Vehicle driver management and control method and device and computer readable storage medium

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle driver management and control method and device and a computer readable storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: receiving the identity information, collected by a card reader, of a driver before a vehicle is started; collecting vehicle information of the vehicle, and sending the identity information and the vehicle information to a remote server for verification; and an on-off instruction corresponding to the verification result is sent to the relay, so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control condition corresponding to the driver. According to the invention, a convenient and efficient vehicle driver management and control scheme is realized, and the vehicle driver can be managed and controlled when the vehicle is used, so that the operation and use of the vehicle are always in a controlled range, and the manpower, material resources, time and energy costs brought by human-vehicle management and control are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of vehicle communication technology, and in particular to a vehicle driver management method, device and computer-readable storage medium. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, with the continuous development of vehicle intelligent technology, vehicle management parties have higher and higher control requirements for drivers and vehicles. In particular, companies, institutions and other operating entities hope to be able to monitor each vehicle under their management to see whether it is driven by a designated driver, as well as monitor the vehicle's driving status, usability status, etc.

[0003] Therefore, how to conveniently and efficiently achieve control over vehicle drivers so that the operation and use of the vehicle are under control has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method to solve the problem that the current control channel for vehicle drivers is single and cannot effectively ensure that the operation and use of the vehicle are within a controlled range.

[0005] The present invention proposes a vehicle driver control method, which is applied to a tracker, wherein the tracker is placed inside a vehicle and is respectively connected to the vehicle, a card reader and a relay. The method comprises:

[0006] Before the vehicle is started, receiving the driver's identity information collected by the card reader;

[0007] Collecting vehicle information of the vehicle, and sending the identity information and the vehicle information to a remote server for verification;

[0008] A disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result is sent to the relay so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control condition corresponding to the driver.

[0009] Optionally, before receiving the driver's identity information collected by the card reader, the method further includes:

[0010] creating an identification card corresponding to the driver;

[0011] The card information of the identification card is uploaded to the server.

[0012] Optionally, before receiving the driver's identity information collected by the card reader, the method further includes:

[0013] Determining the corresponding vehicle information of the driver;

[0014] The vehicle information is uploaded to the server, and a corresponding relationship between the card information and the vehicle information is established on the server.

[0015] Optionally, the sending the identity information and the vehicle information to a remote server for verification specifically includes:

[0016] After the identity information and the vehicle information are sent to the server, matching and verifying the identity information and the vehicle information according to the corresponding relationship on the server side;

[0017] If the identity information and the vehicle information match, it is determined that the verification is successful, and if the identity information and the vehicle information do not match, it is determined that the verification has failed.

[0018] Optionally, sending a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay specifically includes:

[0019] If the verification is successful, an oil circuit opening instruction is sent to the relay;

[0020] If the verification fails, an oil circuit disconnection instruction is sent to the relay.

[0021] Optionally, the sending a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control condition corresponding to the driver further includes:

[0022] determining a vehicle function corresponding to the identity information;

[0023] A control instruction corresponding to a vehicle function is sent to the relay so that the vehicle satisfies a current vehicle control function corresponding to the driver.

[0024] Optionally, the sending a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control condition corresponding to the driver further includes:

[0025] determining a vehicle function corresponding to the vehicle information;

[0026] A control instruction corresponding to a vehicle function is sent to the relay so that the vehicle satisfies a current vehicle control function corresponding to the driver.

[0027] Optionally, the sending a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control condition corresponding to the driver further includes:

[0028] determining a driver category corresponding to the identity information, and determining a vehicle function corresponding to the vehicle information based on the driver category;

[0029] A control instruction corresponding to a vehicle function is sent to the relay so that the vehicle satisfies a current vehicle control function corresponding to the driver.

[0030] The present invention also proposes a vehicle driver control device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program implements the steps of the vehicle driver control method as described in any one of the above items when executed by the processor.

[0031] The present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, on which a vehicle driver control program is stored. When the vehicle driver control program is executed by a processor, the steps of the vehicle driver control method as described in any one of the above items are implemented.

[0032] The vehicle driver control method, device and computer-readable storage medium of the present invention receive the driver's identity information collected by the card reader before the vehicle is started; collect the vehicle information of the vehicle, and send the identity information and the vehicle information to a remote server for verification; send a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay, so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control conditions corresponding to the driver. A convenient and efficient vehicle driver control solution is realized, which can realize the control of the vehicle driver when the vehicle is used, so that the operation and use of the vehicle are always under control, reducing the manpower, material resources, time and energy costs brought by human and vehicle control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:

[0034] Figure 1 is a first flow chart of the vehicle driver control method of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 is a second flow chart of the vehicle driver control method of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 is a third flow chart of the vehicle driver control method of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 is a fourth flow chart of the vehicle driver control method of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 is a fifth flow chart of the vehicle driver control method of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 is a sixth flow chart of the vehicle driver control method of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 is the seventh flow chart of the vehicle driver control method of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 8 is an eighth flow chart of the vehicle driver control method of the present invention;

[0042] Fig. 9 It is a working principle diagram of the vehicle driver control method of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0044] In the subsequent description, the suffixes such as "module", "component" or "unit" used to represent elements are only used to facilitate the description of the present invention, and have no specific meanings. Therefore, "module", "component" or "unit" can be used in a mixed manner.

[0045] Figure 1 This is the first flow chart of the vehicle driver control method of the present invention. This embodiment proposes a vehicle driver control method, which is applied to a tracker, the tracker is placed inside the vehicle and is connected to the vehicle, the card reader and the relay respectively, and the method includes:

[0046] S1. before the vehicle is started, receiving the driver's identity information collected by the card reader;

[0047] S2, collecting vehicle information of the vehicle, and sending the identity information and the vehicle information to a remote server for verification;

[0048] S3. Sending a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay, so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control condition corresponding to the driver.

[0049] Please refer to Fig. 9In this embodiment, the tracker is illustrated by taking the Tracker device as an example. The Tracker device is a terminal with a built-in GPS module and a mobile communication module. Its main functions include transmitting the positioning data obtained by the GPS module to a server on the Internet through a mobile communication module (for example, LTE / GPRS network), so that the location of the Tracker device can be queried on the cloud / mobile phone APP; in addition, the Tracker device itself has multiple external expansion interfaces, including: connecting to the battery of the vehicle for power supply; supporting a CAN vehicle bus to read vehicle body data. Furthermore, through the above-mentioned CAN, the Tracker device can collect data such as vehicle fault codes, mileage, fuel consumption, and user driving behavior. Furthermore, through data interaction with the cloud, the information is instantly transmitted to the bound mobile phone, and the vehicle is monitored in real time through the mobile phone APP. Furthermore, through the RS232 interface of the Tracker device, an external RFID card reader is connected to realize the identification of the driver's identity; further, through the external relay of the Tracker to open / close the oil circuit, and combined with the fingerprint recognition module, the driver's authority control is realized; further, through the combination of the Tracker device and the RFID card / reader, the driver's identity identification and authority control, as well as the tracking of the driven vehicle are realized.

[0050] In this embodiment, the driver's identity recognition and authority control are realized through the combination of Tracker device and RFID card / reader. Specifically, taking the vehicle rental management scenario as an example, the vehicle rental agency assigns an RFID card to the driver, and binds the UID of this card to the corresponding vehicle VIN identification code on the management platform to realize one-to-one authority management; the RFID reader is connected to the Tracker device via RS232, wherein the main related service is that when a card swiping event occurs, the RFID reader sends the UID of the card to the Tracker device via RS232; after the vehicle is assigned, if the driver needs to get on the vehicle and drive the vehicle, he first needs to swipe the RFID card on the RFID reader, and the RFID reader sends the acquired UID to the Tracker device via RS232; the Tracker device sends the read vehicle VIN code and the UID of the RFID card together to the cloud platform for authentication; after the authentication is passed, the Tracker device will open the oil circuit through the relay control pin, and only then can the driver complete the vehicle ignition with the car key; during the vehicle startup process, the Tracker device completes the vehicle's Odometer mileage and Fuel through the connected CAN line. The data such as level, fuel quantity, etc. are collected and reported to the cloud platform; based on the above steps, the driver's authority control and vehicle usage monitoring have been completed.

[0051] The beneficial effect of this embodiment is that, by receiving the identity information of the driver collected by the card reader before the vehicle is started; collecting the vehicle information of the vehicle, and sending the identity information and the vehicle information to a remote server for verification; sending a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay, so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control conditions corresponding to the driver. A convenient and efficient vehicle driver control solution is realized, which can realize the control of the vehicle driver when the vehicle is used, so that the operation and use of the vehicle are always under control, reducing the manpower, material resources, time and energy costs brought by human and vehicle control.

[0052] Figure 2 is a second flow chart of the vehicle driver management method of the present invention. Based on the above embodiment, before receiving the driver's identity information collected by the card reader, the method further includes:

[0053] S01. Creating an identification card corresponding to the driver;

[0054] S02: Upload the card information of the identification card to the server.

[0055] In this embodiment, one driver corresponds to one identification card, and one identification card corresponds to one or more authorized vehicles.

[0056] In this embodiment, the authority of the identification card is divided according to time periods. For example, the authority on weekdays corresponds to vehicle A, and the authority on holidays corresponds to vehicle B.

[0057] Figure 3 is a third flow chart of the vehicle driver management method of the present invention. Based on the above embodiment, before receiving the driver's identity information collected by the card reader, the method further includes:

[0058] S03, determining the corresponding vehicle information of the driver;

[0059] S04: Upload the vehicle information to the server, and establish a corresponding relationship between the card information and the vehicle information on the server.

[0060] In this embodiment, the driver's vehicle usage time is restricted. For example, a total vehicle usage time restriction condition within a preset time period such as the day or the week is added to the above correspondence.

[0061] Figure 4 This is a fourth flow chart of the vehicle driver management method of the present invention. Based on the above embodiment, the identity information and the vehicle information are sent to a remote server for verification, which specifically includes:

[0062] S21, after the identity information and the vehicle information are sent to the server, matching and verifying the identity information and the vehicle information according to the corresponding relationship on the server side;

[0063] S22. If the identity information and the vehicle information match, it is determined that the verification is successful; and if the identity information and the vehicle information do not match, it is determined that the verification fails.

[0064] In this embodiment, the verification data block is backed up locally in the vehicle's onboard computer, so that when the vehicle is located in an area with poor network signals, or the network connection of the tracker fails, the above two pieces of information are matched locally through the onboard computer system.

[0065] Figure 5 is a fifth flow chart of the vehicle driver control method of the present invention, based on the above embodiment, sending a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay, specifically including:

[0066] S31, if the verification is passed, sending an oil circuit opening instruction to the relay;

[0067] S32: If the verification fails, an oil circuit disconnection instruction is sent to the relay.

[0068] In this embodiment, when the vehicle is a pure oil vehicle, if the verification is passed, an oil circuit opening instruction is sent to the relay, and if the verification fails, an oil circuit disconnection instruction is sent to the relay.

[0069] In this embodiment, when the vehicle is a pure electric vehicle, if the verification is passed, an opening instruction of the power battery path is sent to the relay, and if the verification fails, a disconnection instruction of the power battery path is sent to the relay.

[0070] In this embodiment, when the vehicle is a hybrid vehicle, if the verification is passed, an opening instruction of the oil circuit and the power battery circuit is sent to the relay; if the verification fails, a disconnection instruction of the oil circuit and the power battery circuit is sent to the relay.

[0071] Figure 6 is a sixth flow chart of the vehicle driver control method of the present invention, based on the above embodiment, sending a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control condition corresponding to the driver, further comprising:

[0072] S51, determining a vehicle function corresponding to the identity information;

[0073] S52: Send a control instruction corresponding to the vehicle function to the relay, so that the vehicle satisfies the current vehicle control function corresponding to the driver.

[0074] In this embodiment, based on the identity information, a correspondence between the driver and the vehicle functions is established on the server, and the correspondence records the vehicle functions that the current driver is allowed to use. For example, when driver A is driving vehicle P, the vehicle functions that are allowed to be used include air conditioning and entertainment system, while the vehicle functions that are not allowed to be used include the vehicle refrigerator.

[0075] In this embodiment, the use time or use conditions of the above vehicle functions are further limited. For example, when driver A is driving vehicle P, the vehicle functions that are allowed to be used include air conditioning and entertainment system, while the vehicle functions that are not allowed to be used during working hours include the vehicle refrigerator, or when the temperature in the vehicle is lower than a preset threshold, the vehicle refrigerator is not allowed to be used.

[0076] Figure 7 The seventh flow chart of the vehicle driver control method of the present invention, based on the above embodiment, sends a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control condition corresponding to the driver, further comprising:

[0077] S53, determining a vehicle function corresponding to the vehicle information;

[0078] S54: Send a control instruction corresponding to the vehicle function to the relay, so that the vehicle satisfies the current vehicle control function corresponding to the driver.

[0079] In this embodiment, based on the vehicle information, a correspondence between the driver and the vehicle functions is established on the server, and the correspondence records the vehicle functions that the current driver is allowed to use. For example, when driver A is driving vehicle P, the vehicle functions that are allowed to be used include air conditioning and entertainment system, while the vehicle functions that are not allowed to be used include the vehicle refrigerator. For another example, when driver A is driving vehicle Q, the vehicle functions that are allowed to be used include air conditioning and vehicle refrigerator, while the vehicle functions that are not allowed to be used include the vehicle rear entertainment system.

[0080] Figure 8 The eighth flow chart of the vehicle driver control method of the present invention, based on the above embodiment, sends a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control condition corresponding to the driver, further comprising:

[0081] S55, determining a driver category corresponding to the identity information, and determining a vehicle function corresponding to the vehicle information according to the driver category;

[0082] S56: Send a control instruction corresponding to the vehicle function to the relay, so that the vehicle satisfies the current vehicle control function corresponding to the driver.

[0083] In this embodiment, the use scope of the corresponding vehicle function is determined according to the rental level of the driver, and then the function activation status of the vehicle is controlled separately through multiple relays to achieve differentiated management and control of the vehicle and the driver.

[0084] Based on the above embodiments, the present invention also proposes a vehicle driver control device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the vehicle driver control method as described in any one of the above items are implemented.

[0085] It should be noted that the above-mentioned device embodiment and method embodiment belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, and the technical features in the method embodiment are correspondingly applicable in the device embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0086] Based on the above embodiments, the present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a vehicle driver control program. When the vehicle driver control program is executed by a processor, the steps of the vehicle driver control method as described in any one of the above items are implemented.

[0087] It should be noted that the above-mentioned medium embodiment and method embodiment belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, and the technical features in the method embodiment are correspondingly applicable in the medium embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0088] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present invention.

[0089] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

[0090] The embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation modes, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the guidance of the present invention, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention and the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle driver control method, applied to a tracker, characterized in that: The tracker is placed inside the vehicle and connected to the vehicle, the card reader and the relay respectively. The method includes: Before the vehicle is started, receiving the driver's identity information collected by the card reader; Collecting vehicle information of the vehicle, and sending the identity information and the vehicle information to a remote server for verification; A disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result is sent to the relay so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control condition corresponding to the driver.

2. The vehicle driver control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Before receiving the driver's identity information collected by the card reader, the method further includes: creating an identification card corresponding to the driver; The card information of the identification card is uploaded to the server.

3. The vehicle driver control method according to claim 2, characterized in that: Before receiving the driver's identity information collected by the card reader, the method further includes: Determining the corresponding vehicle information of the driver; The vehicle information is uploaded to the server, and a corresponding relationship between the card information and the vehicle information is established on the server.

4. The vehicle driver control method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sending of the identity information and the vehicle information to a remote server for verification specifically includes: After the identity information and the vehicle information are sent to the server, matching and verifying the identity information and the vehicle information according to the corresponding relationship on the server side; If the identity information and the vehicle information match, it is determined that the verification is successful, and if the identity information and the vehicle information do not match, it is determined that the verification has failed.

5. The vehicle driver control method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sending a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay specifically includes: If the verification is successful, an oil circuit opening instruction is sent to the relay; If the verification fails, an oil circuit disconnection instruction is sent to the relay.

6. The vehicle driver control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sending of a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control condition corresponding to the driver further includes: determining a vehicle function corresponding to the identity information; A control instruction corresponding to a vehicle function is sent to the relay so that the vehicle satisfies a current vehicle control function corresponding to the driver.

7. The vehicle driver control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sending of a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control condition corresponding to the driver further includes: determining a vehicle function corresponding to the vehicle information; A control instruction corresponding to a vehicle function is sent to the relay so that the vehicle satisfies a current vehicle control function corresponding to the driver.

8. The vehicle driver control method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sending of a disconnection instruction corresponding to the verification result to the relay so that the vehicle meets the current vehicle control condition corresponding to the driver further includes: determining a driver category corresponding to the identity information, and determining a vehicle function corresponding to the vehicle information based on the driver category; A control instruction corresponding to a vehicle function is sent to the relay so that the vehicle satisfies a current vehicle control function corresponding to the driver.

9. A vehicle driver control device, characterized in that: The device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the vehicle driver control method as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a vehicle driver control program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the vehicle driver control method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

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