Kitchen waste resourceful treatment device
By designing a hydraulic cylinder-driven lifting plate and an automatically rotating feeding shaft, combined with the use of jet components, the cumbersome operation problems in the prior art are solved, and automated kitchen waste treatment is realized, and efficiency and automation of equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411799373.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing kitchen waste resource processing device is complicated to operate during multiple treatments, which affects the equipment processing efficiency.
A kitchen waste resource treatment device including a box and feeding assembly is designed. The hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting plate downward, and the compression and dehydration of the waste in the filter cartridge is achieved through the buffer spring. By automatically rotating the feeding shaft and jet assembly, it realizes automatic feeding and liquid blowing down, reducing manual operation.
It realizes automatic solid-liquid separation and compression dehydration of kitchen waste without adding additional power sources, saving downtime, improving loading efficiency, and reducing liquid residues on the outside of the filter cartridge.
Smart Images

Figure CN119659066A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and in particular to a kitchen waste resource treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Kitchen waste has high moisture, high salt, high organic matter content, obvious differences in components, and the coexistence of harmfulness and resource nature. It contains rich energy and economic value and can be used as a resource and energy. In the process of kitchen waste treatment, a kitchen waste resource treatment device is needed to separate the solid and liquid of the waste.
[0003] For example, the patent with publication number CN220144310U discloses a kitchen waste resource processing device. The patent starts two electric push rods to drive two extrusion plates to move toward each other, thereby compressing the waste, and then the oil and water in the waste flow out from the mesh of the filter barrel, so as to improve the solid-liquid separation effect of the waste. However, in the actual use of this type of equipment, after adding materials, it is necessary to move the feeding funnel, and start the electric telescopic rod to close the block to perform compression and dehydration. After unloading, when dehydrating the waste again, it is necessary to open the block and reinstall the feeding funnel, which makes the operation more cumbersome when treating the waste multiple times, affecting the processing efficiency of the equipment.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a kitchen waste resource processing device is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a kitchen waste resource processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a kitchen waste resource processing device, comprising a box body and a feeding assembly, a feeding hopper is arranged on the top front end of the box body, and a frame is fixed on the top end of the box body, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top of the frame, and a lifting plate is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, the feeding assembly is arranged inside the lifting plate, the feeding assembly comprises a positioning spring, a sliding column, a feeding shaft, a vertical groove, a protrusion, an inclined groove and a filter cartridge, a positioning spring is fixed on the middle part of the lifting plate, and a sliding column is connected to one end of the positioning spring, and the sliding column is slidably connected to the lifting plate, the feeding shaft is slidably connected inside the lifting plate, and vertical grooves are equidistantly provided on the outside of the feeding shaft, a protrusion is fixed inside the upper end of the vertical groove, and the top and bottom of the protrusion are inclined, an inclined groove is arranged between the vertical grooves, and a filter cartridge is equidistantly arranged on the outside of the lower end of the feeding shaft.
[0007] Furthermore, a support plate is arranged at the lower end of the box body, and the support plate is in a circular ring shape. A pressure rod is slidably connected to one end of the lifting plate, and a buffer spring is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the pressure rod, and a pressure plate is fixed to the bottom of the pressure rod.
[0008] Furthermore, a jet assembly is provided on the bottom surface of the frame, and the jet assembly includes a telescopic airbag, a one-way valve 1 and a two-way valve. The bottom of the frame is fixed with a telescopic airbag, and a one-way valve 1 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the telescopic airbag, and a one-way valve 2 is arranged at the other end of the bottom of the telescopic airbag.
[0009] Furthermore, the jet assembly also includes a hose 1, a diverter pipe and a jet head. The bottom of the one-way valve 1 is connected to the hose 1, and the bottom of the hose 1 is connected to the diverter pipe, and the bottom of the diverter pipe is provided with a jet head.
[0010] Furthermore, the diverter pipe is in a ring shape, and is fixedly connected to the box body, and the spray heads are equidistantly distributed around the bottom of the diverter pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, a stripping assembly is provided at the bottom rear end of the lifting plate, and the stripping assembly includes a push rod, a compression spring and a sliding sleeve. The bottom rear end of the lifting plate is fixed with a push rod, and a compression spring is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the push rod. The bottom of the compression spring is connected with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the push rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the stripping assembly also includes a top plate, a sliding plate and an ejector pin. The top plate is placed at the bottom of the sliding sleeve, and the inside of the top plate is slidably connected to the sliding plate. The bottom of the sliding plate is provided with an ejector pin, and the ejector pin is slidably connected to the top plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a cleaning assembly is provided at the bottom of the one-way valve one, and the cleaning assembly includes a hose two, a purification box, a telescopic hose and a hard pipe. The bottom of the one-way valve one is connected to the hose two, and a purification box is provided at the bottom of the hose two. The purification box is fixedly connected to the box body, and the bottom of the purification box is connected to the telescopic hose, and the end of the telescopic hose is connected to the hard pipe.
[0014] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes a rotating cover, a filter plate and a guide plate. A rotating cover is placed at one end of the hard tube, and the rotating cover is rotatably connected to the support plate, and a filter plate is arranged inside the rotating cover. A guide plate is fixed to one side of the lower end of the filter cartridge.
[0015] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes a sealing plate, a waste frame and a spring seat. The sealing plate is arranged at one end of the top of the box body, and the waste frame is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a spring seat is arranged at the upper end of one side of the waste frame.
[0016] The present invention provides a kitchen waste resource processing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. When the present invention separates waste, as the hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting plate to move downward, the buffer spring will squeeze the pressure rod, so that the pressure plate squeezes and dehydrates the food waste inside the filter cartridge below. During this process, the sliding column inside the lifting plate will squeeze the positioning spring under the guidance of the protrusion inside the vertical groove, and will automatically reset after passing the protrusion. After extrusion and dehydration, when the hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting plate to move upward, the sliding column will move upward synchronously. At this time, the protrusion will guide the sliding column to slide into the inclined groove. At the same time, since the lifting plate will limit the movement of the sliding column, the sliding column will drive the feeding shaft to rotate a quarter of a circle, so that in the process of compression and dehydration, the filter cartridge can be transported without adding an additional power source, so that during compression, the waste is placed in the filter cartridge to be compressed through the feed hopper, and after compression, it can automatically feed for compression again, thereby saving downtime and improving the efficiency of loading.
[0018] 2. In the process of the lifting plate moving downward, the present invention will also drive the push rod to move, so that it can compress the sliding sleeve through the compression spring, and because the length of the sliding sleeve is greater than the length of the pressure rod, when the pressure rod cannot move after squeezing the waste through the pressure plate, as the buffer spring contracts, the sliding sleeve will extend a greater distance, and the top plate can be used to push the dehydrated waste inside the lower filter cartridge out of the filter cartridge, so that while compressing the waste, the waste inside the filter cartridge after transportation can also be unloaded, thereby improving the efficiency of waste treatment, and in the process of pressing down, the box body will also limit the moving distance of the sliding sleeve, and when the sliding sleeve cannot move, as the push rod moves downward, the ejector pin can extend from the bottom of the top plate to remove impurities attached to the bottom of the top plate, thereby improving the effect of removing materials.
[0019] 3. In the process of retracting the pressure plate of the present invention, as the lifting plate moves upward, it will squeeze the telescopic airbag under the frame, and because the flow direction of the one-way valve one is only in but not out, and the flow direction of the one-way valve two is only out but not in, when the telescopic airbag is squeezed, the air inside it will be discharged through the one-way valve two, and under the guidance of the hose one, the air flow will flow into the inside of the diverter pipe, and the diverter pipe is annular and concentric with the filter cartridge below. Therefore, when the air pressure inside the diverter pipe increases, the air flow will be blown onto the outside of the filter cartridge through the nozzle to blow the liquid remaining on the outside of the filter cartridge and the top of the surrounding support plate to the bottom of the box body, so as to collect and process the liquid, and also to avoid excessive liquid remaining on the outside of the filter cartridge and the surrounding support plate to affect subsequent transfer operations.
[0020] 4. When the feed shaft of the present invention rotates, the guide plate on the outside of the filter cartridge will move together, and when the guide plate moves toward the hard tube, the hard tube will rotate to a horizontal state under the extrusion of the guide plate, and the rotating cover will fit with the bottom of the supporting plate. Therefore, when compressing the waste, as the lifting plate moves downward, the lifting plate will pull the bottom of the telescopic airbag, and the inside of the rotating cover will be evacuated through the one-way valve 1, the hose 2, the telescopic hose and the hard tube. At the same time, the sealing plate will seal the filter cartridge below. At this time, under the action of air pressure, the external air will pass through the filter. When the air enters the filter holes on the surface of the cylinder, the impurities attached to the filter holes will be blown off, which is helpful to reduce the blockage. In the process of replenishing the telescopic airbag, the airflow can also use the activated carbon filter plate inside the purification box to adsorb and purify the odor in the airflow. As the feed shaft rotates, the guide plate is separated from the hard tube, and the rotating cover will rotate downward under the action of gravity. When it collides with the spring seat, the rotating cover can vibrate, so as to shake the impurities attached to the surface of the filter plate into the waste frame below, which is helpful to reduce the occurrence of blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a kitchen waste resource treatment device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a lifting plate of a kitchen waste resource processing device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a feeding shaft of a kitchen waste resource processing device of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 A kitchen waste resource processing device of the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cabinet of a kitchen waste resource treatment device according to the present invention, viewed from above;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a stripping component of a kitchen waste resource processing device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cleaning component part of a kitchen waste resource treatment device of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1, box; 2, feed hopper; 3, frame; 4, hydraulic cylinder; 5, lifting plate; 6, feeding assembly; 601, positioning spring; 602, sliding column; 603, feeding shaft; 604, vertical slot; 605, bump; 606, inclined slot; 607, filter cartridge; 7, support plate; 8, pressure rod; 9, buffer spring; 10, pressure plate; 11, jet assembly; 1101, telescopic airbag; 1102, one-way valve 1; 1103, one-way valve 2; 1104, hose 1; 1105, diversion Tube; 1106, nozzle; 12, stripping assembly; 1201, ejector rod; 1202, compression spring; 1203, sleeve; 1204, ejector plate; 1205, sliding plate; 1206, ejector pin; 13, cleaning assembly; 1301, hose 2; 1302, purification box; 1303, telescopic hose; 1304, hard tube; 1305, rotating cover; 1306, filter plate; 1307, guide plate; 1308, sealing plate; 1309, waste frame; 1310, spring seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] See also Figures 1 to 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: a kitchen waste resource processing device, comprising a box body 1 and a feeding assembly 6, a feeding hopper 2 is arranged at the top front end of the box body 1, and a frame 3 is fixed to the top end of the box body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is arranged on the top of the frame 3, and a lifting plate 5 is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 4, and the feeding assembly 6 is arranged inside the lifting plate 5, and the feeding assembly 6 includes a positioning spring 601, a sliding column 602, a feeding shaft 603, a vertical groove 604, a protrusion 605, an inclined groove 606 and a filter cartridge 607, and a lifting plate 5 is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 4. A positioning spring 601 is fixed in the middle of the plate 5, and one end of the positioning spring 601 is connected to a sliding column 602, and the sliding column 602 is slidably connected to the lifting plate 5, and a feed shaft 603 is slidably connected inside the lifting plate 5, and vertical grooves 604 are equidistantly provided on the outside of the feed shaft 603, and a protrusion 605 is fixed inside the upper end of the vertical groove 604, and the top and bottom of the protrusion 605 are inclined, and an inclined groove 606 is provided between the vertical grooves 604, and a filter cartridge 607 is equidistantly arranged on the outside of the lower end of the feed shaft 603.
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 5A support plate 7 is arranged at the lower end of the box body 1, and the support plate 7 is in a circular ring shape. A pressure rod 8 is slidably connected to the inside of one end of the lifting plate 5, and a buffer spring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the pressure rod 8, and a pressure plate 10 is fixed to the bottom of the pressure rod 8. An injection assembly 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of the frame 3, and the injection assembly 11 includes a telescopic airbag 1101, a one-way valve 1102 and a one-way valve 2 1103. A telescopic airbag 1101 is fixed to the bottom of the frame 3, and a one-way valve 1102 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the telescopic airbag 1101, and the telescopic airbag 1 A one-way valve 1103 is provided at the other end of the bottom of 101, and the jet assembly 11 further includes a hose 1104, a shunt pipe 1105 and a jet head 1106. The bottom of the one-way valve 1102 is connected to the hose 1104, and the bottom of the hose 1104 is connected to the shunt pipe 1105, and the bottom of the shunt pipe 1105 is provided with a jet head 1106, the shunt pipe 1105 is annular, and the shunt pipe 1105 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, and the jet heads 1106 are equidistantly distributed around the bottom of the shunt pipe 1105;
[0031] The specific operation is as follows. First, the kitchen waste is added from the feed hopper 2 into the filter cartridge 607. When the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the lifting plate 5 to move upward, the slide column 602 will move upward synchronously. At this time, the protrusion 605 will guide the slide column 602 to slide into the inclined groove 606, so that the slide column 602 will drive the feed shaft 603 to rotate a quarter of a circle, and the filter cartridge 607 can be automatically moved to the bottom of the pressing plate 10. When the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the lifting plate 5 to move downward, the buffer spring 9 will squeeze the pressing rod 8, so that the pressing plate 10 squeezes and dehydrates the kitchen waste inside the filter cartridge 607 below. In this process, the slide column 602 inside the lifting plate 5 will squeeze the positioning spring 601 under the guidance of the protrusion 605 inside the vertical groove 604, and after passing through the protrusion 6 05 and then automatically reset. Later, in the process of retracting the pressure plate 10, as the lifting plate 5 moves upward, it will squeeze the telescopic airbag 1101 under the frame 3, so that the air inside it will be discharged through the one-way valve 1103, and under the guidance of the hose 1104, the air flow will flow into the shunt pipe 1105. The shunt pipe 1105 is annular and concentric with the filter cartridge 607 below. Therefore, when the air pressure inside the shunt pipe 1105 increases, the air flow will be blown onto the outside of the filter cartridge 607 through the nozzle 1106 to blow the liquid remaining on the outside of the filter cartridge 607 and the top of the surrounding support plate 7 to the bottom of the box body 1, so as to collect and process the liquid, and also to avoid excessive liquid remaining on the outside of the filter cartridge 607 and the surrounding support plate 7.
[0032] See also Figure 2 , Figures 5 to 7The bottom rear end of the lifting plate 5 is provided with a stripping assembly 12, which includes a push rod 1201, a compression spring 1202 and a sliding sleeve 1203. The bottom rear end of the lifting plate 5 is fixed with a push rod 1201, and the compression spring 1202 is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the push rod 1201. The bottom of the compression spring 1202 is connected with a sliding sleeve 1203, and the sliding sleeve 1203 is slidably connected to the push rod 1201. The stripping assembly 12 also includes a top plate 1204, a sliding plate 1202, and a bottom plate 1204. 05 and ejector pin 1206, a top plate 1204 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding sleeve 1203, and a sliding plate 1205 is slidably connected inside the top plate 1204, an ejector pin 1206 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate 1205, and the ejector pin 1206 is slidably connected to the top plate 1204, a cleaning assembly 13 is arranged at the bottom of the one-way valve 1102, and the cleaning assembly 13 includes a hose 1301, a purification box 1302, a telescopic hose 1303 and a hard pipe 1304, and a one-way valve 1103 is provided. The bottom of the second hose 1301 is connected to the housing 1102, and the bottom of the second hose 1301 is provided with a purification box 1302, the purification box 1302 is fixedly connected to the housing 1, and the bottom of the purification box 1302 is connected to a telescopic hose 1303, and the end of the telescopic hose 1303 is connected to a hard pipe 1304, the cleaning assembly 13 also includes a rotating cover 1305, a filter plate 1306 and a guide plate 1307, and one end of the hard pipe 1304 is provided with a rotating cover 1305, The rotating cover 1305 is rotatably connected to the supporting plate 7, and a filter plate 1306 is arranged inside the rotating cover 1305, a guide plate 1307 is fixed to one side of the lower end of the filter cartridge 607, and the cleaning assembly 13 also includes a sealing plate 1308, a waste frame 1309 and a spring seat 1310. A sealing plate 1308 is arranged at one end of the top of the box body 1, and a waste frame 1309 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and a spring seat 1310 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the waste frame 1309;
[0033] The specific operation is as follows: when the feed shaft 603 rotates, the guide plate 1307 on the outside of the filter cartridge 607 will move together, and when the guide plate 1307 moves toward the hard tube 1304, the hard tube 1304 will rotate to a horizontal state under the pressure of the guide plate 1307, and at this time, the rotating cover 1305 will fit with the bottom of the support plate 7, and then when the lifting plate 5 moves downward, it will drive the push rod 1201 to move, so that it can compress the sliding sleeve 1203 through the compression spring 1202, and because the length of the sliding sleeve 1203 is greater than the length of the pressure rod 8, when the pressure rod 8 passes through the pressure plate 1 When the waste cannot be moved after being squeezed, as the buffer spring 9 contracts, the sleeve 1203 will extend further, and the top plate 1204 can be used to push the dehydrated waste inside the filter cartridge 607 below out of the filter cartridge 607, so that the waste inside the filter cartridge 607 after transportation can be unloaded while the waste is compressed. In the process of pressing down, the box body 1 will also limit the moving distance of the sleeve 1203, and when the sleeve 1203 cannot move, as the push rod 1201 moves downward, the ejector pin 1206 can be pushed out from the top plate 1204. The bottom of the lifting plate 5 extends out to remove the impurities attached to the bottom of the top plate 1204, and the lifting plate 5 will also pull the bottom of the telescopic airbag 1101 during the downward movement, and the inside of the rotating cover 1305 will be evacuated through the one-way valve 1102, the hose 1301, the telescopic hose 1303 and the hard tube 1304. At the same time, the sealing plate 1308 will seal the top of the filter cartridge 607 below. At this time, under the action of air pressure, external air will enter from the filter holes on the surface of the filter cartridge 607, and the impurities attached to the filter holes will be blown off, which is conducive to reducing the blockage. In the process of replenishing the telescopic airbag 1101, the activated carbon filter plate inside the purification box 1302 can also be used to absorb and purify the odor in the airflow. After that, when the lifting plate 5 moves up and drives the feeding shaft 603 to rotate, the guide plate 1307 will be separated from the hard tube 1304, and the rotating cover 1305 will rotate downward under the action of gravity, and when it collides with the spring seat 1310, the rotating cover 1305 can also vibrate, which can shake the impurities attached to the surface of the filter plate 1306 into the waste frame 1309 below, which is conducive to reducing the occurrence of blockage.
[0034] In summary, when the kitchen waste resource processing device is used, the kitchen waste is first added from the feed hopper 2 into the filter cartridge 607. Then, when the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the lifting plate 5 to move upward, the slide column 602 will move upward synchronously. At this time, the protrusion 605 will guide the slide column 602 to slide into the inclined groove 606. The slide column 602 will drive the feed shaft 603 to rotate a quarter of a circle, so that the filter cartridge 607 can be transferred to the bottom of the pressing plate 10. At the same time, when the feed shaft 603 rotates, the guide plate 1307 on the outside of the filter cartridge 607 will move together, and when the guide plate 1307 moves toward the hard tube 1304, the hard tube 1304 will rotate to a horizontal state under the pressure of the guide plate 1307, and the rotating cover 1305 will be in contact with the bottom of the supporting plate 7. Then, as the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the lifting plate 5 to move downward, the buffer spring 9 will squeeze the pressure rod 8, so that the pressure plate 10 squeezes and dehydrates the food waste inside the filter cartridge 607 below. During this process, the sliding column 602 inside the lifting plate 5 will squeeze the positioning spring 601 under the guidance of the protrusion 605 inside the vertical groove 604, and will automatically reset after passing the protrusion 605. Secondly, during the downward movement of the lifting plate 5, the push rod 1201 will also be driven to move, so that it squeezes the sliding sleeve 1203 through the compression spring 1202. Since the length of the sliding sleeve 1203 is greater than the length of the pressure rod 8, when the pressure rod 8 squeezes the waste through the pressure plate 10 and cannot move, as the buffer spring 9 contracts, the sliding sleeve 1203 will extend a greater distance. The top plate 1204 can be used to push the dehydrated waste inside the lower filter cartridge 607 out of the filter cartridge 607, and in the process of pressing down, the box body 1 will also limit the moving distance of the sliding sleeve 1203, and when the sliding sleeve 1203 cannot move, as the push rod 1201 moves downward, the ejector pin 1206 can extend from the bottom of the top plate 1204 to remove the impurities attached to the bottom of the top plate 1204. Then, during compression, the lifting plate 5 will also pull the bottom of the telescopic airbag 1101, and the inside of the rotating cover 1305 will be evacuated through the one-way valve 1102, the hose 1301, the telescopic hose 1303 and the hard pipe 1304. At the same time, the sealing plate 1308 will seal the top of the filter cartridge 607 below. At this time, under the pressure Under the action, external air will enter from the filter holes on the surface of the filter cartridge 607, and the impurities attached to the filter holes will be blown off. In the process of replenishing the telescopic airbag 1101, the airflow can also use the activated carbon filter plate inside the purification box 1302 to adsorb and purify the odor in the airflow. Afterwards, in the process of the lifting plate 5 moving up, the lifting plate 5 will squeeze the telescopic airbag 1101 under the frame 3, and the air inside it will be discharged through the one-way valve 2 1103, and under the guidance of the hose 1 1104, the airflow will flow into the diverter pipe 1105. The diverter pipe 1105 is annular and concentric with the filter cartridge 607 below. Therefore, when the air pressure inside the diverter pipe 1105 increases, the airflow will be blown to the outside of the filter cartridge 607 through the nozzle 1106.To blow the residual liquid on the outside of the filter cartridge 607 and the top of the surrounding support plate 7 to the bottom of the box body 1, so as to collect and process the liquid. Finally, when the lifting plate 5 moves to the top of the feeding shaft 603, the feeding shaft 603 will drive the filter cartridge 607 to move, so that the guide plate 1307 is separated from the hard tube 1304. At this time, the rotating cover 1305 will rotate downward under the action of gravity, and when it collides with the spring seat 1310, it can also make the rotating cover 1305 vibrate, so as to shake the impurities attached to the surface of the filter plate 1306 into the waste frame 1309 below.
[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A kitchen waste resource processing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1) and a feeding assembly (6), wherein a feeding hopper (2) is arranged at the front end of the top of the box body (1), and a frame (3) is fixed at one end of the top of the box body (1), a hydraulic cylinder (4) is arranged at the top of the frame (3), and a lifting plate (5) is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (4), and the feeding assembly (6) is arranged inside the lifting plate (5), and the feeding assembly (6) comprises a positioning spring (601), a sliding column (602), a feeding shaft (603), a vertical groove (604), a protrusion (605), an inclined groove (606) and a filter cartridge (607), and a central part of the lifting plate (5) is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder (4). A positioning spring (601) is provided, and one end of the positioning spring (601) is connected to a sliding column (602), and the sliding column (602) is slidably connected to a lifting plate (5), the lifting plate (5) is internally slidably connected to a feeding shaft (603), and vertical grooves (604) are equidistantly provided on the outside of the feeding shaft (603), a protrusion (605) is fixed inside the upper end of the vertical groove (604), and the top and bottom of the protrusion (605) are both inclined, an inclined groove (606) is provided between the vertical grooves (604), and a filter cartridge (607) is equidistantly arranged on the outside of the lower end of the feeding shaft (603).
2. The kitchen waste resource processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (7) is arranged at the lower end of the box body (1), and the support plate (7) is in a circular ring shape. A pressure rod (8) is slidably connected to the inside of one end of the lifting plate (5), and a buffer spring (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the pressure rod (8), and a pressure plate (10) is fixed to the bottom of the pressure rod (8).
3. The kitchen waste resource processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the frame (3) is provided with an injection assembly (11), and the injection assembly (11) comprises a telescopic airbag (1101), a first check valve (1102) and a second check valve (1103); the telescopic airbag (1101) is fixed to the bottom of the frame (3), and the first check valve (1102) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the telescopic airbag (1101), and the second check valve (1103) is arranged at the other end of the bottom of the telescopic airbag (1101).
4. The kitchen waste resource processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The jet assembly (11) further comprises a hose (1104), a diverter pipe (1105) and a jet head (1106); the bottom of the one-way valve (1102) is connected to the hose (1104), the bottom of the hose (1104) is connected to the diverter pipe (1105), and the bottom of the diverter pipe (1105) is provided with a jet head (1106).
5. The kitchen waste resource processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diverter pipe (1105) is in the shape of a ring, and is fixedly connected to the box body (1), and the spray heads (1106) are equidistantly distributed around the bottom of the diverter pipe (1105).
6. The kitchen waste resource processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stripping assembly (12) is provided at the rear end of the bottom of the lifting plate (5), and the stripping assembly (12) comprises a push rod (1201), a compression spring (1202) and a sliding sleeve (1203). The push rod (1201) is fixed at the rear end of the bottom of the lifting plate (5), and the compression spring (1202) is sleeved on the outer side of the upper end of the push rod (1201), and the bottom of the compression spring (1202) is connected to the sliding sleeve (1203), and the sliding sleeve (1203) is slidably connected to the push rod (1201).
7. The kitchen waste resource processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stripping assembly (12) further comprises a top plate (1204), a sliding plate (1205) and an ejector pin (1206); the top plate (1204) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding sleeve (1203), and the sliding plate (1205) is slidably connected inside the top plate (1204); the bottom of the sliding plate (1205) is provided with an ejector pin (1206), and the ejector pin (1206) is slidably connected to the top plate (1204).
8. The kitchen waste resource processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (13) is arranged at the bottom of the one-way valve (1102), and the cleaning assembly (13) comprises a second hose (1301), a purification box (1302), a telescopic hose (1303) and a hard pipe (1304). The bottom of the one-way valve (1102) is connected to the second hose (1301), and the bottom of the second hose (1301) is provided with a purification box (1302). The purification box (1302) is fixedly connected to the box body (1), and the bottom of the purification box (1302) is connected to the telescopic hose (1303), and the end of the telescopic hose (1303) is connected to the hard pipe (1304).
9. The kitchen waste resource processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (13) further comprises a rotating cover (1305), a filter plate (1306) and a guide plate (1307); a rotating cover (1305) is arranged at one end of the hard tube (1304); the rotating cover (1305) is rotatably connected to the support plate (7); a filter plate (1306) is arranged inside the rotating cover (1305); and a guide plate (1307) is fixed to one side of the lower end of the filter cartridge (607).
10. The kitchen waste resource processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (13) further comprises a sealing plate (1308), a waste frame (1309) and a spring seat (1310); the sealing plate (1308) is arranged at one end of the top of the box body (1), and the waste frame (1309) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), and the spring seat (1310) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the waste frame (1309).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Kitchen waste resourceful treatment device
CN220144310U