A cooling device for a tool after heat treatment

By designing a multi-box cooling device and transmission components, the tool is moved and cooled in the cooling medium, which solves the problem of low cooling efficiency in existing tool quenching devices, improves the cooling speed and medium temperature control, and adapts to the needs of different quenching processes.

CN120945184BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31NANTONG ZHONGKE HENGQIAN NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-20
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing tool quenching devices, the efficiency of the cooling medium is low, the temperature of the cooling medium rises, affecting the cooling effect, and the tool is easily immersed and left to stand during the cooling process, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

A cooling device comprising a first quenching box assembly, a second quenching box assembly, and a third quenching box assembly was designed. The device enables the tool to move and cool in the cooling medium through a transmission assembly and a quenching partition assembly. The medium temperature is controlled by a fan and a guide pipe to adapt to different quenching requirements.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of tool quenching, ensures stable cooling medium temperature, and prevents the tool from being directly immersed in the cooling process, thereby enhancing the cooling speed and efficiency and adapting to different processing needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of quenching devices, and more particularly discloses a cooling device for knives after heat treatment, which comprises a first quenching box assembly, one side of the top of the first quenching box assembly is fixedly connected with a second quenching box assembly, the front of the first quenching box assembly is provided with a first fan, the other side of the top of the first quenching box assembly is provided with a third quenching box assembly, the inner sides of the first quenching box assembly, the second quenching box assembly and the third quenching box assembly are provided with a transmission assembly, the outer side of the transmission assembly is provided with a quenching partition plate assembly, the back of the first quenching box assembly is provided with a second fan, and the center of the top of the first quenching box assembly is fixedly connected with a sealing cover plate. The cooling medium in contact with the knives is changed all the time during the movement of the knives, so that the cooling speed of the knives is accelerated; the knives automatically separate from the cooling medium after quenching, and the cooling medium can be separated, so that the quenching efficiency of the knives is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of quenching equipment technology, and more specifically to a cooling device for cutting tools after heat treatment. Background Technology

[0002] The main purpose of heat treatment for cutting tools is to improve the internal structure of the steel, thereby obtaining superior material properties. Through heat treatment, the hardness, strength, toughness, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance of the cutting tools can be improved, enabling them to remain sharp and less prone to deformation and breakage during use, thus extending their service life.

[0003] Tool heat treatment mainly includes four basic processes: annealing, normalizing, quenching, and tempering. Among them, quenching involves heating the tool to a certain temperature and then rapidly cooling it. Quenching is a key step in improving the hardness of the tool, and commonly used cooling media include oil, water, and brine. The quenching process requires strict control of heating temperature and cooling rate to avoid cracking or deformation of the tool.

[0004] The existing tool quenching equipment has some shortcomings in its use, as follows:

[0005] Existing quenching equipment requires clamping the tool to be quenched using a clamping assembly and then placing it in a cooling medium for cooling, or placing the tool in a quenching frame and immersing it in the cooling medium to complete the quenching. However, existing equipment completely immerses the tool in the cooling medium during use, essentially keeping it in a static state, resulting in low efficiency of the cooling medium. Furthermore, frequent use of the existing cooling medium can cause its temperature to rise, which is detrimental to the preservation of the cooling medium and improving cooling efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a cooling device for cutting tools after heat treatment, so as to solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0007] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a cooling device for a cutting tool after heat treatment, comprising a first quenching box assembly, a second quenching box assembly fixedly connected to one side of the top of the first quenching box assembly, a first fan installed on the front of the first quenching box assembly, a third quenching box assembly installed on the other side of the top of the first quenching box assembly, a transmission assembly installed inside the first, second, and third quenching box assemblies, a quenching partition assembly installed outside the transmission assembly, a second fan installed on the back of the first quenching box assembly, and a sealing cover plate fixedly connected to the center of the top of the first quenching box assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the first quenching box assembly includes a first quenching box body, with arc-shaped baffles fixedly connected to both sides inside the first quenching box body, first positioning bearings installed on both sides of the front and back of the first quenching box body, a first roller shaft installed on the inner side of the first positioning bearings, and U-shaped conveying pipes fixedly connected to both sides of the front and back of the first quenching box body.

[0009] Furthermore, the second quenching box assembly includes a second quenching box body, a first square notch is provided on the top of one side of the second quenching box body, a circular guide hole is provided on one side of the second quenching box body, and a second positioning bearing is installed on both the front and back sides of the inner side of the second quenching box body, and a second roller is installed on the inner side of the second positioning bearing.

[0010] Furthermore, the third quenching box assembly includes a third quenching box body, a guide pipe fixedly connected to the other side of the third quenching box body, a second square notch formed at the top of the other side of the third quenching box body, a third positioning bearing installed on the front and back of the top inner side of the third quenching box body, a third roller shaft installed inside the third positioning bearing, a first stop block installed at the top of one side of the third quenching box body, the top of the first stop block having a first arc surface, and the bottom of the first stop block having a second arc surface, a second stop block installed on one side of the inner side of the third quenching box body, the top of the second stop block having a third arc surface, and both the front and back of one side of the third quenching box body are fixed. The first fixed plate is connected to the second stop block. Limiting baffles are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two first fixed plates. An arc-shaped notch is provided on one side of the second stop block. Fourth rollers are installed on both sides of the inner side of the first fixed plate. The output shaft of a servo motor is fixedly connected to the front of the fourth roller on the other side of the two first fixed plates. A conveyor belt is provided on the outer side of the fourth roller. A conveying notch is provided on the other side of the third quenching box body. A second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the inside of the fourth roller on the other side of the two first fixed plates. A first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the back of the third roller. A transmission belt is provided on the outer side of the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel. A fourth arc surface is provided at the bottom of the second stop block.

[0011] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a quenching push belt, with a connecting hole on the outer side of the quenching push belt, and a positioning slide rail fixedly connected to the outer side of the quenching push belt, with square positioning notches on both sides of the positioning slide rail.

[0012] Furthermore, the quenching partition assembly includes a positioning sliding plate. The positioning sliding plate has a sliding positioning groove on the side near the transmission assembly. Positioning blocks are fixedly connected to both the front and back sides of the positioning sliding plate away from the transmission assembly. A rotating shaft is installed on the inner side of the two positioning blocks. A torque assembly is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft. A rotating push plate is installed on the inner side of the rotating shaft. A square groove is opened on the top of the rotating push plate. An inclined surface is opened on the side of the rotating push plate away from the positioning sliding plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the distance between one side of the second roller shaft and one side of the interior of the second quenching box body is the same as the distance between one side of the first roller shaft and one side of the interior of the first quenching box body and the inner side of the arc-shaped baffle. The side of the quenching partition assembly away from the transmission assembly is attached to the top of the second quenching box body, the first quenching box body, and the arc-shaped baffle. The diameter and number of the central guide holes are the same as the diameter and number of the guide pipes.

[0014] Furthermore, the center line of the second arc surface is at the same position as the center line of the second stop, the diameter of the arc-shaped notch is in clearance fit with the diameters of both sides of the conveyor belt, the top of the conveyor belt is on the same plane as the lowest point of the third arc surface, and the thickness of the first stop and the thickness of the second stop are the same.

[0015] Furthermore, the shape and size of the sliding positioning groove are clearance-fitted with the positioning slide rail and the square positioning notch; the length of the quenching partition assembly is the same as the width of the transmission assembly; the width of the transmission assembly is the same as the inner width of the first quenching box assembly; and the inner widths of the first quenching box assembly, the second quenching box assembly, and the third quenching box assembly are the same.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. In this invention, after the cutting tool is heated, it is placed on top of the quenching partition assembly located inside the main body of the second quenching box. Then, a servo motor drives the fourth roller shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the first gear to rotate. The meshing of the first and second gears drives the second gear to rotate, which in turn drives the second transmission wheel to rotate. Then, under the transmission belt, the first transmission wheel rotates, causing the third roller shaft to rotate. With the positioning of the second and first roller shafts, the transmission assembly rotates, which in turn moves the quenching partition assembly outside the transmission assembly. When the quenching partition assembly moves to the inside of the main bodies of the second and first quenching boxes, the cutting tool can be quenched in the cooling medium inside the main bodies of the first and second quenching boxes. During the rotation, the cutting tool to be quenched can be placed on top of each quenching partition assembly. During the quenching process, the cutting tool moves in the cooling medium, so that the cutting tool is not directly immersed in the medium. The cooling medium in contact with the cutting tool changes continuously during the movement of the cutting tool, which accelerates the cooling speed of the cutting tool and ensures the quenching efficiency of the cutting tool.

[0018] 2. In this invention, when the quenching partition assembly moves into the interior of the third quenching box assembly, the cutting tool is pushed by the quenching partition assembly located behind the cutting tool, thereby placing the cutting tool at the top of the quenching partition assembly. As the quenching partition assembly continues to rise inside the third quenching box assembly, passing through the fourth arc surface, the rotating push plate rotates along the rotation axis, causing the inclined surface to adhere to the fourth arc surface. During the continuous rotation of the transmission assembly, when the inclined surface adheres to one side of the second stop, the cutting tool can slide down along the inclined surface to adhere to the second stop, and the cutting tool has already detached from the cooling medium. The cooling medium adhering to the outside of the cutting tool can be separated through the square groove. Then, as it continues to rise to the top of the second stop, the cutting tool slides onto the third arc surface, and then falls to the top of the conveyor belt. When the cutting tool falls to the top of the conveyor belt, it will be transported away by the conveyor belt. This achieves automatic detachment of the cutting tool from the cooling medium after quenching and can separate the cooling medium, ensuring the quenching efficiency of the cutting tool.

[0019] 3. During the movement of the quenching partition assembly, the present invention generates a rightward pushing force on the cooling medium inside the first quenching box assembly, thereby causing the cooling medium to be replaced through the U-shaped conveying pipe. The first and second fans cool the cooling medium located inside the U-shaped conveying pipe, ensuring that the temperature of the cooling medium inside the equipment does not become too high. The third quenching box assembly can be connected to the medium inside the second quenching box assembly through the guide pipe. Since the tool temperature is high when it first enters the cooling medium, the temperature of the cooling medium inside the second quenching box assembly is high, while the temperature inside the third quenching box assembly is lower, causing the cooling medium to circulate. The first fan cools the cooling medium inside the guide pipe.

[0020] 4. This invention can be used in processing steps where special quenching requirements are needed, i.e., after the workpiece has been initially quenched and cooled by quenching oil, and then needs to be cooled down quickly, by filling the inner side of the third quenching box assembly and the second quenching box assembly with quenching oil, and filling the inner side of the first quenching box assembly with quenching water. Since oil and water are incompatible, the equipment can be adjusted according to the actual construction and processing requirements, making it convenient for users to use. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from the rear.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first quenching box assembly of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the third quenching box assembly of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the third quenching box assembly of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component structure of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the quenching partition assembly of the present invention.

[0029] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. First quenching box assembly; 101. First quenching box body; 102. Arc-shaped baffle; 103. First roller shaft; 104. First positioning bearing; 105. U-shaped conveying pipe; 2. Second quenching box assembly; 201. Second quenching box body; 202. First square notch; 203. Central guide hole; 204. Second roller shaft; 205. Second positioning bearing; 3. First fan; 4. Third quenching box assembly; 401. Third quenching box body; 402. Guide pipe; 403. Second square notch; 404. Third roller shaft; 405. Third positioning bearing; 406. First stop block; 407. First arc surface; 408. Second arc surface; 409. Second stop block; 4010. Third arc surface; 4011. Arc-shaped notch; 40 12. First fixed plate; 4013. Fourth roller shaft; 4014. Servo motor; 4015. Conveyor belt; 4016. Limiting baffle; 4017. Conveying notch; 4018. First transmission wheel; 4019. Second transmission wheel; 4020. Transmission belt; 4021. Fourth arc surface; 4022. First gear; 4023. Second gear; 5. Second fan; 6. Transmission assembly; 601. Quenching push belt; 602. Connecting hole; 603. Positioning slide rail; 604. Square positioning notch; 7. Quenching partition assembly; 701. Positioning sliding plate; 702. Sliding positioning groove; 703. Positioning block; 704. Rotating shaft; 705. Torque assembly; 706. Rotating push plate; 707. Square groove; 708. Inclined surface; 8. Sealing cover plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The cooling device for tool heat treatment involved in the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 8This invention provides a cooling device for cutting tools after heat treatment, comprising a first quenching box assembly 1, a second quenching box assembly 2 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the first quenching box assembly 1, a first fan 3 mounted on the front of the first quenching box assembly 1, a third quenching box assembly 4 mounted on the other side of the top of the first quenching box assembly 1, a transmission assembly 6 mounted inside the first quenching box assembly 1, the second quenching box assembly 2, and the third quenching box assembly 4, a quenching partition assembly 7 mounted outside the transmission assembly 6, a second fan 5 mounted on the back of the first quenching box assembly 1, and a sealing cover plate 8 fixedly connected to the center of the top of the first quenching box assembly 1; cooling media of different densities are filled inside the first quenching box assembly 1 and the second and third quenching box assemblies 2 and 4, so that the equipment can adjust the quenching process according to the actual construction and processing needs, making it convenient for users.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the first quenching box assembly 1 includes a first quenching box body 101. Arc-shaped baffles 102 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the first quenching box body 101. First positioning bearings 104 are installed on both sides of the front and back of the first quenching box body 101. A first roller 103 is installed on the inner side of the first positioning bearing 104. U-shaped conveying pipes 105 are fixedly connected to both the front and back of the first quenching box body 101.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the second quenching box assembly 2 includes a second quenching box body 201. A first square notch 202 is provided on the top of one side of the second quenching box body 201, and a central guide hole 203 is provided on one side of the second quenching box body 201. Second positioning bearings 205 are installed on both the front and back sides of the inner side of the second quenching box body 201, and a second roller 204 is installed on the inner side of the second positioning bearings 205. After the tool is heated, the heated tool is placed on top of the quenching partition assembly 7 located inside the second quenching box body 201. Then, the servo motor 4014 drives the fourth roller 4013 to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 4022 to rotate. Then, the meshing of the first gear 4022 and the second gear 4023 drives the second gear 4023 to rotate, which in turn drives the second transmission wheel 4019 to rotate. Then, the transmission belt 4... The transmission of 020 drives the first transmission wheel 4018 to rotate, which in turn causes the third roller shaft 404 to rotate. Under the positioning of the second roller shaft 204 and the first roller shaft 103, the transmission assembly 6 rotates, which in turn drives the quenching partition assembly 7 to move outside the transmission assembly 6. When the quenching partition assembly 7 moves to the inside of the second quenching box body 201 and the first quenching box body 101, the tool quenching process can be carried out in the cooling medium located inside the first quenching box body 101 and the second quenching box body 201. During the rotation, the tool to be quenched can be placed on the top of each quenching partition assembly 7, so that the tool moves in the cooling medium during the quenching process. The tool is not directly immersed in the medium. The cooling medium in contact with the tool changes continuously during the movement of the tool, which speeds up the cooling speed of the tool and ensures the quenching efficiency of the tool.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the third quenching box assembly 4 includes a third quenching box body 401. A guide pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the other side of the third quenching box body 401. A second square notch 403 is formed on the top of the other side of the third quenching box body 401. A third positioning bearing 405 is installed on the front and back sides of the top inner side of the third quenching box body 401. A third roller 404 is installed inside the third positioning bearing 405. A first stop 406 is installed on the top of one side inside the third quenching box body 401. A first arc surface 407 is formed on the top of the first stop 406. A second arc surface 408 is formed on the bottom of the first stop 406. A second stop 408 is installed on one side inside the third quenching box body 401. 09. The top of the second stop 409 has a third arc surface 4010. First fixing plates 4012 are fixedly connected to both the front and back sides of one side of the third quenching box body 401. Limiting baffles 4016 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two first fixing plates 4012. An arc-shaped notch 4011 is provided on one side of the second stop 409. Fourth roller shafts 4013 are installed on both sides of the inner side of the first fixing plates 4012. The output shaft of a servo motor 4014 is fixedly connected to the front of the fourth roller shaft 4013 on the other side inside the two first fixing plates 4012. A conveyor belt 4015 is provided on the outer side of the fourth roller shaft 4013. A conveying notch 4017 is provided on the other side of the third quenching box body 401. The two first fixing plates 401... 2. A second transmission wheel 4019 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fourth roller shaft 4013 on the other side of the interior. A first transmission wheel 4018 is fixedly connected to the back of the third roller shaft 404. A transmission belt 4020 is provided on the outer side of the first transmission wheel 4018 and the second transmission wheel 4019. A fourth arc surface 4021 is opened at the bottom of the second stop block 409. When the quenching partition assembly 7 moves into the interior of the third quenching box assembly 4, the tool will be pushed by the quenching partition assembly 7 located behind the tool, so that the tool is located on the top of the quenching partition assembly 7. The quenching partition assembly 7 continues to rise inside the third quenching box assembly 4, passing through the fourth arc surface 4021, so that the rotating push plate 706 rotates along the rotating shaft 704, so that the inclined plane 70 When the fourth arc surface 4021 is in contact with the cutting edge 708 and the transmission component 6 is continuously rotating, the cutting tool can slide down along the inclined surface 708 to contact the second stop 409. The cutting tool has already detached from the cooling medium. The cooling medium adhering to the outside of the cutting tool can be separated through the square groove 707. Then, when it continues to rise to the top of the second stop 409, the cutting tool falls onto the third arc surface 4010 and then falls to the top of the conveyor belt 4015. When the cutting tool falls onto the top of the conveyor belt 4015, it will be transported away by the conveyor belt 4015. This realizes that the cutting tool can automatically detach from the cooling medium after quenching and can separate the cooling medium, thus ensuring the quenching efficiency of the cutting tool.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the transmission assembly 6 includes a quenching push belt 601, with a connecting hole 602 on the outer side of the quenching push belt 601, and a positioning slide rail 603 fixedly connected to the outer side of the quenching push belt 601. Square positioning notches 604 are provided on both sides of one end of the positioning slide rail 603. During the installation of the quenching partition assembly 7, the quenching partition assembly 7 can only be installed from one side, and the installation is completed when it impacts the positioning notch 604.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the quenching partition assembly 7 includes a positioning sliding plate 701. The positioning sliding plate 701 has a sliding positioning groove 702 on the side near the transmission assembly 6. Positioning blocks 703 are fixedly connected to both the front and back sides of the positioning sliding plate 701 away from the transmission assembly 6. A rotating shaft 704 is installed on the inner side of the two positioning blocks 703. A torque assembly 705 is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 704. A rotating push plate 706 is installed on the inner side of the rotating shaft 704. A square groove 707 is opened on the top of the rotating push plate 706. An inclined surface 708 is opened on the side of the rotating push plate 706 away from the positioning sliding plate 701.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the distance between one side of the second roller 204 and the inside of the second quenching box body 201 is the same as the distance between one side of the first roller 103 and the inside of the arc-shaped baffle 102 inside the first quenching box body 101. The side of the quenching partition assembly 7 away from the transmission assembly 6 is attached to the top of the second quenching box body 201, the first quenching box body 101, and the arc-shaped baffle 102. The diameter and number of the central guide holes 203 are the same as the outer diameter and number of the guide tubes 402.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the center line of the second arc surface 408 is at the same position as the center line of the second stop 409, the diameter of the arc notch 4011 is in clearance fit with the diameters of both sides of the conveyor belt 4015, the top of the conveyor belt 4015 is on the same plane as the lowest point of the third arc surface 4010, and the thickness of the first stop 406 is the same as the thickness of the second stop 409.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the shape and size of the sliding positioning groove 702 are clearance-fitted with the positioning slide rail 603 and the square positioning notch 604, the length of the quenching partition assembly 7 is the same as the width of the transmission assembly 6, the width of the transmission assembly 6 is the same as the width of the inner side of the first quenching box assembly 1, and the inner widths of the first quenching box assembly 1, the second quenching box assembly 2, and the third quenching box assembly 4 are the same.

[0040] The working principle of this invention is as follows: After the tool is heated, it is placed on top of the quenching partition assembly 7 located inside the main body 201 of the second quenching box. Then, the servo motor 4014 drives the fourth roller shaft 4013 to rotate, thereby driving the first gear 4022 to rotate. Then, the meshing of the first gear 4022 and the second gear 4023 drives the second gear 4023 to rotate, which in turn drives the second transmission wheel 4019 to rotate. Then, under the transmission of the transmission belt 4020, the first transmission wheel 4018 rotates, which causes the third roller shaft 404 to rotate. Under the positioning of the second roller shaft 204 and the first roller shaft 103, the transmission assembly... 6 rotates, which in turn drives the quenching partition assembly 7 to move outside the transmission assembly 6. When the quenching partition assembly 7 moves to the inside of the second quenching box body 201 and the first quenching box body 101, the tool quenching process can be carried out in the cooling medium inside the first quenching box body 101 and the second quenching box body 201. During the rotation, the tool to be quenched can be placed on the top of each quenching partition assembly 7. During the quenching process, the tool moves in the cooling medium, so that the tool is not directly immersed in the medium. During the movement of the tool, the cooling medium in contact with the tool is constantly changing, which speeds up the cooling speed of the tool and ensures the quenching efficiency of the tool.

[0041] When the quenching partition assembly 7 moves into the interior of the third quenching box assembly 4, the cutting tool is pushed by the quenching partition assembly 7 located behind the cutting tool, thereby placing the cutting tool on top of the quenching partition assembly 7. As the quenching partition assembly 7 continues to rise inside the third quenching box assembly 4, passing the fourth arc surface 4021, the rotating push plate 706 rotates along the rotation axis 704, causing the inclined surface 708 to adhere to the fourth arc surface 4021. During the continuous rotation of the transmission assembly 6, when the inclined surface 708 adheres to one side of the second stop block 409, the cutting tool can slide downwards along the inclined surface 708 to adhere to the second stop block 409. Having detached from the cooling medium, the tool can be separated from the cooling medium adhering to its outer side via the square groove 707. Then, as it continues to rise to the top of the second stop 409, the tool slides onto the third arc surface 4010 and continues until it falls to the top of the conveyor belt 4015. When the tool falls onto the top of the conveyor belt 4015, it will be transported away by the conveyor belt 4015. When the quenching partition assembly 7 moves to the first arc surface 407, the torque assembly 705 causes the quenching partition assembly 7 to return to its original position. This achieves automatic detachment of the tool from the cooling medium after quenching and ensures the quenching efficiency of the tool.

[0042] During the movement of the quenching partition assembly 7, a pushing force is generated to the right on the cooling medium inside the first quenching box assembly 1, which in turn causes the cooling medium to be replaced through the U-shaped conveying pipe 105. The cooling medium inside the U-shaped conveying pipe 105 is cooled by the first fan 3 and the second fan 5, so that the temperature of the cooling medium inside the equipment is not too high. The medium inside the third quenching box assembly 4 can be connected to the medium inside the second quenching box assembly 2 through the guide pipe 402. Since the temperature of the tool that just enters the cooling medium is high, the temperature of the cooling medium inside the second quenching box assembly 2 is high, while the temperature inside the third quenching box assembly 4 is low, which causes the cooling medium to circulate. The cooling medium inside the guide pipe 402 is cooled by the first fan 3.

[0043] In addition, for special quenching requirements, such as when the workpiece needs to be cooled down quickly after initial quenching and cooling with quenching oil, the inner side of the third quenching box assembly 4 and the second quenching box assembly 2 are filled with quenching oil, and the inner side of the first quenching box assembly 1 is filled with quenching water. Since oil and water are incompatible, the equipment can adjust the quenching process according to the actual construction and processing requirements, making it convenient for users.

[0044] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0045] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this invention only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this invention. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this invention can be combined with each other.

[0046] In conclusion, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cooling of tools after heat treatment, comprising a first quench tank assembly (1), characterised in that: The first quenching box assembly (1) top side fixedly connected with the second quenching box assembly (2), the first quenching box assembly (1) front installation first fan (3), the first quenching box assembly (1) top other side installation third quenching box assembly (4), the first quenching box assembly (1), second quenching box assembly (2) and third quenching box assembly (4) inside installation transmission assembly (6), transmission assembly (6) outside installation quenching baffle assembly (7), the first quenching box assembly (1) back installation second fan (5), the first quenching box assembly (1) top center fixedly connected with sealing cover plate (8); The third quenching box assembly (4) includes third quenching box body (401), the first stopper (406) is installed at the top of the inside of one side of the third quenching box body (401), the first stopper (406) is provided with a first camber (407) at the top, the first stopper (406) is provided with a second camber (408) at the bottom, the second stopper (409) is installed at the inside of one side of the third quenching box body (401), the second stopper (409) is provided with a third camber (4010) at the top, the second stopper (409) is provided with a fourth camber (4021) at the bottom, the side wall of the third quenching box body (401) is provided with a conveying gap (4017), the conveying gap (4017) is located between the second camber (408) and the third camber (4010), the first fixed plate (4012) is fixedly connected to one side of the third quenching box body (401), the outer side of the first fixed plate (4012) is fixedly connected to the limiting baffle (4016), the fourth roller (4013) is installed on both sides of the first fixed plate (4012), the end of the fourth roller (4013) close to the third quenching box body (401) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the outer side of the fourth roller (4013) is provided with a conveying belt (4015); The quenching baffle assembly (7) includes a positioning sliding plate (701), the positioning sliding plate (701) is provided with a sliding positioning groove (702) at one side close to the transmission assembly (6), the positioning sliding plate (701) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (703) at the front and back of the side away from the transmission assembly (6), the inner side of the positioning block (703) is installed with a rotating shaft (704), the outer side of the rotating shaft (704) is installed with a torque assembly (705), the inner side of the rotating shaft (704) is installed with a rotating push plate (706), the top of the rotating push plate (706) is provided with a square groove (707), the side away from the positioning sliding plate (701) of the rotating push plate (706) is provided with an inclined surface (708). When the quenching partition assembly (7) moves to the inside of the third quenching box assembly (4), the tool is pushed by the quenching partition assembly (7) located behind the tool, and then the tool is located at the top of the quenching partition assembly (7), and the quenching partition assembly (7) continues to rise inside the third quenching box assembly (4) through the fourth arc surface (4021) to make the rotating push plate (706) rotate along the rotating shaft (704), so that the inclined surface (708) is attached to the fourth arc surface (4021), and when the inclined surface (708) is attached to one side of the second stop block (409) during the continuous rotation of the transmission assembly (6), the tool can slide downward along the inclined rotating push plate (706) to attach to the second stop block (409), and the tool has been separated from the cooling medium, and the cooling medium adhered to the outside of the tool can be separated through the square groove (707), and then the tool slides down to the third arc surface (4010) when rising to the top of the second stop block (409), and then falls to the top of the conveying belt (4015).

2. A device for cooling a cutting tool after heat treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first quenching box assembly (1) comprises a first quenching box body (101), both sides of the inside of the first quenching box body (101) are fixedly connected with arc-shaped baffles (102), both sides of the front and back of the inside of the first quenching box body (101) are installed with first positioning bearings (104), the inside of the first positioning bearing (104) is installed with a first roller shaft (103), and the front and back of the first quenching box body (101) are fixedly connected with U-shaped conveying pipes (105).

3. A device for cooling a cutting tool after heat treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second quenching box assembly (2) comprises a second quenching box body (201), a first square notch (202) is formed in the top of one side of the second quenching box body (201), a circular center flow guide hole (203) is formed in one side of the second quenching box body (201), the front and back of the inside of the second quenching box body (201) are installed with second positioning bearings (205), and the inside of the second positioning bearing (205) is installed with a second roller shaft (204).

4. A device for cooling a cutting tool after heat treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the third quenching box body (401) is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe (402), a second square notch (403) is formed in the top of the other side of the third quenching box body (401), the front and back of the top of the inside of the third quenching box body (401) are installed with third positioning bearings (405), and the inside of the third positioning bearing (405) is installed with a third roller shaft (404). An arc-shaped notch (4011) is formed in one side of the second stop block (409).

5. A device for cooling a cutting tool after heat treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outside of the third quenching box body (401) is fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel (4019), the back of the third roller shaft (404) is fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel (4018), and the outside of the first transmission wheel (4018) and the second transmission wheel (4019) is provided with a transmission belt (4020).

6. A device for cooling a cutting tool after heat treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between the second roller shaft (204) and the inner side of the second quenching box body (201) is the same as the distance between the first roller shaft (103) and the inner side of the first quenching box body (101) and the inner side of the arc-shaped baffle (102), the side of the quenching baffle assembly (7) away from the transmission assembly (6) is attached to the top of the second quenching box body (201), the first quenching box body (101) and the arc-shaped baffle (102), and the diameter and number of the center flow hole (203) are the same as those of the flow guide pipe (402).

7. A device for cooling a cutting tool after heat treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The center line of the second arc surface (408) and the center line of the second stop block (409) are at the same position, the diameter of the arc-shaped gap (4011) and the gap between the diameters of the two sides of the conveying belt (4015) are matched, the top of the conveying belt (4015) and the lowest point of the third arc surface (4010) are on the same plane, and the thickness of the first stop block (406) and the thickness of the second stop block (409) are the same.

8. A device for cooling a cutting tool after heat treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (6) comprises a quenching pushing belt (601), the outer side of the quenching pushing belt (601) is provided with a communication hole (602), and the outer side of the quenching pushing belt (601) is fixedly connected with a positioning sliding rail (603).

9. A device for cooling a cutting tool after heat treatment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The shape and size of the sliding positioning groove (702) are matched with the gap between the positioning sliding rail (603) and the square positioning gap (604), the length of the quenching baffle assembly (7) is the same as the width of the transmission assembly (6), the width of the transmission assembly (6) is the same as the width of the inner side of the first quenching box assembly (1), and the widths of the inner sides of the first quenching box assembly (1), the second quenching box assembly (2) and the third quenching box assembly (4) are the same.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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