Grounding device of flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body
By using flexible graphite material and a precise positioning guide structure in the lightning protection grounding device, the problems of corrosion resistance, convenient installation and connection reliability of the device are solved, and the stability of the grounding effect and the reliability of long-term operation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 青岛安达防雷科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing lightning protection grounding devices suffer from poor corrosion resistance, inconvenient installation, unreliable connections, and unstable grounding effects, making it difficult to meet the requirements for long-term stable operation in complex environments.
Flexible graphite is used as the core conductive and grounding component. Combined with positioning frame, lightning protection frame, grounding plug and auxiliary pressing pile, mechanical fastening and electrical connection are achieved through locking bolts and plug-in cooperation. The auxiliary pressing pile provides labor-saving installation and positioning guidance.
It improves the device's corrosion resistance, reduces maintenance costs, ensures the stability of grounding and the reliability of connections, simplifies the installation process, and adapts to the wiring needs of different installation scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN121906145A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of lightning protection grounding technology, and in particular to the manufacturing technology of lightning protection grounding devices using novel electrical contact materials, specifically a grounding device for a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body. Background Technology
[0002] Lightning protection grounding devices are core facilities for protecting electrical equipment, buildings, and personal safety. Their core function is to quickly and safely discharge the surge current generated by lightning into the earth, preventing accidents such as equipment damage, personal injury, and fires. Currently, most existing lightning protection grounding devices use metal grounding electrodes (such as copper rods or galvanized steel pipes) in conjunction with ordinary conductors to achieve grounding. Even though some devices have attempted to use new precious metal materials for electrical contact to manufacture key connection components, their high cost and poor adaptability make them difficult to popularize. Overall, they still have many technical defects and cannot meet the requirements for long-term stable operation in complex environments.
[0003] First, metal grounding electrodes have poor corrosion resistance. In harsh soil environments such as damp, saline, or acidic soils, they are prone to oxidation and rust, leading to a gradual increase in grounding resistance. After prolonged use, they may lose their grounding function, requiring frequent maintenance and replacement, resulting in high maintenance costs and affecting the reliability of lightning protection. Second, the installation of grounding stakes in traditional grounding devices is difficult, often requiring manual hammering or mechanical pile driving. This is not only labor-intensive but also makes it difficult to ensure the grounding stakes are inserted vertically into the ground, resulting in insufficient contact between the grounding electrode and the soil, unstable grounding resistance, and affecting the efficiency of lightning current discharge.
[0004] Furthermore, the connections between the lightning receiving, conducting, and grounding components of existing lightning protection devices are mostly simple overlaps. Even the few connection structures made of new electrical contact precious metal materials cannot fully utilize their conductivity advantages due to unreasonable design, and still suffer from poor connection reliability, easy contact failure, and breakage, leading to obstruction of lightning current conduction and the generation of dangerous overvoltages. At the same time, some grounding devices lack effective auxiliary positioning and reset structures, making it difficult to control the insertion depth of the grounding stake, and it is prone to displacement after installation, further reducing the grounding effect. In addition, traditional conducting components mostly use rigid wires, which have poor flexibility and are prone to breakage during construction and use, and are difficult to adapt to the wiring requirements of different installation scenarios.
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical issues, there is an urgent need to develop a grounding device for a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body that is corrosion-resistant, easy to install, reliably connected, and has a stable grounding effect, in order to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and meet actual lightning protection grounding requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a grounding device for a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body, so as to solve the problems of poor corrosion resistance, inconvenient installation, unreliable connection and unstable grounding effect of lightning protection grounding devices mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a grounding device for a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body, comprising a support platform for bearing and positioning, and further comprising: a positioning sleeve for positioning and guidance, a lightning protection frame for receiving and transmitting lightning current, a grounding stake for grounding current dissipation, and an auxiliary pressing stake for assisting in the installation of the grounding stake; The positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the support platform and is used to position and guide the grounding stake. The lightning protection frame is installed on the positioning sleeve and includes a lightning receiving component, a connecting and conducting component, and a flexible graphite lightning protection wire. The lightning receiving component is electrically connected to the flexible graphite lightning protection wire through the connecting and conducting component. The grounding stake passes through the support platform and the positioning sleeve and is inserted into the ground. It is equipped with a conductive grounding component inside. One end of the flexible graphite lightning protection wire is electrically connected to the conductive grounding component of the grounding stake. The auxiliary pile driving part is assembled on the support platform. The auxiliary pile driving part is provided with a clamping component and a reset guide component that cooperate with the grounding plug. The auxiliary pile driving part cooperates with the grounding plug to assist the stable insertion of the grounding plug into the ground.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the grounding device of the flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body of the present invention, the support platform includes a platform plate, a pile opening, a socket and a positioning hole. The platform plate is disposed at the upper end of the support platform, the pile opening is opened in the middle of the platform plate, and the platform plate is also provided with a socket and a positioning hole for the assembly and positioning of the positioning sleeve and the auxiliary pile pressing part.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the grounding device of the flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body of the present invention, the positioning sleeve includes a support leg plate, a positioning collar, a plug groove and a locking bolt. The support leg plate is fixedly connected to the platform plate. The positioning collar is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the support leg plate. The plug groove is opened on the upper end surface of the support leg plate. The locking bolt is threaded to the upper side of the support leg plate and inserted into the plug groove. The grounding stake is positioned and inserted into the positioning collar.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the grounding device of the flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body of the present invention, the lightning receiving component of the lightning protection frame is a lightning rod, and the connecting and conducting component includes a connecting frame and a wiring part; The connecting frame includes a frame rod, a sleeve, and two locking bolts. The lower end of the frame rod is inserted into the insertion slot of the positioning sleeve and fixed by the first locking bolt. The sleeve is fixedly welded to the upper end of the frame rod. The second locking bolt is threaded to the side of the sleeve. The lightning rod is inserted into the sleeve and fixed by the second locking bolt. The wiring section includes an upper copper terminal, a lower insert copper post, and a locking strip. The upper copper terminal is connected to the upper end of the frame pole and electrically connected to the lightning rod. The two ends of the flexible graphite lightning protection wiring are respectively connected to the upper copper terminal and the lower insert copper post. The locking strip is fixed to the frame pole and engages with the flexible graphite lightning protection wiring.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the grounding device of the flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body of the present invention, the conductive grounding component of the grounding plug is a graphite column, and the grounding plug also includes an insulating outer pile, a cone head and a locking bolt. The insulating outer pile passes through the pile opening and the positioning collar. The graphite column is inserted into the insulating outer pile. The cone head is fixed to the bottom end of the insulating outer pile and contacts the graphite column. The top end of the insulating outer pile has a slot for connecting the lower insertion copper column. The lower insertion copper column is inserted into the slot and electrically connected to the graphite column. The locking bolt is threaded to the side wall of the insulating outer pile and abuts against the lower insertion copper column.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the grounding device for the flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body of the present invention, the clamping component of the auxiliary pile pressing part is a pull-down clamp, and the reset guide component includes a foot pedal frame and a reset component; The foot pedal frame is movably connected to the platform plate. The reset component is used to reset the foot pedal frame. The pull-down clamp is slidably engaged with the foot pedal frame. The auxiliary pile pressing part is also provided with a moving guide block. The moving guide block cooperates with the pull-down clamp to drive the pull-down clamp to clamp the grounding pile.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the grounding device for the flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body of the present invention, the foot pedal frame includes a U-shaped connecting plate frame, a foot pedal, a reinforcing rod, a support block, a guide post, a spring, and a limiting groove. The two ends of the U-shaped connecting plate frame are fixedly welded with reinforcing rods. The foot pedal is fixed in the middle of the U-shaped connecting plate frame. The reinforcing rod is movably inserted into the socket. The support block is fixedly welded to the upper end of the reinforcing rod. The guide post is fixed inside the support block. The spring is sleeved on the guide post. The limiting groove is formed on the support block.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the grounding device of the flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body of the present invention, the reset component includes a guide rod, a bolt stop and a second spring. The guide rod is fixed on the U-shaped connecting plate frame and is movably inserted into the positioning hole. The bolt stop is threaded to the upper end of the guide rod. The second spring is sleeved on the guide rod, with the upper end of the second spring abutting against the bolt stop and the lower end abutting against the platform plate.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the grounding device for the flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body of the present invention, the pull-down clamp includes a clamping half-ring, a rubber strip, a reinforcing end block, a pulley, a sleeve block, and a limiting protrusion. The rubber strip is embedded in the inner side of the clamping half-ring. The reinforcing end block is fixed to the end of the clamping half-ring. The pulley is rotatably connected to a preset mounting groove at the end of the reinforcing end block. The sleeve block is fixed to the bottom of the reinforcing end block and sleeved on the guide post. The limiting protrusion is fixed to the bottom of the sleeve block and slidably connected to the limiting groove. One end of the spring abuts against the support block and the sleeve block, respectively.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the grounding device of the flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body of the present invention, the movable guide block includes an installation end and an inclined guide end. The installation end is fixed on the platform plate, and the inclined guide end is in rolling cooperation with the pulley to drive the clamping semi-ring to clamp the insulating outer pile.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. Excellent corrosion resistance, extending service life and reducing maintenance costs. This device uses flexible graphite lightning protection wiring as the core conductive component and graphite pillars as the core grounding component. Graphite material itself has extremely strong corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance, and can adapt to various harsh soil environments such as humid, saline-alkali, and acidic soils. It avoids the problems of increased grounding resistance and functional failure caused by the corrosion of traditional metal grounding electrodes. It does not require frequent maintenance and replacement, greatly reducing maintenance costs and ensuring long-term stable operation of the grounding device. At the same time, the flexible graphite lightning protection wiring has good flexibility and is not easy to break, which can meet the wiring requirements of different installation scenarios.
[0018] 2. Easy and labor-saving installation with precise positioning: The auxiliary pile-pressing unit's foot pedal frame and pull-down clamp structure enable labor-saving pressing of the grounding pile, eliminating the need for manual hammering or large machinery, making operation convenient. Simultaneously, the positioning sleeve's positioning ring precisely guides the grounding pile, ensuring it is inserted vertically into the ground. Furthermore, the inclusion of springs one and two for automatic reset allows for automatic resetting of the auxiliary pile-pressing unit, improving operational convenience, reducing labor intensity, and solving the problems of laborious and inaccurate positioning in traditional grounding pile installation.
[0019] 3. Reliable connection and smooth lightning current conduction: Mechanical fastening and electrical connection are achieved between components using locking bolts and plug-in joints. For example, the support pole and positioning sleeve are fixed with a locking bolt, and the lower copper column and graphite column are locked with a locking bolt, avoiding problems such as poor contact and breaks. The insulated outer stake can reduce stray current interference from the ground surface, protect the internal graphite column, and further ensure the stability of grounding performance. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support platform, positioning sleeve, lightning protection frame and grounding stake structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning sleeve, lightning protection frame, and grounding stake structure of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lightning protection frame and grounding stake structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the grounding stake of the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged view at point B in the middle; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the support platform, grounding stake, and auxiliary pile driving part of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary pile driving section structure of the present invention; Figure 10 for Figure 9 Enlarged view at point C; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary pile driving part of the present invention when the grounding pile is pulled down and inserted into the ground.
[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 100. Support platform; 110. Platform plate; 120. Pile opening; 130. Insertion port; 140. Positioning hole; 200. Positioning sleeve; 210. Support leg plate; 220. Positioning collar; 230. Insertion groove; 240. Locking bolt (one); 300. Lightning protection frame; 310. Connecting frame; 311. Frame pole; 312. Sleeve; 313. Locking bolts (two); 320. Lightning rod; 330. Wiring section; 331. Flexible graphite lightning protection wiring; 332. Upper copper terminal; 333. Lower copper insertion post; 334. Clip; 400. Grounding stake; 410. Insulating external stake; 411. Hole slot; 420. Graphite column; 430. Cone head; 440. Locking bolt three; 500. Auxiliary pile driving section; 510. Foot pedal frame; 511. U-shaped connecting plate frame; 512. Pedal; 513. Reinforcing rod; 514. Support block; 515. Guide post; 516. Spring 1; 517. Limiting slide groove; 520. Reset component; 521. Guide rod; 522. Bolt stop; 523. Spring 2; 530. Pull-down clamp component; 531. Clamping half ring; 532. Rubber strip; 533. Reinforcing end block; 534. Pulley; 535. Sleeve hole block; 536. Limiting protrusion; 540. Moving guide block; 541. Installation end; 542. Inclined guide end. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] This invention relates to the field of lightning protection grounding technology, and more particularly to the manufacturing technology of lightning protection grounding devices using novel electrical contact materials, providing a technical solution: such as Figure 1 - Figure 10 The grounding device of a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding body shown includes a support platform 100 for bearing and positioning, and also includes: a positioning sleeve 200 for positioning and guidance, a lightning protection frame 300 for lightning interception and current transmission, a grounding stake 400 for grounding current dissipation, and an auxiliary pressing stake 500 for assisting in the installation of the grounding stake 400. The positioning sleeve 200 is fixedly connected to the support platform 100 and is used to position and guide the grounding plug 400. The lightning protection frame 300 is installed on the positioning sleeve 200. It includes a lightning receiving component, a connecting and conducting component, and a flexible graphite lightning protection wire 331. The lightning receiving component is electrically connected to the flexible graphite lightning protection wire 331 through the connecting and conducting component. The grounding stake 400 passes through the support platform 100 and the positioning sleeve 200 and is inserted into the ground. It is equipped with a conductive grounding component inside. One end of the flexible graphite lightning protection wire 331 is electrically connected to the conductive grounding component of the grounding stake 400. The auxiliary pile driving part 500 is assembled on the support platform 100. The auxiliary pile driving part 500 is provided with a clamping component and a reset guide component that cooperate with the grounding plug 400. The auxiliary pile driving part 500 cooperates with the grounding plug 400 to help the grounding plug 400 be stably inserted into the ground.
[0024] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 2 As shown, the support platform 100 includes a platform plate 110, a pile opening 120, a socket 130, and a positioning hole 140. The platform plate 110 is located at the upper end of the support platform 100. The pile opening 120 is located in the middle of the platform plate 110. The platform plate 110 is also provided with a socket 130 and a positioning hole 140 for assembling and positioning the positioning sleeve 200 and the auxiliary pile driving part 500.
[0025] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 3 As shown, the positioning sleeve 200 includes a support leg plate 210, a positioning collar 220, a plug groove 230, and a locking bolt 240. The support leg plate 210 is fixedly connected to the platform plate 110. The positioning collar 220 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support leg plate 210. The plug groove 230 is opened on the upper end face of the support leg plate 210. The locking bolt 240 is threadedly connected to the upper side of the support leg plate 210 and inserted into the plug groove 230. The grounding plug 400 is positioned and inserted into the positioning collar 220.
[0026] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 3 - Figure 5 As shown, the lightning protection frame 300 has a lightning rod 320 as the lightning receiving component and a connecting and conducting component including a connecting frame 310 and a wiring part 330. The connecting frame 310 includes a frame rod 311, a sleeve 312, and a second locking bolt 313. The lower end of the frame rod 311 is inserted into the insertion slot 230 of the positioning sleeve 200 and fixed by a first locking bolt 240. The sleeve 312 is fixedly welded to the upper end of the frame rod 311. The second locking bolt 313 is threadedly connected to the side of the sleeve 312. The lightning rod 320 is inserted into the sleeve 312 and fixed by the second locking bolt 313. The wiring section 330 includes an upper copper terminal 332, a lower insert copper post 333, and a retaining strip 334. The upper copper terminal 332 is connected to the upper end of the support pole 311 and electrically connected to the lightning rod 320. The two ends of the flexible graphite lightning protection wiring 331 are respectively connected to the upper copper terminal 332 and the lower insert copper post 333. The retaining strip 334 is fixed on the support pole 311 and clamps the flexible graphite lightning protection wiring 331.
[0027] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 5 - Figure 7As shown, the conductive grounding component of the grounding plug 400 is a graphite column 420. The grounding plug 400 also includes an insulating outer plug 410, a cone head 430, and a locking bolt 440. The insulating outer plug 410 passes through the plug opening 120 and the positioning collar 220. The graphite column 420 is inserted inside the insulating outer plug 410. The insulating outer plug 410 protects the internal graphite column 420, further ensuring the stability of the grounding performance and improving safety. The cone head 430 is fixed to the bottom end of the insulating outer plug 410 and contacts the graphite column 420. The cone head 430 is made of conductive metal. The top end of the insulating outer plug 410 has a slot 411 for connecting the lower insertion copper column 333. The lower insertion copper column 333 is inserted into the slot 411 and electrically connected to the graphite column 420. The locking bolt 440 is threaded to the side wall of the insulating outer plug 410 and abuts against the lower insertion copper column 333.
[0028] This device uses flexible graphite lightning protection wiring 331 as the core conductive component and graphite column 420 as the core grounding component. Graphite material itself has extremely strong corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance, and can adapt to various harsh soil environments such as humid, saline-alkali, and acidic soils. It avoids the problems of increased grounding resistance and functional failure caused by the corrosion of traditional metal grounding electrodes. It does not require frequent maintenance and replacement, greatly reduces maintenance costs, and ensures long-term stable operation of the grounding device.
[0029] The modular design of each component makes assembly and disassembly convenient and easy to transport. During assembly, the lower end of the frame rod 311 of the lightning protection frame 300 is inserted into the insertion groove 230 opened at the upper end of the support leg plate 210 and locked and fixed by locking bolt 240. Then, the lightning rod 320 is inserted into the sleeve 312 at the upper end of the frame rod 311 and locked and fixed by locking bolt 313.
[0030] Mechanical fastening and electrical connection are achieved between various components using locking bolts, plug-in fittings, etc. For example, the support pole 311 and the positioning sleeve 200 are fixed by locking bolt 240, and the lower plug copper column 333 and the graphite column 420 are locked by locking bolt 440 to avoid problems such as poor contact and breakage. At the same time, the flexible graphite lightning protection wiring 331 has good flexibility and is not easy to break.
[0031] In some embodiments of the present invention, reference is made to... Figure 8 - Figure 11 As shown, the clamping component of the auxiliary pile driving part 500 is a pull-down clamp 530, and the reset guide component includes a foot pedal bracket 510 and a reset component 520. The foot pedal frame 510 is movably connected to the platform plate 110. The reset component 520 is used to reset the foot pedal frame 510. The pull-down clamp component 530 is slidably engaged with the foot pedal frame 510. The auxiliary pile pressing part 500 is also provided with a moving guide block 540. The moving guide block 540 is engaged with the pull-down clamp component 530 to drive the pull-down clamp component 530 to clamp the grounding plug 400.
[0032] Furthermore, the foot pedal frame 510 includes a U-shaped connecting plate frame 511, a pedal 512, a reinforcing rod 513, a support block 514, a guide post 515, a spring 516, and a limiting groove 517. The reinforcing rod 513 is fixedly welded to both ends of the U-shaped connecting plate frame 511. The pedal 512 is fixed in the middle of the U-shaped connecting plate frame 511. The reinforcing rod 513 is movably inserted into the socket 130. The support block 514 is fixedly welded to the upper end of the reinforcing rod 513. The guide post 515 is fixed inside the support block 514. The spring 516 is sleeved on the guide post 515. The limiting groove 517 is opened on the support block 514.
[0033] Furthermore, the reset component 520 includes a guide rod 521, a bolt stop 522, and a second spring 523. The guide rod 521 is fixed on the U-shaped connecting plate frame 511 and is movably inserted into the positioning hole 140. The bolt stop 522 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the guide rod 521. The second spring 523 is sleeved on the guide rod 521. The upper end of the second spring 523 abuts against the bolt stop 522, and the lower end abuts against the platform plate 110.
[0034] Furthermore, the pull-down clamp 530 includes a clamping half-ring 531, a rubber strip 532, a reinforcing end block 533, a pulley 534, a sleeve block 535, and a limiting protrusion 536. The rubber strip 532 is embedded in the inner side of the clamping half-ring 531. The reinforcing end block 533 is fixed to the end of the clamping half-ring 531. The pulley 534 is rotatably connected to the pre-set mounting groove at the end of the reinforcing end block 533. The sleeve block 535 is fixed to the bottom of the reinforcing end block 533 and sleeved on the guide post 515. The limiting protrusion 536 is fixed to the bottom of the sleeve block 535 and slidably connected in the limiting groove 517. The two ends of the spring 516 abut against the support block 514 and the sleeve block 535, respectively.
[0035] Furthermore, the movable guide block 540 includes a mounting end 541 and an inclined guide end 542. The mounting end 541 is fixed on the platform plate 110, and the inclined guide end 542 rolls with the pulley 534 to drive the clamping half ring 531 to clamp the insulating outer pile 410.
[0036] Through the auxiliary pile pressing part 500 foot pedal frame 510, pull-down clamp part 530 and other structures, the grounding plug 400 can be pressed in a labor-saving manner without manual hammering or large machinery, making the operation convenient; at the same time, the positioning collar 220 of the positioning sleeve 200 accurately guides the grounding plug 400, ensuring that the grounding plug 400 is inserted vertically into the ground, solving the problems of laborious installation and inaccurate positioning of traditional grounding plugs.
[0037] When the grounding stake 400 is inserted into the ground through the auxiliary pile driving part 500, the grounding stake 400 is first inserted from the upper end of the pile opening 120 of the support platform 100. After passing through the pile opening 120, it is inserted into the positioning ring 220 of the positioning sleeve 200 to ensure that the grounding stake 400 is perpendicular to the platform plate 110 and the cone head 430 is facing down.
[0038] Then, the operator steps on the pedal 512 of the foot pedal frame 510, causing the U-shaped connecting plate frame 511 to move downwards along with the reinforcing rod 513, the support block 514, and the pull-down clamp 530. At this time, the guide rod 521 slides downwards along the positioning hole 140, and the second spring 523 is compressed, storing the return force. When the pull-down clamp 530 moves downwards, the pulley 534 rolls along the inclined guide end 542 of the moving guide block 540. Under the guidance of the inclined surface, the two symmetrically arranged clamping half-rings 531 move closer to the middle, and the first spring 516 is compressed. The rubber strip 532 on the inner side of the clamping half-rings 531 fits tightly against the insulating outer post 410 of the grounding plug 400, achieving stable clamping of the grounding plug 400. Through the clamping force of the pull-down clamp 530 on the grounding plug 400, the grounding plug 400 moves downwards, and the cone head 430 is inserted into the ground until the grounding plug 400 reaches the preset burial depth. When pedal 512 is released, spring 523 returns to its natural state, causing the U-shaped connecting plate frame 511, reinforcing rod 513, and pull-down clamp 530 to return to their original position. At the same time, spring 516 returns to its natural state, causing the pull-down clamp 530 to open to both sides, releasing the clamp on the grounding plug 400, and preparing for the next pedaling action.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0040] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grounding device for a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding electrode, comprising a support platform (100) for bearing and positioning, characterized in that, Also includes: Positioning bracket (200) for positioning guidance, lightning protection frame (300) for lightning protection and current transmission, grounding stake (400) for grounding current dissipation, and auxiliary pile driving part (500) for installing auxiliary grounding stake (400). The positioning sleeve (200) is fixedly connected to the support platform (100) and is used to position and guide the grounding stake (400); The lightning protection frame (300) is installed on the positioning sleeve (200), and includes a lightning receiving component, a connecting and conducting component, and a flexible graphite lightning protection wire (331). The lightning receiving component is electrically connected to the flexible graphite lightning protection wire (331) through the connecting and conducting component. The grounding stake (400) passes through the support platform (100) and the positioning sleeve (200) and is inserted into the ground. It is equipped with a conductive grounding component inside. One end of the flexible graphite lightning protection wire (331) is electrically connected to the conductive grounding component of the grounding stake (400). The auxiliary pile driving part (500) is assembled on the support platform (100). The auxiliary pile driving part (500) is provided with a clamping component and a reset guide component that cooperate with the grounding plug (400). The auxiliary pile driving part (500) cooperates with the grounding plug (400) to assist the stable insertion of the grounding plug (400) into the ground.
2. The grounding device for a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding electrode according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform (100) includes a platform plate (110), a pile opening (120), a socket (130), and a positioning hole (140). The platform plate (110) is located at the upper end of the support platform (100). The pile opening (120) is located in the middle of the platform plate (110). The platform plate (110) is also provided with a socket (130) and a positioning hole (140) for the assembly and positioning of the positioning sleeve (200) and the auxiliary pile driving part (500).
3. The grounding device for a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding electrode according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning sleeve (200) includes a support leg plate (210), a positioning collar (220), a plug groove (230), and a locking bolt (240). The support leg plate (210) is fixedly connected to the platform plate (110). The positioning collar (220) is fixedly set at the upper end of the support leg plate (210). The plug groove (230) is opened on the upper end face of the support leg plate (210). The locking bolt (240) is threaded to the upper side of the support leg plate (210) and inserted into the plug groove (230). The grounding plug (400) is positioned and inserted into the positioning collar (220).
4. The grounding device for a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding electrode according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lightning protection frame (300) has a lightning rod (320) as its lightning protection component and a connecting and conducting component including a connecting frame (310) and a wiring part (330). The connecting frame (310) includes a frame rod (311), a sleeve (312), and a second locking bolt (313). The lower end of the frame rod (311) is inserted into the insertion slot (230) of the positioning sleeve (200) and fixed by the first locking bolt (240). The sleeve (312) is fixedly welded to the upper end of the frame rod (311). The second locking bolt (313) is threaded to the side of the sleeve (312). The lightning rod (320) is inserted into the sleeve (312) and fixed by the second locking bolt (313). The wiring section (330) includes an upper copper terminal (332), a lower insert copper post (333), and a retaining strip (334). The upper copper terminal (332) is connected to the upper end of the support pole (311) and electrically connected to the lightning rod (320). The two ends of the flexible graphite lightning protection wiring (331) are respectively connected to the upper copper terminal (332) and the lower insert copper post (333). The retaining strip (334) is fixed on the support pole (311) and retains the flexible graphite lightning protection wiring (331).
5. The grounding device for a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding electrode according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conductive grounding component of the grounding plug (400) is a graphite column (420). The grounding plug (400) also includes an insulating outer plug (410), a cone head (430), and a locking bolt three (440). The insulating outer plug (410) passes through the plug opening (120) and the positioning collar (220). The graphite column (420) is inserted into the insulating outer plug (410). The cone head (430) is fixed to the bottom end of the insulating outer plug (410) and contacts the graphite column (420). The top end of the insulating outer plug (410) has a slot (411) for connecting the lower insertion copper column (333). The lower insertion copper column (333) is inserted into the slot (411) and electrically connected to the graphite column (420). The locking bolt three (440) is threaded to the side wall of the insulating outer plug (410) and abuts against the lower insertion copper column (333).
6. The grounding device for a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding electrode according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping component of the auxiliary pile driving part (500) is a pull-down clamp (530), and the reset guide component includes a foot pedal bracket (510) and a reset component (520). The foot pedal frame (510) is movably connected to the platform plate (110). The reset component (520) is used to reset the foot pedal frame (510). The pull-down clamp (530) is slidably engaged with the foot pedal frame (510). The auxiliary pile pressing part (500) is also provided with a moving guide block (540). The moving guide block (540) is engaged with the pull-down clamp (530) to drive the pull-down clamp (530) to clamp the grounding plug (400).
7. The grounding device for a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding electrode according to claim 6, characterized in that: The foot pedal frame (510) includes a U-shaped connecting plate frame (511), a pedal (512), a reinforcing rod (513), a support block (514), a guide post (515), a spring (516), and a limiting groove (517). The reinforcing rod (513) is fixedly welded to both ends of the U-shaped connecting plate frame (511). The pedal (512) is fixed in the middle of the U-shaped connecting plate frame (511). The reinforcing rod (513) is movably inserted into the socket (130). The support block (514) is fixedly welded to the upper end of the reinforcing rod (513). The guide post (515) is fixed inside the support block (514). The spring (516) is sleeved on the guide post (515). The limiting groove (517) is opened on the support block (514).
8. The grounding device for a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding electrode according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reset component (520) includes a guide rod (521), a bolt stop (522), and a second spring (523). The guide rod (521) is fixed on the U-shaped connecting plate frame (511) and is movably inserted into the positioning hole (140). The bolt stop (522) is threaded to the upper end of the guide rod (521). The second spring (523) is sleeved on the guide rod (521). The upper end of the second spring (523) abuts against the bolt stop (522), and the lower end abuts against the platform plate (110).
9. The grounding device for a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding electrode according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pull-down clamp (530) includes a clamping half-ring (531), a rubber strip (532), a reinforcing end block (533), a pulley (534), a sleeve block (535), and a limiting protrusion (536). The rubber strip (532) is embedded in the inner side of the clamping half-ring (531). The reinforcing end block (533) is fixed to the end of the clamping half-ring (531). The pulley (534) is rotatably connected to the pre-set mounting slot at the end of the reinforcing end block (533). The sleeve block (535) is fixed to the bottom of the reinforcing end block (533) and sleeved on the guide post (515). The limiting protrusion (536) is fixed to the bottom of the sleeve block (535) and slidably connected to the limiting slide groove (517). The two ends of the spring (516) abut against the support block (514) and the sleeve block (535), respectively.
10. The grounding device for a flexible graphite lightning protection grounding electrode according to claim 9, characterized in that: The movable guide block (540) includes an installation end (541) and an inclined guide end (542). The installation end (541) is fixed on the platform plate (110), and the inclined guide end (542) rolls with the pulley (534) to drive the clamping half ring (531) to clamp the insulating outer pile (410).