Automatic product feeding equipment and operation method thereof
By designing the flip bearing and separation push mechanism in the automatic loading equipment, the problem of manual operation inconvenient when bundling corrugated paper is solved, the automatic bundling and finishing of corrugated paper is realized, and the degree of automation of the assembly line is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510665100.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The corrugated paper is stacked together after cutting, and when bundling, it needs to be manually removed from the stacked corrugated paper and organized neatly, resulting in a lower degree of automation.
An automatic product loading equipment is designed, including a bundling machine, a flip-floping mechanism, a transfer conveying mechanism and a separation pushing mechanism. Through flip and separation actions, a predetermined number of corrugated paper is automatically taken out of the stacked corrugated paper, and then sorted and transferred to the bundling machine.
The automated bundling of corrugated paper has been realized, improving the automation level and bundling effect of the assembly line.
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Figure CN120364482A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, and particularly to an automatic product feeding equipment and its operation method. Background Art
[0002] Corrugated board is also known as corrugated paperboard. Corrugated board is composed of at least one layer of corrugated paper and one layer of liner board (also called case board paper) bonded together, and has good elasticity and extensibility. Corrugated board is mainly used for manufacturing cartons, the sandwich of cartons, and other packaging materials for fragile goods. It is mainly made by using native straw pulp and waste paper through beating to make a base board similar to yellow board paper, then mechanically processed into a corrugated shape, and then bonded with case board paper on its surface with adhesives such as sodium silicate.
[0003] When producing corrugated board, first heat the corrugated paper, prepare a corrugated shape through a corrugating roll, then bond the prepared corrugated paper and the inner paper together with glue, and then bond the upper and lower layers of kraft paper together with glue. Heat and dry the formed corrugated board through an arc-shaped hot plate, and then cut it. Finally, stack the products.
[0004] When bundling and stacking the products, it is necessary to take out a few layers of corrugated paper, and then stack them together after bundling. Since the corrugated paper is stacked together after cutting, when carrying out the bundling process, it is necessary for workers to take it out from the stacked corrugated paper, tidy it up and then transfer it to the bundling machine. The operation is inconvenient, resulting in a low degree of automation. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This application provides an automatic product feeding equipment and its operation method, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that when bundling the corrugated paper stacked together after cutting, it is necessary for workers to take it out from the stacked corrugated paper, tidy it up and then transfer it to the bundling machine. The operation is inconvenient, resulting in a low degree of automation, and realizes automatically taking out a predetermined number of layers of corrugated paper from the stacked state, tidying and aligning them and then transferring them to the bundling machine, improving the automation degree of the production line.
[0006] This application provides an automatic product feeding equipment, including:
[0007] A bundling machine, which is used to bundle multiple layers of stacked corrugated paper together;
[0008] A transfer device, which is arranged at the front end of the bundling machine. The transfer device is used to divide multiple layers of stacked corrugated paper into several portions and sequentially transfer them to the bundling machine. The height of each portion of corrugated paper meets the bundling size of the bundling machine;
[0009] The transfer device includes:
[0010] A turning and receiving mechanism, which is used to receive the stacked multiple layers of corrugated paper and turn the horizontally stacked corrugated paper into an inclined state to facilitate the separation of the layers of corrugated paper;
[0011] A transfer and conveying mechanism, which is arranged between the overturning and receiving mechanism and the strapping machine, and is used to receive the corrugated paper output by the overturning and receiving mechanism and convey it to the strapping machine;
[0012] A separation and pushing mechanism is installed in the flipping and receiving mechanism, and is used to separate the corrugated paper in the uppermost area of the inclined corrugated paper from the corrugated paper in the lower area, and push the separated corrugated paper into the transfer and conveying mechanism.
[0013] Furthermore, the flip receiving mechanism comprises:
[0014] A receiving component, the receiving component is used to receive the stacked multiple layers of corrugated paper;
[0015] A turning assembly, which is used to turn the horizontally stacked corrugated paper into an inclined state to facilitate the layered separation of the corrugated paper;
[0016] The receiving assembly includes a first receiving plate, a right side surface of the first receiving plate is vertically connected to a second receiving plate, the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate are connected in a T-shape, and the second receiving plate is used for receiving corrugated paper.
[0017] Further, the flip assembly includes a mounting groove opened on the bottom surface, a rectangular mounting frame is fixed at the notch of the mounting groove, the first receiving plate is arranged in the rectangular mounting frame, and rotating shafts are arranged on both sides of the first receiving plate, and the rotating shafts are connected to the inner wall of the rectangular mounting frame;
[0018] A flip hydraulic cylinder is provided at the left part of the installation groove, the flip hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the installation groove, the output end of the flip hydraulic cylinder faces the left side of the first receiving plate, and the output end of the flip hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the first receiving plate;
[0019] When the output end of the flip hydraulic cylinder is in a fully extended state, the first receiving plate is in a vertical state, the second receiving plate is in a horizontal state, and the corrugated paper is vertically stacked on the second receiving plate. When the output end of the flip hydraulic cylinder is in a fully retracted state, the first receiving plate flips to the left to a nearly horizontal state, and the corrugated paper mainly exerts pressure on the first receiving plate.
[0020] Furthermore, the transfer conveying mechanism includes a transfer conveying platform, which is located between the flipping and receiving mechanism and the strapping machine. A transfer groove is provided on the transfer conveying platform, and a transfer conveyor belt is provided in the transfer groove. The transfer conveyor belt is flush with the conveyor belt of the strapping machine.
[0021] Furthermore, a blocking and aligning component is provided on the transfer conveying platform, and the blocking and aligning component is used to block the movement of the corrugated paper and cooperate with the transfer conveyor belt to drive the corrugated paper in translation, so that the corrugated paper is arranged and aligned;
[0022] The blocking and aligning component includes two blocking brackets symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transfer conveyor belt, the bottom of the blocking bracket is connected to the transfer conveyor platform, the blocking bracket is vertically provided with a blocking slide groove opposite to the side of the transfer conveyor belt, a blocking slide is movably arranged in the blocking slide groove, a linear motor is arranged on the blocking bracket, the linear motor is connected to the blocking slide groove and drives the blocking slide groove to move vertically, a blocking plate is connected between the two blocking slide grooves, when the blocking slide groove moves to the top end of the blocking slide groove, the blocking plate is located above the moving track of the corrugated paper and does not affect the movement of the corrugated paper, when the blocking slide groove moves to the bottom end of the blocking slide groove, the blocking plate is located on the moving track of the corrugated paper and blocks the movement of the corrugated paper.
[0023] Furthermore, the separation and pushing mechanism comprises:
[0024] A separation component, the separation component is used to separate the corrugated paper in the uppermost area from the corrugated paper in the lower area, the separation component comprises a separation groove arranged at the top of the right side surface of the first receiving plate, a separation conveyor belt is arranged in the separation groove, and the separation conveyor belt is flush with the surface of the first receiving plate;
[0025] A lifting component is used to push the remaining corrugated paper upwards so that the corrugated paper in the uppermost area moves to the action area of the separation component to facilitate the re-separation of the corrugated paper.
[0026] Further, the lifting assembly includes two lifting slides arranged on the right side of the first receiving plate, the two lifting slides are parallel to each other, a lifting slide is slidably arranged in the lifting slide, and the lifting slide is connected to the second receiving plate;
[0027] The bottom of the first connecting plate is connected to a driving plate, and a lifting cylinder is arranged on the driving plate. The output end of the lifting cylinder faces the second connecting plate, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the second connecting plate.
[0028] Another aspect of the present application further provides an operating method of an automatic product feeding device, comprising the following steps:
[0029] S1. The corrugated papers are stacked and placed on the second receiving plate in a horizontal state;
[0030] S2. The output end of the tilting hydraulic cylinder contracts, driving the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate to tilt leftward until the first receiving plate fits against the left inclined platform of the rectangular installation frame;
[0031] S3. The output end of the lifting air cylinder extends, pushing the corrugated papers upward so that the corrugated papers in the uppermost layer area move to the area where the separating assembly is located;
[0032] S4. The separating conveyor belt operates, driving the corrugated papers in the area of the separating assembly to separate from the corrugated papers below, and driving the separated corrugated papers in the upper part to move onto the transfer conveyor belt;
[0033] S5. The transfer conveyor belt operates in cooperation with the separating assembly, receiving the separated corrugated papers and conveying them into the bundling machine;
[0034] S6. The bundling machine bundles the stacked corrugated papers and then transfers them to the subsequent work section.
[0035] Further, in step S5, the specific process of the transfer conveyor belt conveying the corrugated papers is as follows:
[0036] First, the blocking and aligning assembly operates. The linear motor on the blocking bracket drives the blocking slide to move downward, and then drives the blocking plate to move downward onto the moving track of the corrugated papers. The corrugated papers are blocked and intercepted after moving to the blocking plate, so as to be sorted and aligned;
[0037] Second, the transfer conveyor belt stops conveying, and at the same time the blocking and aligning assembly resets, and the blocking plate moves above the corrugated papers;
[0038] Finally, the transfer conveyor belt starts again to convey the corrugated papers until the corrugated papers are received by the bundling machine.
[0039] The technical solution provided by this application has at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0040] 1. Due to the adoption of the transfer device, the flipping and receiving mechanism, transfer and conveying mechanism, and separation and pushing mechanism in the transfer device cooperate to act. The output end of the flipping hydraulic cylinder contracts, driving the first receiving plate and the second receiving plate to flip leftward until the first receiving plate fits against the left inclined platform of the rectangular installation frame. The output end of the lifting air cylinder extends, pushing the corrugated paper upward, so that the corrugated paper in the uppermost area moves to the area where the separation component is located. The separation conveyor belt acts, driving the corrugated paper in the separation component area to separate from the corrugated paper below, and driving the separated upper part of the corrugated paper to move onto the transfer conveyor belt. Then, the transfer conveyor belt cooperates with the separation component to receive the separated corrugated paper and convey it into the bundling machine. Finally, the bundling machine bundles the stacked corrugated paper and then transfers it to the subsequent working section, thus realizing automatically taking out a predetermined number of layers of corrugated paper from the stacked corrugated paper, transferring it into the bundling machine, and improving the automation degree of the production line.
[0041] 2. Due to the adoption of the blocking and aligning component, when the transfer conveyor belt conveys the corrugated paper, the blocking and aligning component acts. The linear motor on the blocking bracket drives the blocking slide seat to move downward, and then drives the blocking plate to move downward onto the moving track of the corrugated paper. The corrugated paper is blocked and intercepted after moving to the blocking plate, so as to be sorted and aligned. The transfer conveyor belt stops conveying, and at the same time, the blocking and aligning component resets, and the blocking plate moves above the corrugated paper. Finally, the transfer conveyor belt starts again to convey the corrugated paper until the corrugated paper is received by the bundling machine, thus automatically sorting the corrugated paper during the transfer process, aligning the corrugated paper, and improving the bundling effect. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0042] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the product automatic feeding device in the embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer and conveying mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blocking and aligning component in the embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the receiving component and the flipping component in the embodiment of the present application;
[0046] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separation and pushing mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
[0047] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separation component and the lifting component in the embodiment of the present application;
[0048] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pushing component in the embodiment of the present application.
[0049] In the figure: 1. Strapping machine; 2. Transfer device; 3. Inverting and receiving mechanism; 4. Transfer and conveying mechanism; 5. Separating and pushing mechanism;
[0050] 31. Receiving component; 32. Inverting component;
[0051] 311. First receiving plate; 312. Second receiving plate;
[0052] 321. Installation groove; 322. Rectangular installation frame; 323. Inverting hydraulic cylinder;
[0053] 401. Transfer and conveying table; 402. Transfer groove; 403. Transfer conveyor belt;
[0054] 41. Blocking and aligning component; 411. Blocking bracket; 412. Blocking chute; 413. Blocking slide; 414. Blocking plate;
[0055] 51. Separating component; 52. Pushing component; 53. Lifting component;
[0056] 511. Separating groove; 512. Separating conveyor belt;
[0057] 521. Pushing plate; 522. Pushing chute; 523. Pushing slide; 524. Horizontal insertion cylinder;
[0058] 531. Lifting chute; 532. Lifting slide; 533. Driving plate; 534. Lifting cylinder. Detailed implementation mode
[0059] The embodiment of the present application discloses a product automatic feeding device and its operation method. Since the transfer device 2 is adopted, the inverting and receiving mechanism 3, the transfer and conveying mechanism 4 and the separating and pushing mechanism 5 in the transfer device 2 cooperate to automatically take out a predetermined number of corrugated papers from the stacked corrugated papers and transfer them to the strapping machine, improving the automation degree of the production line. At the same time, since the blocking and aligning component 41 is adopted, when the transfer conveyor belt 403 conveys the corrugated papers, the blocking and aligning component 41 acts to automatically sort out the corrugated papers during the transfer process and align the corrugated papers, improving the strapping effect.
[0060] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specification drawings and specific implementation modes.
[0061] Example 1. Refer to Figures 1 to 7The present application provides an automatic product feeding device, including a strapping machine 1 and a transfer device 2. The strapping machine 1 is used to strap together multiple layers of stacked corrugated paper. The transfer device 2 is arranged at the front end of the strapping machine 1. The transfer device 2 is used to divide the multiple layers of stacked corrugated paper into several portions and transfer them to the strapping machine 1 in sequence. The height of each portion of corrugated paper meets the strapping size of the strapping machine.
[0062] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 The transfer device 2 includes a turning and receiving mechanism 3, a transfer and conveying mechanism 4 and a separation and pushing mechanism 5. The turning and receiving mechanism 3 is used to receive the stacked multi-layer corrugated paper and turn the horizontally stacked corrugated paper into an inclined state to facilitate the layered separation of the corrugated paper. The transfer and conveying mechanism 4 is arranged between the turning and receiving mechanism 3 and the strapping machine 1. The transfer and conveying mechanism 4 is used to receive the corrugated paper output by the turning and receiving mechanism 3 and convey it to the strapping machine 1. The separation and pushing mechanism 5 is installed in the turning and receiving mechanism 3. The separation and pushing mechanism 5 is used to separate the corrugated paper in the uppermost area of the inclined corrugated paper from the corrugated paper in the lower area, and push the separated corrugated paper into the transfer and conveying mechanism 4.
[0063] It should be noted that, refer to Figure 4 The flip receiving mechanism 3 of this embodiment includes a receiving component 31 and a flip component 32. The receiving component 31 is used to receive the stacked multi-layer corrugated paper, and the flip component 32 is used to flip the horizontally stacked corrugated paper into an inclined state to facilitate the layered separation of the corrugated paper. The receiving component 31 includes a first receiving plate 311, and the right side of the first receiving plate 311 is vertically connected to the second receiving plate 312. The first receiving plate 311 and the second receiving plate 312 are connected in a T-shape, and the second receiving plate 312 is used to receive the corrugated paper.
[0064] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The flip assembly 32 includes a mounting groove 321 opened on the bottom surface, a rectangular mounting frame 322 is fixed at the notch of the mounting groove 321, the first receiving plate 311 is arranged in the rectangular mounting frame 322, rotating shafts are arranged on both sides of the first receiving plate 311, the rotating shafts are connected to the inner wall of the rectangular mounting frame 322, a flip hydraulic cylinder 323 is arranged on the left part of the mounting groove 321, the flip hydraulic cylinder 323 is hinged to the mounting groove 321, the output end of the flip hydraulic cylinder 323 is facing the left side of the first receiving plate 311, and the output end of the flip hydraulic cylinder 323 is hinged to the first receiving plate 311.
[0065] In the above-mentioned flipping assembly 32, when the output end of the flipping hydraulic cylinder 323 is in a fully extended state, the first receiving plate 311 is in a vertical state, the second receiving plate 312 is in a horizontal state, and the corrugated paper is vertically stacked on the second receiving plate 312. When the output end of the flipping hydraulic cylinder 323 is in a fully retracted state, the first receiving plate 311 flips leftward to a state close to horizontal, and the corrugated paper mainly presses on the first receiving plate 311.
[0066] Further, referring to Figure 2 , the transfer and conveying mechanism 4 of this embodiment includes a transfer and conveying table 401, which is located between the flipping and receiving mechanism 3 and the bundling machine 1. A transfer groove 402 is provided on the transfer and conveying table 401, and a transfer conveyor belt 403 is provided in the transfer groove 402. The transfer conveyor belt 403 is flush with the conveyor belt of the bundling machine 1.
[0067] It should also be noted that, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a blocking and aligning assembly 41 is provided on the transfer and conveying table 401. The blocking and aligning assembly 41 is used to block the movement of the corrugated paper and cooperate with the transfer conveyor belt 403 to drive the corrugated paper horizontally, so that the corrugated paper is sorted and aligned.
[0068] Among them, referring to Figure 3 , the blocking and aligning assembly 41 includes two blocking brackets 411 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transfer conveyor belt 403. The bottom of the blocking bracket 411 is connected to the transfer and conveying table 401. A blocking chute 412 is vertically provided on the side of the blocking bracket 411 facing the transfer conveyor belt 403. A blocking slider 413 is movably arranged up and down in the blocking chute 412. A linear motor is provided on the blocking bracket 411, and the linear motor is connected to the blocking slider 413 and drives the blocking slider 413 to move vertically. A blocking plate 414 is connected between the two blocking sliders 413. When the blocking slider 413 moves to the top of the blocking chute 412, the blocking plate 414 is located above the moving track of the corrugated paper and does not affect the movement of the corrugated paper. When the blocking slider 413 moves to the bottom of the blocking chute 412, the blocking plate 414 is located on the moving track of the corrugated paper to block the movement of the corrugated paper.
[0069] Further, referring to Figure 5, the separation and pushing mechanism 5 of this embodiment includes a separation component 51 and a lifting component 53. The separation component 51 is used to separate the corrugated paper in the uppermost area from the corrugated paper in the lower area. The separation component 51 includes a separation groove 511 provided at the top of the right side surface of the first receiving plate 311. A separation conveyor belt 512 is provided in the separation groove 511, and the separation conveyor belt 512 is flush with the surface of the first receiving plate 311. The lifting component 53 is used to push the remaining corrugated paper upward, so that the corrugated paper in the topmost area moves to the action area of the separation component 51, facilitating the re-separation of the corrugated paper. The lifting component 53 includes two lifting chutes 531 provided on the right side surface of the first receiving plate 311. The two lifting chutes 531 are parallel to each other. A lifting slider 532 is slidably provided in the lifting chute 531, and the lifting slider 532 is connected to the second receiving plate 312. A driving plate 533 is connected to the bottom of the first receiving plate 311. A lifting cylinder 534 is provided on the driving plate 533. The output end of the lifting cylinder 534 faces the second receiving plate 312, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 534 is connected to the second receiving plate 312.
[0070] When using the product automatic loading equipment of this embodiment, first, stack the corrugated paper on the second receiving plate 312 in a horizontal state. Second, the output end of the flipping hydraulic cylinder 323 contracts, driving the first receiving plate 311 and the second receiving plate 312 to flip leftward until the first receiving plate 311 fits against the left inclined platform of the rectangular installation frame 322. Third, the output end of the lifting cylinder 534 extends, pushing the corrugated paper upward, so that the corrugated paper in the topmost area moves to the area where the separation component 51 is located. Then, the separation conveyor belt 512 operates, driving the corrugated paper in the area of the separation component 51 to separate from the corrugated paper below, and driving the separated upper part of the corrugated paper to move onto the transfer conveyor belt 403. After that, the transfer conveyor belt 403 cooperates with the separation component 51 to receive the separated corrugated paper and convey it to the bundling machine 1. Finally, the bundling machine 1 bundles the stacked corrugated paper and then transfers it to the subsequent work section.
[0071] It should be noted that when the transfer conveyor belt 403 conveys the corrugated paper, first, the blocking and aligning component 41 operates. The linear motor on the blocking bracket 411 drives the blocking slider 413 to move downward, and then drives the blocking plate 414 to move downward to the moving track of the corrugated paper. The corrugated paper is blocked and intercepted after moving to the blocking plate 414, so as to be sorted and aligned. Second, the transfer conveyor belt 403 stops conveying, and at the same time, the blocking and aligning component 41 resets, and the blocking plate 414 moves above the corrugated paper. Finally, the transfer conveyor belt 403 starts again to convey the corrugated paper until the corrugated paper is received by the bundling machine 1.
[0072] Embodiment 2, refer to Figures 1 to 7, this embodiment provides an operation method for a product automatic loading device. This method is based on the product automatic loading device in Embodiment 1, and the method includes the following steps:
[0073] S1. The corrugated paper is stacked and placed on the second receiving plate 312 in a horizontal state;
[0074] S2. The output end of the flipping hydraulic cylinder 323 contracts, driving the first receiving plate 311 and the second receiving plate 312 to flip to the left until the first receiving plate 311 fits against the left inclined platform of the rectangular mounting frame 322;
[0075] S3. The output end of the lifting cylinder 534 extends, pushing the corrugated paper upward so that the corrugated paper in the uppermost area moves to the area where the separation assembly 51 is located;
[0076] S4. The separation conveyor belt 512 operates, driving the corrugated paper in the area of the separation assembly 51 to separate from the corrugated paper below, and driving the separated upper corrugated paper to move onto the transfer conveyor belt 403;
[0077] S5. The transfer conveyor belt 403 cooperates with the separation assembly 51 to receive the separated corrugated paper and convey it to the bundling machine 1;
[0078] S6. The bundling machine 1 bundles the stacked corrugated paper and then transfers it to the subsequent work section.
[0079] It should be noted that in step S5, the specific process of the transfer conveyor belt 403 conveying the corrugated paper is as follows:
[0080] First, the blocking and aligning assembly 41 operates. The linear motor on the blocking bracket 411 drives the blocking slide 413 to move downward, and then drives the blocking plate 414 to move downward to the corrugated paper movement trajectory. The corrugated paper is blocked and intercepted after moving to the blocking plate 414, so as to be sorted and aligned;
[0081] Secondly, the transfer conveyor belt 403 stops conveying, and at the same time the blocking and aligning assembly 41 resets, and the blocking plate 414 moves above the corrugated paper;
[0082] Finally, the transfer conveyor belt 403 starts again to convey the corrugated paper until the corrugated paper is received by the bundling machine 1.
[0083] Embodiment 3, referring to Figures 1 to 7 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, the separation and pushing mechanism 5 further includes a pushing component 52, and the pushing component 52 is used to push the separated corrugated paper onto the transfer conveyor belt 403.
[0084] Specifically, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7, the pushing component 52 includes two pushing plates 521 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the separation groove 511. The pushing plates 521 are connected to the first receiving plate 311. A pushing chute 522 is penetratingly arranged on the pushing plates 521. The penetrating direction of the pushing chute 522 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the separation conveyor belt 512. A pushing slider 523 is movably arranged in the pushing chute 522. The moving direction of the pushing slider 523 is the same as the conveying direction of the separation conveyor belt 512.
[0085] It should be noted that a linear motor is arranged on the pushing plate 521. The linear motor is connected to the pushing slider 523 and drives the pushing slider 523 to move along the pushing chute 522. A horizontal insertion cylinder 524 is arranged on the outer side of the pushing slider 523. When the output end of the horizontal insertion cylinder 524 is in the fully extended state, the output end of the horizontal insertion cylinder 524 passes through the pushing slider 523 and extends to the area where the corrugated paper is located.
[0086] Due to the arrangement of the pushing component 52, when the product automatic feeding device is used, after the separation component 51 drives the corrugated paper in the area of the separation component 51 to be separated from the corrugated paper below, the output end of the horizontal insertion cylinder 524 extends out and is inserted into the separation gap between the upper corrugated paper and the lower corrugated paper. Then, the linear motor on the pushing plate 521 acts to drive the pushing slider 523 to move obliquely upward along the pushing chute 522, thereby driving the upper corrugated paper to move onto the transfer conveyor belt 403. Then, the transfer conveyor belt 403 cooperates with the movement of the pushing component to receive the separated corrugated paper. Finally, the bundling machine 1 bundles the stacked corrugated paper in multiple layers and then transfers it to the subsequent working section.
[0087] Example 4, refer to Figures 1 to 7 , this embodiment provides an operation method of a product automatic feeding device. This method is based on the product automatic feeding in Embodiment 3. The method includes the following steps:
[0088] S1. The corrugated paper is stacked and placed on the second receiving plate 312 in a horizontal state;
[0089] S2. The output end of the flipping hydraulic cylinder 323 contracts, driving the first receiving plate 311 and the second receiving plate 312 to flip to the left until the first receiving plate 311 fits against the left inclined platform of the rectangular mounting frame 322;
[0090] S3. The output end of the lifting cylinder 534 extends out, pushing the corrugated paper upward so that the corrugated paper in the uppermost layer area moves to the area where the separation component 51 is located;
[0091] S4. The separation conveyor belt 512 acts to drive the corrugated paper in the area of the separation component 51 to be separated from the corrugated paper below;
[0092] S5. The output end of the horizontal insertion cylinder 524 extends out and is inserted into the separation gap between the upper corrugated paper and the lower corrugated paper;
[0093] S6. The linear motor on the pushing plate 521 operates to drive the pushing slider 523 to move obliquely upward along the pushing chute 522, thereby driving the upper corrugated paper to move to the transfer conveyor belt 403;
[0094] S7. The transfer conveyor belt 403 cooperates with the pushing assembly 52 to receive the separated corrugated paper and convey it to the bundling machine 1;
[0095] S8. The bundling machine 1 bundles the stacked corrugated paper and then transfers it to the subsequent work section.
[0096] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of this application fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalent technologies, this application is also intended to include these changes and modifications.
[0097] The above-mentioned are only the preferred specific implementation manners of the embodiments of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by this application, according to the technical solution and its concept of this application, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An automatic product feeding device, characterized in that, Comprising: A bundling machine (1) for bundling multiple layers of stacked corrugated paper together; A transfer device (2) arranged at the front end of the bundling machine (1), which is used to divide the multiple layers of stacked corrugated paper into several portions and sequentially transfer them to the bundling machine (1), and the height of each portion of corrugated paper meets the bundling size of the bundling machine; The transfer device (2) includes: A flipping and receiving mechanism (3) for receiving multiple layers of stacked corrugated paper and flipping the horizontally stacked corrugated paper into an inclined state to facilitate the layer separation of the corrugated paper; A transfer and conveying mechanism (4) arranged between the flipping and receiving mechanism (3) and the bundling machine (1), which is used to receive the corrugated paper output by the flipping and receiving mechanism (3) and convey it to the bundling machine (1); A separation and pushing mechanism (5) installed in the flipping and receiving mechanism (3), which is used to separate the corrugated paper in the uppermost area of the inclined corrugated paper from the corrugated paper in the lower area and push the separated corrugated paper into the transfer and conveying mechanism (4).
2. The automatic product feeding device according to claim 1, wherein The flipping and receiving mechanism (3) includes: A receiving component (31) for receiving multiple layers of stacked corrugated paper; A flipping component (32) for flipping the horizontally stacked corrugated paper into an inclined state to facilitate the layer separation of the corrugated paper; The receiving component (31) includes a first receiving plate (311), and a second receiving plate (312) is vertically connected to the right side surface of the first receiving plate (311). The first receiving plate (311) and the second receiving plate (312) are connected in a T shape, and the second receiving plate (312) is used to receive the corrugated paper.
3. An automatic product feeding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The flipping component (32) includes an installation groove (321) opened on the bottom surface. A rectangular installation frame (322) is fixed at the notch of the installation groove (321). The first receiving plate (311) is arranged in the rectangular installation frame (322), and rotating shafts are arranged on both sides of the first receiving plate (311) and are connected to the inner wall of the rectangular installation frame (322); A flipping hydraulic cylinder (323) is arranged at the left part of the installation groove (321). The flipping hydraulic cylinder (323) is hinged to the installation groove (321). The output end of the flipping hydraulic cylinder (323) faces the left side surface of the first receiving plate (311), and the output end of the flipping hydraulic cylinder (323) is hinged to the first receiving plate (311); When the output end of the flipping hydraulic cylinder (323) is in the fully extended state, the first receiving plate (311) is in a vertical state, the second receiving plate (312) is in a horizontal state, and the corrugated paper is vertically stacked on the second receiving plate (312). When the output end of the flipping hydraulic cylinder (323) is in the fully retracted state, the first receiving plate (311) flips leftward to a state close to horizontal, and the corrugated paper mainly presses on the first receiving plate (311).
4. An automatic product feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The transfer and conveying mechanism (4) includes a transfer and conveying table (401). The transfer and conveying table (401) is located between the flipping and receiving mechanism (3) and the bundling machine (1). A transfer groove (402) is provided on the transfer and conveying table (401), and a transfer conveyor belt (403) is provided in the transfer groove (402). The transfer conveyor belt (403) is flush with the conveyor belt of the bundling machine (1).
5. An automatic product feeding device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that, A blocking and aligning assembly (41) is provided on the transfer and conveying table (401). The blocking and aligning assembly (41) is used to block the movement of the corrugated paper and cooperate with the transfer conveyor belt (403) to drive the corrugated paper horizontally, so that the corrugated paper is sorted and aligned; The blocking and aligning assembly (41) includes two blocking brackets (411) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the transfer conveyor belt (403). The bottom of the blocking bracket (411) is connected to the transfer and conveying table (401). A blocking chute (412) is vertically provided on the side of the blocking bracket (411) facing the transfer conveyor belt (403). A blocking slider (413) is movably arranged up and down in the blocking chute (412). A linear motor is provided on the blocking bracket (411). The linear motor is connected to the blocking slider (413) and drives the blocking slider (413) to move vertically. A blocking plate (414) is connected between the two blocking sliders (413). When the blocking slider (413) moves to the top of the blocking chute (412), the blocking plate (414) is located above the moving track of the corrugated paper and does not affect the movement of the corrugated paper. When the blocking slider (413) moves to the bottom of the blocking chute (412), the blocking plate (414) is located on the moving track of the corrugated paper to block the movement of the corrugated paper.
6. An automatic product feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The separating and pushing mechanism (5) includes: A separating component (51) for separating the corrugated paper in the uppermost area from the corrugated paper in the lower area. The separating component (51) includes a separating groove (511) provided at the top end of the right side surface of the first receiving plate (311). A separating conveyor belt (512) is provided in the separating groove (511). The separating conveyor belt (512) is flush with the surface of the first receiving plate (311). A lifting component (53) for pushing the remaining corrugated paper upward, so that the corrugated paper in the topmost layer moves to the action area of the separating component (51) to facilitate the re-separation of the corrugated paper.
7. The automatic product feeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (53) includes two lifting chutes (531) arranged on the right side surface of the first receiving plate (311). The two lifting chutes (531) are parallel to each other. A lifting slider (532) is slidably arranged in the lifting chute (531), and the lifting slider (532) is connected to the second receiving plate (312). A driving plate (533) is connected to the bottom of the first receiving plate (311). A lifting cylinder (534) is arranged on the driving plate (533). The output end of the lifting cylinder (534) faces the second receiving plate (312), and the output end of the lifting cylinder (534) is connected to the second receiving plate (312).
8. An operating method of an automatic feeding device for a product, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: S1. The corrugated paper is stacked and placed on the second receiving plate (312) in a horizontal state; S2. The output end of the flipping hydraulic cylinder (323) contracts, driving the first receiving plate (311) and the second receiving plate (312) to flip leftward until the first receiving plate (311) fits against the left inclined platform of the rectangular installation frame (322); S3. The output end of the lifting cylinder (534) extends, pushing the corrugated paper upward so that the corrugated paper in the uppermost layer area moves to the area where the separating assembly (51) is located; S4. The separating conveyor belt (512) operates, driving the corrugated paper in the area of the separating assembly (51) to separate from the corrugated paper below, and driving the separated corrugated paper in the upper part to move onto the transfer conveyor belt (403); S5. The transfer conveyor belt (403) cooperates with the separating assembly (51) to operate, receive the separated corrugated paper, and convey it into the bundling machine (1); S6. The bundling machine (1) bundles the stacked corrugated paper in multiple layers and then transfers it to the subsequent work section.
9. The operating method of an automatic product feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that, In step S5, the specific process of the transfer conveyor belt (403) conveying the corrugated paper is as follows: First, the blocking and aligning assembly (41) operates. The linear motor on the blocking bracket (411) drives the blocking slider (413) to move downward, and then drives the blocking plate (414) to move downward to the corrugated paper movement track. The corrugated paper is blocked and intercepted after moving to the blocking plate (414), so as to be sorted and aligned; Secondly, the transfer conveyor belt (403) stops conveying, and at the same time the blocking and aligning assembly (41) resets, and the blocking plate (414) moves above the corrugated paper; Finally, the transfer conveyor belt (403) starts again to convey the corrugated paper until the corrugated paper is received by the bundling machine (1).
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