New energy box-type substation with split type heat dissipation structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511970156.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing prefabricated substations are cumbersome to install, lack flexible adjustment capabilities, have low heat dissipation efficiency, and are insufficient in flood prevention. Moreover, most of them do not use green and low-carbon materials, resulting in low construction efficiency, poor equipment stability, and untimely heat dissipation that can easily lead to failures.
It adopts a split heat dissipation structure, including pre-embedded columns, transformer boxes and assembly clamping components. It utilizes green and low-carbon materials, combined with adjustable height clamping parts and telescopic positioning parts, and heat dissipation components with intelligent control by temperature sensors, to achieve rapid installation, precise leveling and intelligent heat dissipation of the enclosure.
It improves construction efficiency, enhances the equipment's survivability in floods, achieves intelligent and efficient heat dissipation, reduces the risk of equipment failure, and meets the environmental protection requirements of the new energy field.
Smart Images

Figure CN121529344A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of transformer substations, and in particular relates to a new energy box-type transformer substation with a split heat dissipation structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] A box-type transformer substation is a complete power distribution device composed of high-voltage switching equipment, power transformers, and low-voltage switching equipment, power factor compensation devices, and electric energy metering devices; it is widely used in urban communities, industrial parks, and new energy stations, and its installation convenience, operation stability, and heat dissipation efficiency directly affect power supply reliability.
[0003] However, existing devices mostly use fixed bolt connections or integrated foundation designs, and during assembly, they need to rely on precise pre-buried positioning, have poor adaptability to mounting eye hole positions, require repeated debugging through the addition of shims during the leveling process, are cumbersome to operate and lack precision, and significantly reduce construction efficiency. At the same time, the installation structure of traditional box transformers lacks flexible adjustment capability and cannot adjust the assembly position and height according to the site conditions, and most products do not use green and low-carbon materials, which is contrary to the environmental protection requirements of the new energy field. Flood control and protection are also a major shortcoming, and existing box transformers are mostly placed directly on simple foundations with fixed ground clearance, lacking effective physical isolation design, and when encountering heavy rain and flooding, water can easily quickly flood into the box, causing internal electrical components to short circuit and damage, seriously affecting the survivability of the equipment.
[0004] Traditional box transformers mostly rely on natural ventilation or single fixed direction axial flow fans for heat dissipation, and natural ventilation is inefficient and cannot cope with the kilowatt-level heat generated by core components such as transformers; fixed fans have problems such as unreasonable exhaust capacity matching and improper air outlet design, making it difficult to break through the high-temperature static air layer on the surface of the high and low voltage cabinets, and also prone to air flow short circuits, resulting in local high temperature accumulation. In addition, the existing heat dissipation technology lacks intelligence, and although some are equipped with temperature sensors, they lack precise linkage control with the heat dissipation components, mostly single threshold activation, and cannot achieve coordinated local high-temperature targeted heat dissipation and overall air exchange in the box; and most only support manual control or single automatic mode, lack of flexible manual intervention channels, resulting in delayed heat dissipation response, which not only cannot timely resolve sudden high temperature risks, but also may cause energy waste due to ineffective operation, ultimately causing equipment temperature rise, oil cracking, and other faults, reducing power supply stability. SUMMARY
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a new energy box-type transformer substation with a split heat dissipation structure to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0006] A new energy box-type substation with a split heat dissipation structure includes embedded columns and a transformer box. The embedded columns are set on both sides of the transformer box, and the upper part of the embedded columns extends at least three meters above the ground surface. An assembly clamping assembly is provided between the embedded columns and the transformer box. A base platform is provided between the embedded columns and at the lower end of the transformer box.
[0007] The transformer box also includes a box body, on the upper part of which a solar panel is installed. The bottom sides of the inner cavity of the box body are provided with a power source assembly, a first heat dissipation assembly, and a second heat dissipation assembly, which are used to intelligently sense the internal temperature of the box body through a temperature sensor, and to perform local and overall ventilation and heat dissipation inside the box body after the temperature reaches a set threshold.
[0008] Preferably, the transformer box further includes a box body with a door. The box body has heat dissipation grooves on the front and rear sides. A high- and low-voltage cabinet is placed in the middle of the box body. A partition is provided at the upper part of the box body and on both sides of the high- and low-voltage cabinet. A temperature sensor is installed on one side of the partition. Power source components are provided on both sides of the bottom of the box body. A first heat dissipation component is provided between the partition and the high- and low-voltage cabinet. A second heat dissipation component is provided at the heat dissipation groove in the box body.
[0009] Preferably, the power source assembly includes a dual-head motor, with a first drive shaft and a second drive shaft respectively installed on the output ends of the dual-head motor.
[0010] Preferably, the first heat dissipation component includes a worm gear mounted on the first drive shaft, the worm gear being driven by a worm wheel, the bottom center of the worm wheel being movably mounted via a base, the upper end of the worm wheel being provided with a wave ring, a sleeve being mounted on the partition plate, a movable rod being slidably mounted inside the sleeve, a pressure rod being mounted on the lower end of the movable rod, the pressure rod being fitted against the upper side of the wave ring, adjusting rods being movably mounted on both sides of the upper end of the movable rod, half gears and movable gears being movably mounted on the partition plate, the half gears meshing with the movable gears, and two sets being provided on each partition plate, the other end of the adjusting rod being mounted on the outside of the half gears, and fan rods being mounted on the movable gears via a central shaft, with fan rods on the same side being staggered, that is, vertical fan rods and horizontal fan rods are respectively provided on the two movable gears on the same partition plate.
[0011] Preferably, the second heat dissipation component includes a prefabricated plate disposed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the housing, a drive gear mounted on the second transmission shaft, a movable shaft mounted on the prefabricated plate, a driven gear mounted on the movable shaft, the drive gear and the driven gear being driven by a toothed belt, and fan blades sleeved at the other end of the second transmission shaft and the movable shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the assembly clamping assembly comprises a first clamping piece arranged on the embedded column, the first clamping piece is provided with a plurality of groups, one side of the first clamping piece is provided with a pipe, the pipe is provided with a second clamping piece, and the second clamping piece is provided with a handle outside through a connecting shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the first clamping piece comprises a semicircular clamping block arranged on the outer surface of the embedded column, every two semicircular clamping blocks form a group, one side of each group of semicircular clamping blocks is movably arranged through a hinge, and the other side is arranged through a fastening bolt.
[0014] Preferably, the pipe comprises a sleeve arranged at the hinge, the sleeve is provided with a movable slot, and the lower end of the sleeve is provided with a positioning hole at equal intervals.
[0015] Preferably, the second clamping piece comprises a telescopic rod arranged in the inner cavity of the sleeve, the upper end of the telescopic rod is provided with a spring, the spring is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the upper side of the inner cavity of the sleeve, the spring and the sliding block are combined and provided with four groups, the lower end of the telescopic rod is provided with a positioning rod, the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole, the outer end of the telescopic rod is provided with a transverse pressing block, one side of the transverse pressing block is provided with a suction cup, the telescopic rod is provided with a handle through a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is movably arranged on the movable slot.
[0016] Preferably, the embedded column is made of waste such as volcanic ash and steel slag of ecological cement, the transformer box framework is made of polyurethane material, and the assembly clamping assembly and the bottom table are made of bamboo steel material.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The box-type substation is constructed by using green and low-carbon materials, the first clamping piece with adjustable height and the second clamping piece with telescopic positioning are used, the rapid, flexible installation and accurate leveling of the box body and the foundation are realized, the construction efficiency is greatly improved, the transformer box is lifted as a whole, the effective physical isolation is formed in combination with the support of the bottom table, and the survival ability of the equipment in flood disasters is significantly enhanced, so that the possibility of water flowing into the box body is reduced.
[0019] 2. The temperature sensor is used for intelligently sensing the temperature in the box body, the double-head motor is started after the temperature reaches the set threshold value, the intelligentization and high efficiency are realized, the first heat dissipation assembly converts the rotary motion into the reciprocating swing of the fan lever through the worm and gear and half gear mechanism, the high-temperature static air layer on the surface of the equipment can be broken through with great force, and the heat dissipation efficiency is much higher than that of the fixed fan; the second heat dissipation assembly is responsible for overall ventilation in the box; the two assemblies are intelligently linked and controlled by the temperature sensor, and manual intervention is supported at the same time, so that the purposes of accurate heat dissipation of local high temperature and overall ventilation are achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the top view of the interior of the box of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the interior of the box of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the partial structure of the first heat dissipation assembly of the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly clamping assembly structure of the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first clamping piece of the present application.
[0026] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0027] 100, embedded column; 200, transformer box; 201, box body; 202, box door; 203, heat dissipation groove; 204, high-low voltage cabinet body; 205, partition; 206, temperature sensor; 207, power source assembly; 207a, double-head motor; 207b, first transmission shaft; 207c, second transmission shaft; 208, first heat dissipation assembly; 208a, worm; 208b, worm gear; 208c, wave ring; 208d, pressing rod; 208e, sleeve; 208f, movable rod; 208g, adjusting rod; 208h, half gear; 208i, movable gear; 208j, fan rod; 209, second heat dissipation assembly; 209a, prefabricated plate; 209b, driving gear; 209c, movable shaft; 209d, driven gear; 209e, toothed belt; 209f, fan blade; 300, assembly clamping assembly; 301, first clamping piece; 301a, semicircular clamping block; 301b, hinge; 301c, fastening bolt; 302, pipe fitting; 302a, sleeve; 302b, movable groove; 302c, positioning hole; 303, handle; 303a, connecting shaft; 304, second clamping piece; 304a, telescopic rod; 304b, spring; 304c, sliding block; 304d, positioning rod; 304e, transverse pressing block; 305, suction cup; 400, base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiments of the present application will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0029] Example 1: The present application provides a new energy box-type transformer substation with a split heat dissipation structure, as shown in Figure 1 toFigure 4 As shown: including pre-embedded column 100 and transformer box 200, pre-embedded column 100 is arranged on both sides of transformer box 200, wherein the upper part of pre-embedded column 100 extends at least three meters above the ground surface, and assembly clamping assembly 300 is arranged between pre-embedded column 100 and transformer box 200. The bottom platform 400 is arranged between the pre-embedded columns 100 and at the lower end of the transformer box 200.
[0030] Wherein, the transformer box 200 further comprises a box body 201, the upper end of the box body 201 is provided with a solar panel, which is used for generating electricity by using solar energy to assist power supply for the transformer station, which can save energy consumption and adapt to new energy scene demand. The box body 201 is further provided with a box door 202, which provides a maintenance channel and facilitates the maintenance and repair of internal components by the staff. The box body 201 is provided with a heat dissipation groove 203 on the front and rear sides, and a high-low voltage cabinet 204 is placed in the middle of the box body 201. The upper end of the box body 201 is provided with a partition plate 205 on both sides of the high-low voltage cabinet 204, one side of the partition plate 205 is provided with a temperature sensor 206, and the other side of the partition plate 205 is provided with a power source assembly 207. The first heat dissipation assembly 208 is arranged between the partition plate 205 and the high-low voltage cabinet 204, and the second heat dissipation assembly 209 is arranged at the heat dissipation groove 203 in the inner cavity of the box body 201.
[0031] Wherein, the power source assembly 207 comprises a double-head motor 207a, and the output ends of the double-head motor 207a on both sides are respectively provided with a first transmission shaft 207b and a second transmission shaft 207c; the double-head motor 207a synchronously drives the first transmission shaft 207b and the second transmission shaft 207c to rotate, and is controlled by the temperature sensor 206 and the additional controller, so that it can be started by the temperature sensor 206 and can be started by the staff holding the controller. The power source assembly 207 can provide synchronous power for the first heat dissipation assembly 208 and the second heat dissipation assembly 209, and simultaneously accept double control; the double-head motor 207a synchronously drives the two transmission shafts to rotate, realizes the cooperative work of the two heat dissipation assemblies, improves the power utilization efficiency; and is controlled by the temperature sensor 206 and the staff holding the controller, which can automatically respond to temperature changes and manually intervene to start, and can flexibly adapt to different use scenarios.
[0032] The first heat dissipation assembly 208 comprises a worm 208a arranged on the first transmission shaft 207b, the worm 208a is in transmission with a worm wheel 208b, the bottom end of the worm wheel 208b is movably arranged through the base, the upper end of the worm wheel 208b is provided with a wave ring 208c, a sleeve 208e is arranged on the partition plate 205, an active rod 208f is slidably arranged in the sleeve 208e, a pressing rod 208d is arranged at the lower end of the active rod 208f, the pressing rod 208d is arranged on the upper side of the wave ring 208c, adjusting rods 208g are movably arranged at the upper end of the active rod 208f, half gears 208h and movable gears 208i are movably arranged on the partition plate 205, the half gears 208h are engaged with the movable gears 208i, and two groups are arranged on each partition plate 205, the other end of the adjusting rod 208g is arranged outside the half gear 208h, the movable gear 208i is arranged with a fan rod 208j through a middle shaft, and the same side fan rods 208j are staggered, that is, vertical fan rods 208j and horizontal fan rods 208j are arranged on the two movable gears 208i on the same partition plate 205; the worm 208a drives the worm wheel 208b to rotate, so that the wave ring 208c rotates, thereby driving the pressing rod 208d to move up and down, so that the active rod 208f moves up and down in the sleeve 208e, thereby driving the adjusting rod 208g at the upper end of the active rod 208f and the half gear 208h to move, the other end of the adjusting rod 208g is arranged outside the half gear 208h, and the half gear 208h rotates at most 180°, the half gear 208h and the movable gear 208i are arranged with rotating shafts on the partition plate 205, when the half gear 208h rotates, the movable gear 208i engaged with the half gear 208h rotates, thereby driving the fan rod 208j on the rotating shaft of the movable gear 208i to dissipate heat on the surfaces of the high-low voltage cabinet body 204 on both sides. The rotation of the motor is converted into the rotation of the wave ring 208c through the transmission of the worm 208a and the worm wheel 208b, the active rod 208f moves up and down, thereby driving the half gear 208h and the movable gear 208i to rotate in meshing, and the fan rods 208j are staggered, which can fully cover the surfaces of the high-low voltage cabinet body 204 on both sides when rotating, the heat dissipation is uniform and targeted, and local overheating is avoided.
[0033] The second heat dissipation assembly 209 includes a prefabricated plate 209a arranged at the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body 201, a driving gear 209b mounted on the second transmission shaft 207c, a movable shaft 209c mounted on the prefabricated plate 209a, a driven gear 209d mounted on the movable shaft 209c, the driving gear 209b and the driven gear 209d being arranged in transmission through a toothed belt 209e, and the second transmission shaft 207c and the movable shaft 209c being sleeved with a fan blade 209f at the other end. The temperature inside the box body 201 is intelligently sensed by the temperature sensor 206, and when the temperature reaches the set threshold, the double-head motor 207a is started, the driving gear 209b is driven to rotate through the second transmission rod, the driven gear 209d of the movable shaft 209c on the prefabricated plate 209a is driven to rotate through the toothed belt 209e, and then the fan blades 209f on the second transmission rod and the movable shaft 209c are synchronously rotated to dissipate heat through the heat dissipation grooves 203, so as to achieve the purpose of dissipating heat inside the box body 201. The second heat dissipation assembly 209 is used to realize overall heat dissipation inside the box body 201, quickly discharge heat inside the box, and synchronously rotate the second transmission shaft 207c and the movable shaft 209c through gear and toothed belt transmission, drive multiple fan blades 209f to work cooperatively; the fan blades 209f are rotatably matched with the heat dissipation grooves 203 on the front and rear sides of the box body 201, air convection is formed, heat inside the box is quickly discharged, the overall environmental temperature is reduced, and the first heat dissipation assembly is assisted to improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0034] Embodiment two: this embodiment is basically the same as the previous embodiment, the difference is that, as shown in the accompanying drawings Figure 5 and the accompanying drawings Figure 6 As shown in the accompanying drawings, the assembly clamping assembly 300 includes a first clamping piece 301 arranged on the embedded column 100, the first clamping piece 301 is provided in multiple groups, the first clamping piece 301 is provided with a pipe 302 on one side, the pipe 302 is provided with a second clamping piece 304 inside, and the second clamping piece 304 is provided with a handle 303 outside through a connecting shaft 303a. The first clamping piece 301 is arranged at a position extending above the ground surface of the embedded column 100. Based on the split structure of the embedded column 100 and the adjustable assembly clamping assembly 300, through the first clamping piece 301 with adjustable height and the second clamping piece 304 with telescopic positioning, the quick and flexible installation and accurate leveling of the box body and the foundation are realized, and the construction efficiency is greatly improved. The embedded column 100 provides a vertical support base point, extends to three meters above the ground surface, provides an installation carrier for the assembly clamping assembly 300, thereby enhancing the overall structure overturning resistance, and ensuring the installation stability of the box-type substation. The bottom platform 400 is used to support the transformer box 200 and isolate the ground, by raising the height of the transformer box 200 from the ground, the possibility of water flowing into the box body 201 during flooding is reduced, and the internal electrical components are protected.
[0035] The first clamping part 301 comprises a semicircular clamping block 301a arranged on the outer surface of the embedded column 100, two semicircular clamping blocks 301a form a group, one side of each group of semicircular clamping blocks 301a is movably arranged through a hinge 301b, and the other side is arranged through a fastening bolt 301c, the diameter of the embedded column 100 is matched by opening and closing the semicircular clamping block 301a through the hinge 301b, and the semicircular clamping block 301a is locked through the fastening bolt 301c, so that the semicircular clamping block 301a is clamped on the embedded column 100.
[0036] The pipe fitting 302 comprises a sleeve 302a arranged at the hinge 301b, the sleeve 302a is provided with a movable slot 302b, and the lower end of the sleeve 302a is provided with a positioning hole 302c at equal intervals.
[0037] The second clamping part 304 comprises a telescopic rod 304a arranged in the inner cavity of the sleeve 302a, the upper end of the telescopic rod 304a is provided with a spring 304b, the spring 304b is provided with a sliding block 304c, the sliding block 304c is slidably arranged on the upper side of the inner cavity of the sleeve 302a, the spring 304b and the sliding block 304c are combined and four groups are arranged, the lower end of the telescopic rod 304a is provided with a positioning rod 304d, the positioning rod 304d is inserted into the positioning hole 302c, the outer end of the telescopic rod 304a is provided with a transverse pressing block 304e, one side of the transverse pressing block 304e is provided with a suction cup 305, the telescopic rod 304a is provided with a handle 303 through a connecting shaft 303a, and the connecting shaft 303a is movably arranged on the movable slot 302b; the worker lifts the handle 303, so that the spring 304b is compressed, the telescopic rod 304a is lifted in the inner cavity of the sleeve 302a, the positioning rod 304d is separated from the positioning hole 302c, the handle 303 is pulled, the length of the telescopic rod 304a extending out of the sleeve 302a is adjusted freely, the handle 303 is released after the position is determined, the positioning rod 304d is inserted into the positioning hole 302c to limit the telescopic rod 304a, the length of the movable slot 302b is the telescopic distance range of the telescopic rod 304a, the sliding block 304c assists the telescopic rod 304a to slide in the inner cavity of the sleeve 208e, and stable clamping of the box-type substation is realized; the bottom table 400 is arranged, so that the box-type substation is isolated from the ground, and when a flood occurs, the large height of the substation from the ground can reduce the possibility that water flows into the box body 201. The first clamping part 301 can be matched with embedded columns of different diameters, is convenient to install and disassemble, and is firmly clamped; the second clamping part 304 adjusts the telescopic length of the handle, cooperates with the positioning hole to limit, and the suction cup enhances the adhesion, so that accurate positioning and stable clamping of the transformer box are realized, the overall structure can be flexibly adjusted, is suitable for different installation scenes, and the assembly universality is improved.
[0038] Embodiment three: the embodiment is basically same with the last embodiment, difference lies in, the pre-buried column 100 is made of the waste such as volcanic ash and steel slag of ecological cement, the substation 200 frame adopts polyurethane material, the assembly clamping assembly 300 and the bottom platform 400 adopt bamboo steel material, the whole adopts green low-carbon material, energy saving reduces pollution at the same time.
[0039] The embodiments of the present application are given for example and description, although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are exemplary, and cannot be understood as the limitation of the present application, and the ordinary skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and modify the above-mentioned embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A new energy prefabricated substation with a split-type heat dissipation structure, characterized in that: The device includes embedded columns (100) and a transformer box (200). The embedded columns (100) are located on both sides of the transformer box (200). The upper part of the embedded columns (100) extends at least three meters above the ground surface. An assembly clamping assembly (300) is provided between the embedded columns (100) and the transformer box (200). A base platform (400) is provided between the embedded columns (100) and at the lower end of the transformer box (200). The transformer box (200) also includes a box body (201). A solar panel is provided on the upper end of the box body (201). A power source assembly (207), a first heat dissipation assembly (208), and a second heat dissipation assembly (209) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (201). These are used to intelligently sense the internal temperature of the box body through a temperature sensor (206) and to perform local and overall ventilation and heat dissipation inside the box body after the temperature reaches a set threshold.
2. The new energy prefabricated substation with a split-type heat dissipation structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The transformer box (200) also includes a box body (201), a box door (202) is provided on the box body (201), heat dissipation grooves (203) are provided on the front and rear sides of the box body (201), a high and low voltage cabinet (204) is placed in the middle of the box body (201), a partition (205) is provided at the upper part of the box body (201) and on both sides of the high and low voltage cabinet (204), a temperature sensor (206) is installed on one side of the partition (205), the first heat dissipation component (208) is provided between the partition (205) and the high and low voltage cabinet (204), and the second heat dissipation component (209) is provided at the heat dissipation groove (203) in the inner cavity of the box body (201).
3. A new energy prefabricated substation with a split-type heat dissipation structure as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The power source assembly (207) includes a dual-head motor (207a), and a first drive shaft (207b) and a second drive shaft (207c) are respectively installed on the output ends of the dual-head motor (207a).
4. A new energy prefabricated substation with a split-type heat dissipation structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The first heat dissipation assembly (208) includes a worm gear (208a) mounted on the first drive shaft (207b). The worm gear (208a) is driven by a worm wheel (208b). The bottom center of the worm wheel (208b) is movably mounted via a base. A wave ring (208c) is mounted on the upper end of the worm wheel (208b). A sleeve (208e) is mounted on the partition plate (205). A movable rod (208f) is slidably mounted inside the sleeve (208e). A pressure rod (208d) is mounted on the lower end of the movable rod (208f). The pressure rod (208d) is fitted against the upper side of the wave ring (208c). f) Adjusting rods (208g) are movably installed on both sides of the upper end. Half gears (208h) and movable gears (208i) are movably installed on the partition (205). The half gears (208h) mesh with the movable gears (208i). Two sets are provided on each partition (205). The other end of the adjusting rods (208g) is installed on the outside of the half gears (208h). The movable gears (208i) are mounted with fan rods (208j) through the middle shaft. The fan rods (208j) on the same side are staggered. That is, vertical fan rods (208j) and horizontal fan rods (208j) are respectively provided on the two movable gears (208i) on the same partition (205).
5. A new energy prefabricated substation with a split-type heat dissipation structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The second heat dissipation component (209) includes a prefabricated plate (209a) disposed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the housing (201), a drive gear (209b) mounted on the second transmission shaft (207c), a movable shaft (209c) mounted on the prefabricated plate (209a), a driven gear (209d) mounted on the movable shaft (209c), the drive gear (209b) and the driven gear (209d) being driven by a toothed belt (209e), and a fan blade (209f) sleeved on the other end of the second transmission shaft (207c) and the movable shaft (209c).
6. A new energy prefabricated substation with a split-type heat dissipation structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly clamping assembly (300) includes a first clamping member (301) disposed on the pre-embedded column (100). Multiple sets of the first clamping member (301) are provided. A pipe fitting (302) is provided on one side of the first clamping member (301). A second clamping member (304) is provided inside the pipe fitting (302). A handle (303) is provided on the outside of the second clamping member (304) through a connecting shaft (303a).
7. A new energy prefabricated substation with a split-type heat dissipation structure as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The first clamping member (301) includes a semi-circular clamping block (301a) disposed on the outer surface of the pre-embedded column (100). The semi-circular clamping blocks (301a) are arranged in pairs, and each pair of semi-circular clamping blocks (301a) is movably disposed on one side by a hinge (301b) and disposed on the other side by a fastening bolt (301c).
8. A new energy prefabricated substation with a split-type heat dissipation structure as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The fitting (302) includes a sleeve (302a) disposed at the hinge (301b), the sleeve (302a) having a movable groove (302b) and positioning holes (302c) equidistantly provided at the lower end of the sleeve (302a).
9. A new energy prefabricated substation with a split-type heat dissipation structure as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The second clamping member (304) includes a telescopic rod (304a) disposed in the inner cavity of the sleeve (302a). A spring (304b) is disposed at the upper end of the telescopic rod (304a), and a slider (304c) is disposed on the spring (304b). The slider (304c) is slidably disposed on the upper side of the inner cavity of the sleeve (302a). A total of four sets of springs (304b) and sliders (304c) are provided. 4a) A positioning rod (304d) is provided at the lower end, the positioning rod (304d) is inserted into the positioning hole (302c), a horizontal pressure block (304e) is installed at the outer end of the telescopic rod (304a), a suction cup (305) is provided on one side of the horizontal pressure block (304e), and a handle (303) is installed on the telescopic rod (304a) through a connecting shaft (303a), the connecting shaft (303a) is movably disposed on the movable groove (302b).
10. A new energy prefabricated substation with a split-type heat dissipation structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The embedded column (100) is made of waste materials such as volcanic ash and steel slag from ecological cement. The transformer box (200) frame is made of polyurethane material. The assembly clamping component (300) and the base (400) are made of bamboo steel material.