Hot pressing sintering device for ceramic material processing

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sintering devices, and discloses a hot pressing sintering device for ceramic material processing, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a shell, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting plate II, the left side of the supporting plate II is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the top of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with a discharging plate. According to the porcelain manufacturing device, when porcelain starts to be manufactured and a protection plate moves downwards to the bottommost part, the protection plate can be in butt joint and sealed with a circular mold, so that the situation that splashing is generated when a heating pressing block makes contact with powder for manufacturing, the cleanliness of the device is affected can be avoided, and too fast loss of temperature in the mold can also be avoided; and meanwhile, excessive added powder can be scraped away from the surface of the base, the powder added into the circular mold can be scraped to be flat, the finished ceramic product can be more attractive, and the situation that bubbles are generated by the porcelain to affect the attractiveness is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sintering devices, in particular to a hot pressing sintering device for processing ceramic materials. Background Art

[0002] Hot pressing sintering is a process of heating ceramic powder under certain temperature and pressure to form it. By applying pressure, the gaps between powder particles can be reduced, the density can be increased, and the mechanical properties of the material can be improved. It is suitable for heating powdered materials (such as metals, ceramics, plastics, etc.) under high temperature conditions so that the particles are combined into solid materials through mutual contact and diffusion. The sintering process usually involves the steps of heating, maintaining and cooling the material at high temperature.

[0003] The patent number CN114227868A relates to a hot pressing sintering device for processing ceramic materials, including: a base; a working platform, arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the base; a PLC controller, fixedly installed at the right front end of the base; a heating component, arranged in the middle position of the top of the working platform and electrically connected to the PLC controller; a vacuum mechanism, arranged in the middle position of the bottom of the working platform and electrically connected to the PLC controller. The hot pressing sintering device for processing ceramic materials can automatically perform hot pressing sintering on the material and automatically demold after sintering. The operation process is simple, time-saving and labor-saving. The application utilizes the hydraulic oil refluxed in the control component to exchange heat between the heat-conducting sleeve and the fixed cover to achieve the cooling effect, and the whole process is automatically controlled by the PLC controller without manual intervention, and is suitable for automated production lines. However, when the device is hot pressing sintering, the heating component is prone to splashing when it contacts the powder, which causes the powder to splash onto the device and affect the neatness of the device. Therefore, a hot pressing sintering device for processing ceramic materials is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a hot pressing sintering device for processing ceramic materials in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a hot pressing sintering device for processing ceramic materials, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a shell, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a support plate 2, the left side of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to a support rod, the top of the support rod is rotatably connected to a discharge plate, the top of the shell is provided with a protective device, the inner wall of the base is provided with a lifting device, the rear part of the base is provided with a collecting device, the protective device comprises a cylinder 1, a connecting column, a heating block, a protective plate, a support plate 1, a groove rod, a cleaning plate, and a sliding block, the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, the connecting column is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 1, the heating block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column, the protective plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting column, and the support plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the base. The groove rod is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate, the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the groove rod, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the protective plate, the inner wall of the shell is in contact with the circumferential surface of the connecting column, the top of the heating block is in contact with the top of the inner wall of the protective plate, and the inner wall of the groove rod is in contact with the surface of the sliding block. When the protective plate moves down to the bottom when the porcelain is started to be made, it will be docked and sealed with the circular mold, thereby avoiding splashing when the heating block contacts the powder used for making, affecting the neatness of the device, and avoiding the temperature in the mold from losing too quickly, avoiding affecting the forming effect of the porcelain. At the same time, the excessive powder can be scraped off to the surface of the base, and the powder added inside the circular mold can be scraped flat, which can make the finished ceramics more beautiful and avoid bubbles in the porcelain.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting device includes a circular mold, a connecting plate 1, an elastic telescopic rod 1, a clamping plate, and a cross plate, wherein the circular mold is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the elastic telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate 1, the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the front of the elastic telescopic rod 1, and the cross plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base, and the lifting device also includes a cylinder 2, a connecting plate 2, an inclined plate, and a circular plate, wherein the cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate, the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output end of the cylinder 2, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting plate 2, and the circular plate is fixedly connected to the At the output end, the inner wall of the base is in contact with the surface of the inclined plate, and the circumferential surface of the circular plate is in contact with the inner wall of the base, so that when the porcelain processing is completed, the cylinder 2 is started, so that the fired porcelain can be lifted, which is convenient for workers to take the porcelain and can also avoid damage to the porcelain when it is demolded manually. At the same time, the inclined plate squeezes the clamping plate forward through the inclined surface of the surface, so as to provide auxiliary support for the porcelain just out of the furnace, avoiding the porcelain from falling due to collision and causing damage to the porcelain. After the worker takes the porcelain away, the downward movement of the inclined plate will no longer generate pressure on the clamping plate, and the clamping plate will slowly retract through the elastic telescopic rod 1 to avoid affecting the next processing of the workpiece.

[0007] Preferably, the collecting device comprises a fixed block, two elastic telescopic rods, a rotating wheel, a protrusion one, a vacuum cleaner, a filter plate, and an ash baffle, wherein the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate two, the elastic telescopic rod two is fixedly connected to the rear part of the fixed block, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod two, the ash baffle is fixedly connected to the front part of the inner wall of the base, the protrusion one is fixedly connected to the front part of the ash baffle, the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, and the filter plate is fixedly connected to the front of the vacuum cleaner, the collecting device also comprises a fixed plate two, a protrusion two, an arc plate, a knocking rod, a transmission spring, and a collecting box, the fixed plate two is fixedly connected to the left side of the inclined plate, the protrusion two is fixedly connected to the rear part of the fixed plate two, the arc plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the knocking rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc plate, and the transmission spring is sleeved on The circumferential surface of the knocking rod, the collecting box is installed at the rear part of the base, the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel is in contact with the front part of the inner wall of the base, the front part of the arc plate is fixedly connected to the rear part of the transmission spring, the front part of the transmission spring is fixedly connected to the knocking rod, and the front part of the filter plate is in contact with the rear part of the knocking rod, so that when the porcelain is lifted, the vacuum cleaner is started at this time, and the dust falling on the surface of the base is sucked into the holes of the base, thereby reducing the friction force generated between the elastic telescopic rod 2 and the base. In the process of the fixed block moving upward, the powder attached to the dust baffle can be shaken off to avoid the powder adhering to the surface of the dust baffle. At the same time, in the process of the movement of the protrusion 2, the knocking rod is moved backward, so that the filter plate can be vibrated to shake off the dust generated on the surface of the filter plate, thereby avoiding the filter plate from being blocked, thereby affecting the dust adsorption effect of the vacuum cleaner.

[0008] The present invention adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects: 1. The hot pressing sintering device for processing ceramic materials can achieve that when the protective plate moves down to the bottom, it will dock and seal with the circular mold when the porcelain is started to be made, through the coordinated operation among the base, the shell, the support rod, the protective device, the cylinder one, the connecting column, the heating block, the protective plate, the support plate one, the groove rod, the cleaning plate and the sliding block, so as to avoid splashing when the heating block contacts the powder used for making, which affects the neatness of the device, and can also avoid the temperature in the mold from being lost too quickly, which avoids affecting the forming effect of the porcelain. At the same time, the powder added too much can be scraped off to the surface of the base, and the powder added inside the circular mold can be scraped flat, which can make the finished ceramic more beautiful and avoid bubbles in the porcelain.

[0009] 2. The hot pressing sintering device for processing ceramic materials can realize that when the porcelain processing is completed, the cylinder two is started through the coordinated operation among the lifting device, the circular mold, the connecting plate one, the elastic telescopic rod one, the clamping plate, the cross plate, the cylinder two, the connecting plate two, the inclined plate and the circular plate, so that the fired porcelain can be lifted up to facilitate the workers to take the porcelain and avoid damage to the porcelain caused by manual demolding. At the same time, the inclined plate squeezes the clamping plate forward through the inclined surface of the surface, so as to provide auxiliary support for the porcelain just out of the furnace and avoid the porcelain falling due to collision, thereby causing damage to the porcelain. After the worker takes the porcelain away, the downward movement of the inclined plate will no longer produce pressure on the clamping plate, and the clamping plate will slowly retract through the elastic telescopic rod one to avoid affecting the processing of the workpiece next time.

[0010] 3. The hot pressing sintering device for processing ceramic materials can realize that when the porcelain is lifted, the vacuum cleaner is started and the dust falling on the surface of the base is sucked into the holes of the base through the coordinated operation of the collecting device, the fixed block, the second elastic telescopic rod, the rotating wheel, the first protrusion, the vacuum cleaner, the filter plate, the second fixed plate, the second protrusion, the arc plate, the knocking rod, the transmission spring, the collecting box, the ash baffle plate, the second support plate and the discharge plate, so that the friction between the second elastic telescopic rod and the base can be reduced. In the process of the fixed block moving upward, the powder attached to the ash baffle plate can be shaken off to prevent the powder from adhering to the surface of the ash baffle plate. At the same time, in the process of the movement of the second protrusion, the knocking rod is moved backward, so that the filter plate can be vibrated to shake off the dust generated on the surface of the filter plate, thereby preventing the filter plate from being blocked and further affecting the dust adsorption effect of the vacuum cleaner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 A half-section view of the protective device of the present invention; Figure 3 A half-section view of the protective plate structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center; Figure 5 A half-section view of the lifting device of the present invention; Figure 6 A half-section diagram of the collecting device of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0012] In the figure: 1. base; 2. shell; 3. support rod; 4. protective device; 41. cylinder 1; 42. connecting column; 43. heating block; 44. protective plate; 45. support plate 1; 46. groove rod; 47. cleaning plate; 48. sliding block; 5. lifting device; 51. circular mold; 52. connecting plate 1; 53. elastic telescopic rod 1; 54. clamping plate; 55. cross plate; 56. cylinder 2; 57. connecting plate 2; 58. inclined plate; 59. circular plate; 6. collecting device; 61. fixed block; 62. elastic telescopic rod 2; 63. rotating wheel; 64. protrusion 1; 65. vacuum cleaner; 66. filter plate; 67. fixing plate 2; 68. protrusion 2; 69. arc plate; 610. knocking rod; 611. transmission spring; 612. collecting box; 613. dust shield; 7. support plate 2; 8. discharge plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0014] See also Figure 1-Figure 7An embodiment of the present invention is: a hot pressing sintering device for processing ceramic materials, comprising a base 1, a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a support rod 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate 7, a discharge plate 8 is rotatably connected to the top of the support rod 3, a protective device 4 is arranged on the top of the shell 2, a lifting device 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the base 1, a collecting device 6 is arranged at the rear of the base 1, and the protective device 4 includes a cylinder 41, a connecting column 42, a heating block 43, a protective plate 44, a support plate 45, and a groove rod 46. , cleaning plate 47, sliding block 48, cylinder 1 41 is fixedly connected to the top of shell 2, connecting column 42 is fixedly connected to the output end of cylinder 1 41, heating block 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of connecting column 42, and protective plate 44 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of connecting column 42. When porcelain is made, the powder for making is added into the mold through discharge plate 8. At this time, cylinder 1 41 is started, cylinder 1 41 drives connecting column 42 to move, and the movement of connecting column 42 drives heating block 43 to move. At this time, heating block 43 no longer limits protective plate 44, and protective plate 44 is moved by cylinder 1 1 is driven to move downward. When the protective plate 44 moves to the bottom, it will be connected and sealed with the circular mold 51, so as to avoid splashing when the heating block 43 contacts the powder for making, which affects the neatness of the device, and can also avoid the temperature in the mold from being lost too quickly, which affects the forming effect of the porcelain. The support plate 45 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the groove rod 46 is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate 45, the cleaning plate 47 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the groove rod 46, the sliding block 48 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the protective plate 44, and the inner wall of the shell 2 is connected to the connecting column The circumferential surfaces of 42 are in contact with each other, the top of the heating block 43 is in contact with the top of the inner wall of the protective plate 44, the inner wall of the groove rod 46 is in contact with the surface of the sliding block 48, and at the same time, the protective plate 44 moves downward to drive the sliding block 48 to move, and the sliding block 48 moves along the groove in the groove rod 46, so that the groove rod 46 rotates, and the rotation of the groove rod 46 drives the cleaning plate 47 to rotate, so that the excess powder can be scraped off to the surface of the base 1, and the powder added inside the circular mold 51 can also be scraped flat, which can make the finished ceramic more beautiful and avoid bubbles in the porcelain.

[0015] Working principle: when starting to make porcelain, the powder for making is added into the mold through the discharge plate 8, at this time, the cylinder 41 is started, and the cylinder 41 drives the connecting column 42 to move, and the movement of the connecting column 42 drives the heating block 43 to move, at this time, the heating block 43 no longer limits the protective plate 44, and the protective plate 44 is driven to move downward by the cylinder 41. When the protective plate 44 moves down to the bottom, it will dock and seal with the circular mold 51, so as to avoid splashing when the heating block 43 contacts with the powder for making, affecting the neatness of the device, and avoiding the temperature in the mold from losing too quickly, so as to avoid affecting the forming effect of the porcelain. At the same time, the downward movement of the protective plate 44 drives the sliding block 48 to move, and the sliding block 48 moves along the groove in the groove rod 46, so that the groove rod 46 rotates, and the rotation of the groove rod 46 drives the cleaning plate 47 to rotate, so that the excessive powder added can be scraped off to the surface of the base 1, and the powder added inside the circular mold 51 can be scraped flat, which can make the finished ceramic more beautiful and avoid bubbles in the porcelain.

[0016] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the lifting device 5 includes a circular mold 51, a connecting plate 52, an elastic telescopic rod 53, a clamping plate 54, and a cross plate 55. The connecting plate 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 2, the elastic telescopic rod 53 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate 52, the clamping plate 54 is fixedly connected to the front of the elastic telescopic rod 53, and the cross plate 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 1. The lifting device 5 also includes a cylinder 2 56, a connecting plate 2 57, an inclined plate 58, and a circular plate 59. The cylinder 2 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate 55, and the connecting plate 2 57 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output end of the cylinder 2 56. When the porcelain processing is completed, the cylinder 2 56 is started, and the cylinder 2 56 is lifted to drive the circular plate 59 to move, so that the fired porcelain can be lifted, which is convenient for workers to take the porcelain, and can also avoid In order to avoid damage to the porcelain during demoulding by human, the inclined plate 58 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting plate 2 57, and the circular plate 59 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 2 56. The inner wall of the base 1 is in contact with the surface of the inclined plate 58, and the circumferential surface of the circular plate 59 is in contact with the inner wall of the base 1. At the same time, the cylinder 2 56 rises to drive the connecting plate 2 57 to move, and the connecting plate 2 57 drives the inclined plate 58 to move. The inclined plate 58 will contact the clamping plate 54. In the process of the inclined plate 58 moving upward, the inclined plate 58 squeezes the clamping plate 54 forward through the inclined surface of the surface, so as to provide auxiliary support for the porcelain just out of the furnace to prevent the porcelain from falling due to collision and causing damage to the porcelain. After the worker takes the porcelain away, the inclined plate 58 will no longer generate pressure on the clamping plate 54 when it moves downward, and the clamping plate 54 will slowly retract through the elastic telescopic rod 1 53 to avoid affecting the next processing of the workpiece.

[0017] The collecting device 6 includes a fixed block 61, an elastic telescopic rod 62, a rotating wheel 63, a protrusion 64, a vacuum cleaner 65, a filter plate 66, and an ash shield 613. The fixed block 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 57, the elastic telescopic rod 62 is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixed block 61, the rotating wheel 63 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod 62, the ash shield 613 is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the base 1, and the protrusion 64 is fixedly connected to the front of the ash shield 613. When the porcelain is lifted, the vacuum cleaner 65 is started to suck the dust falling on the surface of the base 1 into the hole of the base 1, and the connecting plate 57 moves to drive the fixed block 61 to move. The block 61 moves, the fixed block 61 moves to drive the elastic telescopic rod 2 62 to move, and the elastic telescopic rod 2 62 moves to drive the rotating wheel 63 to move, thereby reducing the friction between the elastic telescopic rod 2 62 and the base 1. In the process of the fixed block 61 moving up, the rotating wheel 63 will contact with the protrusion 1 64. When the rotating wheel 63 passes over the protrusion 1 64, the rotating wheel 63 will vibrate the dust shield 613 through the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 2 62, thereby shaking off the powder attached to the dust shield 613 to prevent the powder from adhering to the surface of the dust shield 613. The vacuum cleaner 65 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 2, and the filter plate 66 is fixedly connected to the suction At the front of the dust machine 65, the collecting device 6 also includes a fixed plate 67, a protrusion 68, an arc plate 69, a knock rod 610, a transmission spring 611, and a collection box 612. The fixed plate 67 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inclined plate 58, the protrusion 68 is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixed plate 67, the arc plate 69 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the knock rod 610 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc plate 69, the transmission spring 611 is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the knock rod 610, and the collection box 612 is installed at the rear of the base 1. The circumferential surface of the rotating wheel 63 contacts the front of the inner wall of the base 1, and the front of the arc plate 69 is fixedly connected to the rear of the transmission spring 611. Then, the front part of the transmission spring 611 is fixedly connected to the knocking rod 610, and the front part of the filter plate 66 contacts the rear part of the knocking rod 610. At the same time, the inclined plate 58 moves to drive the fixed plate 2 67 to move, and the fixed plate 2 67 moves to drive the protrusion 2 68 to move. The movement of the protrusion 2 68 will contact the knocking rod 610. In the process of the movement of the protrusion 2 68, the knocking rod 610 moves backward, thereby vibrating the filter plate 66 and shaking off the dust generated on the surface of the filter plate 66. The transmission spring 611 pushes the knocking rod 610 backward through the elastic force, thereby avoiding the filter plate 66 from being blocked, thereby affecting the dust adsorption effect of the vacuum cleaner 65.

[0018] Working principle: when the porcelain processing is completed, cylinder 2 56 is started, and cylinder 2 56 rises to drive circular plate 59 to move, so that the fired porcelain can be lifted, which is convenient for workers to take the porcelain and can also avoid damage to the porcelain when it is demolded manually. At the same time, cylinder 2 56 rises to drive connecting plate 2 57 to move, and connecting plate 2 57 drives inclined plate 58 to move, and inclined plate 58 will contact with clamping plate 54. In the process of inclined plate 58 moving up, inclined plate 58 squeezes clamping plate 54 forward through the inclined surface of the surface, so as to provide auxiliary support for the porcelain just out of the furnace, and avoid the porcelain from falling due to collision, thereby causing damage to the porcelain. After the worker takes the porcelain away, the inclined plate 58 moves down and no longer exerts pressure on the clamping plate 54. The clamping plate 54 will slowly retract through the elastic telescopic rod 1 53 to avoid affecting the next processing of the workpiece.

[0019] When the porcelain is lifted, the vacuum cleaner 65 is started, and the dust on the surface of the base 1 is sucked into the holes of the base 1. The movement of the connecting plate 2 57 drives the fixed block 61 to move, and the movement of the fixed block 61 drives the elastic telescopic rod 2 62 to move, and the movement of the elastic telescopic rod 2 62 drives the rotating wheel 63 to move, thereby reducing the friction between the elastic telescopic rod 2 62 and the base 1. In the process of the fixed block 61 moving up, the rotating wheel 63 will contact the protrusion 1 64. When the rotating wheel 63 passes over the protrusion 1 64, the rotating wheel 63 will vibrate the dust shield 613 through the elastic force of the elastic telescopic rod 2 62, thereby The powder attached to the dust shield 613 can be shaken off to prevent the powder from adhering to the surface of the dust shield 613. At the same time, the movement of the inclined plate 58 drives the fixed plate 2 67 to move, and the movement of the fixed plate 2 67 drives the protrusion 2 68 to move. The movement of the protrusion 2 68 will contact the knocking rod 610. During the movement of the protrusion 2 68, the knocking rod 610 moves backward, thereby vibrating the filter plate 66 and shaking off the dust generated on the surface of the filter plate 66. The transmission spring 611 pushes the knocking rod 610 backward through the elastic force, thereby preventing the filter plate 66 from being blocked, thereby affecting the dust adsorption effect of the vacuum cleaner 65.

[0020] The present invention provides a hot pressing sintering device for processing ceramic materials. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.

Claims

1. A hot pressing sintering device for processing ceramic materials, comprising a base (1) and a circular mold (51), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a housing (2), the circular mold (51) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a second support plate (7), the left side of the second support plate (7) is fixedly connected to a support rod (3), and the top of the support rod (3) is rotatably connected to a discharge plate (8); A protective device (4) is provided on the top of the shell (2), a lifting device (5) is provided on the inner wall of the base (1), and a collecting device (6) is provided at the rear of the base (1); The protective device (4) comprises a cylinder (41), a connecting column (42), a heating block (43), a protective plate (44), a support plate (45), a groove rod (46), a cleaning plate (47), and a sliding block (48). The cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (2), the connecting column (42) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (41), the heating block (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column (42), the protective plate (44) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting column (42), the support plate (45) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the groove rod (46) is rotatably connected to the top of the support plate (45), the cleaning plate (47) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the groove rod (46), and the sliding block (48) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the protective plate (44).

2. A hot pressing sintering device for ceramic material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (2) contacts the circumferential surface of the connecting column (42), the top of the heating block (43) contacts the top of the inner wall of the protective plate (44), and the inner wall of the groove rod (46) contacts the surface of the sliding block (48).

3. A hot pressing sintering device for ceramic material processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting device (5) comprises a connecting plate (52), an elastic telescopic rod (53), a clamping plate (54), and a cross plate (55); the connecting plate (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (2); the elastic telescopic rod (53) is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate (52); the clamping plate (54) is fixedly connected to the front of the elastic telescopic rod (53); and the cross plate (55) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1).

4. A hot pressing sintering device for ceramic material processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting device (5) also includes a second cylinder (56), a second connecting plate (57), an inclined plate (58), and a circular plate (59). The second cylinder (56) is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate (55), the second connecting plate (57) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the output end of the second cylinder (56), the inclined plate (58) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the second connecting plate (57), and the circular plate (59) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second cylinder (56).

5. The hot pressing sintering device for ceramic material processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) and the surface of the inclined plate (58) are in contact with each other, and the circumferential surface of the circular plate (59) and the inner wall of the base (1) are in contact with each other.

6. The hot pressing sintering device for ceramic material processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting device (6) comprises a fixed block (61), a second elastic telescopic rod (62), a rotating wheel (63), a first protrusion (64), a vacuum cleaner (65), a filter plate (66), and an ash shield (613), wherein the fixed block (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting plate (57), the second elastic telescopic rod (62) is fixedly connected to the rear of the fixed block (61), the rotating wheel (63) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic end of the second elastic telescopic rod (62), the ash shield (613) is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the base (1), the first protrusion (64) is fixedly connected to the front of the ash shield (613), the vacuum cleaner (65) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (2), and the filter plate (66) is fixedly connected to the front of the vacuum cleaner (65).

7. A hot pressing sintering device for ceramic material processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting device (6) further comprises a second fixing plate (67), a second protrusion (68), an arc plate (69), a knocking rod (610), a transmission spring (611), and a collecting box (612); the second fixing plate (67) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inclined plate (58); the second protrusion (68) is fixedly connected to the rear of the second fixing plate (67); the arc plate (69) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the knocking rod (610) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc plate (69); the transmission spring (611) is sleeved on the circumferential surface of the knocking rod (610); and the collecting box (612) is mounted on the rear of the base (1).

8. The hot pressing sintering device for ceramic material processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the rotating wheel (63) contacts the front portion of the inner wall of the base (1), the front portion of the arc-shaped plate (69) is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the transmission spring (611), the front portion of the transmission spring (611) is fixedly connected to the knocking rod (610), and the front portion of the filter plate (66) contacts the rear portion of the knocking rod (610).

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