Folding house with aluminum alloy frame structure

Through the aluminum alloy frame structure and the aluminium alloy frame structure folding house with articulated design, the problems of large weight and difficulty in disassembling and assembly of container houses are solved, and the effect of lightweight, rapid construction and efficient transportation is achieved.

CN119663977APending Publication Date: 2025-03-21BBMG RESIDENTIAL INDUSTRIALIZATION (TANGSHAN) CO LTD +2
View PDF 0 Cites 2 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411948978.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing container houses are heavy and difficult to disassemble, which affects transportation convenience and construction efficiency.

Method used

The aluminum alloy frame structure is adopted, and the hinge design of the support mechanism, the bottom mechanism, the roof mechanism, the side mechanism and the gable mechanism are used to achieve rapid folding and unfolding of the house, and a driving mechanism is introduced to improve the degree of automation and operation convenience.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the overall weight of the house, reduces transportation costs, improves construction efficiency and the performance of the house after multiple uses, and is easy to disassemble and install and move, and is suitable as a daily living space or emergency isolation place.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119663977A_ABST
    Figure CN119663977A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a folding house with an aluminum alloy frame structure, and belongs to the technical field of buildings. The invention relates to a multi-functional greenhouse which comprises a supporting mechanism, a bottom mechanism, a roof mechanism, a side face mechanism, a gable mechanism and a connecting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom supporting piece, a stand column piece and a top supporting piece, the lower end of the stand column piece is connected with the bottom supporting piece, and the upper end of the stand column piece is connected with the top supporting piece; the upper end of the side face mechanism is slidably connected with the roof mechanism, the lower end of the side face mechanism is slidably connected with the bottom mechanism, the two gable wall mechanisms are connected and hinged to the two ends of the stand column piece respectively, and the bottom mechanism and the bottom supporting piece, the roof mechanism and the top supporting piece and the gable wall mechanisms and the stand column piece are hinged through connecting mechanisms. The container house has the effect that the problems that a container house is heavy and not easy to disassemble and assemble are solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of building technology, and in particular to a foldable house with an aluminum alloy frame structure. Background Art

[0002] The construction of "dual-use" public infrastructure refers to the organic combination of peacetime use and emergency use in public infrastructure construction, to create an infrastructure system that has both daily operating functions and emergency response capabilities. It is an important emergency support facility that integrates isolation, emergency medical care and material support. It can be used for tourism, health care, leisure, etc. in "peacetime" and can be converted into an isolation place in "emergency" to meet the needs of emergency isolation, temporary resettlement, material support, etc.

[0003] At present, the temporary buildings that can meet the above needs are mainly container houses. Container buildings use containers as basic module units. The industrial assembly line manufacturing mode is used in the factory to complete the structural production and interior decoration of each module. They can be quickly assembled into complete house buildings of various styles at the construction site according to different uses and functions, and can be moved to any place at any time.

[0004] However, container houses are heavy, which makes transportation inconvenient and costly. In addition, since different structures are relatively separated, they are not easy to install during use, which affects assembly efficiency and is not convenient for repeated disassembly and transportation.

[0005] The above-mentioned related technologies have the defects that the container houses are heavy and difficult to assemble and disassemble. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to improve the problem that container houses are heavy and difficult to assemble and disassemble, the present application provides a foldable house with an aluminum alloy frame structure.

[0007] The aluminum alloy frame structure folding house provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A foldable house with an aluminum alloy frame structure comprises: a supporting mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom supporting member, a column member and a top supporting member, wherein the bottom supporting member is used to cooperate with the ground, the lower end of the column member is connected to the bottom supporting member, and the upper end of the column member is connected to the top supporting member; a bottom mechanism, wherein one end of the bottom mechanism is hinged to one end of the bottom supporting member, and the bottom mechanism and the bottom supporting member are used to form the bottom of the house; a roof mechanism, wherein one end of the roof mechanism is hinged to one end of the top supporting member, and the roof mechanism and the top supporting member form the top of the house, and the roof mechanism can be hinged to the bottom mechanism at one end of the roof mechanism. The two components are arranged relatively to each other in the vertical direction; a side mechanism, the upper end of the side mechanism is slidably connected to the roof mechanism, the lower end of the side mechanism is slidably connected to the bottom mechanism, and the side mechanism and the column member are arranged relatively to each other in the horizontal direction; a gable mechanism, two groups of gable mechanisms are arranged, one end of the two groups of gable mechanisms are respectively connected to the two ends of the column member hinged, and the two groups of gable mechanisms can be arranged relatively to each other in the horizontal direction; a connecting mechanism, the hinge position between the bottom mechanism and the bottom support member, the hinge position between the roof mechanism and the top support member, and the hinge position between the gable mechanism and the column member are all hinged through the connecting mechanism.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, aluminum alloy material is used as the main construction material of the house, which reduces the overall weight of the house, not only facilitating transportation, but also reducing transportation costs; at the same time, the aluminum alloy material ensures sufficient structural strength, so that the stability of the house in different application scenarios is guaranteed; the supporting mechanism is used to provide support, and the bottom mechanism, roof mechanism, side mechanism and gable mechanism are used to enclose and form the house structure; the hinged design between the bottom mechanism and the bottom support member, the roof mechanism and the top support member, and the gable mechanism and the column member allows each part to move flexibly, which is convenient for rapid folding and unfolding, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, and improves construction efficiency; the foldable design of the house allows it to maintain good performance after multiple uses, and is easy to disassemble and carry; the house can be used as a living space in daily life according to different application scenarios, and can also be quickly converted into an emergency isolation place or a temporary resettlement point in an emergency, and has high practical value and emergency response capabilities.

[0009] Optionally, the connecting mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a connecting member, a first bending member and a second bending member, the first bending member and the second bending member are both L-shaped, the connecting member is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, the connecting member is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the first connecting end of the first bending member is connected to the connecting member, the second connecting end of the first bending member is connected to the first mating end of the second bending member, and the second mating end of the second bending member is arranged opposite to the first connecting end of the first bending member.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft serves as the rotation center, and the connecting piece is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft and rotatably connected thereto, thereby realizing flexible rotation of the connecting piece, so that the first bending piece and the second bending piece can rotate around the rotating shaft after being connected, thereby realizing the articulation between different structures through the relative rotation between the second bending piece and the rotating shaft; the L-shaped design of the first bending piece and the second bending piece not only helps to increase the connection position and improve the stability of the connection, but also helps to reduce the looseness and deformation problems that may occur in the connecting mechanism after multiple foldings, thereby improving the overall service life and safety of the house; it can also improve the compactness and aesthetics of the connection by arranging them relative to each other.

[0011] Optionally, the hinged position includes a first structure and a second structure, the first structure is provided with a cavity, the rotating shaft is provided on the first structure, the second mating end of the second bending member is connected to the second structure, the connecting member and the first bending member can be rotated into the cavity so that the second structure is aligned with the first structure, and the first structure, the second structure and the connecting mechanism form an invisible hinge.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the hinge position design enables the connecting member and the first bending member to be smoothly rotated into the cavity of the first structure through the alignment of the first structure and the second structure, thereby achieving the compactness and stability of the hinge point; this invisible hinge design not only enhances the reliability of the connection, but also effectively reduces the space occupied after folding, thereby improving the overall folding performance and portability of the house; at the same time, by embedding the connecting member and the bending member into the cavity, it helps to avoid interference from the external environment and extend the service life.

[0013] Optionally, the top support member is provided with the first structure, the roof mechanism is provided with the second structure, the first structure of the top support member is provided with a groove, the second structure of the roof mechanism is provided with a protrusion, the first structure of the top support member is covered on the second structure of the roof mechanism, the groove can cooperate with the protrusion, so that the seam between the first structure and the second structure is bent.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the bending setting of the joint between the top support and the roof structure can effectively enhance the structural stability of the house and reduce the damage caused by external impact; at the same time, the bending structure design makes the joint have better waterproof performance, prevents rainwater penetration, and extends the service life of the house; in addition, the matching design of the groove and the protrusion helps to improve the assembly accuracy.

[0015] Optionally, the bottom support member is provided with a first structure, and the bottom mechanism is provided with a second structure. The upper end of the first structure of the bottom support member is provided with an upper recessed portion, and the lower end of the first structure of the bottom support member is provided with a lower protruding portion. The upper end of the second structure of the bottom mechanism is provided with an upper protruding portion, and the lower end of the second structure of the bottom mechanism is provided with a lower recessed portion. The upper protruding portion cooperates with the upper recessed portion, and the lower protruding portion cooperates with the lower recessed portion, so that the joint between the first structure and the second structure is Z-shaped.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the joint between the bottom support and the bottom mechanism is Z-shaped, which effectively enhances the structural stability at the joint, reduces the stress concentration problem caused by the straight line arrangement of the joint, and improves the overall rigidity and durability of the house; the Z-shaped joint can also enhance the sealing effect of the house after assembly and improve the waterproof performance.

[0017] Optionally, the joint between the bottom mechanism and the side mechanism, the joint between the side mechanism and the roof mechanism, and the joint between the gable mechanism and the side mechanism are all bent structures.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the bent structure not only strengthens the mechanical strength of the joint, but also improves the sealing performance, prevents rainwater penetration, and improves the service life and safety of the house.

[0019] Optionally, a sealing strip is provided at the seam.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of sealing strips at the joints can effectively improve the overall sealing and waterproof performance of the house, thereby enhancing the moisture-proof ability and service life of the house.

[0021] Optionally, it also includes a driving mechanism, which includes a rope, a pulley set, a winding shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a screw assembly, a guide rod and a slider, the first end of the rope is connected to an end of the roof mechanism away from the top support member, the rope is wound around the pulley set, the second end of the rope is wound around the first end of the winding shaft, the winding shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom mechanism, the first bevel gear is connected to the second end of the winding shaft, the screw assembly and the guide rod are both arranged at the bottom mechanism, the screw assembly is parallel to the guide rod and extends along the moving direction of the side mechanism, the second bevel gear is arranged on the screw assembly, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the slider is screwed to the screw assembly, the guide rod is slidably connected to the slider, and the side mechanism is fixedly connected to the slider, so that the deployment of the roof mechanism can drive the side mechanism to move horizontally.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the introduction of the driving mechanism significantly improves the degree of automation and operational convenience of the house; specifically, through the coordinated action of ropes, pulley sets, winding shafts, first bevel gears, second bevel gears, screw assemblies, guide rods and sliders, the deployment of the roof mechanism can automatically drive the side mechanism to move horizontally, thereby realizing the rapid opening and closing of the house; this design not only simplifies the operating process, but also improves work efficiency, and is particularly suitable for scenarios that require frequent disassembly and transportation; at the same time, the mechanical transmission design of the driving mechanism ensures the smoothness and reliability of the movement, further enhancing the overall stability of the house.

[0023] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a motor and an overrunning clutch, the output end of the motor is connected to the overrunning clutch, the overrunning clutch is connected to the screw assembly, and the motor can drive the screw assembly to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the slider drives the side mechanism to reset and fold.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, automatic control of the drive mechanism is realized. The motor is connected to the screw assembly through an overrunning clutch, so that the motor can accurately control the reversal of the screw assembly, thereby driving the resetting of the side mechanism. This design not only improves the efficiency of unfolding and folding the house, but also increases the safety and convenience of operation, avoiding errors and safety hazards that may be caused by manual operation. At the same time, the use of the overrunning clutch ensures that the side mechanism will not be interfered by the motor when moving forward, thereby enhancing the flexibility and reliability of the system.

[0025] Optionally, the first end of the winding shaft extends horizontally out of the bottom mechanism, and a limiting piece is provided at the end of the first end of the winding shaft. The rope is wound around the first end of the winding shaft so that the rope can limit the gable mechanism. The limiting piece is used to limit the rope so that the rope is always wound around the winding shaft.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the first end of the winding shaft horizontally extends out of the bottom mechanism, and a limit piece is provided at the end of the first end of the winding shaft. The rope is wound around the first end of the winding shaft, so that the rope that is continuously wound to increase the winding diameter can limit the gable mechanism; the limit piece is used to limit the rope so that the rope is always wound on the winding shaft. This design ensures that the rope will not fall off during the winding process, enhances the stability of the rope, and effectively prevents the gable mechanism from accidentally shifting during the unfolding and folding process, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the entire house structure.

[0027] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The aluminum alloy frame structure greatly reduces the overall weight of the house, improves transportation convenience and efficiency, reduces transportation costs, and solves the problem of heavy weight of existing container houses; 2. The invisible hinge design realizes the flexible connection and reliable rotation of the frame parts, ensures the smooth folding and opening process, improves the efficiency of construction and installation, solves the problem of difficult disassembly and assembly of traditional container houses, and reduces space occupation; 3. The design of the bent structure not only enhances the mechanical strength of the joints, but also improves the sealing performance, prevents rainwater penetration, and improves the service life and safety of the house. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the aluminum alloy frame structure folding house frame structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 2 It is a side schematic diagram of a foldable house with an aluminum alloy frame structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a front schematic diagram of a foldable house with an aluminum alloy frame structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a connection diagram of the aluminum alloy frame structure foldable house according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of an embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of a V-type pulley according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 Magnified view of point A in .

[0035] Figure 8 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in FIG.

[0036] Fig. 9 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in FIG.

[0037] Fig.10 yes Figure 4 Magnified view of point D in .

[0038] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the driving mechanism of an embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of an embodiment of the present application.

[0040] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the folding state of the aluminum alloy frame structure foldable house according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0041] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolding process of the bottom mechanism of the foldable house with an aluminum alloy frame structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0042] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom mechanism of the foldable house with an aluminum alloy frame structure according to an embodiment of the present application after it is unfolded.

[0043] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolding process of the roof mechanism and side mechanism of the foldable house with an aluminum alloy frame structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0044] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolded roof mechanism and side mechanism of the foldable house with an aluminum alloy frame structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0045] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolded gable mechanism of the foldable house with an aluminum alloy frame structure according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0046] Description of reference numerals: 1. Support mechanism; 11. Bottom support member; 12. Column member; 13. Top support member; 2. Bottom mechanism; 3. Roof mechanism; 31. Telescopic member; 4. Side mechanism; 5. Gable mechanism; 6. Connecting mechanism; 61. Rotating shaft; 62. Connecting member; 63. First bending member; 631. First connecting end; 632. Second connecting end; 64. Second bending member; 641. First mating end; 642. Second mating end; 71. First structure; 711. Cavity; 712. Concave Groove; 713, upper recessed portion; 714, lower protruding portion; 72, second structure; 721, protrusion; 722, upper protruding portion; 723, lower recessed portion; 8, sealing strip; 9, driving mechanism; 91, rope; 92, pulley block; 921, fixed pulley; 922, tensioning wheel; 93, winding shaft; 931, limiter; 941, first bevel gear; 942, second bevel gear; 95, screw assembly; 96, guide rod; 97, slider; 98, motor; 99, overrunning clutch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Fig.18 The present application is further described in detail. In this embodiment, if not clearly specified, "connected", "connected" and "fixed" are understood in a broad sense, including fixed connection, detachable connection, connection to form an integral structure, mechanical connection, electrical connection, direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediary, internal connection and interaction between two elements, etc., which can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0048] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, in the description of the present embodiment, the terms "above", "below", "left", "right", etc., and the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise specified, the orientation words used in the present application, such as "inside" and "outside", refer to the contours of the corresponding parts themselves.

[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application discloses a foldable house with an aluminum alloy frame structure (hereinafter referred to as a “house”).

[0050] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the house includes a supporting mechanism 1, a bottom mechanism 2, a roof mechanism 3, a side mechanism 4, a gable mechanism 5 and a connecting mechanism 6. The house includes a frame structure and a plate-like member covering the frame structure. Aluminum alloy material is used as the main construction material of the house, which reduces the overall weight of the house, facilitates transportation, and reduces transportation costs; at the same time, the aluminum alloy material ensures sufficient structural strength, so that the stability of the house in different application scenarios is guaranteed.

[0051] The support mechanism 1 is used to provide support, and the support mechanism 1 includes a bottom support member 11, a column member 12, and a top support member 13 connected by welding. The bottom support member 11 is used to cooperate with the ground, the lower end of the column member 12 is connected to the bottom support member 11, and the upper end of the column member 12 is connected to the top support member 13, so that the support mechanism 1 is in an I-shape. The column member 12 may include two columns, and an aluminum plate may be connected between the two columns, or an aluminum plate may not be provided. The bottom mechanism 2, the roof mechanism 3, the side mechanism 4, and two sets of oppositely arranged gable mechanisms 5 are used to enclose and form a house structure.

[0052] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, one end of the bottom mechanism 2 is hinged to one end of the bottom support member 11, and the bottom mechanism 2 and the bottom support member 11 are used to form the bottom of the house. One end of the roof mechanism 3 is hinged to one end of the top support member 13, and the roof mechanism 3 and the top support member 13 form the top of the house. The roof mechanism 3 can be arranged opposite to the bottom mechanism 2 in the vertical direction. The roof mechanism 3 is tilted after being unfolded to facilitate drainage.

[0053] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the upper end of the side mechanism 4 is slidably connected to the roof mechanism 3, and the lower end of the side mechanism 4 is slidably connected to the bottom mechanism 2. The side mechanism 4 and the column member 12 are arranged opposite to each other in the horizontal direction, and the side mechanism 4 is provided with doors and windows. The side mechanism 4 can achieve sliding connection through the cooperation of pulleys and slide rails. The structure of the pulleys and the slide grooves is not limited as long as they can achieve relative sliding. In this embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the side mechanism 4 are both provided with two sets of side-by-side V-shaped pulleys, and the bottom mechanism 2 and the roof mechanism 3 are both provided with slide rails that cooperate with the V-shaped pulleys to achieve reliable sliding.

[0054] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, two groups of gable mechanisms 5 are provided, one end of each group of gable mechanisms 5 is connected to the front and rear ends of the hinged column member 12, and the gable mechanisms 5 are parallel to the side mechanisms 4 in the folded state, and the other ends of the two groups of gables cooperate with each other; in the unfolded state, the gable mechanisms 5 are perpendicular to the side mechanisms 4, so that the two groups of gable mechanisms 5 can be arranged opposite to each other in the horizontal direction to form the front and back of the house respectively. The gable mechanisms 5 are provided with windows, and in this embodiment, each gable mechanism 5 is provided with a window.

[0055] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the hinged position between the bottom mechanism 2 and the bottom support member 11, the hinged position between the roof mechanism 3 and the top support member 13, and the hinged position between the gable mechanism 5 and the column member 12 are all hinged through the connecting mechanism 6. The hinged design between the bottom mechanism 2 and the bottom support member 11, the roof mechanism 3 and the top support member 13, and the gable mechanism 5 and the column member 12 allows each part to move flexibly, facilitates rapid folding and unfolding, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, and improves construction efficiency. The foldable design of the house allows it to maintain good performance after multiple uses, and is easy to disassemble and carry. The house can be used as a living space in daily life according to different application scenarios, and can also be quickly converted into an emergency isolation place or a temporary resettlement point in an emergency. It has high practical value and emergency response capabilities. The house can be folded during transportation, which can greatly save transportation space, improve transportation efficiency and reduce transportation costs. It can be quickly opened during construction and installation. Different designs and combinations can be made according to different application scenarios, thus realizing advantages that integrated houses do not have, such as "large space, fast construction, and high efficiency". It can also be disassembled and transported repeatedly according to needs, and is reusable and highly maneuverable.

[0056] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, optionally, the connection mechanism 6 includes a rotating shaft 61, a connecting member 62, a first bending member 63 and a second bending member 64. The connecting member 62 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 61, and the connecting member 62 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 61. The first bending member 63 and the second bending member 64 are both L-shaped, the first connecting end 631 of the first bending member 63 is connected to the connecting member 62, the second connecting end 632 of the first bending member 63 is connected to the first matching end 641 of the second bending member 64, and the second matching end 642 of the second bending member 64 is arranged opposite to the first connecting end 631 of the first bending member 63. The rotating shaft 61 serves as the rotation center, and the connecting member 62 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 61 and rotatably connected thereto, so as to realize the flexible rotation of the connecting member 62, so that the first bending member 63 and the second bending member 64 can rotate around the rotating shaft 61 after being connected, so that the hinge between different structures can be realized through the relative rotation between the second bending member 64 and the rotating shaft 61. The L-shaped design of the first bending member 63 and the second bending member 64 not only helps to increase the connection position and improve the stability of the connection, but also helps to reduce the looseness and deformation problems that may occur in the connection mechanism 6 after multiple folding, thereby improving the overall service life and safety of the house; it can also improve the compactness and aesthetics of the connection by arranging them relative to each other. The first bending member 63 and the second bending member 64 are fixed by bolts, and the second bending member 64 and the second structure 72 are fixed by rivet nuts.

[0057] Optionally, the hinge position includes a first structure 71 and a second structure 72, the first structure 71 is provided with a cavity 711, and the rotating shaft 61 is connected to the first structure 71. The second mating end 642 of the second bending member 64 is connected to the second structure 72, and the connecting member 62 and the first bending member 63 can be rotated into the cavity 711, so that the second structure 72 and the first structure 71 are aligned and matched, and the first structure 71, the second structure 72 and the connecting mechanism 6 form an invisible hinge. The hinge position design enables the connecting member 62 and the first bending member 63 to be smoothly rotated into the cavity 711 of the first structure 71 through the alignment and matching of the first structure 71 and the second structure 72, thereby achieving the compactness and stability of the hinge point. This invisible hinge design enables the connecting mechanism 6 to be accommodated in the first structure 71, which not only enhances the reliability of the connection, but also effectively reduces the space occupied after folding, and improves the overall folding performance and portability of the house. At the same time, by embedding the connecting member 62 and the bending member in the cavity 711, it helps to avoid interference from the external environment and extend the service life. It should be noted that the house is equipped with necessary avoidance structures to reduce the risk of interference during rotation. The avoidance structures can be avoidance grooves, avoidance holes and other structures.

[0058] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, optionally, the top support member 13 is provided with a first structure 71, and the roof mechanism 3 is provided with a second structure 72. The first structure 71 of the top support member 13 is provided with a groove 712, and the second structure 72 of the roof mechanism 3 is provided with a protrusion 721. The first structure 71 of the top support member 13 is covered on the second structure 72 of the roof mechanism 3, and the groove 712 can cooperate with the protrusion 721 to make the joint between the first structure 71 and the second structure 72 be bent. The bending setting of the joint between the top support member 13 and the roof mechanism 3 can effectively enhance the structural stability of the house and reduce the damage caused by external impact. At the same time, the bending structure design makes the joint have better waterproof performance, prevents rainwater from penetrating, and prolongs the service life of the house. In addition, the matching design of the groove 712 and the protrusion 721 helps to improve the assembly accuracy.

[0059] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, optionally, the bottom support member 11 is provided with a first structure 71, and the bottom mechanism 2 is provided with a second structure 72. An upper recess 713 is provided at the upper end of the first structure 71 of the bottom support member 11, and a lower protrusion 714 is provided at the lower end of the first structure 71 of the bottom support member 11. An upper protrusion 722 is provided at the upper end of the second structure 72 of the bottom mechanism 2, and a lower recess 723 is provided at the lower end of the second structure 72 of the bottom mechanism 2. The upper protrusion 722 cooperates with the upper recess 713, and the lower protrusion 714 cooperates with the lower recess 723, so that the joint between the first structure 71 and the second structure 72 is Z-shaped. The joint between the bottom support member 11 and the bottom mechanism 2 is Z-shaped, which effectively enhances the structural stability of the joint, reduces the stress concentration problem caused by the linear arrangement of the joint, and improves the overall rigidity and durability of the house; the Z-shaped joint can also enhance the sealing effect of the house after assembly and improve the waterproof performance.

[0060] like Figure 4 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the roof mechanism 3 is covered on the top of the side mechanism 4, and the joint is a bent structure. Optionally, the joint between the bottom mechanism 2 and the side mechanism 4, the joint between the side mechanism 4 and the roof mechanism 3, and the joint between the gable mechanism 5 and the side mechanism 4 are all bent structures. The design of the bent structure not only strengthens the mechanical strength of the joint, but also improves the sealing performance, prevents rainwater from penetrating, and improves the service life and safety of the house. Optionally, a sealing strip 8 is provided at the joint. The sealing strip 8 provided at the joint can effectively improve the overall sealing and waterproof performance of the house, and enhance the moisture-proof ability and service life of the house. The number of sealing strips 8 can be set as needed. The aluminum profiles of each frame connection part are designed through a unique profile cross-section structure, and are matched with sealing rubber to achieve double waterproofing of structural waterproofing + sealing waterproofing, and the building structure is stable and reliable, and the waterproof sealing effect is good.

[0061] like Figure 1 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, optionally, the house further comprises a driving mechanism 9, which comprises a rope 91, a pulley block 92, a winding shaft 93, a first bevel gear 941, a second bevel gear 942, a screw assembly 95, a guide rod 96 and a slider 97. The first end of the rope 91 is connected to an end of the roof mechanism 3 away from the top support 13, the rope 91 is wound around the pulley block 92, and the second end of the rope 91 is wound around the first end of the winding shaft 93. The winding shaft 93 is rotatably connected to the bottom mechanism 2, and the first bevel gear 941 is connected to the second end of the winding shaft 93. The screw assembly 95 and the guide rod 96 are both arranged at the bottom mechanism 2, and the screw assembly 95 is parallel to the guide rod 96 and extends along the moving direction of the side mechanism 4. The second bevel gear 942 is provided on the screw assembly 95, the second bevel gear 942 is meshed with the first bevel gear 941, the slider 97 is screwed to the screw assembly 95, the guide rod 96 is slidably connected to the slider 97, and the side mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the slider 97, so that the deployment of the roof mechanism 3 can drive the side mechanism 4 to move horizontally. The pulley block 92 may include a fixed pulley 921 and a tensioning wheel 922, and the force of the rope 91 is reversed by the fixed pulley 921, and the tension of the rope 91 can be adjusted by the tensioning wheel 922. The screw assembly 95 includes a screw part and an optical axis part, the screw part is used to screw the slider 97, and the optical axis part is used to connect the second bevel gear 942.

[0062] like Figure 1 , Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, the roof mechanism 3 is provided with a telescopic member 31, one end of the telescopic member 31 is connected to the roof mechanism 3, and the other end of the telescopic member 31 is connected to the column member 12, and the telescopic member 31 is used to drive the roof mechanism 3 to unfold. In this embodiment, the telescopic member 31 can be an air spring. During the unfolding process of the roof mechanism 3, the end of the roof mechanism 3 away from the top support member 13 pulls the first end of the rope 91, so that the rope 91 wound on the first end of the winding shaft 93 is unwound, thereby rotating the winding shaft 93, and the rotation of the winding shaft 93 drives the first bevel gear 941 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 941 then drives the screw assembly 95 to rotate through the meshing action with the second bevel gear 942. The rotation of the screw assembly 95 drives the slider 97 screwed thereto to move horizontally along the guide rod 96, thereby driving the side mechanism 4 to move horizontally and forwardly synchronously, and finally realizing the coordinated unfolding of the roof mechanism 3 and the side mechanism 4. This process not only ensures the stability and reliability of the unfolding of the house, but also significantly improves the speed and efficiency of the house assembly. The introduction of the drive mechanism 9 significantly improves the automation and operational convenience of the house. Through the coordinated action of the rope 91, the pulley block 92, the winding shaft 93, the first bevel gear 941, the second bevel gear 942, the screw assembly 95, the guide rod 96 and the slider 97, the unfolding of the roof mechanism 3 can automatically drive the side mechanism 4 to move horizontally, thereby realizing the rapid opening and closing of the house. This design not only simplifies the operation process, but also improves work efficiency, and is particularly suitable for scenes that require frequent disassembly and transportation. At the same time, the mechanical transmission design of the drive mechanism 9 ensures the smoothness and reliability of the movement, further enhancing the overall stability of the house.

[0063] Optionally, the first end of the winding shaft 93 extends horizontally out of the bottom mechanism 2, and a stopper 931 is provided at the end of the first end of the winding shaft 93. The rope 91 is wound around the first end of the winding shaft 93, so that the rope 91 can limit the gable mechanism 5. The first end of the winding shaft 93 extends horizontally out of the bottom mechanism 2, and a stopper 931 is provided at the end of the first end of the winding shaft 93. The rope 91 is wound around the first end of the winding shaft 93, so that the rope 91, which is continuously wound to increase the winding diameter, can limit the gable mechanism 5. The stopper 931 is used to limit the rope 91, so that the rope 91 is always wound on the winding shaft 93. This design ensures that the rope 91 will not fall off during the winding process, enhances the stability of the rope 91, and effectively prevents the gable mechanism 5 from accidentally shifting during the unfolding and folding process, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the entire house structure.

[0064] like Figure 1 , Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, optionally, the drive mechanism 9 includes a motor 98 and an overrunning clutch 99, the output end of the motor 98 is connected to the overrunning clutch 99, the overrunning clutch 99 is connected to the screw assembly 95, and the motor 98 can drive the screw assembly 95 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the slider 97 drives the side mechanism 4 to reset to the folded state. The motor 98 is connected to the screw assembly 95 through the overrunning clutch 99, realizing the automatic control of the drive mechanism 9, so that the motor 98 can accurately control the reversal of the screw assembly 95, thereby driving the reset of the side mechanism 4. This design not only improves the efficiency of unfolding and folding the house, but also increases the safety and convenience of operation, avoiding the errors and safety hazards that may be caused by manual operation. At the same time, the use of the overrunning clutch 99 ensures that the side mechanism 4 will not be interfered by the motor 98 when moving forward, thereby enhancing the flexibility and reliability of the system.

[0065] like Figure 1 and Fig.11 As shown, when no aluminum plate is provided between the two center columns, two bottom mechanisms 2, two side mechanisms 4, two roof mechanisms 3 and two drive mechanisms 9 are provided, and four gable mechanisms 5 are provided, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support mechanism 1 to form a house structure together.

[0066] How the house is folded and opened: Step 1: If Fig.13 , Fig.14 and Figure 5 As shown, lower the bottom mechanisms 2 on both sides to make them horizontal; Step 2: If Fig.16 and Fig.17 As shown, the roof mechanisms 3 on both sides are flipped up, and at the same time, the side mechanisms 4 are driven to move horizontally in a positive direction away from the column member 12, so that the side mechanisms 4 are moved to the edge of the bottom mechanism 2 and fixed; Step 3: If Fig.18 As shown, the gable mechanisms 5 at both ends of the house are opened from the inside to the outside, so that they are opened to be perpendicular to and abut against the side mechanisms 4, and the whole house is opened. The steps of folding and stowing the house are opposite to the above-mentioned opening process.

[0067] It can be understood that the house also includes necessary structures for connection, support, driving, positioning, limiting, avoiding, sealing and control functions so that the house can operate normally; the parameters such as the shape, size, material and number of settings of each part of the house can be determined as needed as long as the corresponding functions can be achieved.

[0068] The implementation principle of the foldable house with an aluminum alloy frame structure in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the support mechanism 1 is used to provide support, and the bottom mechanism 2, the roof mechanism 3, the side mechanism 4 and the gable mechanism 5 are used to enclose and form a house structure; the hinged design between the bottom mechanism 2 and the bottom support member 11, the roof mechanism 3 and the top support member 13, and the gable mechanism 5 and the column member 12 allows each part to move flexibly, which is convenient for rapid folding and unfolding, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, and improves the construction efficiency; through the coordinated action of the rope 91, the pulley group 92, the winding shaft 93, the first bevel gear 941, the second bevel gear 942, the screw assembly 95, the guide rod 96 and the slider 97, the unfolding of the roof mechanism 3 can automatically drive the side mechanism 4 to move horizontally, thereby realizing the rapid opening and closing of the house; this design not only simplifies the operation process, but also improves the work efficiency, and is particularly suitable for scenes that require frequent disassembly and transportation; at the same time, the mechanical transmission design of the drive mechanism 9 ensures the smoothness and reliability of the movement, and further enhances the overall stability of the house.

[0069] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A foldable house with an aluminum alloy frame structure, characterized in that: include: A support mechanism (1), the support mechanism (1) comprising a bottom support member (11), a column member (12) and a top support member (13), the bottom support member (11) being used to cooperate with the ground, the lower end of the column member (12) being connected to the bottom support member (11), and the upper end of the column member (12) being connected to the top support member (13); A bottom mechanism (2), one end of the bottom mechanism (2) being hinged to one end of the bottom support member (11), and the bottom mechanism (2) and the bottom support member (11) are used to form the bottom of the house; A roof mechanism (3), one end of the roof mechanism (3) being hinged to one end of the top support member (13), the roof mechanism (3) and the top support member (13) forming the top of the house, and the roof mechanism (3) being able to be arranged opposite to the bottom mechanism (2) in a vertical direction; A side mechanism (4), wherein the upper end of the side mechanism (4) is slidably connected to the roof mechanism (3), the lower end of the side mechanism (4) is slidably connected to the bottom mechanism (2), and the side mechanism (4) and the column member (12) are arranged opposite to each other in the horizontal direction; Gable mechanisms (5), wherein two groups of gable mechanisms (5) are provided, one end of the two groups of gable mechanisms (5) are respectively connected to two ends of the hinged column member (12), and the two groups of gable mechanisms (5) can be arranged opposite to each other in the horizontal direction; A connecting mechanism (6), wherein the hinge position between the bottom mechanism (2) and the bottom support member (11), the hinge position between the roof mechanism (3) and the top support member (13), and the hinge position between the gable mechanism (5) and the column member (12) are all hinged through the connecting mechanism (6).

2. The foldable house with aluminum alloy frame structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (6) comprises a rotating shaft (61), a connecting member (62), a first bending member (63) and a second bending member (64); the first bending member (63) and the second bending member (64) are both L-shaped; the connecting member (62) is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (61); the connecting member (62) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (61); the first connecting end (631) of the first bending member (63) is connected to the connecting member (62); the second connecting end (632) of the first bending member (63) is connected to the first matching end (641) of the second bending member (64); the second matching end (642) of the second bending member (64) is arranged opposite to the first connecting end (631) of the first bending member (63).

3. The foldable house with aluminum alloy frame structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The hinged position includes a first structure (71) and a second structure (72), the first structure (71) is provided with a cavity (711), the rotating shaft (61) is provided on the first structure (71), the second mating end (642) of the second bending member (64) is connected to the second structure (72), the connecting member (62) and the first bending member (63) can be rotated into the cavity (711), so that the second structure (72) and the first structure (71) are aligned and matched, and the first structure (71), the second structure (72) and the connecting mechanism (6) form an invisible hinge.

4. The foldable house with aluminum alloy frame structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top support member (13) is provided with the first structure (71), and the roof mechanism (3) is provided with the second structure (72). The first structure (71) of the top support member (13) is provided with a groove (712), and the second structure (72) of the roof mechanism (3) is provided with a protrusion (721). The first structure (71) of the top support member (13) is covered on the second structure (72) of the roof mechanism (3), and the groove (712) can cooperate with the protrusion (721) so that the joint between the first structure (71) and the second structure (72) is bent.

5. The foldable house with aluminum alloy frame structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom support member (11) is provided with a first structure (71), and the bottom mechanism (2) is provided with a second structure (72); an upper recessed portion (713) is provided at the upper end of the first structure (71) of the bottom support member (11), and a lower protruding portion (714) is provided at the lower end of the first structure (71) of the bottom support member (11); an upper protruding portion (722) is provided at the upper end of the second structure (72) of the bottom mechanism (2), and a lower recessed portion (723) is provided at the lower end of the second structure (72) of the bottom mechanism (2); the upper protruding portion (722) cooperates with the upper recessed portion (713), and the lower protruding portion (714) cooperates with the lower recessed portion (723), so that the joint between the first structure (71) and the second structure (72) is in a Z shape.

6. The foldable house with aluminum alloy frame structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The joint between the bottom mechanism (2) and the side mechanism (4), the joint between the side mechanism (4) and the roof mechanism (3), and the joint between the gable mechanism (5) and the side mechanism (4) are all bent structures.

7. The foldable house with aluminum alloy frame structure according to claim 4, 5 or 6, characterized in that: A sealing strip (8) is provided at the joint.

8. The foldable house with aluminum alloy frame structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a driving mechanism (9), wherein the driving mechanism (9) comprises a rope (91), a pulley block (92), a winding shaft (93), a first bevel gear (941), a second bevel gear (942), a lead screw assembly (95), a guide rod (96) and a slider (97), wherein a first end of the rope (91) is connected to an end of the roof mechanism (3) away from the top support member (13), the rope (91) is wound around the pulley block (92), a second end of the rope (91) is wound around a first end of the winding shaft (93), the winding shaft (93) is rotatably connected to the bottom mechanism (2), and the first bevel gear (941) is connected to the winding shaft (93). At the second end, the lead screw assembly (95) and the guide rod (96) are both arranged on the bottom mechanism (2); the lead screw assembly (95) and the guide rod (96) are parallel to each other and extend along the moving direction of the side mechanism (4); the second bevel gear (942) is arranged on the lead screw assembly (95); the second bevel gear (942) and the first bevel gear (941) are meshed; the slider (97) is screwed to the lead screw assembly (95); the guide rod (96) and the slider (97) are slidably connected; the side mechanism (4) and the slider (97) are fixedly connected, so that the unfolding of the roof mechanism (3) can drive the side mechanism (4) to move horizontally.

9. The foldable house with aluminum alloy frame structure according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (9) comprises a motor (98) and an overrunning clutch (99); the output end of the motor (98) is connected to the overrunning clutch (99); the overrunning clutch (99) is connected to the lead screw assembly (95); the motor (98) can drive the lead screw assembly (95) to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the slider (97) drives the side mechanism (4) to reset and fold.

10. The foldable house with aluminum alloy frame structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first end of the winding shaft (93) extends horizontally out of the bottom mechanism (2); a limiting member (931) is provided at the end of the first end of the winding shaft (93); the rope (91) is wound around the first end of the winding shaft (93) so that the rope (91) can limit the gable mechanism (5); the limiting member (931) is used to limit the rope (91) so that the rope (91) is always wound around the winding shaft (93).

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Flat and urgent dual-purpose energy storage integrated cabin with functions of daily operation and emergency refuge

    CN120443897A

  • Multi-connecting-rod pulley linkage suite and folding, unfolding and self-locking method

    CN120719759A