Same-floor drainage node structure with balcony floor drain pre-embedded in laminated slab

By pre-embedding the jellyfish floor drain and drainage pipe into the cast layer and connecting it with the drainage riser, combined with the setting of the ridge and the second waterproof layer, the problems of pipeline blockage, high drainage noise and anti-odor in the divergent drainage system are solved, and efficient and quiet drainage effect and good waterproof performance are achieved.

CN119663966APending Publication Date: 2025-03-21中国建筑工程(澳门)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411943914.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the diversified drainage system has problems such as pipeline blockage, large drainage noise and floor drain location reflux, which affects the drainage effect and living environment.

Method used

By pre-buried jellyfish floor drain and drain pipes into the cast layer and connected to the drainage riser, the drainage pipes are hidden, the drainage noise is reduced, and the water accumulation caused by the blockage of the pipe is avoided by increasing the reverse ridge and the second waterproof layer.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the concealment of drainage pipes, reduces drainage noise, avoids the ground area water problems caused by anti-odor and pipeline blockage, and has good waterproofing performance.

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Abstract

The same-floor drainage node structure comprises a prefabricated floor slab and a jellyfish floor drain, a preformed hole is formed in the prefabricated floor slab, a drainage vertical pipe is arranged in the preformed hole, the jellyfish floor drain is arranged on the upper surface of the prefabricated floor slab, and a drainage pipe is connected to the outer surface of the jellyfish floor drain; the drainage pipe is connected with the drainage vertical pipe through a three-way joint; a pouring layer is poured on the upper surface of the prefabricated floor slab, a heightened reverse ridge is arranged on the upper surface of the pouring layer, a first waterproof layer is arranged on the upper surface of the pouring layer and located on the inner side of the heightened reverse ridge, and a second waterproof layer is arranged on the outer surface of the heightened reverse ridge. The jellyfish floor drain and the drainage pipe are pre-embedded in the pouring layer and connected with the drainage vertical pipe, the drainage pipe can be hidden, noise generated during drainage is reduced, the situation of odor reflection can be effectively avoided due to the fact that the drain trap is arranged on the drainage pipe, and good waterproof performance is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of floor drain installation, in particular to a balcony floor drain pre-buried in a same-layer drainage node structure of a composite plate. Background Art

[0002] A floor drain is a drainage device installed on the ground, mainly used to drain water or wastewater from the ground. It is commonly found in bathrooms, kitchens, laundry rooms, etc. The main function of a floor drain is to prevent water from accumulating on the ground and ensure that the ground is dry and clean.

[0003] At present, the drainage systems of domestic buildings are basically divided into different-layer drainage and same-layer drainage. Different-layer drainage refers to the sewage horizontal pipe connecting the bathroom sanitary ware, which needs to pass through the floor to the residents' home downstairs and then connect to the sewage riser; the traditional same-layer drainage adopts the same-layer drainage of the lower floor. The above-mentioned different-layer drainage and same-layer drainage have the following problems and shortcomings: 1. Pipe blockage causes indoor water accumulation; 2. Balcony / bathroom drainage noise is loud; 3. There is a smell at the floor drain. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a balcony floor drain pre-buried in the same-layer drainage node structure of the composite plate, which effectively solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions.

[0006] A balcony floor drain is pre-buried in a same-layer drainage node structure of a composite slab, comprising a prefabricated floor slab and a jellyfish floor drain, a reserved hole is arranged on the prefabricated floor slab, a drainage riser is arranged inside the reserved hole, a jellyfish floor drain is arranged on the upper surface of the prefabricated floor slab, a drainage pipe is connected to the outer surface of the jellyfish floor drain, and the drainage pipe is connected to the drainage riser through a three-way joint. A casting layer is cast on the upper surface of the prefabricated floor slab, a heightened anti-slope is arranged on the upper surface of the casting layer, a first waterproof layer is arranged on the upper surface of the casting layer located inside the heightened anti-slope, a second waterproof layer is arranged on the outer surface of the heightened anti-slope, and a building surface layer is arranged on the upper surface of the casting layer located outside the heightened anti-slope.

[0007] It can be seen that by pre-burying the jellyfish floor drain and the drainage pipe in the casting layer and connecting them to the drainage riser, not only can the drainage pipe be hidden, but also the noise during drainage can be reduced. In addition, since a water trap is arranged on the drainage pipe, odor can be effectively avoided. By raising the anti-sill and setting the second waterproof layer, when the pipe is blocked and water accumulates, the accumulated water can be gathered on the inner side of the raised anti-sill to avoid leakage to the outside, causing water accumulation indoors and causing damage to furniture. In addition, by setting the first waterproof layer, the accumulated water can be prevented from leaking downward to the residents downstairs, and it has good waterproof performance.

[0008] Furthermore, the first waterproof layer includes a thick polyurethane waterproof coating arranged on the upper surface of the casting layer, the upper surface of the thick polyurethane waterproof coating is provided with a fine stone concrete slope, the upper surface of the fine stone concrete slope is provided with a thick polymer cement waterproof coating, and the upper surface of the thick polymer cement waterproof coating is provided with a thick epoxy floor paint surface layer.

[0009] Furthermore, the second waterproof layer includes a thick waterproof layer arranged on the outer surface of the raised anti-ridge, an adhesive bonding layer is arranged on the outer surface of the thick waterproof layer, and a thick ceramic tile layer is arranged on the upper surface of the adhesive bonding layer.

[0010] Furthermore, the drainage pipe is arranged to be inclined from high on the left to low on the right.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows.

[0012] 1. The present invention embeds the jellyfish floor drain and the drainage pipe into the casting layer and connects them to the drainage riser, which not only hides the drainage pipe, but also reduces the noise during drainage. In addition, since the drainage pipe is provided with a water trap, the backflow of odor can be effectively avoided. By raising the anti-sill and setting the second waterproof layer, when the pipeline is blocked and water accumulates, the accumulated water can be gathered on the inner side of the raised anti-sill to avoid leakage to the outside to cause water accumulation indoors and damage to furniture. In addition, by setting the first waterproof layer, the accumulated water can be prevented from leaking downwards to the residents downstairs, and the present invention has good waterproof performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first waterproof layer in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second waterproof layer in the present invention.

[0014] In the figure: 100, prefabricated floor slab; 101, reserved hole; 102, drainage riser; 103, jellyfish floor drain; 104, drainage pipe; 105, three-way joint; 106, casting layer; 107, heightened anti-slope; 108, building surface layer; 200, first waterproof layer; 201, thick polyurethane waterproof coating; 202, fine stone concrete slope; 203, thick polymer cement waterproof coating; 204, thick epoxy floor paint surface layer; 300, second waterproof layer; 301, thick waterproof layer; 302, adhesive bonding layer; 303, thick tile layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0016] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms, "connection" and "installation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. In addition, "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Among them, "fixed" means that they are connected to each other and the relative position relationship after connection remains unchanged. The directional terms mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention, such as "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", etc., are only reference to the directions of the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0017] In the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The present invention provides a balcony floor drain pre-buried in the same-layer drainage node structure of the composite plate, comprising a prefabricated floor 100 and a jellyfish floor drain 103, a reserved hole 101 is provided on the prefabricated floor 100, a drainage riser 102 is provided inside the reserved hole 101, a jellyfish floor drain 103 is provided on the upper surface of the prefabricated floor 100, a drainage pipe 104 is connected to the outer surface of the jellyfish floor drain 103, and the drainage pipe 104 is connected to the drainage riser 102 through a three-way joint 105. A casting layer 106 is cast on the upper surface of the prefabricated floor 100, a heightened anti-slope 107 is provided on the upper surface of the casting layer 106, a first waterproof layer 200 is provided on the upper surface of the casting layer 106 located inside the heightened anti-slope 107, a second waterproof layer 300 is provided on the outer surface of the heightened anti-slope 107, and a building surface layer 108 is provided on the upper surface of the casting layer 106 located outside the heightened anti-slope 107.

[0019] When in use, the 60mm thick prefabricated bottom plate of the prefabricated floor 100 is used as the bottom mold for pre-embedded jellyfish floor drain 103. After the prefabricated floor 100 is hoisted and installed in place, the jellyfish floor drain 103 and the drain pipe 104 are pre-embedded between the floor steel bars, and the drain pipe 104 is connected to the drain riser 102 through a three-way joint 105. Then, concrete is poured to form a casting layer 106. After the casting of the casting layer 106 is completed, combined with the position of the jellyfish floor drain 103 and the installation position of the laundry cabinet, a heightened anti-ridge 107 is made around the jellyfish floor drain 103 to form a "drainage basin". The height of the heightened anti-ridge 107 is 50mm. Then, a second waterproof layer 300 is arranged on the outer surface of the heightened anti-ridge 107, and a first waterproof layer 200 is arranged in the inner area of ​​the heightened anti-ridge 107 to form a waterproof structure.

[0020] Specifically, the first waterproof layer 200 includes a thick polyurethane waterproof coating 201 arranged on the upper surface of the casting layer 106, the upper surface of the thick polyurethane waterproof coating 201 is provided with a fine stone concrete slope 202, the upper surface of the fine stone concrete slope 202 is provided with a thick polymer cement waterproof coating 203, and the upper surface of the thick polymer cement waterproof coating 203 is provided with a thick epoxy floor paint surface layer 204. The fine stone concrete slope 202 is provided to facilitate water to flow into the jellyfish floor drain 103, so that the inner side of the heightened anti-ridge 107 There is no water accumulation on the ground, and the slope of the fine stone concrete slope 202 is 2%. Through the setting of thick polyurethane waterproof coating 201, thick polymer cement waterproof coating 203 and thick epoxy floor paint surface layer 204, excellent waterproof performance can be provided, which can withstand and resist the pressure of accumulated water to prevent moisture penetration, thereby protecting the overall safety of the building; and the thickness of the thick polyurethane waterproof coating 201 is 1.5mm, the thickness of the thick polymer cement waterproof coating 203 is 2mm, and the thickness of the thick epoxy floor paint surface layer 204 is 1mm.

[0021] Specifically, the second waterproof layer 300 includes a thick waterproof layer 301 arranged on the outer surface of the raised anti-ridge 107, an adhesive bonding layer 302 is arranged on the outer surface of the thick waterproof layer 301, and a thick ceramic tile layer 303 is arranged on the upper surface of the adhesive bonding layer 302. Through the arrangement of the thick waterproof layer 301, the adhesive bonding layer 302 and the thick ceramic tile layer 303, good waterproof performance can be provided for the raised anti-ridge 107 to avoid the situation where accumulated water leaks outward and causes water accumulation indoors. In addition, the laying of the thick ceramic tile layer 303 not only provides a protective layer, but also has a decorative effect, so that the raised anti-ridge 107 is harmoniously unified with the surrounding environment, the aesthetics of the overall space is improved, and the design requirements of the use site are met; and the thickness of the thick waterproof layer 301 is 2mm, the thickness of the adhesive bonding layer 302 is 3-5mm, and the thickness of the thick ceramic tile layer 303 is 8-10mm.

[0022] Specifically, the drain pipe 104 is tilted from high on the left to low on the right. Since the drain pipe 104 is tilted, the water inside it automatically flows into the drain riser 102 under the action of gravity, avoiding the situation where the water in the drain riser 102 flows back into the drain pipe 104. In addition, combined with the setting of the water trap, it can effectively avoid the situation of odor backflow.

[0023] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A balcony floor drain pre-buried in a same-layer drainage node structure of a composite slab, comprising a prefabricated floor slab (100) and a jellyfish floor drain (103), characterized in that: The prefabricated floor slab (100) is provided with a reserved hole (101), a drainage riser (102) is provided inside the reserved hole (101), a jellyfish floor drain (103) is provided on the upper surface of the prefabricated floor slab (100), a drainage pipe (104) is connected to the outer surface of the jellyfish floor drain (103), and the drainage pipe (104) is connected to the drainage riser (102) via a three-way joint (105); A casting layer (106) is cast on the upper surface of the prefabricated floor slab (100), a heightened counter-ridge (107) is arranged on the upper surface of the casting layer (106), a first waterproof layer (200) is arranged on the upper surface of the casting layer (106) located on the inner side of the heightened counter-ridge (107), a second waterproof layer (300) is arranged on the outer surface of the heightened counter-ridge (107), and a building surface layer (108) is arranged on the upper surface of the casting layer (106) located on the outer side of the heightened counter-ridge (107).

2. The balcony floor drain according to claim 1 is pre-buried in the same-layer drainage node structure of the composite plate, characterized in that: The first waterproof layer (200) comprises a thick polyurethane waterproof coating (201) arranged on the upper surface of the casting layer (106); a fine stone concrete slope surface (202) is arranged on the upper surface of the thick polyurethane waterproof coating (201); a thick polymer cement waterproof coating (203) is arranged on the upper surface of the fine stone concrete slope surface (202); and a thick epoxy floor paint surface layer (204) is arranged on the upper surface of the thick polymer cement waterproof coating (203).

3. The balcony floor drain according to claim 1 is embedded in the same-layer drainage node structure of the composite plate, characterized in that: The second waterproof layer (300) comprises a thick waterproof layer (301) arranged on the outer surface of the raised anti-ridge (107), an adhesive bonding layer (302) being arranged on the outer surface of the thick waterproof layer (301), and a thick ceramic tile layer (303) being arranged on the upper surface of the adhesive bonding layer (302).

4. The balcony floor drain according to claim 2 is pre-buried in the same-layer drainage node structure of the composite plate, characterized in that: The drainage pipe (104) is arranged to be inclined from high on the left to low on the right.