Ecological roof structure with water storage system

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological roof structure with a water storage system in the technical field of water storage devices, and the ecological roof structure comprises a collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism comprises a roof main body, a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the roof main body, a water collecting tank is arranged at an opening of the guide plate, and a filter plate is obliquely arranged in the water collecting tank; a discharging opening is formed in the side wall of the water collecting tank, and a water pumping piece is arranged on the side wall of the water collecting tank; the sweeping mechanism comprises a cam rod, one end of the cam rod is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the water collecting tank, and the other end of the cam rod is inserted into the water inlet end of the water pumping part and fixedly provided with a plurality of paddles; when water flow continuously enters the water pumping part, the cam rod is driven to rotate through the paddle, the abutting rod is promoted to drive the filter plate to move upwards along with rotation of the cam rod, and the waved plate is driven to synchronously move when the filter plate moves upwards, so that the knocking rod is promoted to continuously knock the filter plate, and sundries on the filter plate are conveniently discharged through the discharging opening.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water storage devices, and in particular to an ecological roof structure with a water storage system. Background Art

[0002] At present, ecological roof is a form of green landscape built on the top of the building and all special spaces by people according to the structural characteristics of the building roof, load and ecological environment conditions on the roof, selecting plant materials with growth habits that are suitable for them, and using certain techniques. In the ecological roof in related technologies, in order to ensure that the plants can fully photosynthesize, plants are usually planted on the roof in the open air; some plants are planted directly on the roof surface, while some plants are placed on the roof in potted form. Ecological roofs are generally equipped with a water storage system to collect rainwater, so as to facilitate the recycling of rainwater.

[0003] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN214628365U) discloses a rooftop water storage structure for construction projects, including a water storage tank, a controller is installed near the top of the front surface of the water storage tank, a set of fixing columns are installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the left and right sides of the water storage tank, and fixing seats are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the water storage tank. The water storage tank installed on the roof of the construction project can collect rainwater in rainy weather, and the collection box installed inside the water storage tank and the filter plate installed below the collection box can filter impurities from the collected rainwater. However, this technical solution still has shortcomings, as follows:

[0004] The device filters the debris through the filter plate when in use. However, as the device is used continuously, the debris tends to accumulate on the filter plate. Moreover, the device is generally installed on the roof, so it is troublesome to clean the debris in the filter plate. Therefore, we propose an ecological roof structure with a water storage system to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of the present invention to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an ecological roof structure with a water storage system, which can solve the problem that the existing device filters debris through a filter plate when in use, but as the device is continuously used, the debris tends to accumulate on the filter plate, and the device is generally installed on the roof, so it is troublesome to clean the debris in the filter plate.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an ecological roof structure with a water storage system, which adopts the following technical solutions: comprising a collection mechanism, which includes a roof body, a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the roof body, a water collecting box is arranged at the opening of the guide plate, a filter plate is obliquely arranged in the water collecting box, a discharge port is opened on the side wall of the water collecting box, and a pumping member is arranged on the side wall of the water collecting box;

[0008] A cleaning mechanism includes a cam rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting box, the other end of the cam rod is inserted into the water inlet end of the pumping member and fixedly provided with a plurality of paddles, a resistance rod is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the filter plate, the lower end of the resistance rod is slidably engaged with the outer wall of the cam rod, a wave plate is fixedly provided on the filter plate, a knocking rod is movably inserted into the outer wall of the water collecting box, and the knocking rod passes through the water collecting box and is slidably engaged with the outer wall of the wave plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution discharges rainwater flowing down from the roof body into a water collecting tank through the guide plate when it rains, then filters the debris in the rainwater through the filter plate, and then extracts the rainwater in the water collecting tank through the operation of the pumping part and transports it to an external water storage device.

[0010] Optionally, a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the top surface of the roof body, and an inclined groove is provided in the guide plate, and the inclined groove is inclined downward toward one end of the water collecting tank.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution facilitates to guide the rainwater on the roof body to the guide plate through the guide groove, and then guides the rainwater to the water collection tank through the inclined groove for collection.

[0012] Optionally, a liquid inlet is provided in the water collecting tank at a position corresponding to the opening of the guide plate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, this solution allows rainwater in the guide plate to enter the water collecting tank for collection through the liquid inlet.

[0014] Optionally, two vertical grooves are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the water collecting box, and two limit blocks are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the filter plate. The two limit blocks are located in the vertical grooves and slideably cooperate with the inner walls of the vertical grooves. The limit blocks are connected to the inner top wall of the vertical groove by setting springs.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution facilitates limiting the filter plate by cooperating with two limit blocks and two vertical grooves, thereby increasing the stability of the filter plate when moving. When the cam rod rotates, the filter plate and the limit block are driven to move through the resistance rod, thereby causing the spring to compress and deform.

[0016] Optionally, the liquid inlet end of the water pumping member is inserted into the water collecting tank and is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe, and the liquid outlet end of the water pumping member is fixedly provided with a drain pipe.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution uses a water inlet pipe to facilitate pumping to extract rainwater from the water collecting tank, and then discharges the water into an external water storage device through a drainage pipe for storage.

[0018] Optionally, the cam rod includes a round rod and a cam plate, one end of the round rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting box, and the cam plate is fixedly sleeved on the round rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when water flows into the water inlet pipe, the water flows impact the paddles, causing the paddles to drive the round rod and the cam plate to rotate. As the cam plate rotates, it is easy to control the up and down shaking of the resistance rod and the filter plate.

[0020] Optionally, a plurality of depressions are provided on the outer wall of the wave plate, and a blocking plate for blocking the vertical grooves is provided on the filter plate, and the wave plate and the blocking plate cooperate to block the two vertical grooves.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the filter plate drives the wave plate to move, the knocking rod slides with the outer wall of the wave plate, and as the wave plate moves, the knocking rod continuously knocks the wave plate and causes the filter plate to vibrate.

[0022] Optionally, the knocking rod includes a movable rod and a tension spring, one end of the movable rod passes through the water collecting box and slidingly cooperates with the outer wall of the wave plate, and the movable rod is connected to the outer wall of the water collecting box by sleeved with the tension spring.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution facilitates the moving rod to move by pulling the tension spring, and causes the moving rod to always contact with the outer wall of the corrugated plate.

[0024] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0025] When water flows into the pumping part continuously, the paddle drives the cam rod to rotate. As the cam rod rotates, the resistance rod drives the filter plate to move upward, and the filter plate moves upward, which drives the wave plate to move synchronously, so that the knocking rod continuously knocks the filter plate, and then the debris on the filter plate is discharged through the discharge port, so that the debris on the filter plate is more convenient to clean;

[0026] When it rains, the rainwater flowing down from the roof body is discharged into the water collection tank through the guide plate, and then the debris in the rainwater is filtered through the filter plate. Then the rainwater in the water collection tank is pumped out through the pumping device and transported to the external water storage device, so as to facilitate the recycling of rainwater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional expanded structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0031] Description of reference numerals: 100, collecting mechanism; 101, roof body; 101a, guide groove; 102, guide plate; 102a, inclined groove; 103, water collecting box; 103a, vertical groove; 104, filter plate; 104a, limit block; 104b, spring; 104c, blocking plate; 105, discharge port; 106, pumping member; 106a, water inlet pipe; 106b, drain pipe;

[0032] 200, cleaning mechanism; 201, cam rod; 201a, round rod; 201b, cam plate; 202, paddle; 203, resistance rod; 204, wave plate; 204a, depression; 205, knocking rod; 205a, movable rod; 205b, tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 3 The present invention is described in further detail.

[0034] Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 In this embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the existing device filters the debris through the filter plate when in use, but as the device is continuously used, the debris tends to accumulate on the filter plate, and the device is generally installed on the roof, so it is troublesome to clean the debris in the filter plate, the present invention discloses an ecological roof structure with a water storage system.

[0035] It includes a collecting mechanism 100, which includes a roof body 101. The side wall of the roof body 101 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 102, and a water collecting box 103 is provided at the opening of the guide plate 102. When it rains, rainwater flowing down from the roof body 101 is discharged into the water collecting box 103 through the guide plate 102, thereby facilitating the collection of rainwater.

[0036] A filter plate 104 is obliquely arranged in the water collecting box 103, a discharge port 105 is opened on the side wall of the water collecting box 103, and a pumping member 106 is arranged on the side wall of the water collecting box 103. Impurities in rainwater are filtered through the filter plate 104, and then the rainwater in the water collecting box 103 is pumped out through the operation of the pumping member 106 and transported to an external water storage device.

[0037] The cleaning mechanism 200 includes a cam rod 201, one end of which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting box 103, the other end of which is inserted into the water inlet end of the pumping member 106 and fixedly provided with a plurality of paddles 202, a resisting rod 203 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the filter plate 104, two vertical grooves 103a are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the water collecting box 103, and two limit blocks 104a are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the filter plate 104, the two limit blocks 104a are located in the vertical grooves 103a and slide with the inner wall of the vertical grooves 103a, and the limit blocks 104a are provided with springs. 104b is connected to the inner top wall of the vertical groove 103a, and the two limit blocks 104a cooperate with the two vertical grooves 103a to limit the filter plate 104, thereby increasing the stability of the filter plate 104 when moving. When the cam rod 201 rotates, the filter plate 104 and the limit block 104a are driven to move through the resistance rod 203, thereby causing the spring 104b to compress and deform, and then the limit block 104a and the filter plate 104 are pushed down and reset by the spring 104b, thereby causing the filter plate 104 to shake up and down continuously, and then it is convenient to discharge the debris on the filter plate 104 through the discharge port 105.

[0038] The lower end of the resistance rod 203 is slidably matched with the outer wall of the cam rod 201. When water flows continuously into the pumping member 106, the cam rod 201 is driven to rotate through the paddle 202. As the cam rod 201 rotates, the resistance rod 203 drives the filter plate 104 to move upward. As the filter plate 104 moves upward, the filter plate 104 is caused to overlap with the discharge port 105, thereby discharging debris through the discharge port 105.

[0039] The cam rod 201 includes a round rod 201a and a cam plate 201b. One end of the round rod 201a is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting box 103. The cam plate 201b is fixedly sleeved on the round rod 201a. When water flows into the water inlet pipe 106a, the water flows impact the paddle 202, so that the paddle 202 drives the round rod 201a and the cam plate 201b to rotate. As the cam plate 201b rotates, it is easy to control the up and down shaking of the resistance rod 203 and the filter plate 104.

[0040] A wave plate 204 is fixedly arranged on the filter plate 104, and a knocking rod 205 is movably inserted into the outer wall of the water collecting box 103. The knocking rod 205 passes through the water collecting box 103 and slides with the outer wall of the wave plate 204. The knocking rod 205 includes a movable rod 205a and a tension spring 205b. One end of the movable rod 205a passes through the water collecting box 103 and slides with the outer wall of the wave plate 204. The movable rod 205a is connected to the outer wall of the water collecting box 103 by means of a tension spring 205b. The tension spring 205b facilitates the movable rod 205a to be pulled to move, and causes the movable rod 205a to always contact with the outer wall of the wave plate 204, thereby continuously knocking the wave plate 204 as the wave plate 204 moves.

[0041] The specific working principle is: when water flows continuously into the pumping part 106, the paddle 202 drives the cam rod 201 to rotate, and as the cam rod 201 rotates, the resistance rod 203 drives the filter plate 104 to move upward, and as the filter plate 104 moves upward, the filter plate 104 is caused to overlap with the discharge port 105, and when the filter plate 104 moves upward, the wave plate 204 is driven to move synchronously, so that the knocking rod 205 continuously knocks the filter plate 104, and causes the filter plate 104 to vibrate, and then it is convenient to discharge the debris on the filter plate 104 through the discharge port 105.

[0042] Example 2, refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 In order to solve the problem that existing roof rainwater is difficult to recycle in this embodiment, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the ecological roof structure with a water storage system also includes:

[0043] A plurality of guide grooves 101a are provided on the top surface of the roof body 101, and an inclined groove 102a is provided in the guide plate 102. The inclined groove 102a is inclined downward toward one end of the water collecting tank 103. The guide groove 101a facilitates the diversion of rainwater on the roof body 101 to the guide plate 102, and then the rainwater is diverted to the water collecting tank 103 through the inclined groove 102a for collection.

[0044] A liquid inlet is provided at a position of the water collecting box 103 corresponding to the opening of the guide plate 102 , through which rainwater in the guide plate 102 can enter the water collecting box 103 for collection.

[0045] The liquid inlet end of the pumping member 106 is inserted into the water collecting tank 103 and is fixedly provided with an inlet pipe 106a, and the liquid outlet end of the pumping member 106 is fixedly provided with a drain pipe 106b. The rainwater in the water collecting tank 103 is extracted through the inlet pipe 106a, and then the water is discharged to an external water storage device for storage through the drain pipe 106b.

[0046] The specific working principle is: when it rains, the rainwater flowing down from the roof body 101 is discharged into the water collecting tank 103 through the guide plate 102, and then the debris in the rainwater is filtered through the filter plate 104, and then the rainwater in the water collecting tank 103 is pumped out through the pumping member 106 and transported to the external water storage device.

[0047] Example 3, refer to Figure 2-Figure 3 Based on the same concept as the first embodiment, the ecological roof structure with a water storage system further includes:

[0048] The outer wall of the wave plate 204 is provided with a plurality of recesses 204a. The filter plate 104 is provided with a blocking plate 104c for blocking the vertical grooves 103a. The wave plate 204 and the blocking plate 104c cooperate to block the two vertical grooves 103a.

[0049] The specific working principle is: when the filter plate 104 drives the wave plate 204 to move, the knocking rod 205 slides and cooperates with the outer wall of the wave plate 204. As the wave plate 204 moves, the knocking rod 205 continuously knocks the wave plate 204 and causes the filter plate 104 to vibrate. The wave plate 204 cooperates with the blocking plate 104c to facilitate blocking of the two vertical grooves 103a, thereby reducing the possibility of the spring 104b being continuously eroded by rainwater.

[0050] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological roof structure with a water storage system, characterized in that: include, A collecting mechanism (100) comprises a roof body (101), a guide plate (102) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the roof body (101), a water collecting box (103) is provided at the opening of the guide plate (102), a filter plate (104) is obliquely provided in the water collecting box (103), a discharge port (105) is provided on the side wall of the water collecting box (103), and a water pumping member (106) is provided on the side wall of the water collecting box (103); The cleaning mechanism (200) comprises a cam rod (201), one end of the cam rod (201) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting box (103), the other end of the cam rod (201) is inserted into the water inlet end of the pumping member (106) and fixedly provided with a plurality of paddles (202), a resisting rod (203) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the filter plate (104), the lower end of the resisting rod (203) is slidably engaged with the outer wall of the cam rod (201), a wave plate (204) is fixedly provided on the filter plate (104), and a knocking rod (205) is movably inserted into the outer wall of the water collecting box (103), and the knocking rod (205) passes through the water collecting box (103) and is slidably engaged with the outer wall of the wave plate (204).

2. The ecological roof structure with a water storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the roof body (101) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves (101a), and the guide plate (102) is provided with an inclined groove (102a), and the inclined groove (102a) is inclined downward toward one end of the water collecting tank (103).

3. The ecological roof structure with a water storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting box (103) is provided with a liquid inlet at a position corresponding to the opening of the guide plate (102).

4. The ecological roof structure with a water storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water collecting box (103) is symmetrically provided with two vertical grooves (103a), and the outer wall of the filter plate (104) is symmetrically provided with two limit blocks (104a). The two limit blocks (104a) are located in the vertical grooves (103a) and are slidably matched with the inner walls of the vertical grooves (103a). The limit blocks (104a) are connected to the inner top wall of the vertical grooves (103a) by means of springs (104b).

5. The ecological roof structure with a water storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid inlet end of the water pumping member (106) is inserted into the water collecting tank (103) and is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (106a), and the liquid outlet end of the water pumping member (106) is fixedly provided with a drainage pipe (106b).

6. The ecological roof structure with a water storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam rod (201) comprises a round rod (201a) and a cam plate (201b); one end of the round rod (201a) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water collecting box (103); and the cam plate (201b) is fixedly sleeved on the round rod (201a).

7. The ecological roof structure with a water storage system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the wave plate (204) is provided with a plurality of recesses (204a), and a blocking plate (104c) for blocking the vertical grooves (103a) is provided on the filter plate (104), and the wave plate (204) and the blocking plate (104c) cooperate to block the two vertical grooves (103a).

8. The ecological roof structure with a water storage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking rod (205) comprises a movable rod (205a) and a tension spring (205b), one end of the movable rod (205a) passes through the water collecting box (103) and is slidably matched with the outer wall of the wave plate (204), and the movable rod (205a) is connected to the outer wall of the water collecting box (103) by sleeve-arranging the tension spring (205b).

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