Face recognition access control system equipment based on intelligent digital registration

By using binocular cameras and stereoscopic vision principles in the face recognition system and combining image preprocessing technology, the problem of insufficient recognition performance of traditional monocular cameras in complex environments is solved, and higher recognition accuracy and stability are achieved.

CN119672848APending Publication Date: 2025-03-21JIANGSU FEIZE TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411761061.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional face recognition systems mostly rely on monocular cameras, and their recognition performance is limited under complex light conditions and variable backgrounds, making it difficult to maintain stable face recognition performance in various environments.

Method used

Using binocular camera combined with stereoscopic vision principles, facial recognition is performed through binocular cameras to accurately recognize face positions and angles, and image preprocessing is performed in the face recognition module to improve recognition accuracy.

Benefits of technology

Under various lighting conditions and complex backgrounds, binocular cameras significantly improve the accuracy and stability of facial recognition, solving the problem of insufficient recognition performance of monocular cameras in complex environments.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a face recognition access control system device based on intelligent digital registration, and relates to the technical field of information security, the face recognition access control system device comprises a personnel recognition unit, a personnel release unit and a background service unit; the personnel identification unit comprises a binocular camera, a face identification module, a feature extraction module, a data analysis module and a communication module; the binocular camera is in one-way connection with the face recognition module; the face recognition module is in one-way connection with the feature extraction module; the feature extraction module is in one-way connection with the data analysis module; the data analysis module is in one-way connection with the communication module; according to the system, the binocular camera is used for human face recognition, the position and angle of the human face can be accurately recognized under various light conditions and complex backgrounds through the stereoscopic vision principle, compared with a monocular camera, the binocular camera has higher adaptability and stability, and the safety and recognition accuracy of the system are greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of information security, and in particular relates to a face recognition access control system device based on intelligent digital registration. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of science and technology, face recognition technology has been widely used in many fields, such as access control systems, attendance management, security monitoring, etc. However, traditional face recognition systems mostly rely on monocular cameras, and their recognition performance is limited under complex lighting conditions and changing backgrounds. Due to the lack of depth information, monocular cameras are easily affected by lighting changes, occlusions, and changes in facial angles, making it impossible for the personnel recognition function to extract the characteristic information of the person well, resulting in recognition errors or failures, and unable to perform effective personnel recognition, which affects work efficiency. In addition, the existing system also has shortcomings in user experience and management convenience. The operation process is complicated, the user interaction is not friendly enough, and the management of visitors is not perfect, affecting the overall safety and efficiency. Therefore, we propose a face recognition access control system device based on intelligent digital registration. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a face recognition access control system device based on intelligent digital registration. The system uses binocular cameras to perform face recognition. Through the principle of stereoscopic vision, it can accurately identify the position and angle of the face under various lighting conditions and complex backgrounds. Compared with monocular cameras, binocular cameras have higher adaptability and stability, which solves the problem that traditional face recognition systems rely heavily on monocular cameras, and their recognition performance is limited under complex lighting conditions and changing backgrounds. Due to the lack of depth information, monocular cameras are easily affected by changes in lighting, obstructions and changes in facial angles, making it impossible for the personnel recognition function to extract the characteristic information of the person well.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] The present invention is a face recognition access control system device based on intelligent digital registration, including a personnel recognition unit, a personnel release unit and a background service unit;

[0006] The personnel identification unit includes a binocular camera, a face recognition module, a feature extraction module, a data analysis module and a communication module; the binocular camera is unidirectionally connected to the face recognition module; the face recognition module is unidirectionally connected to the feature extraction module; the feature extraction module is unidirectionally connected to the data analysis module; the data analysis module is unidirectionally connected to the communication module.

[0007] The binocular camera is responsible for using the principle of stereoscopic vision to accurately locate objects in the scene. In face recognition, this means that the system can accurately identify the position and angle of the face, thereby improving the accuracy of recognition. Compared with a monocular camera, a binocular camera is more adaptable to changes in light and complex background environments, which enables the binocular camera to maintain stable face recognition performance in various environments; the face recognition module is responsible for preprocessing the collected face images, including denoising, brightness adjustment, and contrast enhancement, to improve the accuracy of recognition; the feature extraction module is responsible for extracting key features from the preprocessed face images, and recording the extracted face feature vectors for subsequent feature comparison; the data analysis module is responsible for comparing the feature vectors extracted by the feature extraction module with the personnel registered in the database, and identifying and analyzing whether they are registered personnel based on data comparison; the communication module is responsible for converting data into electrical signals and transmitting them through signal encoding and modulation, and then restoring the data at the receiving end through demodulation and decoding, to ensure the accurate transmission of the instruction information issued by the data analysis.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the personnel release unit includes a PLC controller, a roller gate, a warning light, an interactive interface and a classification query; the communication module is unidirectionally connected to the PLC controller; the PLC controller is unidirectionally connected to the roller gate; the roller gate is unidirectionally connected to the warning light; the interactive interface is unidirectionally connected to the PLC controller, the roller gate, the warning light and the classification query respectively.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the PLC controller is responsible for receiving the input signal sent by the communication module, performing logical judgment based on the state of the input signal, and controlling the state of the output signal. This logical control allows the machine equipment to operate automatically; the roller gate is responsible for confirming whether it is a registered person based on the received control signal, ensuring that the identity of the entering person is accurate, and then controlling the entry and exit of personnel by retracting and extending the metal door panel to ensure that only verified personnel can enter the specific area. After the person passes, the metal rod will quickly reset and close the passage; the warning light is responsible for quickly conveying key information through different colors and flashing modes to enhance the safety warning effect. When an unregistered person is received, the roller gate will not open, and according to the output control signal, the warning light will immediately light up, flashing in red or other eye-catching colors to quickly attract the attention of people around.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the interactive interface is responsible for establishing a channel for information exchange between people and computers. It enables users to interact with the system in an intuitive manner by providing a user-friendly interface; the classified query is responsible for filtering and grouping data in the database according to specific conditions in the interactive interface, and can quickly locate the data range that needs to be queried, so as to more conveniently obtain the required information.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the background service center includes a face acquisition module, a user information registration, a user management module, a visitor management and storage module; the face acquisition module is unidirectionally connected to the binocular camera; the user information registration is unidirectionally connected to the face acquisition module; the data analysis module and the user management module are respectively unidirectionally connected to the user information registration; the user management module is respectively unidirectionally connected to the user information registration and the visitor management; the interactive interface is unidirectionally connected to the user management module; the visitor management is unidirectionally connected to the storage module; the classification query is unidirectionally connected to the storage module.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the face acquisition module is responsible for collecting face data from the faces recorded by the binocular camera according to the camera or image file, and providing basic data for subsequent face recognition, verification and analysis; the user information registration is responsible for filling in the user's basic personal information according to the uploaded face recognition information, collecting, verifying and storing the basic data of new users, and creating a unique account identification for the user, thereby allowing them to access and use the services provided by the system or application; the user management module is responsible for managing the personal basic data of registered users, maintaining user accounts and related information, ensuring that the system can process user data and provide a good user experience. It usually records user activities such as login, logout, data access and modification. These logs are very useful for auditing and monitoring.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the visitor management is responsible for ensuring that the identity of visitors is verified, access rights are controlled, and all visitor activities are properly recorded and monitored, including their entry and exit times, access areas, and any abnormal behavior. These records are very useful for auditing and monitoring, and can help administrators track visitor behavior and discover potential security threats; the storage module is responsible for storing all visitor records in the cloud, which can help administrators track user behavior, discover abnormal activities, and take appropriate measures when security issues arise later.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present invention uses a binocular camera to perform face recognition through the system. Through the principle of stereo vision, it can accurately identify the position and angle of the face under various lighting conditions and complex backgrounds. Compared with a monocular camera, a binocular camera has higher adaptability and stability. In the face recognition module, the system preprocesses the collected face image, including denoising, brightness adjustment and contrast enhancement, to improve the recognition accuracy. The feature extraction module extracts key features from the preprocessed image and records these feature vectors for subsequent comparison. The data analysis module compares the extracted feature vectors with the registered personnel information in the database to accurately identify whether it is a registered person. The PLC controller is responsible for receiving the signal from the communication module and performing logical judgment according to the signal status to control the opening or closing of the roller gate to ensure that only verified personnel can enter the specific area. The warning light quickly conveys key information through color and flashing mode to enhance the safety warning effect. The combination of this series of technologies and measures greatly improves the security and recognition accuracy of the system.

[0016] The present invention is equipped with an interactive interface, which provides users with an intuitive operating platform, so that users can easily query and manage information. The design of the interactive interface focuses on user experience, simplifies the operating process, and enables users to interact in the most convenient way. The user management module maintains the user's personal basic information, supports fast login, logout, and query functions, and improves the user experience. For users, the visitor management module ensures that their identities are verified, access rights are controlled, and all user activities are properly recorded and monitored, which not only facilitates user management, but also improves security. In addition, the system's automated operation reduces the need for manual intervention and further improves efficiency and convenience.

[0017] The background service center of the present invention integrates multiple functional modules, such as user information registration, user management and visitor management, etc. These modules work together to simplify the data processing process and strengthen the management and protection of data. In particular, the storage module saves all important information in the cloud for long-term tracking and review. When necessary, the administrator can quickly locate a specific data set through classified query, which is very helpful for decision support in daily operations and subsequent problem investigation. The complete log recording mechanism also provides valuable feedback information for the continuous optimization of the system. The combination of these functions not only improves the efficiency of data management, but also enhances the auditing capability of the system, ensuring the safe and reliable operation of the system.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a flow chart of a face recognition access control system device based on intelligent digital registration according to the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1 As shown, the present invention is a face recognition access control system device based on intelligent digital registration, including a personnel recognition unit, a personnel release unit and a background service unit;

[0023] The personnel identification unit includes a binocular camera, a face recognition module, a feature extraction module, a data analysis module and a communication module; the binocular camera is unidirectionally connected to the face recognition module; the face recognition module is unidirectionally connected to the feature extraction module; the feature extraction module is unidirectionally connected to the data analysis module; the data analysis module is unidirectionally connected to the communication module; the binocular camera is responsible for using the principle of stereo vision to achieve accurate positioning of objects in the scene. In face recognition, this means that the system can accurately identify the position and angle of the face, thereby improving the accuracy of recognition. Compared with a monocular camera, a binocular camera has stronger adaptability to changes in light and complex background environments, which makes the binocular camera usable in various environments Maintain stable face recognition performance; the face recognition module is responsible for preprocessing the collected face images, including denoising, brightness adjustment, and contrast enhancement, to improve recognition accuracy; the feature extraction module is responsible for extracting key features from the preprocessed face images, and recording the extracted face feature vectors for subsequent feature comparison; the data analysis module is responsible for comparing the feature vectors extracted by the feature extraction module with the personnel registered in the database, and identifying and analyzing whether the person is a registered person based on data comparison; the communication module is responsible for converting data into electrical signals and transmitting them through signal encoding and modulation, and then restoring the data at the receiving end through demodulation and decoding, to ensure the accurate transmission of the command information issued by the data analysis.

[0024] The personnel release unit includes a PLC controller, a roller gate, a warning light, an interactive interface and a classification query; the communication module is connected to the PLC controller in one direction; the PLC controller is connected to the roller gate in one direction; the roller gate is connected to the warning light in one direction; the interactive interface is connected to the PLC controller, the roller gate, the warning light and the classification query in one direction respectively; the PLC controller is responsible for receiving the input signal sent by the communication module, and performing logical judgment according to the status of the input signal, and controlling the status of the output signal. This logical control allows the machine equipment to operate automatically; the roller gate is responsible for confirming whether it is a registered person according to the received control signal, ensuring that the identity of the entering person is accurate, and then controlling the entry and exit of the person by retracting the metal door panel to ensure that only verified personnel can enter. Only when a person passes through a specific area can the metal rod be quickly reset to close the passage. The warning light is responsible for quickly conveying key information through different colors and flashing modes to enhance the safety warning effect. When a non-registered person is received, the roller gate will not open, and according to the output control signal, the warning light will immediately light up and flash in red or other eye-catching colors to quickly attract the attention of people around. The interactive interface is responsible for establishing a channel for information exchange between people and computers. It enables users to interact with the system in an intuitive way by providing a user-friendly interface. Classification query is responsible for filtering and grouping data in the database according to specific conditions in the interactive interface, and can quickly locate the data range that needs to be queried, so as to more conveniently obtain the required information.

[0025] The backend service center includes face collection module, user information registration, user management module, visitor management and storage module; the face collection module is unidirectionally connected to the binocular camera; the user information registration is unidirectionally connected to the face collection module; the data analysis module and the user management module are unidirectionally connected to the user information registration respectively; the user management module is unidirectionally connected to the user information registration and the visitor management respectively; the interactive interface is unidirectionally connected to the user management module; the visitor management is unidirectionally connected to the storage module; the classification query is unidirectionally connected to the storage module; the face collection module is responsible for collecting face data from the faces recorded by the binocular camera according to the camera or image files, and providing basic data for subsequent face recognition, verification and analysis; the user information registration is responsible for filling in the user's basic personal information according to the uploaded face recognition information, collecting, verifying and storing the basic data of new users, creating a unique account ID for the user, and They are allowed to access and use the services provided by the system or application; the user management module is responsible for managing the basic personal data of registered users, maintaining user accounts and related information, ensuring that the system can process user data and provide a good user experience. It usually records user activities such as login, logout, data access and modification. These logs are very useful for auditing and monitoring; visitor management is responsible for ensuring that the identity of visitors is verified, access rights are controlled, and all visitor activities are properly recorded and monitored, including their entry and exit times, access areas, and any abnormal behavior. These records are very useful for auditing and monitoring, and can help administrators track visitor behavior and discover potential security threats; the storage module is responsible for storing all visitor records in the cloud. When security issues arise later, it can help administrators track user behavior, discover abnormal activities, and take appropriate measures.

[0026] A specific application of this embodiment is: first, the face image of the person entering the control area is collected by a binocular camera. The binocular camera uses the principle of stereoscopic vision to achieve accurate positioning and angle recognition of the face, thereby significantly improving the accuracy of face recognition. Then, the face recognition module preprocesses the collected face image, including denoising, brightness adjustment and contrast enhancement. These operations help to further optimize the image quality and provide more reliable data for subsequent feature extraction. The feature extraction module extracts key features from the preprocessed face image and records these feature vectors. The data analysis module then compares these extracted feature vectors with the facial features of registered employees in the database to determine whether the person is a registered employee. If the comparison is successful, the communication module transmits this information to the PLC controller. The PLC controller controls the roller gate to open according to the received signal to allow the person to enter the control area. The warning light remains off, indicating that there is no security threat. However, If the data analysis module finds that the person is not a registered employee, it will send different signals to the PLC controller, which will then control the roller gate to remain closed to prevent unauthorized entry and trigger the warning light to flash in eye-catching colors to alert people around to potential safety risks. The different colors and flashing modes of the warning light can quickly convey key information and enhance the safety warning effect. The interactive interface allows administrators to interact with the system in a user-friendly way. Administrators can view entry and exit records and manage user accounts through the interactive interface. The classification query function can help administrators quickly filter and find data under specific conditions, such as visitor records within a specific time period or access to a specific area. These functions enable administrators to manage the system more efficiently, improve security and management efficiency. Finally, all collected data, including employee and visitor information, will be stored in the cloud by the storage module. In this way, when security issues arise, administrators can easily track user behavior and discover abnormal activities.

[0027] It is worth noting that in the above system embodiment, the various units included are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above division, as long as the corresponding functions can be achieved; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are only for the convenience of distinguishing each other, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In addition, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the corresponding program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

[0029] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A face recognition access control system device based on intelligent digital registration, including a personnel recognition unit, a personnel release unit and a background service unit; characterized in that: The personnel identification unit includes a binocular camera, a face recognition module, a feature extraction module, a data analysis module and a communication module; the binocular camera is unidirectionally connected to the face recognition module; the face recognition module is unidirectionally connected to the feature extraction module; the feature extraction module is unidirectionally connected to the data analysis module; the data analysis module is unidirectionally connected to the communication module; The binocular camera is responsible for using the principle of stereoscopic vision to accurately locate objects in the scene. In face recognition, this means that the system can accurately identify the position and angle of the face. The binocular camera is more adaptable to changes in light and complex background environments, which enables the binocular camera to maintain stable face recognition performance in various environments; the face recognition module is responsible for preprocessing the collected face images, including denoising, brightness adjustment, and contrast enhancement to improve recognition accuracy; the feature extraction module is responsible for extracting key features from the preprocessed face images, and recording the extracted face feature vectors for subsequent feature comparison; the data analysis module is responsible for comparing the feature vectors extracted by the feature extraction module with the personnel registered in the database, and identifying and analyzing whether they are registered personnel based on data comparison; the communication module is responsible for converting data into electrical signals and transmitting them through signal encoding and modulation, and then restoring the data at the receiving end through demodulation and decoding, to ensure the accurate transmission of instruction information issued by data analysis.

2. According to claim 1, a face recognition access control system device based on intelligent digital registration is characterized in that: The personnel release unit includes a PLC controller, a roller gate, a warning light, an interactive interface and a classification query; the communication module is unidirectionally connected to the PLC controller; the PLC controller is unidirectionally connected to the roller gate; the roller gate is unidirectionally connected to the warning light; the interactive interface is unidirectionally connected to the PLC controller, the roller gate, the warning light and the classification query respectively.

3. According to claim 2, a face recognition access control system device based on intelligent digital registration is characterized in that: The PLC controller is responsible for receiving the input signal sent by the communication module, performing logical judgment according to the state of the input signal, and controlling the state of the output signal. This logical control allows the machine equipment to operate automatically; the roller gate is responsible for confirming whether it is a registered person according to the received control signal. After ensuring the identity of the entering person is accurate, it controls the entry and exit of personnel by extending and retracting the metal door panel to ensure that only verified personnel can enter the specific area. After the person passes, the metal rod will quickly reset and close the passage; the warning light is responsible for quickly conveying key information through different colors and flashing modes to enhance the safety warning effect. When a non-registered person is received, the roller gate will not open, and according to the output control signal, the warning light will immediately light up, flashing in red or other eye-catching colors to quickly attract the attention of people around.

4. According to claim 2, a face recognition access control system device based on intelligent digital registration is characterized in that: The interactive interface is responsible for establishing a channel for information exchange between people and computers. It enables users to interact with the system in an intuitive way by providing a user-friendly interface; the classified query is responsible for filtering and grouping data in the database according to specific conditions in the interactive interface, and can quickly locate the data range that needs to be queried in order to obtain the required information.

5. According to claim 1, a face recognition access control system device based on intelligent digital registration is characterized in that: The background service center includes a face acquisition module, a user information registration, a user management module, a visitor management and storage module; the face acquisition module is unidirectionally connected to the binocular camera; the user information registration is unidirectionally connected to the face acquisition module; the data analysis module and the user management module are respectively unidirectionally connected to the user information registration; the user management module is respectively unidirectionally connected to the user information registration and the visitor management; the interactive interface is unidirectionally connected to the user management module; the visitor management is unidirectionally connected to the storage module; the classification query is unidirectionally connected to the storage module.

6. The face recognition access control system device based on intelligent digital registration according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The face acquisition module is responsible for collecting face data from the faces recorded by the binocular camera according to the camera or image file, and providing basic data for subsequent face recognition, verification and analysis; the user information registration is responsible for filling in the user's basic personal information according to the uploaded face recognition information, collecting, verifying and storing the basic data of new users, and creating a unique account identifier for the user, thereby allowing them to access and use the services provided by the system or application; The user management module is responsible for managing the basic personal data of registered users, maintaining user accounts and related information, ensuring that the system can process user data, and usually records user activities such as login, logout, data access and modification.

7. The face recognition access control system device based on intelligent digital registration according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The visitor management is responsible for ensuring that the identity of visitors is verified, access rights are controlled, and all visitor activities are properly recorded and monitored, including their entry and exit times, access areas, and any abnormal behavior. These records are very useful for auditing and monitoring, and can help administrators track visitor behavior and discover potential security threats. The storage module is responsible for storing all visitor records in the cloud, which can help administrators track user behavior, discover abnormal activities, and take appropriate measures when security issues arise later.

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