Computer maintenance auxiliary equipment

By designing an auxiliary device for computer maintenance, the magnetic components automatically clamp the cable terminals and vent holes to clean the air, the problems of hand inconvenience and touching electronic components during computer maintenance are solved, and maintenance efficiency and safety are improved.

CN119635698APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18SICHUAN UNIV JINCHENG INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411952151.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During computer maintenance, it is difficult for the hand to operate the cable terminals in a narrow space, and it is easy to touch the electronic components, causing scratches or secondary failures, increasing the difficulty and time of repair.

Method used

A computer maintenance auxiliary equipment is designed, including two clamps arranged oppositely above and below. The clamps are connected by a supporting spring, and magnetic components and air jet holes are provided on the clamps. The magnetic assembly draws the clamping blocks to clamp the cable terminals through the solenoid, and the air jet hole blows out the clean air through the compressed air source.

Benefits of technology

By automatically clamping the cable terminals, the equipment avoids the inconvenience of manual operation in a narrow space, reduces the risk of contact with electronic components, protects the hands of the maintenance personnel, and cleans the air by jetting, improving maintenance efficiency and accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to computer maintenance auxiliary equipment, which belongs to the technical field of computer maintenance equipment, and mainly comprises two clamping blocks which are oppositely arranged up and down, the two clamping blocks are connected through a supporting spring so as to keep an initial spacing distance, and magnetic assemblies are further arranged on the two clamping blocks. The magnetic assembly comprises at least one electromagnet installed in one clamping block, and when the electromagnets are powered on, the two clamping blocks draw close to each other to clamp the computer flat cable terminal between the two clamping blocks. An air injection hole is formed in at least one clamping block, and the air injection hole is connected with a compressed air source, so that the air injection hole blows clean air towards corresponding parts in the computer. When the computer maintenance auxiliary equipment is used for maintaining a computer, the maintenance efficiency can be greatly improved, and use is safe and convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of computer maintenance equipment, and in particular to computer maintenance auxiliary equipment. Background Art

[0002] In addition to common notebooks and desktop computers, computers also include many special-purpose models. These computers have complex internal components and compact layouts. When repairing them, it is often difficult to directly touch and operate them with your hands. A very simple example is the power cord that connects the corresponding modules inside the computer, which is usually some flat cables. It is very difficult to insert the power cable terminals into the ports of the corresponding computer function modules because it is inconvenient to move your hands inside the computer, and your hands and arms can easily block your sight, making repair difficult.

[0003] In addition, during the computer maintenance process, once the corresponding electronic components are held in the hand and enter the computer, it is easy for the hand to touch the internal electronic components, causing scratches on the hand, or the electronic components to be damaged or loose, causing the originally faulty computer to accidentally add a new fault that cannot be detected in time, thereby increasing the difficulty of maintenance. Moreover, directly touching the electronic components with hands and the sweat on the hands are also harmful to the electronic components.

[0004] During computer maintenance, an essential operation is to clean the corresponding electronic components to remove dust, or blow away the moisture on the surface, so as to promptly eliminate faults caused by poor contact of electronic components. Therefore, when repairing a computer, it is also necessary to unplug the corresponding cable terminals and other electronic components, then purge the corresponding interfaces or ports, and then reinsert the electronic components to determine whether there is poor contact. These operations will cause hands to frequently enter the computer, increase the probability of touching the internal electronic components, prolong the maintenance time, and even trigger secondary faults with a high probability, making maintenance more difficult, especially for industrial computers with extremely high functional integration, which have many internal modules, more complex layouts, and more inconvenient maintenance operations.

[0005] The computer maintenance scenarios mentioned above are only a few common ones. In actual maintenance, whether it is a common desktop host or a special-purpose industrial computer, there are many other similar problems, which not only cause inconvenience in maintenance, but also increase the difficulty of successful maintenance. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a computer maintenance auxiliary device to solve the problem of inconvenience in computer maintenance mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A computer maintenance auxiliary device comprises two clamping blocks arranged opposite to each other in an upper and lower direction, the two clamping blocks are connected by a supporting spring so that the two clamping blocks maintain an initial spacing distance, and the two clamping blocks are also provided with a magnetic component, the magnetic component comprises at least one electromagnet installed in one of the clamping blocks, when the electromagnet is energized, the two clamping blocks move closer to each other and clamp the computer cable terminal between them; an air jet hole is provided in at least one of the clamping blocks, the air jet hole is connected to a compressed air source, so that the air jet hole blows clean air toward the corresponding parts inside the computer.

[0009] Furthermore, at the same end of the two clamping blocks, there are respectively provided with a plug-in tube and a socket-and-spigot tube which are coaxially connected to each other and have a socket-and-spigot sliding fit, wherein the socket-and-spigot tube is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the upper clamping block, the bottom end of the plug-in tube is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the lower clamping block, and the top end is inserted into the socket-and-spigot tube, a guide column is vertically fixed on one side of the top surface of the lower clamping block, the cross-section of the guide column is rectangular, and the guide column passes through the upper clamping block axially slidingly, the support spring is coaxially arranged in the plug-in tube, and the support spring is located on the outside of the guide column, and the top end of the support spring is connected to the bottom of the socket-and-spigot tube.

[0010] Furthermore, the guide column is coaxially connected to a telescopic rod, the top end of the telescopic rod is hinged on a mounting frame, and the bottom end is a telescopic end and is coaxially fixed to the guide column. A driving component is also fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and the driving component is transmission-connected to the hinge shaft of the telescopic rod on the mounting frame to drive the hinge shaft and the telescopic rod fixed on the hinge to rotate.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting frame is a [-shaped channel steel structure, and the two ends of the hinge shaft are rotatably mounted in the two opposite side walls of the groove of the mounting frame; the driving component includes a micro motor, a driving gear, and a driven gear. The micro motor is fixed on the back of the groove of the mounting frame, the driving gear is fixed on the main shaft of the micro motor, the driving gear is meshed and connected with the driven gear, and the driven gear is fixed to the end of the hinge shaft extending out of one side of the mounting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an air compressor and a controller, the telescopic rod is a pneumatic telescopic rod, the pneumatic telescopic rod and the air jet hole share a compressed air source output by the air compressor, and the controller can control the compressed air source through a regulating valve to selectively supply air to the pneumatic telescopic rod and the air jet hole, or to supply air to both at the same time.

[0013] Furthermore, the regulating valve is connected to the outlet end of the main air pipe output by the air compressor, and the regulating valve includes a main body and a valve column. The valve column is installed inside the main body, and the main body has a valve cavity in which the valve column is axially installed and has a plurality of air outlet holes. These air outlet holes are arranged as follows: a first air outlet hole is provided on the front side of the upper side wall of the valve cavity to connect the cylinder of the pneumatic telescopic rod, a second air outlet hole is provided on the rear side of the middle side wall of the valve cavity to connect the injection hole, and a third air outlet hole is provided on the front and rear sides of the lower side wall of the valve cavity to respectively connect the cylinder and the injection hole, and a one-way valve is installed on the air supply pipeline connected to each air outlet, and the one-way valve can only supply compressed air to flow out of the air outlet, so that when the valve column moves vertically in the valve cavity and the valve column moves downward, the air supply channel on the valve column can be individually connected with the first air outlet hole, the second air outlet hole and the third air outlet hole in sequence.

[0014] Furthermore, a sleeve is coaxially fixed to the bottom end of the valve column, and a high-pressure pipe for conveying compressed air is rotatably and sealingly inserted in the sleeve. One end of the high-pressure pipe located in the sleeve is connected to the air supply channel in the valve column, and the outlet end of the air supply channel is located at the bottom of an annular groove near the bottom end of the valve column, and the annular groove is used to connect with the air outlet to convey compressed air.

[0015] Furthermore, the structure for the vertical movement of the valve column in the valve cavity is designed as one of the following two transmission structures:

[0016] Transmission structure one: a stud is coaxially fixed to the top of the valve column, and the stud threadably penetrates the closed end at the top of the main body and fixes a turntable, and the valve column is axially slidably connected to the valve cavity; Transmission structure two: the top of the main body is open so that the valve cavity is a threaded blind hole structure, and the cylindrical surface of the valve column has a thread so that the valve column and the valve cavity thread cooperate, and a turntable is fixed to the top of the valve column through a connecting column.

[0017] Furthermore, each clamp block is horizontally provided with an inlet flow channel, one end of which is provided with an inlet joint, which is connected to a compressed air source, and the other end of which is closed, and a plurality of rows of jet holes are arranged at intervals on both sides of the inlet flow channel, and all the jet holes are connected to the inlet flow channel; one side of each clamp block is covered with a shielding plate, and one end of the shielding plate is connected with a T-shaped guide slot bolt arranged on the surface of the clamp block by a T-shaped bolt, so that after loosening the T-shaped bolt, the shielding plate can be translated to completely cover or expose the corresponding row of jet holes, and then be fixed to the clamp block as a whole again; a rubber plate is fixed to the surface of the opposite side of the two clamp blocks, and the rubber plate is used for extrusion contact with the computer cable terminal.

[0018] Furthermore, the magnetic assembly includes two electromagnets, and the two electromagnets are arranged to attract each other, so that after the two electromagnets are energized, the two clamping blocks are moved closer to each other by magnetic attraction.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] This computer maintenance auxiliary equipment automatically clamps electronic components such as cable terminals through a clamp block based on electromagnet attraction, and quickly inserts them into the corresponding module port, avoiding the inconvenience of human hands reaching into a narrow space for operation, while preventing secondary failures caused by human hands touching other electronic components, and also protecting the hands of maintenance personnel from being scratched.

[0021] In addition, when unplugging electronic components such as cables, you can also use the clamps that have been moved into place to perform jet blowing to blow out the dust accumulated in the corresponding ports, or dry the water vapor on the surface of the electronic components, which will help to promptly eliminate common faults such as poor contact or short circuits, greatly improve the troubleshooting speed during maintenance, and thus improve maintenance efficiency.

[0022] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or can be taught from the practice of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a front view of the present invention when clamping a cable terminal;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of a clamping block of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view along AA direction;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 2 The front view of the clamping block after it is turned 90 degrees with the telescopic rod and clamps a cable terminal;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the transmission structure 1;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the valve column of the transmission structure 1;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the main body of the second transmission structure;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the valve column of the transmission structure 2;

[0032] Fig.10 A schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the valve cavity of the main body at a first depth position;

[0033] Fig.11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the valve cavity of the main body at a second depth position;

[0034] Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the cross section of the internal structure of the valve cavity of the main body at the third depth position.

[0035] In the figure: clamping block 1, electromagnet 2, socket pipe 3, plug pipe 4, support spring 5, guide column 6, telescopic rod 7, hinge shaft 8, mounting frame 9, micro motor 10, driving gear 11, driven gear 12, wiring terminal 13, jet hole 14, air inlet joint 15, rubber sheet 16, shielding plate 17, T-bolt 18, main body 19, valve cavity 1901, valve column 20, sleeve 21, high-pressure pipeline 22, stud 23, air outlet 24, first air outlet 2401, second air outlet 2402, third air outlet 2403, turntable 25, gas transmission pipeline 26, air delivery channel 27, annular groove 28, air delivery channel 29. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0037] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0039] See also Figure 1The present invention provides a technical solution: a computer maintenance auxiliary device, mainly comprising two clamping blocks 1 arranged opposite to each other in the upper and lower parts, the clamping blocks 1 can be a rectangular strip-shaped structure, and the two clamping blocks 1 are connected by a support spring 5, and the support spring 5 can make the two clamping blocks 1 maintain an initial spacing distance, that is, a gap between each other, so that some computer components can be placed at the initial moment, such as the cable plug end of the power cord, that is, flatly placed into a cable terminal 13. At the same time, the two clamping blocks 1 in this embodiment are also provided with a magnetic component, and the magnetic component includes at least one electromagnet 2 installed in one of the clamping blocks 1. During operation, once the electromagnet 2 is energized, the two clamping blocks 1 move closer to each other, so that Figure 2 As shown, components such as the cable terminal 13 of the computer are clamped between the two so that they can be moved to the corresponding position for plugging during maintenance. In addition, in this embodiment, it is also necessary to provide an air jet hole 14 in at least one clamp block 1, and the air jet hole 14 is connected to a compressed air source. With such a design, the air jet hole 14 can blow clean air toward the corresponding components inside the computer. For example, when repairing the plug-in ports of some cables, the clamp block 1 can be moved to the plug-in port first and then blown to remove dust in the plug-in port, or other pollutants or water stains that may be contaminated inside due to maintenance can be blown dry. In this way, during maintenance, the plug-in can be plugged in after blowing. That is, if the fault still occurs after the cable terminal 13 is pulled out, it is sufficient to first eliminate the poor contact caused by dust accumulation in the plug-in port, which can facilitate maintenance personnel to quickly diagnose and eliminate the cause of the fault as soon as possible.

[0040] In this embodiment, Figure 1 At the same end of the two clamping blocks 1, there are also provided a plug-in pipe 4 and a spigot pipe 3 which are coaxially butted and slidably matched with each other. The plug-in pipe 4 and the spigot pipe 3 can be integrally formed with the corresponding clamping block 1. Specifically, the spigot pipe 3 is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the upper clamping block 1, and the bottom end of the plug-in pipe 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the lower clamping block 1, for example Figure 1 As shown, the top of the plug-in tube 4 is inserted into the spigot 3 on the upper or lower surface on the right side, respectively, and the axial sliding fit is provided, and a guide column 6 is vertically fixed to one side of the top surface of the lower clamping block 1, and the guide column 6 passes through the upper clamping block 1 in an axial sliding fit, and the cross section of the guide column 6 is rectangular, so as to prevent the two clamping blocks 1 from rotating relative to each other, and only limit the relative vertical movement to each other. In practice, a support spring 5 is coaxially provided in the plug-in tube 4, and the support spring 5 is located outside the guide column 6, that is, it is sleeved on the guide column 6, preferably without contact, and the top of the support spring 5 is connected to the bottom of the spigot 3 to bear pressure well.

[0041] In this embodiment, Figure 1, the guide column 6 is coaxially connected to a telescopic rod 7, the top end of the telescopic rod 7 is hinged on a mounting frame 9, and the bottom end is a telescopic end and is coaxially fixed to the guide column 6, that is, after the telescopic rod 7 and the guide column 6 are connected, the two form a telescopic connecting arm. In addition, a driving component is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 9, and the driving component is transmission-connected with the hinge shaft 8 of the telescopic rod 7 on the mounting frame 9, and drives the hinge shaft 8 to rotate, so that the hinge shaft 8 and the telescopic rod 7 fixed on the hinge can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the clamping assembly formed by the two clamping blocks 1 to rotate, so that when repairing the computer, the above-mentioned clamping assembly can be turned to the position such as Figure 2 The position shown in FIG. 1 is used to insert corresponding cables and other components into the plug-in port on the front inner wall of the computer case, and when the computer case is rotated 90 degrees to the rear, the computer case is positioned as shown in FIG. Figure 5 At the position shown, the corresponding cable and other components can be inserted into the plug-in port on the bottom inner wall of the computer case. Similarly, it can be rotated at other angles to plug cables into the plug-in ports on different inner walls or clean the corresponding ports, etc. In specific use, the above-mentioned guide pillars 6 and clamping blocks 1 can be made smaller, so that a smaller space can be entered to perform the above-mentioned maintenance work, avoiding the inconvenience of human hands directly reaching into the corresponding position and avoiding the risk of scratches when moving hands inside the computer.

[0042] In the above embodiments, in more detail, Figure 1 As shown, the mounting frame 9 can be made into a [-shaped channel steel structure with an opening facing downward, and the two ends of the hinge shaft 8 are respectively rotatably mounted in the two opposite side walls of the groove of the mounting frame 9 to realize the rotatable installation of the telescopic rod 7 and the guide column 6. In addition, the driving component includes a micro motor 10, a driving gear 11, and a driven gear 12. The micro motor 10 used is fixed on the back of the groove of the mounting frame 9, and the driving gear 11 is fixed on the main shaft of the micro motor 10. The driving gear 11 is meshed and connected with the driven gear 12. The driven gear 12 is fixed to the end of the hinge shaft 8 extending out of the mounting frame 9. When the micro motor 10 rotates a corresponding angle, the clamping block 1 can be rotated by a corresponding angle through gear transmission to change the working position.

[0043] Based on the above design, this embodiment further includes an air compressor (not shown in the figure) and a controller (not shown in the figure). The telescopic rod 7 is a pneumatic telescopic rod 7. The pneumatic telescopic rod 7 and the air jet hole 14 share a compressed air source output by the air compressor. The controller can control the compressed air source through a regulating valve to selectively supply air to the pneumatic telescopic rod 7 and the air jet hole 14, so as to realize the extension or contraction of the telescopic rod 7 alone, or realize the air jet cleaning operation alone, or when air is supplied at the same time, it can be extended or contracted while performing large-area cleaning maintenance.

[0044] In this embodiment, the outlet end of the main air pipe output by the air compressor used above is connected to a regulating valve. Figure 6-7 As shown, the regulating valve includes a main body 19 and a valve column 20. The valve column 20 is installed inside the main body 19. The valve column 20 is cylindrical. The valve cavity 1901 of the main body 19 for the valve column 20 to be axially movable is also cylindrical. There are a plurality of air outlet holes on the inner wall of the valve cavity 1901. The arrangement of these air outlet holes is as follows: Figure 6-Figure 8 ,as well as Figure 10-12 As shown, a first air outlet 2401 is provided on the front side of the upper side wall of the valve chamber 1901 to connect the cylinder of the pneumatic telescopic rod 7 to drive the telescopic rod 7; a second air outlet 2402 is provided on the rear side of the middle side wall of the valve chamber 1901 to connect the jet hole 14 to clean the corresponding part inside the computer; a third air outlet 2403 is provided on each of the front and rear sides of the lower side wall of the valve chamber 1901 to connect the cylinder and the jet hole 14 respectively. , so as to move the telescopic rod 7 and clean the inside of the computer at the same time, and a one-way valve is installed on the air supply pipeline 26 connected to each air outlet 24, and the one-way valve can only allow compressed air to flow out from the air outlet 24, so that when the valve column 20 moves vertically in the valve cavity 1901, when the valve column 20 moves downward, the air supply channel 29 on the valve column 20 can be connected with the first air outlet 2401, the second air outlet 2402 and the third air outlet 2403 in sequence. In the above structural design, the purpose of using the one-way valve is to avoid the compressed air from flowing back into the valve cavity 1901 due to the cross-flow between the similar pipelines connecting the telescopic rod 7 or the air injection hole 14. In specific implementation, this one-way valve is preferably installed on the air outlet 24.

[0045] In this embodiment, Figure 6-Figure 7 as well as Fig. 9 As shown, a section of sleeve 21 is coaxially fixed to the bottom end of the valve column 20, and a high-pressure pipe 22 for conveying compressed air is rotatably and sealedly inserted in this section of sleeve 21. The high-pressure pipe 22 is preferably a section of rigid pipe, such as a stainless steel pipe. One end of the high-pressure pipe 22 located in the sleeve 21 is connected to the air supply channel 29 in the valve column 20, and the outlet end of the air supply channel 29 is located at the bottom of an annular groove 28 at the bottom end of the valve column 20. The annular groove 28 is used to connect with the air outlet 24 to convey compressed air, so that the compressed air input through the stainless steel pipe enters the sleeve 21, and then enters the air supply channel 29, and then flows into the annular groove 28, and finally outputs to the corresponding telescopic rod 7 or the jet hole 14 through the air outlet 24 directly opposite to the annular groove 28. The high-pressure pipe 22 is rotationally and sealingly inserted into the sleeve 21 in the above design so that the sleeve 21 and the high-pressure pipe 22 can be sealed and connected without leakage when the valve column 20 rotates or moves axially.

[0046] In this embodiment, based on the matching structure of the main body 19 and the valve column 20, the structural design of the vertical movement of the valve column 20 in the valve cavity 1901 can be one of the following two transmission structures: as a transmission structure 1, such as Figure 6-Figure 7 Specifically, a stud 23 is coaxially fixed to the top of the valve column 20. After the stud 23 is threadedly fitted through the closed end at the top of the main body 19, a turntable 25 is fixed. The valve column 20 is axially slidably connected to the valve cavity 1901. Then, by rotating the turntable 25, the valve column 20 can be axially moved in the valve cavity 1901, thereby connecting the annular groove 28 with the corresponding air outlet 24. As for where the connection can be seen, it can be adaptively designed. For example, scale marks (not shown in the figure) are set on the stud 23. When the three scale marks are located in sequence on the top surface of the main body 19, they correspond to three height positions of the valve column 20 in the valve cavity 1901, thereby corresponding to three ventilation states.

[0047] As the design of the second transmission structure, Figure 8-Figure 9 The top of the main body 19 is open, so that the valve cavity 1901 is a threaded blind hole structure with the opening facing upward, and the cylindrical surface of the valve column 20 has threads, and the threads here are all pipe threads, which are self-sealing. The threaded connection can achieve sealing, so that the valve column 20 and the valve cavity 1901 are installed in a threaded matching manner, and a turntable 25 is fixed to the top of the valve column 20 through a connecting column. Rotating the turntable 25 can drive the valve column 20 to move axially in the form of a threaded pair, and then correspond to three ventilation states. In this design, the space between the annular groove 28 and the corresponding air outlet 24 in the valve cavity 1901 is avoided from being mixed with the air outlet 24 at other heights, relying on the self-sealing of the pipe thread. It is recommended for use in occasions where the compressed air pressure is not high. If the compressed air pressure is high, it is recommended to adopt the aforementioned first transmission structure design.

[0048] In this embodiment, Figure 3-Figure 4 Each clamp block 1 is provided with an inlet flow channel horizontally, and an inlet connector 15 is installed at one end of the inlet flow channel. The inlet interface is connected to a compressed air source, for example, to a certain outlet hole 24 mentioned above, and the other end of the inlet flow channel is closed. Several rows of jet holes 14 are arranged at intervals on both sides of the inlet flow channel, and all the jet holes 14 are connected to the inlet flow channel, so that each jet hole 14 can simultaneously spray compressed air for wide-area cleaning. When repairing a computer, sometimes only one side needs to be used for jet cleaning in a targeted manner, so it can be done as follows Figure 4As shown, a shielding plate 17 is installed on one side of each clamping block 1, and one end of the shielding plate 17 is connected to a T-shaped guide bolt 18 and a T-shaped guide bolt arranged on the surface of the clamping block 1. After the T-shaped bolt 18 is loosened, the shielding plate 17 can be translated to a position where the row of air injection holes 14 corresponding to it are completely covered or completely exposed, and then fixed to the clamping block 1 as a whole. When all are covered, the single side of the clamping block 1 can be sprayed, and when all are exposed, the double sides can be cleaned in a large range. In order to protect the internal components of the clamped computer, such as Figure 3 As shown, a rubber sheet 16 can be fixed on the surface of the opposite side of the two clamping blocks 1, and the rubber sheet 16 here is used for pressing and contacting with the cable terminal 13 of the computer to avoid crushing the internal components of the computer such as the cable terminal 13.

[0049] Finally, as a specific implementation structure, such as Figure 2 The magnetic assembly mentioned above includes two electromagnets 2, and the two electromagnets 2 are arranged to attract each other, so that after the two electromagnets 2 are powered on, the two clamps 1 can be moved close to each other by magnetic attraction, that is, after the two clamps 1 are moved to the point where the terminals of the power cable are located between them, the electromagnets 2 are powered on, the terminals of the power cable are clamped, and then it is easy to plug them into the corresponding port. As for the arrangement of the power on and off control structure of the electromagnet 2, the power button can be set on the above-mentioned controller or other convenient locations for operation. This embodiment does not make specific restrictions, nor is it a creative design point of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make adaptive choices.

[0050] In the above description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "one side", "the other side", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0051] In addition, the term "same" does not mean that the parts must be absolutely the same, but slight differences are allowed. The term "vertical" only means that the positional relationship between the parts is more vertical than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly tilted.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A computer maintenance auxiliary device, characterized in that: The invention comprises two clamping blocks (1) arranged opposite to each other in an upper and lower direction, the two clamping blocks (1) are connected by a supporting spring (5) so that the two clamping blocks (1) maintain an initial spacing distance, and the two clamping blocks (1) are also provided with a magnetic component, the magnetic component comprising at least one electromagnet (2) installed in one of the clamping blocks (1), and when the electromagnet (2) is energized, the two clamping blocks (1) move closer to each other to clamp the computer cable terminal (13) therebetween; An air jet hole (14) is provided in at least one clamping block (1), and the air jet hole (14) is connected to a compressed air source so that the air jet hole (14) blows clean air toward corresponding parts inside the computer.

2. The computer maintenance auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the same end of the two clamping blocks (1), there are respectively provided a plug-in tube (4) and a socket-and-spigot tube (3) which are coaxially connected to each other and are slidably fitted with each other, wherein the socket-and-spigot tube (3) is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the upper clamping block (1), and the bottom end of the plug-in tube (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the lower clamping block (1), and the top end is inserted into the socket-and-spigot tube (3). A guide column (6) is vertically fixed on one side of the top surface of the lower clamping block (1), and the cross-section of the guide column (6) is rectangular, and the guide column (6) passes through the upper clamping block (1) in an axially slidable manner. The plug-in tube (4) is coaxially provided with the support spring (5), and the support spring (5) is located on the outside of the guide column (6), and the top end of the support spring (5) is connected to the bottom of the socket-and-spigot tube (3).

3. The computer maintenance auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide column (6) is coaxially connected to a telescopic rod (7); the top end of the telescopic rod (7) is hinged on a mounting frame (9); the bottom end is a telescopic end and is coaxially fixed to the guide column (6); a driving component is also fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (9); the driving component is transmission-connected to a hinge shaft (8) of the telescopic rod (7) on the mounting frame (9) to drive the hinge shaft (8) and the telescopic rod (7) fixed on the hinge to rotate.

4. The computer maintenance auxiliary device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting frame (9) is a [-shaped channel steel structure, and the two ends of the hinge shaft (8) are rotatably mounted in the two opposite side walls of the groove of the mounting frame (9); the driving component comprises a micro motor (10), a driving gear (11), and a driven gear (12); the micro motor (10) is fixed on the back of the groove of the mounting frame (9), the driving gear (11) is fixed on the main shaft of the micro motor (10), the driving gear (11) is meshed and connected with the driven gear (12), and the driven gear (12) is fixed to the end of the hinge shaft (8) extending out of the mounting frame (9).

5. The computer maintenance auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an air compressor and a controller, the telescopic rod (7) is a pneumatic telescopic rod (7), the pneumatic telescopic rod (7) and the air jet hole (14) share a compressed air source output by the air compressor, and the controller can control the compressed air source through a regulating valve to selectively supply air to the pneumatic telescopic rod (7) and the air jet hole (14), or to supply air to both simultaneously.

6. The computer maintenance auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The regulating valve is connected to the outlet end of the main air pipe output by the air compressor, and the regulating valve includes a main body (19) and a valve column (20). The valve column (20) is installed inside the main body (19). The main body (19) has a valve cavity (1901) for axially moving installation of the valve column (20) and has a plurality of air outlet holes (24). The arrangement of these air outlet holes (24) is as follows: a first air outlet hole (2401) is provided on the front side of the upper side wall of the valve cavity (1901) to connect to the cylinder of the pneumatic telescopic rod (7), and a second air outlet hole (2402) is provided on the rear side of the middle side wall of the valve cavity (1901) to connect to the jet A third air outlet (2403) is respectively provided on the front and rear sides of the lower side wall of the valve cavity (1901) to respectively connect the cylinder and the jet hole (14), and a one-way valve is installed on the air supply pipeline (26) connected to each air outlet (24), and the one-way valve can only allow compressed air to flow out of the air outlet (24), so that when the valve column (20) moves vertically in the valve cavity (1901), when the valve column (20) moves downward, the air supply channel (29) on the valve column (20) can be separately connected with the first air outlet (2401), the second air outlet (2402) and the third air outlet (2403) in sequence.

7. The computer maintenance auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the valve column (20) is coaxially fixedly connected with a sleeve (21), and a high-pressure pipe (22) for conveying compressed air is rotatably and sealedly inserted in the sleeve (21). One end of the high-pressure pipe (22) located in the sleeve (21) is connected to the air supply channel (29) in the valve column (20), and the outlet end of the air supply channel (29) is located at the bottom of an annular groove (28) at the bottom end of the valve column (20), and the annular groove (28) is used to connect with the air outlet to convey compressed air.

8. The computer maintenance auxiliary device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The structure of the vertical movement of the valve column (20) in the valve cavity (1901) is designed as one of the following two transmission structures: Transmission structure 1: A stud (23) is coaxially fixed to the top of the valve column (20), and the stud (23) is threadedly fitted through the closed end at the top of the main body (19) and fixed with a rotating disk (25), and the valve column (20) is axially slidably connected to the valve cavity (1901); Transmission structure 2: The top end of the main body (19) is open so that the valve cavity (1901) is a threaded blind hole structure, and the cylindrical surface of the valve column (20) has threads so that the valve column (20) and the valve cavity (1901) are threadedly matched, and a rotating disk (25) is fixed to the top end of the valve column (20) through a connecting column.

9. The computer maintenance auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each clamping block (1) is provided with an inlet flow channel horizontally, one end of the inlet flow channel is provided with an inlet connector (15), the inlet connector is connected to a compressed air source, the other end of the inlet flow channel is closed, a plurality of rows of jet holes (14) are arranged at intervals on both sides of the inlet flow channel, and all the jet holes (14) are connected to the inlet flow channel; one side of each clamping block (1) is covered with a shielding plate (17), one end of the shielding plate (17) is connected to a T-shaped guide bolt (bolt 18) and a T-shaped guide bolt arranged on the surface of the clamping block (1), so that after the T-shaped bolt (bolt 18) is loosened, the shielding plate (17) can be translated to completely cover or completely expose the row of jet holes (14) corresponding to it, and then be fixed to the clamping block (1) as a whole; a rubber plate (16) is fixed to the surface of the opposite side of the two clamping blocks (1), and the rubber plate (16) is used for extrusion contact with the computer cable terminal (13).

10. The computer maintenance auxiliary device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The magnetic component comprises two electromagnets (2), and the two electromagnets (2) are arranged to attract each other, so that after the two electromagnets (2) are energized, the two clamping blocks (1) are moved closer to each other by magnetic attraction.