Seedling transplanting equipment for agricultural technology popularization

By designing seedling transplanting equipment with fixed hole punching components and mobile hole punching components, the problems of low efficiency and difficult to control the spacing of existing equipment are solved, and efficient and uniform seedling transplanting and planting are achieved.

CN222128666UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10曲阜市息陬镇农业综合服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420697329.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-07
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing seedling transplanting and drilling equipment has low working efficiency and is difficult to accurately control the spacing of planting holes, which affects the uniformity of seedling transplantation.

Method used

A device including a fixed punch assembly, a mobile punch assembly, a support frame, a limiting plate and a telescopic assembly is designed, and the spacing between the mobile punch assembly and the fixed punch assembly is adjusted by a support rod and a movable rod, and the distance between the mobile punch assembly and the fixed punch assembly is adjusted by a support rod and a movable rod, and the The limiting plate and telescopic spring reduce the soil and improve the drilling stability.

Benefits of technology

Multiple holes are drilled in a single time, which improves working efficiency, and ensures uniformity of seedling transplantation by adjusting the hole spacing, while improving the stability and efficiency of the hole punching process.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses seedling transplanting equipment for agricultural technology popularization in the technical field of transplanting equipment, which comprises a fixed punching component, two groups of support rods are symmetrically mounted on two sides of the fixed punching component, and two groups of movable punching components symmetrical around the fixed punching component and a support frame are slidably mounted on the support rods. The supporting frame is welded to the top of the fixed punching assembly, a control assembly for adjusting the distance between the two movable punching assemblies and the fixed punching assembly is installed on the supporting frame and connected with the movable punching assemblies through movable rods, and the limiting plate is arranged on the outer rings of the fixed punching assembly and the movable punching assemblies in a sliding and sleeving mode. The seedling transplanting punching device solves the problems that an existing seedling transplanting punching device can only punch a set of planting holes at a time generally, the working efficiency is poor, the distance between every two adjacent planting holes is difficult to control accurately, and even planting of seedling transplanting is not facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transplanting equipment, in particular to seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion. Background Art

[0002] In some areas with special climates, it is often necessary to popularize the planting techniques of some common crops. In the promotion of seedling planting technology, the cultivated or selected seeds are generally planted first and then seedlings are grown. After the seedlings meet the requirements, they are transplanted to the fields one by one. In the actual transplanting process, during the seedling transplanting process, it is necessary to use tools to punch holes in the planting land for the seedlings to be transplanted. This is an important procedure for seedling transplanting.

[0003] Existing seedling transplanting punching equipment can usually only punch one group of planting holes at a time, its working efficiency is poor, and the spacing between adjacent planting holes is difficult to accurately control, which is not conducive to the uniform planting of seedlings. Therefore, technical personnel in this field provide seedling transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling raising and transplanting device for agricultural technology promotion to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: Seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion, comprising:

[0006] A fixed punching assembly, wherein two groups of support rods are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the fixed punching assembly, and two groups of movable punching assemblies symmetrically around the fixed punching assembly are slidably mounted on the support rods;

[0007] A support frame, the support frame is welded on the top of the fixed punching assembly, a control assembly for adjusting the distance between the two groups of mobile punching assemblies and the fixed punching assembly is installed on the support frame, and the control assembly is connected to the mobile punching assembly through a movable rod;

[0008] A limit plate is slidably sleeved on the outer rings of the fixed punching assembly and the movable punching assembly. A connecting plate is provided at the end of the support rod away from the fixed punching assembly. A telescopic assembly is connected between the connecting plate and the limit plate.

[0009] Preferably: the fixed punching assembly comprises a fixed plate and a first punching tube welded to the bottom of the fixed plate, both sides of the fixed plate are welded to the ends of the support rods, and the support frame is installed on the top of the fixed plate;

[0010] The movable punching assembly includes a slide plate and a second punching tube welded to the bottom of the slide plate. The slide plate is slidably mounted on the surface of the support rod. A connecting block hinged to the bottom end of the movable rod is welded to the top of the slide plate. The limit plate is slidably sleeved on the outer rings of the first punching tube and the second punching tube.

[0011] Preferably, the support frame comprises two groups of fixing rods welded to the top of the fixing plate, the bottom plate and the top plate supporting the control assembly are welded to the two groups of fixing rods, and hand grips are installed on both sides of the top plate.

[0012] Preferably: the control assembly includes a control screw rotatably connected to both the bottom plate and the top plate, the control screw extends to the top end above the top plate and is equipped with a turntable, the surface of the control screw located between the bottom plate and the top plate is threadedly connected with a lifting block, the lifting block is slidably installed on the surfaces of the two sets of fixed rods, and the two sides of the lifting block are rotatably connected to the top end of the movable rod.

[0013] Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises a first limiting rod welded at the four corners of the limiting plate, the first limiting rod slides through the connecting plate, and a first telescopic spring sleeved on the outer ring of the first limiting rod is installed between the connecting plate and the limiting plate.

[0014] Preferably: the top of the limiting plate is located on both sides of the first perforated tube and a second limiting rod penetrating the fixed plate is welded thereon, and a second telescopic spring sleeved on the outer ring of the second limiting rod is installed between the fixed plate and the limiting plate.

[0015] Preferably, a stopper is welded to the top of each of the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod, and the stopper is disc-shaped.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, by setting a fixed punching component and two groups of mobile punching components adjusted by a sliding bar, the seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion can punch multiple holes in a single device, thereby improving work efficiency. In addition, a control component is provided to adjust the spacing between the mobile punching component and the fixed punching component, so that the punching spacing of the seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion can be conveniently adjusted to ensure the spacing and uniformity of the seedling transplanting and planting.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, the outer rings of the first perforated tube and the second perforated tube are provided with a limit plate, which can move following the first telescopic spring and the second telescopic spring. The limit plate can reduce the dirt on the outer rings of the first perforated tube and the second perforated tube, and is provided with a first limit rod and a second limit rod, which can improve the stability of the movement of the limit plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. support rod; 2. movable rod; 3. limit plate; 4. connecting plate; 5. fixed plate; 6. first perforated tube; 7. slide plate; 8. second perforated tube; 9. connecting block; 10. bottom plate; 11. top plate; 12. hand grip rod; 13. control screw; 14. turntable; 15. lifting block; 16. first limit rod; 17. first telescopic spring; 18. second limit rod; 19. second telescopic spring; 20. stopper; 21. fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-2 In the embodiment of the utility model, the seedling transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion includes a fixed punching assembly, a support frame and a limit plate 3. Two groups of support rods 1 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixed punching assembly, and two groups of mobile punching assemblies symmetrically around the fixed punching assembly are slidably installed on the support rod 1. The support frame is welded to the top of the fixed punching assembly. A control assembly for adjusting the distance between the two groups of mobile punching assemblies and the fixed punching assembly is installed on the support frame. The control assembly is connected to the mobile punching assembly through a movable rod 2. The limit plate 3 is slidably sleeved on the outer ring of the fixed punching assembly and the mobile punching assembly. A connecting plate 4 is provided at the end of the support rod 1 away from the fixed punching assembly, and a telescopic assembly is connected between the connecting plate 4 and the limit plate 3.

[0024] During use, the staff presses down the support frame, and the support frame drives the fixed punching assembly and the support rod 1 to move downward, and the support rod 1 drives the movable punching assembly to move downward, and the fixed punching assembly and the movable punching assembly are used to punch holes in the ground where planting is required, which is used for seedlings to be transplanted and planted. Before using the equipment, the control assembly can be rotated, and the control assembly can drive the two groups of movable punching assemblies to slide on the surface of the support rod 1 through the movable rod 2, so that the distance between the fixed punching assembly and the movable punching assembly can be easily adjusted, thereby facilitating the control of the spacing of seedling planting. In the process of pressing down the fixed punching assembly and the movable punching assembly, the limit plate 3 abuts against the ground to drive the telescopic assembly to compress, which can prevent the equipment from bringing up the soil around the hole when punching, thereby improving the efficiency of punching and planting.

[0025] In one embodiment, specifically, the fixed punching assembly includes a fixed plate 5 and a first punching tube 6 welded to the bottom of the fixed plate 5, both sides of the fixed plate 5 are welded to the end of the support rod 1, and the support frame is installed on the top of the fixed plate 5. Specifically, the movable punching assembly includes a slide plate 7 and a second punching tube 8 welded to the bottom of the slide plate 7, the slide plate 7 is slidably installed on the surface of the support rod 1, and a connecting block 9 hinged to the bottom end of the movable rod 2 is welded on the top of the slide plate 7, and the limit plate 3 is slidably sleeved on the outer ring of the first punching tube 6 and the second punching tube 8, and the first punching tube 6 and the second punching tube 8 are used for downward pressure punching.

[0026] The support frame includes two groups of fixed rods 21 welded to the top of the fixed plate 5, and the two groups of fixed rods 21 are welded with a bottom plate 10 and a top plate 11 supporting the control assembly, and hand grips 12 are installed on both sides of the top plate 11, wherein the control assembly includes a control screw 13 rotatably connected to both the bottom plate 10 and the top plate 11, and the control screw 13 extends to the top end above the top plate 11 and is installed with a turntable 14, and the control screw 13 is located between the bottom plate 10 and the top plate 11. The surface of the control screw 13 is threadedly connected with a lifting block 15, and the lifting block 15 is slidably installed on the surface of the two groups of fixed rods 21, and the two sides of the lifting block 15 are rotatably connected to the top of the movable rod 2.

[0027] When in use, the turntable 14 is used to drive the control screw 13 to rotate, and the control screw 13 drives the lifting block 15 to move up and down on the surface of the fixed rod 21. The lifting block 15 drives the movable rod 2 to move, and the movable rod 2 drives the slide plate 7 to slide on the surface of the support rod 1, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the movable punching assembly and the fixed punching assembly.

[0028] In one embodiment, specifically, the telescopic assembly includes a first limit rod 16 welded at the four corners of the limit plate 3, the first limit rod 16 slides through the connecting plate 4, and a first telescopic spring 17 is installed between the connecting plate 4 and the limit plate 3. When the seedling transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion supports the ground and presses down, the limit plate 3 abuts against the ground, and the equipment continues to press down through the connecting plate 4 to drive the first telescopic spring 17 to compress. After the equipment is lifted, the first telescopic spring 17 is reset to enable the limit plate 3 to slide up and down on the surface of the first perforated tube 6 and the second perforated tube 8, thereby clearing the soil of its outer ring. When the equipment is in use, the first limit rod 16 slides inside the connecting plate 4, which can prevent the lateral deformation of the first telescopic spring 17.

[0029] Furthermore, a second limiting rod 18 penetrating the fixed plate 5 is welded on both sides of the top of the limiting plate 3 located on the first perforated tube 6, and a second telescopic spring 19 sleeved on the outer ring of the second limiting rod 18 is installed between the fixed plate 5 and the limiting plate 3. When the equipment is in use, the second telescopic spring 19 and the second limiting rod 18 are driven to move, which can improve the overall stability of the movement of the limiting plate 3. A stopper 20 is welded on the top of the first limiting rod 16 and the second limiting rod 18. The stopper 20 is disc-shaped and can prevent the first limiting rod 16 and the second limiting rod 18 from detaching from the inside of the connecting plate 4.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion, Features: include: A fixed punching assembly, wherein two groups of support rods (1) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the fixed punching assembly, and two groups of movable punching assemblies symmetrically around the fixed punching assembly are slidably mounted on the support rods (1); A support frame, the support frame being welded to the top of the fixed punching assembly, a control assembly for adjusting the distance between the two groups of mobile punching assemblies and the fixed punching assembly being installed on the support frame, the control assembly being connected to the mobile punching assembly via a movable rod (2); A limit plate (3) is slidably sleeved on the outer rings of the fixed punching assembly and the movable punching assembly, a connecting plate (4) is provided at the end of the support rod (1) away from the fixed punching assembly, and a telescopic assembly is connected between the connecting plate (4) and the limit plate (3).

2. The seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion according to claim 1, Features: The fixed punching assembly comprises a fixed plate (5) and a first punching tube (6) welded to the bottom of the fixed plate (5), both sides of the fixed plate (5) are welded to the end of the support rod (1), and the support frame is installed on the top of the fixed plate (5); The movable punching assembly comprises a slide plate (7) and a second punching tube (8) welded to the bottom of the slide plate (7); the slide plate (7) is slidably mounted on the surface of the support rod (1); a connecting block (9) hinged to the bottom end of the movable rod (2) is welded to the top of the slide plate (7); and the limit plate (3) is slidably sleeved on the outer rings of the first punching tube (6) and the second punching tube (8).

3. The seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion according to claim 2, Features: The support frame comprises two groups of fixing rods (21) welded to the top of the fixing plate (5), a bottom plate (10) and a top plate (11) supporting the control assembly being welded to the two groups of fixing rods (21), and hand grip rods (12) are mounted on both sides of the top plate (11).

4. The seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion according to claim 3, Features: The control assembly comprises a control screw (13) rotatably connected to both the bottom plate (10) and the top plate (11); a rotating disk (14) is installed on the top end of the control screw (13) extending above the top plate (11); a lifting block (15) is threadedly connected to the surface of the control screw (13) located between the bottom plate (10) and the top plate (11); the lifting block (15) is slidably mounted on the surfaces of the two sets of fixed rods (21); and both sides of the lifting block (15) are rotatably connected to the top end of the movable rod (2).

5. The seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion according to any one of claims 2 to 4, Features: The telescopic assembly comprises a first limiting rod (16) welded at the four corners of the limiting plate (3), the first limiting rod (16) slidingly passing through the connecting plate (4), and a first telescopic spring (17) sleeved on the outer ring of the first limiting rod (16) is installed between the connecting plate (4) and the limiting plate (3).

6. The seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion according to claim 5, Features: A second limiting rod (18) penetrating the fixed plate (5) is welded to both sides of the top of the limiting plate (3) located on the first perforated tube (6), and a second telescopic spring (19) sleeved on the outer ring of the second limiting rod (18) is installed between the fixed plate (5) and the limiting plate (3).

7. The seedling raising and transplanting equipment for agricultural technology promotion according to claim 6, Features: A stopper (20) is welded to the top of each of the first limiting rod (16) and the second limiting rod (18), and the stopper (20) is in the shape of a disc.