Sulfur dioxide purification treatment device with automatic monitoring function

By designing an automatic monitoring and control sulfur dioxide purification and treatment device, the problem that existing devices require manual control is solved, and automated purification and treatment are realized, which improves the processing efficiency and practicality of the device.

CN119656819APending Publication Date: 2025-03-21四川省生态环境监测总站 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411605395.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sulfur dioxide treatment device cannot automatically control the addition of sodium hydroxide solution according to the amount of sulfur dioxide, and requires manual control, resulting in a decrease in practicality.

Method used

A sulfur dioxide purification and treatment device with automatic monitoring function is designed. Through the cooperation of the lifting mechanism, purification mechanism and opening and closing mechanism, automatic monitoring of sulfur dioxide concentration and automatic spraying of sodium hydroxide solution are realized to ensure automatic control of the purification process.

Benefits of technology

Automatic monitoring of sulfur dioxide concentration and automatic control of sodium hydroxide solution are realized, processing efficiency is improved, manual intervention is reduced, the practicality of the device is enhanced, and the secondary utilization of sodium hydroxide solution is facilitated.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sulfur dioxide purification treatment device with an automatic monitoring function. The sulfur dioxide purification treatment device comprises a rack, and a first box body and a second box body are welded to the top end of the rack. Through the lifting mechanism, to-be-purified gas rapidly rises and is matched with the air blower, the to-be-purified gas is blown to the right side of the interior of the second box body, the concentration of sulfur dioxide in the to-be-purified gas is monitored through the monitor, a sodium hydroxide solution is sprayed out through the purification mechanism in a stirring state, and sulfur dioxide in the to-be-purified gas is treated; small-particle smoke dust can cover the top end of a second filter plate in the purification process, through cooperative use of an opening and closing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the top end of the second filter plate can be cleaned in time, cleaned impurities can fall on the inclined surface part of a mounting part to be collected, and a sodium hydroxide solution can be collected in a first box body; therefore, part of impurities are separated from the sodium hydroxide solution, and the subsequent recovery treatment process of the sodium hydroxide solution can be shortened to a certain extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sulfur dioxide purification, and in particular to a sulfur dioxide purification treatment device with an automatic monitoring function. Background Art

[0002] The sulfur dioxide detector is used to monitor sulfur dioxide gas in exhaust gas or the atmosphere. During use, high-concentration sulfur dioxide gas needs to be used regularly to test the accuracy of the instrument. When using a high-concentration sulfur dioxide gas detection instrument, high-concentration gas is still discharged after the analysis is completed. In order to ensure that the exhaust gas does not pollute the atmosphere, a sulfur dioxide treatment device needs to be added.

[0003] Most existing sulfur dioxide treatment devices are usually unable to automatically control the amount of sodium hydroxide solution added according to the amount of sulfur dioxide, and require manual control, which is difficult to meet the needs of staff and, to a certain extent, also reduces the practicality of the device. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a sulfur dioxide purification treatment device with automatic monitoring function is provided. The technical solution solves the problem that most of the existing sulfur dioxide treatment devices mentioned in the above background technology usually cannot automatically control the amount of sodium hydroxide solution added according to the amount of sulfur dioxide, and need to be manually controlled.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A sulfur dioxide purification treatment device with an automatic monitoring function comprises a frame, a first box body and a second box body are welded to the top of the frame, an air intake pipe is connected to the front bottom end of the second box body, a monitor is installed on the top of the second box body, the probe of the monitor extends to the interior of the second box body, and a blower is arranged on the left top end of the second box body, an inclined plate and an inclined platform are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the second box body, a first filter plate is arranged on the top of the inclined platform, the bottom of the second box body is connected to the first box body through a through groove, and a lifting mechanism and a purification mechanism are also arranged on both sides of the interior of the second box body, an opening and closing mechanism is installed on the inner bottom end of the second box body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner top end of the first box body, and a driving mechanism is installed on the back of the second box body.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a first screw rod, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the second box body, the outer surface of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to a lifting platform, the lifting platform is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod, and a plurality of groups of punch rods are arranged on the top of the lifting platform, the bottom end of the first screw rod extends to the outside of the second box body and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the bottom end of the second box body is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear, and the other end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first gear.

[0008] Preferably, the purification mechanism includes a second rotating rod, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the second box body and the inclined plate, and a plurality of groups of connecting rods are equidistantly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod, and the interiors of the plurality of connecting rods are connected to the interior of the second rotating rod, and a plurality of through holes are penetrated on the second rotating rod and the connecting rod, and a driven bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second rotating rod, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the second box body, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear meshing with the driven bevel gear, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second gear.

[0009] Preferably, a water pump is also provided on the outside of the second box body, and a storage box is installed on the outside of the frame. The input and output ends of the water pump are respectively connected to the storage box and the inside of the second rotating rod through a hose, and the top end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the hose.

[0010] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism includes a third rotating rod and a second filter plate, the third rotating rod being rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the second box body, one end of the third rotating rod extending to the outside of the second box body and fixedly connected to the third gear, the outer surface of the third rotating rod being fixedly connected to two groups of fixed disks, the outer surface of the fixed disk being rotatably connected to the first rotating member, the other end of the first rotating member being rotatably connected to the second rotating member, and the inside of the second box body is also rotatably connected to the third rotating member, and the other ends of the second rotating member and the third rotating member are both connected to the second filter plate.

[0011] Preferably, mounting members are fixedly installed on both sides inside the first box body, a fastening spring is fixedly installed inside the vertical plate of the mounting member, and the other end of the fastening spring is fixedly connected to the abutment plate.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a second screw rod, a fixed rod, a frame and a servo motor, slots are provided on both sides of the interior of the first box body, the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the interior of one group of the slots, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the other group of the slots, the frame is provided with two groups and threadedly connected to the two ends of the second screw rod, the threads provided at the two ends of the second screw rod have opposite rotation directions, the two groups of frames are slidably connected to the fixed rod, and the frames are slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod, a hydraulic rod is installed in the middle of the top end of the frame, the output end of the hydraulic rod passes through the top wall of the frame and is fixedly connected to the scraper, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer top end of the first box body, and one end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor.

[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a fixing member, a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove are respectively provided at left and right symmetrical positions on the front side of the fixing member, the inner top end of the first mounting groove is connected to the lifting member through a first spring, a telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the lifting member, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first wedge block, the outer sleeve of the telescopic rod is provided with a second spring, a first connecting member is also fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting member, a first tooth plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first connecting member, the first tooth plate is meshed with the second gear and the third gear, a second wedge block is fixedly connected at a position near the top end of the front side of the fixing member, and a switch is also provided on the outer side of the lifting member, the switch is electrically connected to the water pump.

[0014] Preferably, a third screw rod is rotatably connected at the middle position inside the second mounting groove, and a lifting plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third screw rod, and a guide rail is also fixedly installed inside the second mounting groove, and the lifting plate is slidably connected to the guide rail, and a stepper motor is installed on the top of the fixing member, and the top end of the third screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor, the outer side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the second tooth plate through the second connecting member, and the second tooth plate is meshed with the first gear, and an electric push rod is also fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting plate.

[0015] Preferably, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the first installation groove, and sliding blocks adapted to the slide grooves are fixedly installed on both sides of the lifting member, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a sulfur dioxide purification device with automatic monitoring function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention uses a lifting mechanism to make the gas to be purified rise rapidly, and cooperates with a blower to blow the gas to be purified to the right side of the inside of the second box body, monitors the concentration of sulfur dioxide therein through a monitor, and sprays sodium hydroxide solution under stirring through a purification mechanism to process the sulfur dioxide therein. Small particles of smoke and dust in the purification process will cover the top of the second filter plate. Through the coordinated use of the opening and closing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the top of the second filter plate can be cleaned in time. The cleaned impurities will fall on the inclined surface of the mounting part for collection, and the sodium hydroxide solution will be collected in the inside of the first box body, so that some impurities are separated from the sodium hydroxide solution, which can shorten the subsequent recovery and processing process of the sodium hydroxide solution to a certain extent, and facilitate the secondary utilization of the sodium hydroxide solution.

[0018] 2. The lifting mechanism, purification mechanism and opening and closing mechanism in the present invention are all driven by the same driving mechanism, which is convenient, fast, flexible, simple in structure and easy to use.

[0019] 3. In the present invention, when the output end of the electric push rod is retracted and does not contact the switch, the water pump stops working, thereby controlling the amount of sodium hydroxide solution sprayed according to the concentration of sulfur dioxide monitored by the monitor, thereby meeting the needs of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another perspective;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second box in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the first box in the present invention from another viewing angle;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the proposed enlarged structure at B;

[0025] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the proposed enlarged structure at A;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention from another viewing angle;

[0028] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7Schematic diagram of the proposed enlarged structure at C;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first box in the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in the present invention;

[0031] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the opening and closing mechanism in the present invention;

[0032] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention from another viewing angle.

[0033] The numbers in the figure are:

[0034] 1. Frame; 101. First box; 102. Second box; 103. Air inlet pipe; 104. Monitor; 105. Blower; 106. Storage box; 107. Water pump; 108. Inclined plate; 109. First filter plate; 110. Through slot; 111. Mounting member; 112. Fastening spring; 113. Abutment plate; 114. Inclined platform;

[0035] 2. Lifting mechanism; 201. First screw rod; 202. Guide rod; 203. First bevel gear; 204. First rotating rod; 205. Second bevel gear; 206. First gear; 207. Lifting platform; 208. Punch rod;

[0036] 3. Purification mechanism; 301. Second rotating rod; 302. Connecting rod; 303. Through hole; 304. Driven bevel gear; 305. Rotating shaft; 306. Driving bevel gear; 307. Second gear;

[0037] 4. Opening and closing mechanism; 401. third rotating rod; 402. third gear; 403. fixed plate; 404. first rotating member; 405. second rotating member; 406. third rotating member; 407. second filter plate;

[0038] 5. Cleaning mechanism; 501. Notch; 502. Second screw rod; 503. Fixed rod; 504. Frame; 505. Hydraulic rod; 506. Scraper; 507. Servo motor;

[0039] 6. Driving mechanism; 601. Fixing member; 602. First mounting slot; 603. First spring; 604. Lifting member; 605. Telescopic rod; 606. Second spring; 607. First wedge block; 608. Second wedge block; 609. First connecting member; 610. First tooth plate; 611. Second mounting slot; 612. Third screw rod; 613. Guide rail; 614. Lifting plate; 615. Electric push rod; 616. Second connecting member; 617. Second tooth plate; 618. Stepping motor; 619. Slide slot; 620. Sliding block; 621. Switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0041] Implementation Case 1

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1-13 As shown, a sulfur dioxide purification treatment device with automatic monitoring function includes a frame 1, a first box body 101 and a second box body 102 are welded to the top of the frame 1, an air intake pipe 103 is connected to the front bottom end of the second box body 102, a monitor 104 is installed on the top of the second box body 102, a probe of the monitor 104 extends to the inside of the second box body 102, and a blower 105 is arranged on the left top end of the second box body 102, an inclined plate 108 and an inclined platform 114 are fixedly connected to the inside of the second box body 102 on both sides, a first filter plate 109 is arranged on the top of the inclined platform 114, the bottom of the second box body 102 is connected to the first box body 101 through a through groove 110, and a lifting mechanism 2 and a purification mechanism 3 are also arranged on both sides of the inside of the second box body 102, an opening and closing mechanism 4 is installed on the bottom end of the inside of the second box body 102, a cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the top end of the inside of the first box body 101, and a driving mechanism 6 is installed on the back of the second box body 102.

[0043] In this solution, the gas to be purified enters the interior of the second box 102 through the air inlet pipe 103, and the lifting platform 207 is rapidly raised by the lifting mechanism 2, so that the gas to be purified also rapidly rises and passes through the first filter plate 109. The filter hole diameter of the first filter plate 109 is much larger than that of the second filter plate 407. The first filter plate 109 filters the large particles of smoke in the gas. Under the action of the hair dryer 105, the gas to be purified is blown to the right side of the interior of the second box 102, and the concentration of sulfur dioxide therein is monitored by the monitor 104. The sodium hydroxide solution is sprayed out by the purification mechanism 3 in a stirring state to process the sulfur dioxide therein, so that the sulfur dioxide generates sodium sulfite crystals and sodium bisulfite crystals, wherein these two crystals are soluble in water. If there are too many sodium sulfite crystals and sodium bisulfite crystals, they will cover the top of the second filter plate 407. An inclined first filter plate 109, an inclined platform 114 and an inclined plate 108 are provided so that small particles of smoke can also cover the top of the second filter plate 407. By the coordinated use of the opening and closing mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 5, the top of the second filter plate 407 can be cleaned in time, so that small particles of smoke, sodium sulfite crystals and sodium bisulfite crystals can all fall on the inclined portion of the mounting member 111 for collection, and the fallen sodium hydroxide solution can be collected inside the first box body 101, so that some impurities are separated from the sodium hydroxide solution, which can shorten the subsequent recovery process of the sodium hydroxide solution to a certain extent, facilitate the secondary utilization of the sodium hydroxide solution, and meet the needs of the staff. It is worth mentioning here that the lifting mechanism 2, the purification mechanism 3 and the opening and closing mechanism 4 are all driven by the same driving mechanism 6, which is convenient and fast, relatively flexible, simple in structure and easy to use.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] Please refer to Figure 4-6 As shown, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a first screw rod 201, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the second box body 102, and the outer surface of the first screw rod 201 is threadedly connected to a lifting platform 207, and the lifting platform 207 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 202, and a plurality of punch rods 208 are arranged on the top of the lifting platform 207, the bottom end of the first screw rod 201 extends to the outside of the second box body 102 and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 203, and the bottom end of the second box body 102 is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod 204, one end of the first rotating rod 204 is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 205 meshing with the first bevel gear 203, and the other end of the first rotating rod 204 is fixedly connected to the first gear 206.

[0046] In this scheme, the working principle of the lifting mechanism 2 is as follows: the first gear 206 is rotated through the driving mechanism 6, and then the first rotating rod 204 and the second bevel gear 205 are rotated as a whole, so that the first bevel gear 203 and the first screw rod 201 are rotated as a whole, driving the lifting platform 207 and the punch rod 208 to move upward as a whole. On the one hand, the gas to be purified is squeezed upward, thereby accelerating the purification speed of sulfur dioxide gas. On the other hand, the position of the punch rod 208 also corresponds to the position of the filter holes of the first filter plate 109. The punch rod 208 can flush out impurities stuck in the filter holes of the first filter plate 109 upward, clear the first filter plate 109, and also meet the needs of the staff. The impurities flushed down have been mentioned in the above content and will also fall on the top of the second filter plate 407.

[0047] Example 3

[0048] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, the purification mechanism 3 includes a second rotating rod 301, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the second box body 102 and the inclined plate 108, and a plurality of groups of connecting rods 302 are equidistantly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod 301, and the interiors of the plurality of connecting rods 302 are connected to the interior of the second rotating rod 301, and a plurality of groups of through holes 303 are penetrated through the second rotating rod 301 and the connecting rod 302, and a driven bevel gear 304 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second rotating rod 301, and a rotating shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second box body 102, and one end of the rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected to an active bevel gear 306 meshing with the driven bevel gear 304, and the other end of the rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected to a second gear 307.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, a water pump 107 is also provided on the outside of the second box body 102, and a storage box 106 is installed on the outside of the frame 1. The input end and the output end of the water pump 107 are respectively connected to the storage box 106 and the inside of the second rotating rod 301 through a hose, and the top end of the second rotating rod 301 is rotatably connected to the inside of the hose.

[0050] In this solution, the working principle of the purification mechanism 3 is as follows: the second gear 307 is rotated by the driving mechanism 6, and then the rotating shaft 305 and the active bevel gear 306 are rotated as a whole, so that the driven bevel gear 304, the second rotating rod 301 and the connecting rod 302 are rotated as a whole, and under the stirring rotation, the sodium hydroxide solution is sprayed out, and the sulfur dioxide gas is purified by a rapid reaction.

[0051] Example 4

[0052] Please refer to Fig.12 and Fig.13As shown, the opening and closing mechanism 4 includes a third rotating rod 401 and a second filter plate 407, the third rotating rod 401 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the second box body 102, one end of the third rotating rod 401 extends to the outside of the second box body 102 and is fixedly connected to the third gear 402, the outer surface of the third rotating rod 401 is fixedly connected to two groups of fixed disks 403, the outer surface of the fixed disk 403 is rotatably connected to the first rotating member 404, the other end of the first rotating member 404 is rotatably connected to the second rotating member 405, and the interior of the second box body 102 is also rotatably connected to the third rotating member 406, and the other ends of the second rotating member 405 and the third rotating member 406 are both connected to the second filter plate 407.

[0053] Please refer to Fig.10 As shown, mounting members 111 are fixedly installed on both sides of the first box body 101 , a fastening spring 112 is fixedly installed inside the vertical plate of the mounting member 111 , and the other end of the fastening spring 112 is fixedly connected to the abutment plate 113 .

[0054] In this embodiment, the working principle of the opening and closing mechanism 4 is as follows: the third gear 402 is rotated through the driving mechanism 6, driving the two groups of fixed plates 403 to rotate, and then the first rotating member 404, the second rotating member 405 and the third rotating member 406 are all rotated synchronously, so that the two groups of second filter plates 407 approach or move away from each other. In the process of approaching or moving away, the two groups of second filter plates 407 are always at the same height, and in this process, due to the provision of a fastening spring 112, the top end of the abutment plate 113 is also always at the bottom end of the second filter plate 407.

[0055] Example 5

[0056] Please refer to Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a second screw rod 502, a fixed rod 503, a frame 504 and a servo motor 507. Slots 501 are provided on both sides of the interior of the first box body 101. The second screw rod 502 is rotatably connected to the interior of one group of the slots 501, and the fixed rod 503 is fixedly connected to the interior of the other group of the slots 501. The frame 504 is provided with two groups and is respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the second screw rod 502. The threads provided at the two ends of the second screw rod 502 have opposite rotation directions. The two groups of frames 504 are both slidably connected to the fixed rod 503, and the frames 504 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod 503. A hydraulic rod 505 is installed in the middle of the top end of the frame 504. The output end of the hydraulic rod 505 passes through the top wall of the frame 504 and is fixedly connected to the scraper 506. The servo motor 507 is fixedly installed on the outer top end of the first box body 101, and one end of the second screw rod 502 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 507.

[0057] In this scheme, the working principle of the cleaning mechanism 5 is as follows: before cleaning, the two groups of frames 504 are respectively attached to the left and right side walls of the first box body 101, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 505 is in a retracted state. When the two groups of second filter plates 407 are away from each other and located at the top end inside the first box body 101, the second screw rod 502 is driven to rotate through the output end of the servo motor 507, so that the two groups of frames 504 are first moved closer to each other and move to the middle position inside the first box body 101. Secondly, the output end of the hydraulic rod 505 extends and drives the scraper 506 to move downward, so that the bottom end of the scraper 506 is attached to the top end of the second filter plate 407, and then the output end of the servo motor 507 rotates in the opposite direction, driving the two groups of frames 504 and the scraper 506 to move away from each other as a whole, and cleaning the impurities on the two groups of second filter plates 407 to the inclined portion of the mounting member 111 for collection.

[0058] Example 6

[0059] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the driving mechanism 6 includes a fixing member 601, and a first mounting groove 602 and a second mounting groove 611 are respectively provided at left and right symmetrical positions on the front side of the fixing member 601, the inner top of the first mounting groove 602 is connected to the lifting member 604 through a first spring 603, a telescopic rod 605 is installed on the inner wall of the lifting member 604, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 605 is fixedly connected to the first wedge block 607, and the outer part of the telescopic rod 605 is sleeved with a second spring 606, and a first connecting member 609 is also fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting member 604, and a first tooth plate 610 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first connecting member 609, and the first tooth plate 610 is meshed with both the second gear 307 and the third gear 402, and a second wedge block 608 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing member 601 near the top, and a switch 621 is also provided on the outer side of the lifting member 604, and the switch 621 is electrically connected to the water pump 107.

[0060] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a third screw rod 612 is rotatably connected at the middle position inside the second mounting groove 611, and a lifting plate 614 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third screw rod 612. A guide rail 613 is also fixedly installed inside the second mounting groove 611, and the lifting plate 614 is slidably connected to the guide rail 613. A stepper motor 618 is installed on the top of the fixing member 601, and the top end of the third screw rod 612 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor 618. The outer side of the lifting plate 614 is fixedly connected to the second tooth plate 617 through the second connecting member 616, and the second tooth plate 617 is meshed with the first gear 206. An electric push rod 615 is also fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting plate 614.

[0061] Please refer to Fig. 9As shown, slide grooves 619 are further provided on both sides of the first installation groove 602 , and sliders 620 adapted to the slide grooves 619 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lifting member 604 , and the sliders 620 are slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves 619 .

[0062] In this solution, the working principle of the driving mechanism 6 is as follows: Figure 7 The state in is the state when the first spring 603 is not deformed. When the purification mechanism 3 needs to work, the output end of the electric push rod 615 is extended to press the switch 621, and the water pump 107 is started, so that the sodium hydroxide solution in the storage box 106 enters the second rotating rod 301, and the output end of the stepping motor 618 drives the third screw rod 612 to rotate, and then the lifting plate 614 moves upward, and the electric push rod 615 also moves upward, and drags the bottom of the first wedge block 607, and drives the lifting member 604 to move upward together, and the first A spring 603 is in a contracted state, and the lifting member 604 moves upward, driving the first connecting member 609 and the first tooth plate 610 to move upward as a whole, so that the second gear 307 rotates, thereby rotating the second rotating rod 301, so that the sodium hydroxide solution and sulfur dioxide react more fully under the stirring state, and the output end of the electric push rod 615 retracts and does not contact the switch 621, so that the water pump 107 stops working, thereby controlling the amount of sodium hydroxide solution sprayed according to the concentration of sulfur dioxide monitored by the monitor 104;

[0063] If the inclined surface of the first wedge block 607 contacts the inclined surface of the second wedge block 608 during the upward movement of the first wedge block 607, the telescopic rod 605 and the second spring 606 will be driven to shrink as a whole, so that the first wedge block 607 shrinks into the interior of the lifting member 604, and the lifting member 604 moves downward quickly to reset under the action of the first spring 603 restoring the deformation;

[0064] When the lifting mechanism 2 needs to work, the output end of the electric push rod 615 retracts, and the output end of the stepping motor 618 rotates in the opposite direction, so that the lifting plate 614 moves downward, driving the second gear plate 617 to move downward, and then the first gear 206 rotates, so that the lifting mechanism 2 works;

[0065] When the opening and closing mechanism 4 needs to work, with the cooperation of the electric push rod 615 and the stepper motor 618, the output end of the electric push rod 615 is in an extended state and is located on the top of the lifting member 604. Then, under the action of the output end of the stepper motor 618, the lifting plate 614 and the electric push rod 615 move downward as a whole, pulling the lifting member 604 downward, and the first spring 603 is in a stretched state, causing the first tooth plate 610 to move downward, which will drive the third gear 402 to rotate, thereby the opening and closing mechanism 4 works.

[0066] Working principle and use process of this device: In this scheme, the gas to be purified enters the interior of the second box 102 through the air inlet pipe 103, and the lifting platform 207 is rapidly raised by the lifting mechanism 2, so that the gas to be purified also rises rapidly and passes through the first filter plate 109. The filter hole diameter of the first filter plate 109 is much larger than that of the second filter plate 407. The first filter plate 109 filters the large particles of smoke in the gas. Under the action of the blower 105, the gas to be purified is blown to the right side of the interior of the second box 102, and the concentration of sulfur dioxide therein is monitored by the monitor 104, and the sodium hydroxide solution is sprayed out by the purification mechanism 3 in a stirring state to treat the sulfur dioxide therein, so that the sulfur dioxide generates sodium sulfite crystals and sodium bisulfite crystals, wherein these two crystals are soluble in water. If there are too many sodium sulfite crystals and sodium bisulfite crystals, they will cover the top of the second filter plate 407. Due to the inclined first filter plate 109, the inclined platform 114 and the inclined plate 108, small particles of smoke will also cover the top of the second filter plate 407. Through the coordinated use of the opening and closing mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 5, the top of the second filter plate 407 can be cleaned in time, so that small particles of smoke, sodium sulfite crystals and sodium bisulfite crystals will all fall on the inclined portion of the mounting member 111 for collection, and the fallen sodium hydroxide solution will be collected in the first box 101. In this way, some impurities are separated from the sodium hydroxide solution, which can shorten the subsequent recovery and processing process of the sodium hydroxide solution to a certain extent, facilitate the secondary utilization of the sodium hydroxide solution, and meet the needs of the staff.

[0067] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sulfur dioxide purification device with automatic monitoring function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a first box (101) and a second box (102) are welded to the top of the frame (1), an air intake pipe (103) is connected to the front bottom of the second box (102), a monitor (104) is installed on the top of the second box (102), a probe of the monitor (104) extends into the interior of the second box (102), a blower (105) is arranged on the top of the left side of the second box (102), and an inclined plate (108) and an inclined air filter (105) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the interior of the second box (102) respectively. The second housing (102) is provided with a first filter plate (109) at the top of the inclined housing (114); the bottom of the second housing (102) is connected to the first housing (101) via a through groove (110); a lifting mechanism (2) and a purification mechanism (3) are also provided on both sides of the interior of the second housing (102); an opening and closing mechanism (4) is installed at the bottom end of the interior of the second housing (102); a cleaning mechanism (5) is installed at the top end of the interior of the first housing (101); and a driving mechanism (6) is installed at the back of the second housing (102).

2. A sulfur dioxide purification device with automatic monitoring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (2) comprises a first screw rod (201), the first screw rod (201) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second box body (102), the outer surface of the first screw rod (201) is threadedly connected to a lifting platform (207), the lifting platform (207) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod (202), and a plurality of punch rods (208) are arranged on the top of the lifting platform (207), the bottom end of the first screw rod (201) extends to the outside of the second box body (102) and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (203), the bottom end of the second box body (102) is rotatably connected to the first rotating rod (204), one end of the first rotating rod (204) is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear (205) meshing with the first bevel gear (203), and the other end of the first rotating rod (204) is fixedly connected to the first gear (206).

3. The sulfur dioxide purification device with automatic monitoring function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The purification mechanism (3) comprises a second rotating rod (301), the second rotating rod (301) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second housing (102) and the inclined plate (108), the outer surface of the second rotating rod (301) is equidistantly connected with a plurality of connecting rods (302), the interiors of the plurality of connecting rods (302) are all connected to the interior of the second rotating rod (301), the second rotating rod (301) and the connecting rod (302) are both penetrated by a plurality of through holes (303), a driven bevel gear (304) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the second rotating rod (301), the interior of the second housing (102) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (305), one end of the rotating shaft (305) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (306) meshing with the driven bevel gear (304), and the other end of the rotating shaft (305) is fixedly connected to a second gear (307).

4. A sulfur dioxide purification device with automatic monitoring function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water pump (107) is also provided on the outside of the second box body (102), and a storage box (106) is installed on the outside of the frame (1). The input end and the output end of the water pump (107) are respectively connected to the storage box (106) and the inside of the second rotating rod (301) through a hose, and the top end of the second rotating rod (301) is rotatably connected to the inside of the hose.

5. The sulfur dioxide purification device with automatic monitoring function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The opening and closing mechanism (4) comprises a third rotating rod (401) and a second filter plate (407); the third rotating rod (401) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the second housing (102); one end of the third rotating rod (401) extends to the outside of the second housing (102) and is fixedly connected to the third gear (402); two groups of fixed disks (403) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third rotating rod (401); the outer surface of the fixed disk (403) is rotatably connected to a first rotating member (404); the other end of the first rotating member (404) is rotatably connected to a second rotating member (405); the inside of the second housing (102) is also rotatably connected to a third rotating member (406); and the other ends of the second rotating member (405) and the third rotating member (406) are both connected to the second filter plate (407).

6. The sulfur dioxide purification device with automatic monitoring function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Mounting members (111) are fixedly installed on both sides of the first box body (101), a fastening spring (112) is fixedly installed inside the vertical plate of the mounting member (111), and the other end of the fastening spring (112) is fixedly connected to the abutment plate (113).

7. The sulfur dioxide purification device with automatic monitoring function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a second screw rod (502), a fixing rod (503), a frame (504) and a servo motor (507). Slots (501) are provided on both sides of the interior of the first housing (101). The second screw rod (502) is rotatably connected to the interior of one group of the slots (501). The fixing rod (503) is fixedly connected to the interior of another group of the slots (501). The frame (504) is provided with two groups of screw rods (502) respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the second screw rod (502). The two ends of the second screw rod (502) are provided with slots (501). The threads of the two sets of frames (504) are in opposite directions, and both sets of frames (504) are slidably connected to the fixed rod (503), and the frames (504) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod (503). A hydraulic rod (505) is installed in the middle of the top of the frame (504), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (505) passes through the top wall of the frame (504) and is fixedly connected to the scraper (506). The servo motor (507) is fixedly installed on the outer top of the first box body (101), and one end of the second screw rod (502) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (507).

8. The sulfur dioxide purification device with automatic monitoring function according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a fixing member (601), wherein a first mounting groove (602) and a second mounting groove (611) are respectively provided at left and right symmetrical positions on the front side of the fixing member (601), the inner top of the first mounting groove (602) is connected to the lifting member (604) via a first spring (603), a telescopic rod (605) is installed on the inner wall of the lifting member (604), the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (605) is fixedly connected to the first wedge-shaped block (607), and the outer part of the telescopic rod (605) is sleeved with a second spring (606), a first connecting member (609) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting member (604), a first tooth plate (610) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the first connecting member (609), the first tooth plate (610) is meshed with the second gear (307) and the third gear (402), and a second wedge block (608) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing member (601) near the top, and a switch (621) is also arranged on the outer side of the lifting member (604), and the switch (621) is electrically connected to the water pump (107).

9. A sulfur dioxide purification device with automatic monitoring function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A third screw rod (612) is rotatably connected at the middle position inside the second mounting groove (611), and a lifting plate (614) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third screw rod (612). A guide rail (613) is also fixedly installed inside the second mounting groove (611), and the lifting plate (614) is slidably connected to the guide rail (613). A stepper motor (618) is installed on the top of the fixing member (601), and the top end of the third screw rod (612) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor (618). The outer side of the lifting plate (614) is fixedly connected to the second tooth plate (617) through the second connecting member (616), and the second tooth plate (617) is meshed with the first gear (206). An electric push rod (615) is also fixedly installed on the outer side of the lifting plate (614).

10. The sulfur dioxide purification device with automatic monitoring function according to claim 8, characterized in that: Slide grooves (619) are also provided on both sides of the first installation groove (602), and sliders (620) adapted to the slide grooves (619) are fixedly installed on both sides of the lifting member (604), and the sliders (620) are slidably connected to the inside of the slide grooves (619).