Incineration treatment furnace for high-phosphorus-content organic waste liquid

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of waste liquid treatment, and particularly relates to a high-phosphorus-content organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace which comprises a collecting box, the top of the collecting box is communicated with an incinerator, a first ash plate is fixedly arranged in the incinerator, an igniter is arranged on the first ash plate, and the top of the incinerator is communicated with a smoke discharging barrel. Through the integrated design, efficient incineration treatment of waste liquid is achieved, meanwhile, it is ensured that the waste liquid and combustible materials are evenly mixed, the combustion efficiency is improved, impurity treatment is more convenient through mixing treatment of impurities and water, an ash board can be automatically cleaned, and the waste liquid treatment efficiency is improved. The environmental protection property and the efficiency of waste liquid treatment are integrally improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste liquid treatment, and in particular to an incineration treatment furnace for high-phosphorus organic waste liquid. Background Art

[0002] High-phosphorus organic waste liquid mainly comes from industrial production processes, such as chemical, pharmaceutical, pesticide, fertilizer and other industries. These waste liquids not only contain high concentrations of phosphorus, but may also contain other harmful substances, such as heavy metal ions, organic pollutants, etc. If they are directly discharged without proper treatment, they will cause serious harm to the environment and ecosystem, including eutrophication of water bodies, soil pollution, ecological imbalance, etc. Incineration treatment is a common method for treating high-phosphorus organic waste liquid. Its basic principle is to convert organic matter in the waste liquid into inorganic matter through high-temperature incineration, while achieving the reduction, harmlessness and resource utilization of the waste liquid.

[0003] The existing incinerators also have the following disadvantages during use: 1. Since it is difficult to burn waste liquid, combustibles need to be added manually in the furnace. The manual addition method is not only inefficient, but also fails to carry part of the waste liquid into the furnace, resulting in low treatment efficiency; 2. Impurities and ash will be generated during the combustion of combustibles, which are easy to flow with the external air during the cleaning process, making cleaning difficult. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the manual addition method is not only inefficient, but also cannot carry part of the waste liquid into the furnace, resulting in low treatment efficiency and difficulty in cleaning impurities and ash, and to propose a high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace, comprising a collecting box, the top of the collecting box is connected to an incinerator, a first ash plate is fixedly arranged in the incinerator, an igniter is arranged on the first ash plate, a smoke exhaust pipe is connected to the top of the incinerator, an annular nozzle is connected to the outer wall of the incinerator, one end of the annular nozzle is connected to a waste liquid pump through a pipeline, and is used to spray the waste liquid in the incinerator; An air pipe tray located below the first ash plate is fixedly provided in the incinerator, and a plurality of air holes are opened on the top of the air pipe tray. A blower is fixedly provided on one side of the incinerator, and the exhaust end of the blower is connected to the air pipe tray to provide sufficient oxygen in the incinerator. The feeding mechanism is arranged on the incinerator and is used to transport the combustibles into the incinerator and mix them with an appropriate amount of waste liquid during the transportation process; The top of the smoke exhaust pipe is provided with a bent portion for storing water, one end of the bent portion is sealed, a condenser is connected to the bent portion for cooling the smoke to form water droplets, the top of the condenser is connected to an extension pipe, the bottom of the bent portion is connected to a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe extends into the collection box for dust removal; The bottom wall of the collecting box is provided with a material receiving barrel, and an impurity processing mechanism is provided in the material receiving barrel to stir the impurities and mix with water; The cleaning mechanism is arranged in the incinerator and is used in conjunction with the impurity processing mechanism to clean the top of the first ash plate.

[0006] In a possible design, the feeding mechanism includes a conveying cylinder connected to the incinerator, a feeding pipe is connected to the top of one end of the conveying cylinder, a spiral conveying roller is rotatably provided through one side of the conveying cylinder, a first motor is fixedly provided at one end of the conveying cylinder, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying roller for conveying combustibles. A mixing assembly is also provided in the conveying cylinder for mixing combustibles with waste liquid.

[0007] In one possible design, the mixing assembly includes a mixing drum rotatably arranged in the conveying drum, the mixing drum is provided with a plurality of mixing blades for tumbling the combustibles, the mixing drum is connected to the spiral conveying roller by a plurality of connecting rods, the outer wall of the spiral conveying roller is provided with a reciprocating threaded section, the outer wall thread sleeve of which is provided with a push plate for pushing the combustibles in the conveying drum toward the mixing drum, one end of the conveying drum is provided with a blocking plate for sealing the bottom end of the feed pipe, one end of the blocking plate is fixedly connected to the push plate for controlling the feed amount, a second nozzle located in the mixing drum is fixedly provided on one side of the conveying drum, one end of the second nozzle is connected to the waste liquid pump through a pipeline, and the push plate is slidably sleeved on the second nozzle for limiting the push plate.

[0008] In a possible design, the impurity handling mechanism includes a material receiving barrel fixed on the bottom wall of the collecting box, a lifting plate is slidably provided in the material receiving barrel, the lifting plate is conical, a rotating rod is rotatably provided through the top of the lifting plate, a second motor is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lifting plate, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and a plurality of first scrapers that are in contact with the outer wall of the lifting plate are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod for stirring impurities and water.

[0009] In a possible design, the outer wall of the rotating rod is sleeved with a sleeve rod, and the sleeve rod is rotatably arranged on the first ash plate. The outer wall of the sleeve rod is fixedly provided with a second scraper located above the first ash plate, and an electric push rod is fixedly provided inside the sleeve rod. A sliding block is fixedly provided at the output end of the electric push rod, and the bottom end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the rotating rod for driving the rotating rod to move up and down, and the bottom of the sliding block and the bottom wall of the electric push rod are both provided with meshing teeth. After the electric push rod is fully extended, the rotating rod can drive the second scraper to rotate through the sleeve rod, thereby moving the combustible material, and the outer wall of the material receiving barrel is fixedly sleeved with a guide plate for guiding impurities.

[0010] In one possible design, the outer wall of the sleeve rod is rotatably sleeved with a second ash plate located below the first ash plate, the tops of the first ash plate and the second ash plate are both provided with discharge holes, and the upper and lower corresponding discharge holes are staggered with each other to control the discharge of impurities, a plurality of partitions corresponding to the discharge holes are fixedly provided on the top of the second ash plate to clean the discharge holes on the first ash plate, the inner wall of the second ash plate is embedded with a second electromagnet ring used in conjunction with the sleeve rod, and the outer wall of the second ash plate is embedded with a first electromagnet ring used in conjunction with the incinerator to control the rotation of the second ash plate.

[0011] In a possible design, the cleaning mechanism includes a screw with a thread passing through it and arranged on the top of the incinerator, a connecting cover is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the screw, a cleaning plate is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting cover, and the cleaning plate is used in conjunction with the second scraper to clean the top of the first ash plate. A driving member is provided on the incinerator to drive the screw to rotate.

[0012] In a possible design, the driving member includes a mounting base fixed on the top of the incinerator, a third motor is provided on the mounting base, two meshing gears are rotatably provided through the top of the mounting base, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to one of the gears, and the screw rod is slidably connected to the gear on the other side to drive the screw rod to rotate.

[0013] In a possible design, a plurality of slide grooves are provided in the material receiving barrel, and an outer wall of the lifting plate is provided with extension portions corresponding to the slide grooves for limiting the position of the lifting plate.

[0014] A method for using a high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace comprises the following steps: S1. First, put the combustibles into the feed pipe, then start the first motor to drive the push plate and the spiral conveyor roller to push the combustibles to the first ash plate in the incinerator, and start the external liquid pump to spray the waste liquid on the combustibles during the pushing process; S2, then start the igniter to burn the combustibles, start the second motor to drive the second scraper to move during the combustion process, and evenly spread the combustibles on the first ash plate, and start the external liquid pump to spray the waste liquid on the burning combustibles through the annular nozzle; S3. The smoke in the combustion process flows through the smoke exhaust pipe to the extension pipe. During the flow, it is cooled by the condenser pipe to form water droplets, which are collected by the bending part. The collected water is discharged into the receiving barrel through the connecting pipe; S4, impurities generated by combustion fall into the receiving barrel through the discharge hole for collection, and the second motor can drive the first scraper to rotate during the rotation, mixing the impurities with water to aggregate the impurities; S5. When there are a lot of impurities in the receiving barrel, the electric push rod is started to retract and drive the lifting plate to move upward, and the impurities will roll onto the guide plate through the lifting plate and roll out automatically. Beneficial Effects

[0015] In the present invention, the incineration treatment furnace for high-phosphorus organic waste liquid can realize efficient incineration treatment of high-phosphorus organic waste liquid through the first ash plate, igniter and gas pipe plate in the incinerator. At the same time, the annular nozzle sprays the waste liquid evenly in the incinerator to ensure that the waste liquid and the combustibles are fully mixed and burned. In addition, the blower provides sufficient oxygen in the incinerator, further improving the combustion efficiency. The bent part and condenser at the top of the smoke exhaust pipe can cool the smoke, effectively reducing environmental pollution. In the present invention, the high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace can intelligently transport combustibles into the incinerator through structures such as a spiral conveying roller and a stirring drum, and mix them with an appropriate amount of waste liquid during the transportation process. The stirring blades and push plates in the mixing assembly can ensure that the combustibles and the waste liquid are evenly mixed, thereby improving the combustion effect. At the same time, by controlling the movement of the push plate and the blocking plate, the feed amount can also be accurately controlled, thereby realizing intelligent control. In the present invention, the high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace can stir the impurities generated during the incineration process to mix them with water through structures such as the lifting plate, the rotating rod and the first scraper. This treatment method not only helps to clean the impurities, but also can realize the recycling and utilization of resources. At the same time, by controlling the lifting and rotation of the rotating rod, the discharge hole on the first ash plate can also be cleaned, ensuring the continuous and efficient operation of the incinerator. In the present invention, the high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace drives the screw rod to move up and down by the third motor, and the cleaning plate and the scraper are used in coordination, so that the top of the first ash plate can be cleaned, which is conducive to subsequent use and improves the service life; In the present invention, through integrated design, efficient incineration treatment of waste liquid is achieved, while ensuring uniform mixing of waste liquid and combustibles, thereby improving combustion efficiency. Through the mixing treatment of impurities and water, impurity treatment is made more convenient, and the ash board can be automatically cleaned, thereby improving the environmental protection and efficiency of waste liquid treatment as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate structure of a high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate installation structure of a high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the ash plate structure of a high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating rod and the sleeve rod of a high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper installation structure of a high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 for Figure 7 Another perspective structural diagram; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the connecting pipes of a high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace proposed by the present invention; Fig.10 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1, collecting box; 2, incinerator; 3, conveying cylinder; 4, feeding pipe; 5, first motor; 6, blower; 7, annular nozzle; 8, smoke exhaust pipe; 9, mixing cylinder; 10, second nozzle; 11, spiral conveying roller; 12, receiving cylinder; 13, guide plate; 14, lifting plate; 15, first scraper; 16, rotating rod; 17, sleeve rod; 18, air pipe plate; 19, igniter; 20, second scraper; 21, first ash plate; 22, second motor; 23, slide Groove; 24, extension part; 25, blocking plate; 26, stirring blade; 27, push plate; 28, connecting rod; 29, second ash plate; 30, first electromagnet ring; 31, second electromagnet ring; 32, discharge hole; 33, partition; 34, sliding block; 35, electric push rod; 36, connecting cover; 37, cleaning plate; 38, screw; 39, third motor; 40, gear; 41, mounting seat; 42, connecting pipe; 43, condenser; 44, extension pipe; 45, bending part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 An incineration treatment furnace comprises: a collecting box 1, the top of which is connected to an incinerator 2. A first ash plate 21 is fixedly provided inside the incinerator 2, and an igniter 19 is provided on the first ash plate 21 for igniting the combustibles in the incinerator 2. The top of the incinerator 2 is connected to a smoke exhaust pipe 8 so as to discharge the smoke generated by the combustion. An annular nozzle 7 is provided on the outer wall of the incinerator 2 and is connected thereto, and one end of the annular nozzle 7 is connected to a waste liquid pump through a pipeline, and is used to spray the waste liquid evenly in the incinerator 2 to ensure that the waste liquid is fully in contact with the combustibles and burns.

[0020] Inside the incinerator 2, below the first ash plate 21, an air pipe disc 18 is fixedly provided. A plurality of air holes are provided on the top of the air pipe disc 18 for supplying oxygen into the incinerator 2. In order to supply oxygen, a blower 6 is fixedly provided on one side of the incinerator 2, and the exhaust end of the blower 6 is connected to the air pipe disc 18, so as to provide sufficient oxygen into the incinerator 2 to ensure the continuous combustion process.

[0021] In order to transport combustibles into the incinerator 2 and mix them with an appropriate amount of waste liquid during transportation, a feeding mechanism is provided in this embodiment. The feeding mechanism includes a conveying cylinder 3 connected to the incinerator 2, and a feeding pipe 4 is provided at the top of one end of the conveying cylinder 3 for adding combustibles into the conveying cylinder 3. On one side of the conveying cylinder 3, a spiral conveying roller 11 is provided for rotation, which is used to transport combustibles into the incinerator 2. A first motor 5 is fixedly provided at one end of the conveying cylinder 3, and the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying roller 11 to drive the rotation of the spiral conveying roller 11. In addition, a mixing component is also provided in the conveying cylinder 3 for mixing combustibles with waste liquid.

[0022] The mixing assembly includes a mixing drum 9 that is rotatably arranged in the conveying drum 3, and a plurality of mixing blades 26 are arranged in the mixing drum 9 for tumbling and mixing the combustibles. The mixing drum 9 is connected to the spiral conveying roller 11 by a plurality of connecting rods 28 to realize the synchronous rotation of the two. The outer wall of the spiral conveying roller 11 is provided with a reciprocating threaded section, and a push plate 27 is provided on the threaded sleeve of the outer wall thereof, which is used to push the combustibles in the conveying drum 3 to move toward the mixing drum 9. At the same time, a blocking plate 25 is slidably provided through one end of the conveying drum 3, and one end of the blocking plate 25 is fixedly connected to the push plate 27, which is used to control the opening and closing of the bottom end of the feed pipe 4, thereby controlling the feed amount. When the push plate 27 moves toward the mixing drum 9, the blocking plate 25 will move accordingly, thereby controlling the closing of the bottom end of the feed pipe 4. In addition, a second nozzle 10 located in the mixing drum 9 is fixedly provided through one side of the conveying drum 3, and one end of the second nozzle 10 is connected to the waste liquid pump through a pipeline, which is used to spray waste liquid into the mixing drum 9. The push plate 27 is slidably mounted on the second nozzle 10 to limit the position of the push plate 27 .

[0023] In order to cool the smoke generated by combustion, a bending portion 45 is provided at the top of the smoke exhaust pipe 8, one end of which is sealed to collect the water droplets formed. A condenser 43 is connected to the bending portion 45 to cool the smoke and form water droplets. An extension pipe 44 is connected to the top of the condenser 43 to discharge the cooled smoke. A connecting pipe 42 is connected to the bottom of the bending portion 45, and the other end of the connecting pipe 42 extends into the collection box 1 to discharge the collected water into the collection box 1.

[0024] A receiving barrel 12 is provided on the bottom wall of the collecting box 1 for collecting ash and impurities dropped from the incinerator 2. An impurity handling mechanism is provided in the receiving barrel 12 for stirring and mixing impurities with water. The impurity handling mechanism includes a receiving barrel 12 fixedly provided on the bottom wall of the collecting box 1, and a lifting plate 14 is slidably provided in the receiving barrel 12. The lifting plate 14 is conical in shape so as to better stir and mix impurities and water. A rotating rod 16 is provided through and rotated at the top of the lifting plate 14, and a second motor 22 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lifting plate 14. The output end of the second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 16 to drive the rotation of the rotating rod 16. A plurality of first scrapers 15 that are in contact with the outer wall of the lifting plate 14 are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 16 for stirring and mixing impurities with water.

[0025] In order to automatically remove impurities from the receiving barrel 12, a sleeve rod 17 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 16, and the sleeve rod 17 is rotatably arranged on the first ash plate 21. A second scraper 20 located above the first ash plate 21 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve rod 17, which is used to move the combustibles when rotating to ensure that the combustibles can be evenly distributed in the incinerator 2. An electric push rod 35 is fixedly arranged in the sleeve rod 17, and a sliding block 34 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric push rod 35, and the bottom end of the sliding block 34 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 16. In this way, the rotating rod 16 can be driven to move up and down through the extension and contraction of the electric push rod 35, so as to drive the lifting plate 14 to move upward, and when the bottom edge of the lifting plate 14 corresponds to the top of the receiving barrel 12, the impurities will automatically roll down. In particular, the bottom of the sliding block 34 and the bottom wall of the electric push rod 35 are provided with mutually meshing teeth. When the electric push rod 35 is fully extended, the rotating rod 16 can drive the second scraper 20 to rotate through the sleeve rod 17, further moving the combustibles to ensure combustion efficiency. At the same time, the outer wall of the receiving barrel 12 is fixedly sleeved with a guide plate 13, which is used to guide the impurities falling from the incinerator 2 so that they can fall smoothly into one side of the collection box 1.

[0026] In addition, the present embodiment further provides a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the top of the first ash plate 21. The cleaning mechanism includes a screw rod 38 threadedly provided at the top of the incinerator 2, a connecting cover 36 is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the screw rod 38 to prevent it from colliding with the igniter 19 during the descent, and a cleaning plate 37 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting cover 36. The cleaning plate 37 is used in conjunction with the second scraper 20, and the top of the first ash plate 21 can be cleaned when the second scraper 20 rotates. In order to drive the screw rod 38 to rotate, the present embodiment further provides a driving member. The driving member includes a mounting seat 41 fixedly provided at the top of the incinerator 2, and a third motor 39 is provided on the mounting seat 41. Two meshing gears 40 are rotatably provided at the top of the mounting seat 41, and the output end of the third motor 39 is fixedly connected to one of the gears 40. The screw rod 38 is slidably connected to the gear 40 on the other side, so that the screw rod 38 and the cleaning plate 37 can be driven to rotate by the drive of the third motor 39 to achieve the cleaning of the first ash plate 21.

[0027] The present application can be used in the field of waste liquid treatment, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0028] Example 2: Reference Figure 1-Figure 10 , improved on the basis of Example 1: a high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace, which is applied to the field of waste liquid treatment, the outer wall of the sleeve rod 17 is rotatably sleeved with a second ash plate 29 located below the first ash plate 21. The tops of the first ash plate 21 and the second ash plate 29 are both provided with discharge holes 32, and the upper and lower corresponding discharge holes 32 are staggered with each other. In this way, the discharge of impurities can be controlled by controlling the rotation of the second ash plate 29. A plurality of partitions 33 corresponding to the discharge holes 32 are fixedly provided on the top of the second ash plate 29, which are used to clean the discharge holes 32 on the first ash plate 21 during rotation to prevent blockage. The inner wall of the second ash plate 29 is embedded with a second electromagnet ring 31 used in conjunction with the sleeve rod 17, and the outer wall of the second ash plate 29 is embedded with a first electromagnet ring 30 used in conjunction with the incinerator 2. By controlling the power-on state of the first electromagnet ring 30 and the second electromagnet ring 31, the rotation of the second ash plate 29 can be controlled, thereby realizing the discharge of impurities and the cleaning of the discharge holes 32.

[0029] Finally, in order to limit the lifting plate 14 and prevent the lifting plate 14 from rotating, a plurality of slide grooves 23 are provided in the material receiving barrel 12, and an extension portion 24 corresponding to the slide grooves 23 is provided on the outer wall of the lifting plate 14. In this way, when the lifting plate 14 is lifted and moved, the extension portion 24 will slide in the slide groove 23, thereby limiting the position of the lifting plate 14.

[0030] A method for using a high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace comprises the following steps: S1. First, put the combustible into the feed pipe 4, then start the first motor 5 to drive the push plate 27 and the spiral conveying roller 11 to push the combustible to the first ash plate 21 in the incinerator 2. During the pushing process, start the external liquid pump to spray the waste liquid on the combustible; S2, then start the igniter 19 to burn the combustibles, and during the combustion process, start the second motor 22 to drive the second scraper 20 to move, so that the combustibles are evenly spread on the first ash plate 21, and at the same time start the external liquid pump to spray the waste liquid on the burning combustibles through the annular nozzle 7; S3, the smoke in the combustion process flows through the smoke exhaust pipe 8 to the extension pipe 44, and is cooled by the condensation pipe 43 during the flow to form water droplets, which are collected by the bending part 45, and the collected water is discharged into the receiving barrel 12 through the connecting pipe 42; S4, the impurities generated by combustion fall into the receiving barrel 12 through the discharge hole 32 for collection, and the second motor 22 can drive the first scraper 15 to rotate during the rotation, mixing the impurities with water to aggregate the impurities; S5. When there are a lot of impurities in the receiving barrel 12, the electric push rod 35 is started to retract and drive the lifting plate 14 to move upward, and the impurities will roll onto the guide plate 13 through the lifting plate 14 and roll out automatically.

[0031] In the present application, firstly, the device is powered on, the combustibles are put into the feed pipe 4, and then the first motor 5 is started to drive the spiral conveying roller 11 to rotate. During the rotation of the spiral conveying roller 11, the push plate 27 can be driven to move. When the push plate 27 moves to the right, the combustibles in the feed pipe 4 will fall into the conveying cylinder 3 and be located on one side of the push plate 27. The spiral conveying roller 11 continues to rotate to drive the push plate 27 to move in the opposite direction, so as to push the combustibles into the mixing drum 9. During the reverse movement of the push plate 27, the blocking plate 25 can be driven to move, so as to seal the bottom end of the feed pipe 4. During the rotation of the spiral conveying roller 11, the mixing drum 9 can be driven to rotate through the connecting rod 28. The rotation of the mixing drum 9 can drive the combustibles to roll through a plurality of mixing blades 26, and the external liquid pump is started to spray the waste liquid on the combustibles. When the combustibles move to one side of the spiral conveying roller 11, the combustibles can be pushed by the rotation of the spiral conveying roller 11, so that the combustibles move to the first ash plate 21 in the incinerator 2. Then, the igniter 19 is started to burn the combustibles. During the combustion process, the second motor 22 is started to drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 16 can drive the sleeve rod 17 to rotate through the engagement of the sliding block 34 with the sleeve rod 17. The rotation of the sleeve rod 17 can drive the second scraper 20 to move. During the movement of the second scraper 20, the combustibles can be evenly spread on the first ash plate 21. At the same time, the external liquid pump is started to spray the waste liquid on the burning combustibles through the annular nozzle 7 for continuous combustion. At the same time, the blower 6 is started for blowing. The wind blows upward through the air pipe disc 18 to assist combustion. The smoke in the combustion process flows through the smoke exhaust pipe 8 to the extension pipe 44, and is cooled by the condensation pipe 43 during the flow to form water droplets, which are collected by the bending part 45. The collected water is discharged into the receiving barrel 12 through the connecting pipe 42; Impurities generated by combustion fall into the receiving barrel 12 through the discharge hole 32 for collection, and the rotating rod 16 can drive the first scraper 15 to rotate during the rotation process, mixing the impurities with water and agglomerating the impurities; When there are many impurities in the receiving barrel 12, the second electromagnet ring 31 is started, so that the second electromagnet ring 31 is adsorbed on the sleeve rod 17, and the first electromagnet ring 30 is closed at the same time. At this time, the sleeve rod 17 can drive the second ash plate 29 to rotate during the rotation, until the discharge hole 32 on the second ash plate 29 is misaligned with the discharge hole 32 on the first ash plate 21. At this time, the impurities on the first ash plate 21 will not continue to fall, and the second ash plate 29 can drive the partition plate 33 to move to clean the first ash plate 21 on the first ash plate 21 during the rotation. After the adjustment is completed, the first electromagnet is started. The first electromagnet ring 30 is closed to make the first electromagnet ring 30 adsorbed on the incinerator 2, and the second electromagnet ring 31 is closed to fix the second ash plate 29 in the incinerator 2, and then the electric push rod 35 is started to retract and drive the sliding block 34 to move upward, so that the sliding block 34 is away from the bottom end of the sleeve rod 17. At this time, the second motor 22 is continued to be started to drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 16 can drive the lifting plate 14 to rotate, but will not drive the sleeve rod 17 to rotate, until the edge of the lifting plate 14 corresponds to the receiving barrel 12, and the impurities will roll onto the guide plate 13 through the lifting plate 14 and automatically roll out; When it is necessary to clean the first ash plate 21, the electric push rod 35 is started to extend and drive the lifting plate 14 to reset and move, so that the sliding block 34 is meshed with the bottom wall of the sleeve rod 17, and then the third motor 39 is started. The third motor 39 can drive the screw 38 to rotate through the two meshing gears 40. During the rotation of the screw 38, it can move downward on the incinerator 2. The downward movement of the screw 38 can drive the connecting cover 36 to move downward, and drive the cleaning plate 37 to move downward until the bottom of the cleaning plate 37 is in contact with the top of the first ash plate 21, and then the second motor 22 is started to drive the second scraper 20 to rotate. When one side of the second scraper 20 conflicts with the cleaning plate 37, it can drive the cleaning plate 37 to rotate around the screw 38. During the rotation, the first ash plate 21 is cleaned, and the cleaned impurities continue to fall on the lifting plate 14 for collection.

[0032] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the first motor 5, blower 6, igniter 19, second motor 22, first electromagnet ring 30, second electromagnet ring 31, electric push rod 35 and third motor 39 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any optional selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace, characterized in that: It comprises a collecting box (1), the top of the collecting box (1) is connected to an incinerator (2), a first ash plate (21) is fixedly provided in the incinerator (2), an igniter (19) is provided on the first ash plate (21), a smoke exhaust pipe (8) is connected to the top of the incinerator (2), an annular nozzle (7) is connected to the outer wall of the incinerator (2), one end of the annular nozzle (7) is connected to a waste liquid pump through a pipeline, and is used to spray waste liquid into the incinerator (2); An air pipe disc (18) located below the first ash plate (21) is fixedly provided in the incinerator (2), and a plurality of air holes are provided on the top of the air pipe disc (18). A blower (6) is fixedly provided on one side of the incinerator (2), and an exhaust end of the blower (6) is connected to the air pipe disc (18) to provide sufficient oxygen in the incinerator (2); A feeding mechanism, arranged on the incinerator (2), used for conveying combustibles into the incinerator (2) and mixing the combustibles with an appropriate amount of waste liquid during the conveying process; The top end of the smoke exhaust pipe (8) is provided with a bent portion (45) for storing water, one end of the bent portion (45) is sealed, the bent portion (45) is connected to a condenser pipe (43) for cooling smoke to form water droplets, the top end of the condenser pipe (43) is connected to an extension pipe (44), the bottom end of the bent portion (45) is connected to a connecting pipe (42), and the other end of the connecting pipe (42) extends into the collection box (1) for dust removal; The bottom wall of the collecting box (1) is provided with a material receiving barrel (12), and an impurity processing mechanism is provided inside the material receiving barrel (12) for stirring the impurities and mixing them with water; The cleaning mechanism is arranged in the incinerator (2) and is used in conjunction with the impurity processing mechanism to clean the top of the first ash plate (21).

2. The high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder (3) connected to the incinerator (2), a feeding pipe (4) is provided at the top of one end of the conveying cylinder (3), a spiral conveying roller (11) is provided through one side of the conveying cylinder (3) for rotation, a first motor (5) is fixedly provided at one end of the conveying cylinder (3), an output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the spiral conveying roller (11) for conveying combustibles, and a mixing component is also provided in the conveying cylinder (3) for mixing combustibles with waste liquid.

3. The high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing assembly comprises a mixing drum (9) rotatably arranged in a conveying drum (3), wherein a plurality of mixing blades (26) for tumbling combustibles are arranged in the mixing drum (9), wherein the mixing drum (9) is connected to a spiral conveying roller (11) via a plurality of connecting rods (28), wherein the outer wall of the spiral conveying roller (11) is provided with a reciprocating threaded section, wherein a push plate (27) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall thereof for pushing the combustibles in the conveying drum (3) to move toward the mixing drum (9), wherein a blocking plate (25) for sealing the bottom end of a feed pipe (4) is slidably provided through one end of the conveying drum (3), wherein one end of the blocking plate (25) is fixedly connected to the push plate (27) for controlling the feed amount, wherein a second nozzle (10) located in the mixing drum (9) is fixedly provided through one side of the conveying drum (3), wherein one end of the second nozzle (10) is connected to a waste liquid pump via a pipeline, and the push plate (27) is slidably sleeved on the second nozzle (10) for limiting the position of the push plate (27).

4. The high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity handling mechanism comprises a material receiving barrel (12) fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the collecting box (1), a lifting plate (14) being slidably arranged in the material receiving barrel (12), the lifting plate (14) being conical, a rotating rod (16) being rotatably penetrated through the top of the lifting plate (14), a second motor (22) being fixedly arranged on the bottom of the lifting plate (14), an output end of the second motor (22) being fixedly connected to the rotating rod (16), a plurality of first scrapers (15) being fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the lifting plate (14) and being in contact with the outer wall of the lifting plate (14) for stirring the impurities and water.

5. The high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (16) is sleeved with a sleeve rod (17), and the sleeve rod (17) is rotatably disposed on the first ash plate (21). The outer wall of the sleeve rod (17) is fixedly provided with a second scraper (20) located above the first ash plate (21). An electric push rod (35) is fixedly disposed inside the sleeve rod (17), and a sliding block (34) is fixedly disposed at the output end of the electric push rod (35). The bottom end of the sliding block (34) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (16) and is used to drive the rotating rod (16) to move up and down, and the bottom of the sliding block (34) and the bottom wall of the electric push rod (35) are both provided with meshing teeth. After the electric push rod (35) is fully extended, the rotating rod (16) can drive the second scraper (20) to rotate through the sleeve rod (17) to move the combustible material. The outer wall of the material receiving barrel (12) is fixedly sleeved with a guide plate (13) for guiding impurities.

6. The high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the sleeve rod (17) is rotatably sleeved with a second ash plate (29) located below the first ash plate (21); the tops of the first ash plate (21) and the second ash plate (29) are both provided with discharge holes (32); the upper and lower corresponding discharge holes (32) are staggered with each other for controlling the discharge of impurities; the top of the second ash plate (29) is fixed with a plurality of partitions (33) corresponding to the discharge holes (32) for cleaning the discharge holes (32) on the first ash plate (21); the inner wall of the second ash plate (29) is embedded with a second electromagnet ring (31) for use with the sleeve rod (17); the outer wall of the second ash plate (29) is embedded with a first electromagnet ring (30) for use with the incinerator (2) for controlling the rotation of the second ash plate (29).

7. The high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a screw rod (38) having a thread extending therethrough and arranged at the top of the incinerator (2); a connecting cover (36) is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the screw rod (38); a cleaning plate (37) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting cover (36); the cleaning plate (37) is used in conjunction with a second scraper (20) to clean the top of the first ash plate (21); and a driving member is provided on the incinerator (2) for driving the screw rod (38) to rotate.

8. The high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a mounting base (41) fixedly arranged on the top of the incinerator (2), a third motor (39) being arranged on the mounting base (41), two meshing gears (40) being rotatably provided through the top of the mounting base (41), an output end of the third motor (39) being fixedly connected to one of the gears (40), and the screw rod (38) being slidably connected to the other side gear (40) for driving the screw rod (38) to rotate.

9. The high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of slide grooves (23) are provided in the material receiving barrel (12), and an outer wall of the lifting plate (14) is provided with extension portions (24) corresponding to the slide grooves (23) for limiting the position of the lifting plate (14).

10. The method for using a high-phosphorus organic waste liquid incineration treatment furnace according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, the combustible material is placed into the feed pipe (4), and then the first motor (5) is started to drive the push plate (27) and the spiral conveying roller (11) to push the combustible material onto the first ash plate (21) in the incinerator (2). During the pushing process, the external liquid pump is started to spray the waste liquid onto the combustible material; S2, then starting the igniter (19) to burn the combustibles, and during the combustion process starting the second motor (22) to drive the second scraper (20) to move, so as to evenly spread the combustibles on the first ash plate (21), and at the same time starting the external liquid pump to spray the waste liquid onto the burning combustibles through the annular nozzle (7); S3, smoke from the combustion process flows through the smoke exhaust pipe (8) to the extension pipe (44), and is cooled by the condensation pipe (43) during the flow to form water droplets, which are collected by the bending portion (45). The collected water is discharged into the receiving barrel (12) through the connecting pipe (42); S4, impurities generated by combustion fall into the receiving barrel (12) through the discharge hole (32) and are collected, and the second motor (22) can drive the first scraper (15) to rotate during the rotation process, so as to mix the impurities with water and aggregate the impurities; S5. When there are a lot of impurities in the receiving barrel (12), the electric push rod (35) is started to retract and drive the lifting plate (14) to move upward, and the impurities will roll onto the guide plate (13) through the lifting plate (14) and automatically roll out.

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