Automobile stamping die casting detection device

By designing an automated automotive stamping mold casting detection device, using image recognition modules and other key structures, the existing detection methods are solved with low efficiency and low accuracy, and efficient and accurate automated inspection is achieved, reducing labor costs.

CN119643446AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18GUANGZHOU DONGRI METAL MOLD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411851749.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automotive stamping mold casting inspection methods mainly rely on manual visual inspection, which are low efficiency, low accuracy and high labor costs, resulting in poor actual use results.

Method used

Design a car stamping mold casting detection device, adopting structures such as image recognition module, clamping plate, detection controller and standard appearance image memory to realize automated detection and directly detect castings through image recognition.

Benefits of technology

It improves detection efficiency and accuracy, reduces labor costs, and significantly improves the actual use effect.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile stamping die casting detection device, and particularly relates to the technical field of casting production, the automobile stamping die casting detection device comprises a feeding conveyor belt, side baffles are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the feeding conveyor belt, a bottom base plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feeding conveyor belt, and a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the bottom base plate; an expansion plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom base plate through screws, vertical rods are welded to the four corners of the top of the expansion plate, the same bearing base is welded to the top ends of the four vertical rods, and lifting hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed in the two sides of the bearing base. Through the arrangement of the image recognition module, the clamping plate, the detection master controller, the standard part appearance image memory and other structures, the automatic degree is high, castings are detected directly through image recognition, the detection efficiency is high, the detection precision is high, meanwhile, the labor cost is greatly reduced, and the actual use effect is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of casting production, and more specifically to a detection device for automobile stamping die castings. Background Art

[0002] Automobile stamping die castings refer to the die parts used for stamping process in automobile manufacturing. These parts are usually made by casting process. Their main function is to stamp metal materials (such as steel plates) into various shapes of automobile parts in the die, such as body covering parts, structural parts, etc. These parts need to be inspected after processing and forming to confirm their working stability in subsequent use. The existing inspection method is generally through manual visual inspection, which is inefficient, not accurate enough, and has high labor costs, so the actual use effect is not good enough.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automobile stamping die casting detection device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automobile stamping die casting detection device. By providing an image recognition module, a clamping plate, a total detection controller and a standard part appearance image storage device and other structures, the present invention has a high degree of automation, and can directly detect castings through image recognition, with high detection efficiency and high detection accuracy. At the same time, the labor cost is greatly reduced, so that the actual use effect of the present invention is better, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automobile stamping die casting detection device, comprising a feeding conveyor belt, side baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the feeding conveyor belt, a bottom base plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feeding conveyor belt, a plurality of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the bottom base plate, an expansion plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottom base plate by screws, four vertical poles are welded at the four corners of the top of the expansion plate, the top of the four vertical poles are welded with the same bearing base, lifting hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed inside the two sides of the bearing base, a clamping hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, a positioning electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing base, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the end of the output shaft of the positioning electric push rod, an image recognition camera is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the mounting seat close to the bearing base, and a transmission seat is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping hydraulic cylinder , a lighting LED lamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bearing base, a steering bearing is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the clamping hydraulic cylinder, connecting arms are welded on both sides of the steering bearing, and the same clamping plate is welded on the ends of the two connecting arms away from the steering bearing, and five contact rods are welded on the clamping plate, and anti-slip heads are bonded to the ends of the contact rods. The input end of the feeding conveyor belt is connected to a detection master controller, the output end of the detection master controller is connected to a flashing warning light, the input end of the detection master controller is connected to a power supply unit, the input end of the detection master controller is connected to an image recognition module, the connection end of the detection master controller is connected to a WiFi module, the input end of the WiFi module is connected to a standard part appearance image storage, the connection end of the WiFi module is connected to a mobile phone end, and the input end of the detection master controller is connected to an ultrasonic sensor; The standard part appearance image memory is used to store the standard part appearance image for the image recognition module to retrieve and compare; The image recognition camera is used to capture images of castings on the feeding conveyor belt and send them to the image recognition module for recognition; The image recognition module is used to recognize the casting image on the feeding conveyor belt captured by the image recognition camera, and send the recognition result to the detection master controller for processing; The ultrasonic sensor is used to detect the position of the casting on the feeding conveyor belt and send the detection result to the detection master controller for processing.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the mounting seat is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the positioning electric push rod.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission seat is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, and the output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is transmission-connected to the clamping hydraulic cylinder through the transmission seat.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the lighting LED lamp is arranged between two lifting hydraulic cylinders.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the anti-slip head is made of rubber material, and the output shaft of the clamping hydraulic cylinder is transmission-connected to the steering bearing.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting arm is rotatably connected to the end of the output shaft of the clamping hydraulic cylinder via a steering bearing.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the detection master controller is connected to the input end of the clamping hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the detection master controller is connected to the input end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the detection master controller is connected to the input end of the position adjustment electric push rod, and the output end of the detection master controller is connected to the input end of the lighting LED lamp.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the image recognition module input end is connected to the image recognition camera output end.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the overall detection controller is configured as a single chip microcomputer.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: The present invention has a high degree of automation by providing an image recognition module, a clamping plate, a total detection controller and a standard part appearance image storage device, etc., and can directly detect castings through image recognition, with high detection efficiency and high detection accuracy. At the same time, the labor cost is greatly reduced, so that the actual use effect of the present invention is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rear three-dimensional structure of the bearing base of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a bottom view of the three-dimensional structure of the bearing base of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the steering bearing of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a system diagram of the present invention.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Feed conveyor belt; 2. Side baffle; 3. Bottom base plate; 4. Support leg; 5. Expansion plate; 6. Vertical pole; 7. Bearing base; 8. Lifting hydraulic cylinder; 9. Clamping hydraulic cylinder; 10. Positioning electric push rod; 11. Mounting seat; 12. Image recognition camera; 13. Transmission seat; 14. Lighting LED lamp; 15. Steering bearing; 16. Connecting arm; 17. Clamping plate; 18. Contact rod; 19. Anti-slip head; 20. Detection main controller; 21. Flashing warning light; 22. Power supply unit; 23. Image recognition module; 24. WiFi module; 25. Standard part appearance image storage device; 26. Mobile terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6As shown, the present invention provides an automobile stamping die casting detection device, including a feeding conveyor belt 1, side baffles 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the feeding conveyor belt 1, a bottom base plate 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding conveyor belt 1, a plurality of supporting legs 4 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom base plate 3, an expansion plate 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom base plate 3 by screws, four vertical poles 6 are welded at the four corners of the top of the expansion plate 5, and the same bearing base 7 is welded at the top of the four vertical poles 6, and lifting hydraulic cylinders 8 are fixedly installed inside the bearing base 7 on both sides, and a clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 8, a position adjustment electric push rod 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing base 7, and a mounting seat 11 is fixedly installed on the end of the output shaft of the position adjustment electric push rod 10, and an image recognition camera 12 is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the mounting seat 11 close to the bearing base 7, a transmission seat 13 is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9, and a photo recognition camera 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bearing base 7 A bright LED lamp 14, a steering bearing 15 is fixedly installed at the end of the output shaft of the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9, and connecting arms 16 are welded on both sides of the steering bearing 15. The ends of the two connecting arms 16 away from the steering bearing 15 are welded with the same clamping plate 17, and five contact rods 18 are welded on the clamping plate 17. The end of the contact rod 18 is bonded with an anti-slip head 19, the input end of the feeding conveyor belt 1 is connected to a detection master controller 20, the output end of the detection master controller 20 is connected to a flashing warning light 21, the input end of the detection master controller 20 is connected to a power supply unit 22, the input end of the detection master controller 20 is connected to an image recognition module 23, the connection end of the detection master controller 20 is connected to a WiFi module 24, the input end of the WiFi module 24 is connected to a standard part shape image storage 25, the connection end of the WiFi module 24 is connected to a mobile phone terminal 26, and the input end of the detection master controller 20 is connected to an ultrasonic sensor; The standard part shape image storage 25 is used to store the standard part shape image for the image recognition module 23 to retrieve and compare; The image recognition camera 12 is used to capture the image of the casting on the feeding conveyor belt 1 and send it to the image recognition module 23 for recognition; The image recognition module 23 is used to recognize the casting image on the feeding conveyor belt 1 captured by the image recognition camera 12, and send the recognition result to the detection master controller 20 for processing; The ultrasonic sensor is used to detect the position of the casting on the feeding conveyor belt 1 and send the detection result to the detection master controller 20 for processing.

[0025] The mounting seat 11 is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the positioning electric push rod 10 .

[0026] The transmission seat 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 8 , and the output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 8 is transmission-connected with the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 through the transmission seat 13 .

[0027] The lighting LED lamp is arranged between the two lifting hydraulic cylinders 8 .

[0028] The anti-slip head 19 is made of rubber material, and the output shaft of the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 is transmission-connected to the steering bearing 15 .

[0029] The connecting arm 16 is rotatably connected to the end of the output shaft of the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 through a steering bearing 15 .

[0030] The output end of the detection master controller 20 is connected to the input end of the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 , and the output end of the detection master controller 20 is connected to the input end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 8 .

[0031] The output end of the detection master controller 20 is connected to the input end of the position adjustment electric push rod 10 , and the output end of the detection master controller 20 is connected to the input end of the lighting LED lamp 14 .

[0032] The input end of the image recognition module 23 is connected to the output end of the image recognition camera 12 .

[0033] The detection master controller 20 is configured as a single chip microcomputer.

[0034] The single-chip microcomputer model is set to M68HC16. The single-chip microcomputer is an integrated circuit chip that uses ultra-large-scale integrated circuit technology to integrate a central processing unit CPU with data processing capabilities, random access memory RAM, read-only memory ROM, multiple I / O ports and interrupt systems, timers / counters and other functions into a small and complete microcomputer system on a silicon chip. The WiFi module 24 model is set to TLN13UA06. The WiFi module is also called a serial port Wi-Fi module, which belongs to the Internet of Things transmission layer. Its function is to convert the serial port or TTL level into an embedded module that meets the Wi-Fi wireless network communication standard. It has a built-in wireless network protocol IEEE802.11b.gn protocol stack and a TCP / IP protocol stack. The figure The model of the image recognition module 23 is set to AR0230. The image recognition module is a core component of computer vision technology and is used to understand and interpret image content and convert image data into meaningful information. The ultrasonic sensor model is set to JSN-SR04T. The ultrasonic sensor is a sensor that converts ultrasonic signals into other energy signals (usually electrical signals). Ultrasonic waves are mechanical waves with a vibration frequency higher than 20kHz. They have the characteristics of high frequency, short wavelength, and small diffraction phenomenon, especially good directionality and the ability to become rays and propagate in a directional manner. Ultrasonic waves have a great ability to penetrate liquids and solids, especially in solids that are opaque to sunlight. When ultrasonic waves encounter impurities or interfaces, they will produce significant reflections to form reflected echoes, and when they encounter moving objects, they can produce a Doppler effect.

[0035] The specific implementation method is as follows: when the present invention is used, the feeding conveyor belt 1 transports the casting to the bottom of the bearing base 7, and the ultrasonic sensor detects the position of the casting. At this time, the detection master controller 20 receives a signal and controls the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 to operate. The clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 pushes out the clamping plate 17, so that the contact rod 18 first moves the casting to one end below the bearing base 7 and clamps it. The anti-slip head 19 can prevent the clamped casting from sliding, thereby ensuring the clamping stability. After clamping, the detection master controller 20 controls the lifting hydraulic cylinder 8 to operate. The operation of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 8 will pull up the two clamping hydraulic cylinders 9, thereby lifting the casting. In this process, the detection master controller 20 synchronously controls the feeding conveyor belt 1 to operate, so that the feeding conveyor belt 1 lifts the casting that is not clamped. One end is pushed forward. During this process, the clamping plate 17 rotates through the steering bearing 15. When the casting stands up, the detection master controller 20 will control the output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 8 to extend, so as to turn the casting over. When the lifting hydraulic cylinder 8 extends to the limit, the casting is completely placed on the feeding conveyor 1. At this time, the detection master controller 20 detects that the output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 8 extends to the limit, thereby determining that the casting is turned over. At this time, the clamping hydraulic cylinder 9 is automatically controlled to retract the output shaft, thereby releasing the casting. Then the detection master controller 20 controls the feeding conveyor 1 to run again and transport the next casting for inspection. The whole process is fully automated and does not require manual operation. The standard part appearance image storage 25 can store the standard part appearance image for the image recognition module 23 to retrieve and compare. In use, the image recognition camera 12 can capture the image of the casting on the feeding conveyor belt 1 and send it to the image recognition module 23 for recognition. The image recognition module 23 can recognize the image of the casting on the feeding conveyor belt 1 captured by the image recognition camera 12, and send the recognition result to the detection master controller 20 for processing. When the ultrasonic sensor just detects the casting, the image recognition camera 12 will capture the front image of the casting, and recognize it through the image recognition module 23 in combination with the standard part shape image stored in the standard part shape image memory 25 to determine whether the front of the casting is qualified. When the detection master controller 20 determines that the casting is turned over, the image recognition camera 12 will capture the back image of the casting, and recognize it through the image recognition module 23 in combination with the standard part shape image The image of the standard part shape stored in the memory 25 is identified to determine whether the back of the casting is qualified. When the image recognition camera 12 takes a picture of the casting, the detection master controller 20 controls the lighting LED lamp 14 to light up, so that the image recognition camera 12 can clearly take a picture of the casting. If the image recognition shows that both the front and back sides are qualified, the detection master controller 20 controls the feeding conveyor belt 1 to transport the next casting for inspection. If the image recognition shows that one of the front and back sides is unqualified or both are unqualified, the detection master controller 20 stops the feeding conveyor belt 1 and controls the flashing warning light 21 to light up to remind the staff that there is a problem with the casting. At the same time, the detection master controller 20 contacts the staff's mobile phone terminal 26 through the WiFi module 24 to inform the staff that there is a problem with the casting and that they need to go there for processing.This makes the present invention highly automated, and can detect castings directly through image recognition, with high detection efficiency and high detection accuracy, while greatly reducing labor costs, making the actual use effect of the present invention better.

[0036] Working principle of the present invention: Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 When using the present invention, by providing structures such as the image recognition module 23, the clamping plate 17, the detection master controller 20 and the standard part appearance image storage 25, the present invention has a high degree of automation, and can directly detect castings through image recognition, with high detection efficiency and accuracy, while greatly reducing labor costs, so that the actual use effect of the present invention is better.

[0037] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change; Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other; Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automobile stamping die casting detection device, comprising a feeding conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: Side baffles (2) are fixedly installed on both sides of the feeding conveyor belt (1), a bottom base plate (3) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feeding conveyor belt (1), a plurality of supporting legs (4) are arranged at the bottom of the bottom base plate (3), an expansion plate (5) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bottom base plate (3) by screws, four vertical poles (6) are welded at the top of the expansion plate (5), the tops of the four vertical poles (6) are welded with the same bearing base (7), lifting hydraulic cylinders (8) are fixedly installed on both sides of the bearing base (7), and the bottom of the bottom base (7) is fixedly installed with lifting hydraulic cylinders (8). A clamping hydraulic cylinder (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (8); a positioning electric push rod (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the bearing base (7); a mounting seat (11) is fixedly installed on the end of the output shaft of the positioning electric push rod (10); an image recognition camera (12) is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the mounting seat (11) close to the bearing base (7); a transmission seat (13) is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping hydraulic cylinder (9); an LED lighting fixture (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the bearing base (7); and the clamping hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly installed with a transmission seat (13). (9) A steering bearing (15) is fixedly mounted on the end of the output shaft, and connecting arms (16) are welded on both sides of the steering bearing (15). The ends of the two connecting arms (16) away from the steering bearing (15) are welded with a same clamping plate (17), and five contact rods (18) are welded on the clamping plate (17). The ends of the contact rods (18) are bonded with anti-slip heads (19), and the input end of the feeding conveyor belt (1) is connected to a detection master controller (20), and the output end of the detection master controller (20) is connected to A flashing warning light (21) is connected, the input end of the detection master controller (20) is connected to a power supply unit (22), the input end of the detection master controller (20) is connected to an image recognition module (23), the connection end of the detection master controller (20) is connected to a WiFi module (24), the input end of the WiFi module (24) is connected to a standard component appearance image storage (25), the connection end of the WiFi module (24) is connected to a mobile phone terminal (26), and the input end of the detection master controller (20) is connected to an ultrasonic sensor; The standard part appearance image storage device (25) is used to store the standard part appearance image for the image recognition module (23) to retrieve and compare; The image recognition camera (12) is used to capture images of castings on the feeding conveyor belt (1) and send the images to the image recognition module (23) for recognition; The image recognition module (23) is used to recognize the casting image on the feeding conveyor belt (1) photographed by the image recognition camera (12), and send the recognition result to the detection master controller (20) for processing; The ultrasonic sensor is used to detect the position of the casting on the feeding conveyor belt (1), and send the detection result to the detection master controller (20) for processing.

2. The automobile stamping die casting detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (11) is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the position-adjusting electric push rod (10).

3. The automobile stamping die casting detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission seat (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (8), and the output shaft of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (8) is transmission-connected to the clamping hydraulic cylinder (9) via the transmission seat (13).

4. The automobile stamping die casting detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting LED lamp is arranged between the two lifting hydraulic cylinders (8).

5. The automobile stamping die casting detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip head (19) is made of rubber material, and the output shaft of the clamping hydraulic cylinder (9) is transmission-connected to the steering bearing (15).

6. The automobile stamping die casting detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting arm (16) is rotatably connected to the end of the output shaft of the clamping hydraulic cylinder (9) via a steering bearing (15).

7. The automobile stamping die casting detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the detection master controller (20) is connected to the input end of the clamping hydraulic cylinder (9), and the output end of the detection master controller (20) is connected to the input end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (8).

8. The automobile stamping die casting detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the detection master controller (20) is connected to the input end of the position adjustment electric push rod (10), and the output end of the detection master controller (20) is connected to the input end of the lighting LED lamp (14).

9. The automobile stamping die casting detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the image recognition module (23) is connected to the output end of the image recognition camera (12).

10. The automobile stamping die casting detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection master controller (20) is configured as a single chip microcomputer.

Citation Information

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