other end of one side of the third vertical plate is fixedly provided at the center of one side of the second vertical plate 501. A first special-shaped gear 505 and a second special-shaped gear 506 are mounted on the surface of the third connecting shaft 503. The first special-shaped gear 505 and the second special-shaped gear 506 are mounted on the surface of the third connecting shaft 503. 6 are meshed with a third special-shaped gear 507, the third special-shaped gear 507 is sleeved on a rotating sleeve 508 that rotates with the surface of the fixed shaft 504, the rotating sleeve 508 opposite to the first special-shaped gear 505 is provided with a fourth connecting shaft 509 through a sixth synchronous belt and a sixth synchronous wheel transmission, the surface of the fourth connecting shaft 509 is rotatably provided with a sleeve that is fixedly matched with the bottom of the fifth fixed block, the rotating sleeve 508 opposite to the second special-shaped gear 506 is provided with a short shaft that rotates with the other end of one side of the second vertical plate 501 through a fifth spur gear 510 and a sixth spur gear that mesh with each other, so that the rotation of the third connecting shaft 503 can drive the rotating sleeve 508 to rotate.
[0029] Working principle: when the glass lamp tube needs to be cut, the glass lamp tube is continuously transported to the conveyor 6 by the external conveying equipment, and the conveyor 6 intermittently transports the glass lamp tube to the bottom of the laser emitting end of the laser cutting machine 10. At this time, the glass tube stays under the laser emitting end and rotates continuously. The laser cutting machine 10 is started so that the two laser emitting ends of the laser cutting machine 10 emit lasers to perform laser cutting on both ends of the glass lamp tube. After the cutting is completed, the cut glass lamp tube continues to move backward until it rolls down along the inclined platform 7 and is blocked by the baffle 403, thereby completing the cutting of the glass lamp tube;
[0030] When it is necessary to polish the cut end of the glass lamp tube after cutting, the fourth motor 502 is started to rotate a quarter of a turn, driving the third connecting shaft 503 to rotate a quarter of a turn, thereby driving the first special-shaped gear 505 and the second special-shaped gear 506 to rotate a quarter of a turn in the clockwise direction with the third connecting shaft 503 as the axis, thereby driving the third special-shaped gear 507 arranged opposite to the second special-shaped gear 506 to rotate half a turn with the fixed shaft 504 as the axis, thereby driving the corresponding rotating sleeve 508 and the fifth spur gear 510 to rotate half a turn with the fixed shaft 504 as the axis, thereby driving the sixth spur gear to rotate one turn with the short shaft as the axis, and the seventh synchronous belt and the first synchronous belt are connected to the first special-shaped gear 505 and the second special-shaped gear 506. The transmission action of the seven synchronous wheels drives the second transmission shaft 409 to rotate one circle, and then drives the second rotating disk 410 and the cylindrical pin to rotate one circle with the second transmission shaft 409 as the axis, and then drives the reciprocating rod 408 and the fourth rack 407 to reciprocate one round, and then drives the seventh spur gear 406 and the swing bar 411 to reciprocate one round with the first transmission shaft 405 as the axis, and then drives the two lifting plates 412 and the baffle 403 to move one round, so that the glass lamp tube located between the two baffles 403 continues to roll down along the inclined platform 7 and is stuck in the groove at the bottom end of the inclined platform 7, and is located directly below the grinding mechanism 2, ready for the grinding operation of the glass lamp tube;
[0031] Limiting the glass lamp tube: Start the second cylinder 306 to extend it, drive the grinding mechanism 2 to move downward, until the axis of the fixed tube 206 coincides with the axis of the glass lamp tube, at this time, the two fixed tubes 206 are respectively located at the two ends of the glass lamp tube, start the first motor 202 to rotate, drive the bidirectional screw 203 to rotate, and then drive the two moving blocks 204 to move closer to each other, and then drive the two fixed tubes 206 to move closer to each other, and insert the two ends of the glass lamp tube into the interior of the glass lamp tube until the two first grinding rollers 229 are respectively on the inner wall and outer wall of the cut end of the glass lamp tube. The second grinding roller 231 contacts the cutting surface of the cutting end. At this time, the first cylinder 209 is started to extend or shorten, driving the connecting block 210 and the first rack 211 to move, thereby driving the first spur gear 212 and the one-way screw 213 to rotate with the first rotating shaft 208 as the axis, thereby driving the internal thread sleeve 214 to move toward the direction close to the fixed plate, thereby driving the connecting strip 215 to move, thereby driving the multiple clamping strips 216 to expand outward to clamp and limit the glass lamp tube, so that the cutting end of the glass lamp tube has a stronger structural stability during grinding;
[0032] Start grinding the cut end of the glass lamp tube: start the second motor 217 to rotate, drive the second rotating shaft 218 to rotate, and then drive the second spur gear 219 to rotate with the second rotating shaft 218 as the axis, and then drive the gear ring 220 and the rotating cover 221 to rotate rapidly with the first rotating shaft 208 as the axis, and then drive the first grinding roller 229 and the second grinding roller 231 to rotate rapidly with the first rotating shaft 208 as the axis. In this process, start the third motor 222 to rotate and drive the third rotating shaft 223 to rotate, and then drive the fourth The rotating shaft 224 and the fifth rotating shaft 225 rotate, thereby driving the two first grinding rollers 229 to rotate with the fifth rotating shaft 225 and the sixth rotating shaft 228 as the axis respectively, so that the two first grinding rollers 229 grind the inner wall and the outer wall of the cut end respectively. At the same time, the third rotating shaft 223 rotates to drive the first connecting shaft 230 to rotate, thereby driving the second grinding roller 231 to rotate rapidly with the second connecting shaft as the axis, so that the second grinding roller 231 grinds the end surface of the cut end, thereby completing the grinding operation of the two ends of the glass lamp tube;
[0033] After the grinding is completed, the glass lamp tube needs to be unloaded: start the second cylinder 306 to shorten it, drive the polished glass lamp tube to move to the set position above the inclined platform 7, start the fourth motor 502 to continue to rotate a quarter turn (the second quarter turn), and then drive the first special-shaped gear 505 and the second special-shaped gear 506 to rotate a quarter turn. In this process, the first special-shaped gear 505 rotates to drive the third special-shaped gear 507 arranged opposite to it to rotate half a turn, and then drive the fourth connecting shaft 509 to rotate half a turn, and then drive the first rotating disk 304 to rotate half a turn with the fifth connecting shaft 303 as the axis, and then drive the connecting rod 305 to rotate along the set trajectory. Move, thereby driving the moving plate 301 and the second cylinder 306 to move the set distance, thereby driving the polished glass lamp tube to move to the top of one of the grooves on the feeder 8, and then starting the second cylinder 306 to extend it, driving the glass lamp tube to move to the groove, and restoring the first motor 202 and other electrical equipment included in the polishing mechanism 2 to their original state, so that the glass lamp tube falls into the groove, and starting the feeder 8 to operate it, driving the glass lamp tube to leave to the next position, and making the new groove replace the previous groove, and starting the fourth motor 502 again to make it continue to rotate half a circle, driving the polishing mechanism 2 to return to its original position, and preparing for the next glass lamp tube cutting process.
[0034] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A tube processing and cutting device for producing LED lamps, comprising a base plate (1), wherein a conveyor (6), an inclined platform (7) and a feeder (8) are fixedly provided at one end, the center and the other end of the top of the base plate (1), respectively; a mounting frame (9) is fixedly provided at the outer ring of the top of the base plate (1), and a laser cutting machine (10) corresponding to the conveyor (6) is provided at one end of the bottom of the mounting frame (9), characterized in that: A grinding mechanism (2) for clamping and grinding the LED lamp tube is provided below the mounting frame (9); a pushing mechanism (3) for driving the grinding mechanism (2) to move is provided at the other end of the bottom of the mounting frame (9); the pushing mechanism (3) comprises a moving plate (301); a feeding mechanism (4) connected to the center of the bottom of the mounting frame (9) is provided on one side of the moving plate (301); the feeding mechanism (4) comprises two first vertical plates (401); a driving mechanism (5) for providing the feeding mechanism (4) and the pushing mechanism (3) with power required for normal operation is provided on one side of the first vertical plates (401).
2. The lamp tube processing and cutting equipment for LED lamp production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (2) comprises a first fixed plate (201), first fixed blocks are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the bottom of the first fixed plate (201), a first motor (202) is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the first fixed blocks, a bidirectional screw (203) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first motor (202) through the first fixed block and is rotatably matched with one side of another first fixed block, a moving block (204) is symmetrically threaded on the surface of the bidirectional screw (203) and is slidably matched with the center of the bottom of the first fixed plate (201), and a second fixed block (205) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving block (204).
3. The lamp tube processing and cutting equipment for LED lamp production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing tube (206) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second fixing block (205), and a plurality of first through holes are provided on the surface of the fixing tube (206). A third fixing block and a first grooved plate (207) are fixedly arranged at the center of the other side of the second fixing block (205). A first rotating shaft (208) is rotatably arranged at one end of the other side of the second fixing block (205). A first through hole is provided on one side of the first grooved plate (207). A connecting block (210) that is slidably matched with the first through hole is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the third fixing block through a first cylinder (209). A first rack (211) that is slidably matched with the inner wall of the first grooved plate (207) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting block (210) through the first through hole. One side of the first rack (211) is engaged with the inner wall of the first grooved plate (207). A first spur gear (212) is provided which is fitted with the first rotating shaft (208); one end of the first rotating shaft (208) passes through the second fixing block (205) and is fixed with a one-way screw (213) which is rotatably matched with one end of the inner wall of the fixing tube (206); the surface of the one-way screw (213) is threaded with an internal thread sleeve (214); the surface of the internal thread sleeve (214) is hinged with a plurality of connecting strips (215) which are slidably matched with the first through hole; one end of each pair of the connecting strips (215) is hinged with the same clamping strip (216); one end of the fixing tube (206) is fixed with a fixing plate; the outer wall of the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves; one end of the clamping strip (216) is fixed with a first sliding block which is slidably matched with the limiting groove.
4. The lamp tube processing and cutting equipment for LED lamp production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the other side of the second fixed block (205) is provided with a second rotating shaft (218) which is rotated by a second motor (217); one end of the second rotating shaft (218) passes through the second fixed block (205) and is meshed with a gear ring (220) through a second spur gear (219); the gear ring (220) is sleeved on a rotating cover (221) which is rotationally matched with the center of the fixed tube (206); the rotating cover (221) is rotated by a third motor (222) and is provided with a third rotating shaft (223); the third rotating shaft (223) is provided with a fourth rotating shaft (224) which is rotationally matched with one side of the inner wall of the rotating cover (221) through a first synchronous belt and a first synchronous wheel; the fourth rotating shaft (224) is provided with a gear ring (220) which is meshed with ... A fifth rotating shaft (225) is provided for transmission by the step belt and the second synchronous wheel. A U-shaped stabilizing frame (226) fixedly matched with one end of the inner wall of the rotating cover (221) is rotatably provided on the surface of the fifth rotating shaft (225). A fourth fixing block (227) is fixedly provided on the top of the U-shaped stabilizing frame (226). An opening is provided at the center of one side of the fourth fixing block (227). A second sliding block is fixedly provided in the opening by bolts. A sixth rotating shaft (228) is rotatably provided on one side of the second sliding block. The fifth rotating shaft (225) and the sixth rotating shaft (228) are connected to each other by a third synchronous belt and a third synchronous wheel transmission. A first grinding roller (229) is fixedly provided at one end of each of the fifth rotating shaft (225) and the sixth rotating shaft (228).
5. The lamp tube processing and cutting equipment for LED lamp production as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The second rotating shaft (218) is provided with a first connecting shaft (230) through two first bevel gears meshing with each other, one end of the first connecting shaft (230) is rotatably provided with a mounting block fixedly matched with the bottom of the inner wall of the rotating cover (221), the first connecting shaft (230) is provided with a second connecting shaft rotatably matched with one side of the mounting block through a fifth synchronous belt and a fifth synchronous wheel, and one end of the second connecting shaft passes through the mounting block and is fixedly provided with a second grinding roller (231).
6. The lamp tube processing and cutting equipment for LED lamp production as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A second rack (232) is fixedly arranged on the top of the second sliding block through a fixing bar, a third spur gear (233) is meshed with one side of the second rack (232), and the third spur gear (233) is sleeved on the seventh rotating shaft. The seventh rotating shaft is provided with an eighth rotating shaft through two fourth spur gears meshed with each other. One end of each of the seventh rotating shaft and the eighth rotating shaft is rotatably matched with the top of one side of the fourth fixed block (227). A square hole is provided at the center of one side of the fourth fixed block (227), and a second grooved plate (234) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of one side of the fourth fixed block (227) through a supporting block. A third rack meshed with the bottom of one of the fourth spur gears is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second grooved plate (234) through a sliding bar, and a third sliding block is slidably arranged in the square hole. A second through hole is provided on one side of the second grooved plate (234), and a ninth rotating shaft (235) is rotatably arranged on one side of the sliding bar. One end of the ninth rotating shaft (235) passes through the third sliding block and is sleeved with a fourth synchronous wheel slidably matched with the third synchronous belt.
7. The lamp tube processing and cutting equipment for LED lamp production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a fifth fixed block fixedly matched with the center of the bottom of the mounting frame (9), a second vertical plate (501) and a third vertical plate; one end of one side of the second vertical plate (501) is rotatably provided with a third connecting shaft (503) rotatably matched with one end of one side of the third vertical plate through a fourth motor (502); a fixed shaft (504) fixedly matched with the other end of one side of the third vertical plate is fixedly provided at the center of one side of the second vertical plate (501); a first special-shaped gear (505) and a second special-shaped gear (506) are mounted on the surface of the third connecting shaft (503); one side of the first special-shaped gear (505) and the second special-shaped gear (506) are meshed with each other. A third special-shaped gear (507) is provided, and the third special-shaped gear (507) is sleeved on a rotating sleeve (508) that is rotatably matched with the surface of the fixed shaft (504). The rotating sleeve (508) opposite to the first special-shaped gear (505) is provided with a fourth connecting shaft (509) through a sixth synchronous belt and a sixth synchronous wheel transmission. The surface of the fourth connecting shaft (509) is rotatably provided with a sleeve that is fixedly matched with the bottom of the fifth fixed block. The rotating sleeve (508) opposite to the second special-shaped gear (506) is provided with a short shaft that is rotatably matched with the other end of one side of the second vertical plate (501) through a fifth spur gear (510) and a sixth spur gear that are meshed with each other.
8. The lamp tube processing and cutting equipment for LED lamp production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (3) further comprises a U-shaped fixing frame (302) fixedly matched with the other end of the bottom of the mounting frame (9) and two first slide rails; a fifth connecting shaft (303) is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the U-shaped fixing frame (302) and is transmission-connected to a fourth connecting shaft (509) via two second bevel gears meshing with each other; one end of the fifth connecting shaft (303) passes through the U-shaped fixing frame (302) and is fixedly provided with a first rotating disk (304); a connecting rod (305) hingedly matched with the moving plate (301) is hingedly provided at the top of the first rotating disk (304); fourth sliding blocks slidingly matched with the surface of the first slide rails are symmetrically provided at both ends of the top of the moving plate (301); and the bottom of the moving plate (301) is fixedly matched with the top of the first fixing plate (201) via a plurality of second cylinders (306).
9. The lamp tube processing and cutting equipment for LED lamp production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (4) further comprises a third grooved plate fixedly matched with the center of the bottom of the mounting frame (9) and two fourth vertical plates (402), the bottom ends of the two fourth vertical plates (402) are fixedly provided with a same second fixed plate (404), the top two sides of the second fixed plate (404) are symmetrically provided with third through holes, a first transmission shaft (405) is rotatably provided between the two fourth vertical plates (402), one end of the first transmission shaft (405) passes through one of the fourth vertical plates (402) and the first vertical plate (401) and is fitted with a seventh spur gear (406), the top of the seventh spur gear (406) is meshed with a fourth A rack (407), a reciprocating rod (408) is fixedly provided on the top of the fourth rack (407), a fifth sliding block slidably matched with the inner wall of the third grooved plate is fixedly provided on the top of the reciprocating rod (408), a second through hole is opened on one side of the reciprocating rod (408), a second transmission shaft (409) rotatably connected to the short shaft through a seventh synchronous belt and a seventh synchronous wheel is rotatably provided on one side of the first vertical plate (401), a second rotating disk (410) is fixedly provided on one end of the second transmission shaft (409) through the first vertical plate (401), and a cylindrical pin slidably matched with the second through hole is fixedly provided on one side of the second rotating disk (410).
10. The lamp tube processing and cutting equipment for LED lamp production according to claim 9, characterized in that: A swing bar (411) is fixedly provided at the center of the first transmission shaft (405), and lifting plates (412) that are symmetrically hinged at both ends of the swing bar (411) and are slidably matched with the third through hole, and a baffle (403) is fixedly provided on one side of the lifting plate (412).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic laser welding device for pipe fittings
CN114101906A
Cutting and polishing integrated equipment for production and processing of sound insulation material plate and technology of cutting and polishing integrated equipment
CN114871778A
Automatic laser etching device
CN117548844A
Plate shearing device for stainless steel door
CN118268874A
Multi-size automatic steel pipe cutting device and method
CN118456031A