Feeding device for metal plate welding machining
By designing loading devices with hydraulic and universal wheels and other technologies, the safety hazards and low efficiency problems in manual loading operations are solved, the automation and mobility of the loading device is realized, the structure is simplified, and the welding processing is improved Safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420394440.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
In the welding and processing of existing metal sheets, manual loading operations have safety hazards, high labor intensity, low working efficiency, and complex structure of the loading device, which cannot be moved arbitrarily, resulting in difficulty in disassembly and risk of safety accidents.
A loading device including mobile devices, fixing devices, loading devices, lifting devices and discharge devices was designed. The hydraulic system and universal wheels were used to realize the arbitrary movement of the device and the automatic loading and unloading of the device, simplify the structure, and improve the Safety and efficiency.
The loading device is realized by arbitrary movement and automated operation, reducing safety risks of manual operation, improving work efficiency, simplifying the structure, reducing the risk of failure, and adapting to the needs of different stations and welding machinery.
Smart Images

Figure CN222113966U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal plate welding, in particular to a feeding device for metal plate welding processing. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of industrial level, the application of metal plates in industrial manufacturing is becoming more and more extensive. Before the industrial manufacturing of metal plates, it is often necessary to perform welding and other operations on the metal plates first. During the welding process, it is often necessary to move the metal plates to the welding processing platform first, which is commonly known as loading work. The existing metal plates are often loaded manually during the loading work. Since the feeding port of some equipment is too high and the height of the workers is not enough, the vision is blocked during the loading work, which is prone to accidents. In addition, the labor intensity of manual loading is high, which causes great physical harm to the loaders, and is prone to fatigue. There are safety hazards, and manual operation is greatly limited and the work efficiency is low.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent publication number: CN212734731U is a feeding device for metal sheet welding processing, including a base plate, a first push rod motor is welded on the top of the base plate, the first push rod motor is welded to a support plate, a rotating motor is installed on the top of the support plate, the rotating motor is connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod is welded to a second push rod motor, the second push rod motor is connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is welded to a third push rod motor, the third push rod motor is connected to a first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod is slidably connected to the second telescopic rod, a fixed sleeve is welded on the bottom of the second telescopic rod, and the fixed sleeve is slidably connected to a fixed buckle.
[0004] In order to solve the problem of high labor intensity and safety hazards in manual loading, the existing technology adopts a motor-driven push plate device to deal with it. However, there are still problems such as the loading device cannot be moved arbitrarily, the loading device has no external protection measures, the loading structure is complicated and the loading stroke is long, which leads to the problem that it cannot be moved arbitrarily to different workstations and is troublesome to disassemble, the exposed parts of the loading device are prone to scratches and other safety accidents, the loading speed is slow and the complex structure is prone to failure. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for metal plate welding processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A feeding device for metal plate welding processing comprises a box body, a moving device and a fixing device are fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a feeding device is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, a lifting device is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, and a discharging device is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body;
[0008] The feeding device comprises a feeding outer plate, a hydraulic feeding shaft seat, a hydraulic feeding push plate and a fixing plate, and the feeding outer plate is arranged on the outer surface of the box body;
[0009] The lifting device includes a hydraulic lift, a lifting table, a supporting rotary plate and a limit plate, and the hydraulic lift is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body;
[0010] The discharging device comprises a discharging track, a discharging push plate and a discharging slope, and the discharging track is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a through feed trough is provided at the bottom of one side outer surface of the box body, and a through discharge trough is provided at the top of the opposite side surface of the box body;
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, materials are fed from the feeding trough at the bottom, and the materials are transported to the discharging trough at a high position through the internal structure for discharging.
[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the moving device includes an axle seat, a universal wheel seat, a spring and a wheel hub, the number of the moving devices is multiple groups, the axle seat is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the box body with equal spacing, the universal wheel seat is embedded in the bottom of the axle seat, the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the universal wheel seat, and the wheel hub is embedded in the bottom of the universal wheel seat;
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving device can help the box body to be moved to any desired position.
[0015] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the fixing device includes a hydraulic shaft seat and a hydraulic support plate, the hydraulic shaft seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, the hydraulic shaft seat is located in the middle of the multiple groups of shaft seats, and the hydraulic support plate is embedded and installed at the bottom of the hydraulic shaft seat;
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the hydraulic support plate is extended to cooperate with the ground to fix the box body, thereby preventing the box body from moving randomly during operation.
[0017] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the feeding outer plate is installed on the groove edge of the feeding groove of the box body through a hinge, the hydraulic feeding shaft seat is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body, the two ends of the hydraulic feeding push plate are embedded and installed on the two end surfaces of the hydraulic feeding shaft seat, the hydraulic feeding push plate can be extended along the feeding groove of the box body, a through fixing groove is opened on the upper surface of the hydraulic feeding push plate, a fixing shaft is arranged on the groove wall of the fixing groove, the fixing plate is symmetrically embedded and installed in the fixing groove of the hydraulic feeding push plate, and the fixing shaft passes through the outer surface of the fixing plate;
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the outer feeding plate can be folded up when not in use, and the fixing plate is used to fix the material so as to be suitable for materials of different sizes.
[0019] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the number of the hydraulic lifts is multiple groups, the lifting platform is fixedly installed on the top of the hydraulic lift, the lifting platform is located in the middle of the hydraulic feeding shaft seat, the top of the supporting rotary plate is provided with a rotating shaft structure, the rotating shaft structure is embedded and installed in the inner wall of the box body, the supporting rotary plate is symmetrically arranged directly above the hydraulic feeding shaft seat, the bottom of the supporting rotary plate is in contact with the top of the hydraulic feeding shaft seat, the limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body, the bottom of the limiting plate is located directly above the supporting rotary plate, a through push plate groove is provided on one side of the limiting plate, and a through discharge groove is provided on the opposite side of the limiting plate;
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom of the supporting rotary plate cooperates with the top of the hydraulic feeding shaft seat so that it can only rotate upward, ensuring that the material can only move upward and will not fall.
[0021] The further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the number of the discharge tracks is multiple groups, the discharge tracks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body, the top of the discharge push plate is symmetrically provided with a clamping boss structure, the clamping boss structure is embedded and installed on the bottom of the discharge track, the discharge push plate can pass through the push plate slot and the discharge slot of the limit plate, one side of the discharge push plate can cooperate with the slot wall of the discharge slot of the box body, and the discharge slope is installed on the slot edge of the discharge slot of the box body through a hinge;
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the discharge slope can be folded up when not in use, and the inclination of the discharge slope can be adjusted according to the height to be transported.
[0023] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0024] 1. The utility model provides a feeding device for metal plate welding processing. Through a moving device and a fixing device, the device can be moved arbitrarily, can adapt to different working conditions, and is convenient to move to different workstations or replace different welding machines.
[0025] 2. The utility model provides a feeding device for metal plate welding processing. Through the loading and unloading devices and the lifting device built into the inner cavity of the box body, it is suitable for workstations at different heights and is protected by the outer shell, so it is not easy to cause safety accidents.
[0026] 3. The utility model provides a feeding device for metal plate welding processing, which adopts a relatively simple structural principle of superposition feeding, has a short stroke, high feeding efficiency, simple structure, easy maintenance, and is suitable for long-term repeated use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a half-section view of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a half-section view of the discharging device of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the lifting device of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding device of the utility model.
[0032] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Moving device; 3. Fixing device; 4. Loading device; 5. Lifting device; 6. Discharging device; 21. Axle seat; 22. Universal wheel seat; 23. Spring; 24. Wheel hub; 31. Hydraulic axle seat; 32. Hydraulic support plate; 41. Loading outer plate; 42. Hydraulic loading axle seat; 43. Hydraulic loading push plate; 44. Fixing plate; 51. Hydraulic lift; 52. Lifting table; 53. Support rotary plate; 54. Limiting plate; 61. Discharging track; 62. Discharging push plate; 63. Discharging slope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:
[0034] Example 1
[0035] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a feeding device for metal plate welding processing, comprising a box body 1, a through feeding trough is provided at the bottom of the outer surface of one side of the box body 1, and a through discharging trough is provided at the top of the opposite side of the box body 1, feeding from the feeding trough at the bottom, and transporting the material to the discharging trough at a high position through the internal structure;
[0036] A moving device 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1. The moving device 2 includes an axle seat 21, a universal wheel seat 22, a spring 23 and a wheel hub 24. The number of the moving devices 2 is multiple groups. The axle seat 21 is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the box body 1 at equal intervals. The universal wheel seat 22 is embedded in the bottom of the axle seat 21. The spring 23 is sleeved on the outer surface of the universal wheel seat 22. The wheel hub 24 is embedded in the bottom of the universal wheel seat 22. The moving device 2 can help the box body 1 to move to any desired position.
[0037] A fixing device 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the box body 1, and the fixing device 3 includes a hydraulic axle seat 31 and a hydraulic support plate 32. The hydraulic axle seat 31 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the box body 1, and the hydraulic axle seat 31 is located in the middle of the multiple groups of axle seats 21. The hydraulic support plate 32 is embedded and installed at the bottom of the hydraulic axle seat 31. The hydraulic support plate 32 is extended to cooperate with the ground, which can fix the box body 1 to prevent the box body 1 from moving at will during work.
[0038] Example 2
[0039] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a feeding device 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the feeding device 4 includes a feeding outer plate 41, a hydraulic feeding shaft seat 42, a hydraulic feeding push plate 43 and a fixing plate 44, and the feeding outer plate 41 is arranged on the outer surface of the box body 1, and the feeding outer plate 41 is installed on the groove edge of the feeding groove of the box body 1 through a hinge, and the hydraulic feeding shaft seat 42 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the hydraulic feeding The two ends of the push plate 43 are embedded and installed on the two end surfaces of the hydraulic feeding shaft seat 42. The hydraulic feeding push plate 43 can extend along the feeding groove of the box body 1. A through fixing groove is opened on the upper surface of the hydraulic feeding push plate 43. A fixing shaft is arranged on the groove wall of the fixing groove. The fixing plate 44 is symmetrically embedded and installed in the fixing groove of the hydraulic feeding push plate 43. The fixing shaft runs through the outer surface of the fixing plate 44. The feeding outer plate 41 can be folded up when not in use. The fixing plate 44 is used to fix the material to be suitable for materials of different sizes.
[0040] A lifting device 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1. The lifting device 5 includes a hydraulic lift 51, a lifting table 52, a support rotary plate 53 and a limit plate 54. The hydraulic lift 51 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1. The number of hydraulic lifts 51 is multiple groups. The lifting table 52 is fixedly installed on the top of the hydraulic lift 51. The lifting table 52 is located in the middle of the hydraulic feeding shaft seat 42. A rotating shaft structure is provided on the top of the support rotary plate 53. The rotating shaft structure is embedded in the inner wall of the box body 1. The supporting rotary plate 53 is symmetrically arranged just above the hydraulic feeding shaft seat 42, the bottom of the supporting rotary plate 53 contacts the top of the hydraulic feeding shaft seat 42, the limiting plate 54 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the bottom of the limiting plate 54 is located just above the supporting rotary plate 53, a through push plate groove is provided on one side of the limiting plate 54, and a through discharge groove is provided on the opposite side of the limiting plate 54, the bottom of the supporting rotary plate 53 cooperates with the top of the hydraulic feeding shaft seat 42, so that it can only rotate upward, ensuring that the material can only move upward and will not fall.
[0041] Example 3
[0042] like Figure 1-5 As shown, on the basis of Examples 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a discharge device 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the discharge device 6 includes a discharge track 61, a discharge push plate 62 and a discharge slope 63. The discharge track 61 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the number of discharge tracks 61 is multiple groups. The discharge track 61 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the top of the discharge push plate 62 is symmetrically provided with a clamping boss structure, and the clamping boss structure is embedded and installed at the bottom of the discharge track 61. The discharge push plate 62 can pass through the push plate groove and the discharge groove of the limiting plate 54, and one side of the discharge push plate 62 can cooperate with the groove wall of the discharge groove of the box body 1. The discharge slope 63 is installed on the groove edge of the discharge groove of the box body 1 through a hinge. The discharge slope 63 can be folded up when not in use, and the inclination angle of the discharge slope 63 can be adjusted according to the height to be transported.
[0043] The working principle of the feeding device for metal sheet welding processing will be described in detail below.
[0044] like Figure 1-5As shown, after the box body 1 is moved to a suitable position by the moving device 2, the hydraulic support plate 32 extends out and cooperates with the ground to fix the box body 1, the loading outer plate 41 is lowered, and the inclination of the discharge slope 63 is adjusted according to the height to be transported, the hydraulic loading push plate 43 extends out, and the fixing plate 44 closes to clamp the material placed on the loading outer plate 41, and the hydraulic loading push plate 43 retracts to push the material into the inner cavity of the box body 1 and fall on the lifting table 52, the hydraulic lift 51 works to push the lifting table 52 up, the material pushes the supporting rotary plate 53 to rotate, the hydraulic lift 51 retracts, so that the material falls on the upper surface of the supporting rotary plate 53, and this process is repeated in sequence, so that the material rises to the height of the discharge trough in stacking, and the discharge push plate 62 moves along the discharge track 61 to push the material onto the discharge slope 63 to complete the discharge.
[0045] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device for metal plate welding processing, comprising a box body (1), a moving device (2) and a fixing device (3) are fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1), characterized in that: A loading device (4) is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (1), a lifting device (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and a discharging device (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1); The feeding device (4) comprises a feeding outer plate (41), a hydraulic feeding shaft seat (42), a hydraulic feeding push plate (43) and a fixing plate (44); the feeding outer plate (41) is arranged on the outer surface of the box body (1); The lifting device (5) comprises a hydraulic lift (51), a lifting platform (52), a supporting rotary plate (53) and a limit plate (54); the hydraulic lift (51) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1); The discharging device (6) comprises a discharging track (61), a discharging push plate (62) and a discharging slope (63); the discharging track (61) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1).
2. A feeding device for metal sheet welding processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through feed trough is provided at the bottom of one side outer surface of the box body (1), and a through discharge trough is provided at the top of the opposite side surface of the box body (1).
3. The feeding device for metal sheet welding processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving device (2) comprises an axle seat (21), a universal wheel seat (22), a spring (23) and a wheel hub (24). The number of the moving devices (2) is multiple groups. The axle seat (21) is symmetrically installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the box body (1), the universal wheel seat (22) is embedded in the bottom of the axle seat (21), the spring (23) is sleeved on the outer surface of the universal wheel seat (22), and the wheel hub (24) is embedded in the bottom of the universal wheel seat (22).
4. A feeding device for metal sheet welding processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing device (3) comprises a hydraulic shaft seat (31) and a hydraulic support plate (32); the hydraulic shaft seat (31) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the box body (1); the hydraulic shaft seat (31) is located in the middle of the plurality of shaft seats (21); and the hydraulic support plate (32) is embedded and mounted on the bottom of the hydraulic shaft seat (31).
5. The feeding device for metal sheet welding processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding outer plate (41) is mounted on the groove edge of the feed groove of the box body (1) through a hinge, the hydraulic feeding shaft seat (42) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), and the two ends of the hydraulic feeding push plate (43) are embedded and mounted on the two end surfaces of the hydraulic feeding shaft seat (42). The hydraulic feeding push plate (43) can extend along the feed groove of the box body (1), and a through fixing groove is opened on the upper surface of the hydraulic feeding push plate (43). A fixing shaft is arranged on the groove wall of the fixing groove. The fixing plate (44) is symmetrically embedded and mounted in the fixing groove of the hydraulic feeding push plate (43), and the fixing shaft passes through the outer surface of the fixing plate (44).
6. A feeding device for metal sheet welding processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the hydraulic lifts (51) is multiple groups, the lifting platform (52) is fixedly installed on the top of the hydraulic lift (51), the lifting platform (52) is located in the middle of the hydraulic feeding shaft seat (42), the top of the supporting rotary plate (53) is provided with a rotating shaft structure, and the rotating shaft structure is embedded and installed in the inner wall of the box body (1), the supporting rotary plate (53) is symmetrically arranged directly above the hydraulic feeding shaft seat (42), the bottom of the supporting rotary plate (53) is in contact with the top of the hydraulic feeding shaft seat (42), the limiting plate (54) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the bottom of the limiting plate (54) is located directly above the supporting rotary plate (53), a through push plate groove is provided on one side of the limiting plate (54), and a through discharge groove is provided on the opposite side of the limiting plate (54).
7. A feeding device for metal sheet welding processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the discharge tracks (61) is multiple groups, and the discharge tracks (61) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1). The top of the discharge push plate (62) is symmetrically provided with a clamping boss structure, and the clamping boss structure is embedded and installed on the bottom of the discharge track (61). The discharge push plate (62) can pass through the push plate groove and the discharge groove of the limiting plate (54), and one side of the discharge push plate (62) can cooperate with the groove wall of the discharge groove of the box body (1), and the discharge slope (63) is installed on the groove edge of the discharge groove of the box body (1) through a hinge.
