Uniform fertilizing device for apple planting

Abstract

The uniform fertilization device for apple planting comprises a bottom plate, a device box is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a mounting box is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, and the device box and the mounting box are fixedly connected through a first conveying pipe; a first partition plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the interior of the bottom plate, a fertilizer box is arranged at the top of the first partition plate in the bottom plate, a storage cabinet is arranged at the bottom of the first partition plate, a sliding plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the interior of the fertilizer box at the top of the first partition plate, and a sealing plate, a clamping groove, a clamping block, a pulling block, a containing groove, a spring, a rotating shaft and a feeding port are arranged at the top of the device box. The feed port can be sealed through the sealing plate, so that the interior of the fertilizer box can be used for storing fertilizer; a water pump, a motor and a stirring rod are arranged on the mounting box, so that the fertilizer reaches the interior of the mounting box, water is injected into the fertilizer for stirring, and plant absorption is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable and fruit planting, in particular to a uniform fertilization device for apple planting. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture is an industry that obtains products through artificial cultivation, and apples are a common fruit. During the apple planting and production process, apples need to be fertilized frequently. When powdered fertilizer is needed, the traditional fertilization method is to pour the fertilizer into the field by throwing it. This has low fertilization efficiency, a small fertilization area, and cannot exert the fertilizer effect well. In addition, traditional fertilization devices have a single function and cannot store fertilizers. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an apple planting uniform fertilization device, comprising a base plate, a device box is fixedly provided on the right side of the top of the base plate, an installation box is fixedly provided on the left side of the top of the base plate, and the device box and the installation box are fixedly connected by a first conveying pipe; a first partition is fixedly provided on the middle part of the interior of the base plate, so that the top of the first partition inside the base plate is set as a fertilizer box, and the bottom of the first partition is set as a storage cabinet, and a slide plate is fixedly provided on the right side of the interior of the fertilizer box on the top of the first partition.

[0004] Preferably, a second partition is provided in the middle of the interior of the installation box, and a motor is fixedly provided in the middle of the interior of the installation box at the bottom of the second partition, a first rotating shaft is coaxially fixed to the motor drive shaft, and the first rotating shaft bearing passes through the second partition to the top of the second partition, and a stirring rod is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft at the top of the second partition; a water pump is fixedly provided on the outside of the top of the installation box, a water pipe is fixedly provided at the delivery end of the water pump, and the water pipe is fixedly provided through the top of the installation box to the inside of the installation box.

[0005] Preferably, a feed port is provided at the top of the device box, a locking groove is provided at the right side of the top of the device box on the right side of the feed port, a second rotating shaft is fixedly provided at the top of the device box on the left side of the feed port, a sealing plate is movably provided on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, a receiving groove is provided on the side of the sealing plate away from the rotating shaft, a spring is fixedly provided on the left side of the receiving groove, a locking block is fixedly provided on the right side of the spring, and the locking block can be inserted into the locking groove, a pulling block is fixedly provided on the left side of the top of the locking block, the pulling block passes upward from the inside of the receiving groove to the outside, and there are two pulling blocks.

[0006] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly provided on the first conveying pipe on the left side of the device box, and a fixing groove is opened inside the fixing plate, and the fixing groove is connected with the fertilizer box; a locking rod is slidably provided inside the fixing groove, a limiting ring is fixedly provided on the middle part of the outer wall of the locking rod, and a pushing spring is sleeved on the left side of the limiting ring on the outer wall of the locking rod, the right side of the pushing spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting ring, and the left side of the pushing spring is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the fixing plate; a pull ring is fixedly provided on the left side of the locking rod outside the device box.

[0007] Preferably, the second conveying pipe is detachably fixed on the second partition plate on the left side of the installation box, a connecting ring is threadedly fixed to the other end of the outer wall of the second conveying pipe, and a spraying port is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting ring.

[0008] Preferably, wheels are fixedly provided around the bottom of the base plate; and a handle is fixedly provided on the right outer wall of the device box.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0010] By arranging a sealing plate, a locking groove, a locking block, a pulling block, a containing groove, a spring, a rotating shaft and a feeding port, the feeding port can be closed by the sealing plate, so that the inside of the fertilizer box can be used to store fertilizer; and when fertilizer is needed, the locking block can be pulled by pulling the pull ring to facilitate the removal of fertilizer; and by arranging an installation box, a water pump, a motor and a stirring rod, the fertilizer reaches the inside of the installation box so that water is injected into the fertilizer, and then the stirring rod is used to stir it, so that when fertilizing the plants, the plants can also be watered, and the mutual fusion of water and fertilizer can achieve the effect of saving fertilizer and fully using fertilizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side sectional structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B of the utility model.

[0015] Among them: 1. bottom plate; 2. device box; 3. handle; 4. first partition; 5. slide plate; 6. first transmission pipe; 7. installation box; 8. motor; 9. first rotating shaft; 10. second partition; 11. stirring rod; 12. water pump; 13. water pipe; 14. second transmission pipe; 15. connecting ring; 16. spraying port; 17. fertilizer box; 18. storage cabinet; 19. snap-fit ​​groove; 20. snap-fit ​​block; 21. pulling block; 22. accommodating groove; 23. spring; 24. fixing plate; 25. fixing groove; 26. locking rod; 27. pushing spring; 28. convenient pull ring; 29. ​​limiting ring; 30. sealing plate; 31. second rotating shaft; 32. feeding port; 33. wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purpose and efficacy of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the utility model. The experimental methods in the following embodiments are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following embodiments are all commercially available unless otherwise specified.

[0017] Embodiment:

[0018] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides an apple planting uniform fertilization device, including a base plate 1, a device box 2 is fixedly provided on the top right side of the base plate 1, an installation box 7 is fixedly provided on the top left side of the base plate 1, and the device box 2 and the installation box 7 are fixedly connected via a first conveying pipe 6; a first partition plate 4 is fixedly provided on the middle part of the base plate 1, so that the top of the first partition plate 4 inside the base plate 1 is set as a fertilizer box 17, and the bottom of the first partition plate 4 is set as a storage cabinet 18, and a slide plate 5 is fixedly provided on the top right side of the fertilizer box 17 of the first partition plate 4.

[0019] Furthermore, a feed port 32 is provided at the top of the device box 2, a locking groove 19 is provided at the right side of the top of the device box 2 on the right side of the feed port 32, a second rotating shaft 31 is fixedly provided at the top of the device box 2 on the left side of the feed port 32, a sealing plate 30 is movably provided on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 31, a receiving groove 22 is provided at the side of the sealing plate 30 away from the second rotating shaft 31, a spring 23 is fixedly provided at the left side of the receiving groove 22, a locking block 20 is fixedly provided at the right side of the spring 23, and the locking block 20 can be inserted into the locking groove 19, a pulling block 21 is fixedly provided at the left side of the top of the locking block 20, the pulling block 21 penetrates upward from the inside of the receiving groove 22 to the outside, and there are two pulling blocks 21. The above arrangement can quickly close the feed port 32 through the sealing plate 30 and the rotating shaft 31, and fix the sealing plate 30 by fixing the locking block 20 in the locking groove 19, thereby completing the fixation of the sealing plate 30, and by moving the pulling block 21, the locking block 20 is pulled out of the locking groove 29, completing the opening of the sealing plate 30.

[0020] Furthermore, a fixing plate 24 is fixedly provided on the left side of the device box 2 on the first conveying pipe 6, and a fixing groove 25 is provided inside the fixing plate 24, and the fixing groove 25 is connected with the fertilizer box 17; a locking rod 26 is slidably provided inside the fixing groove 25, a limiting ring 29 is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer wall of the locking rod 26, and a pushing spring 27 is sleeved on the outer wall of the locking rod 26 on the left side of the limiting ring 29, the right side of the pushing spring 27 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting ring 29, and the left side of the pushing spring 27 is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the fixing plate 24; a pull ring 28 is fixedly provided on the left side of the locking rod 26 outside the device box 2. By providing the pull ring 28, the locking rod 26 can be pulled open by pulling the pull ring 28 during use, so that the locking rod 26 and the slide plate 5 are separated, so as to facilitate the discharge of fertilizers, and then the pull ring 28 is released to make the locking rod 26 and the slide plate 5 collide with each other through the elasticity of the spring 27, so as to prevent the discharge of fertilizers.

[0021] Furthermore, a second partition 10 is provided in the middle of the interior of the installation box 7, and a motor 8 is fixedly provided in the middle of the interior of the installation box 7 at the bottom of the second partition 10, a first rotating shaft 9 is coaxially fixed to the transmission shaft of the motor 8, and the bearing of the first rotating shaft 9 passes through the second partition 10 to the top of the second partition 10, and a stirring rod 11 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 9 at the top of the second partition 10; a water pump 12 is fixedly provided on the outside of the top of the installation box 7, a water pipe 13 is fixedly provided at the delivery end of the water pump 12, and the water pipe 13 is fixedly provided through the top of the installation box 7 to the inside of the installation box 7. Through the above arrangement, when the fertilizer reaches the inside of the installation box 7 during operation of the equipment, water is injected into the inside of the installation box 7 through the water pump 12, and then the stirring rod 11 is driven to rotate by the motor 8, so that the fertilizer and water are fully mixed, which is convenient for plant absorption and reduces waste.

[0022] Furthermore, the second conveying pipe 14 is detachably fixed on the second partition plate 10 on the left side of the installation box 7, a connecting ring 15 is threadedly fixed to the other end of the outer wall of the second conveying pipe 14, and a spraying port 16 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting ring 15. The above arrangement allows the second conveying pipe 14 of different lengths to be replaced, thereby controlling the distance of fertilization.

[0023] Furthermore, wheels 33 are fixedly provided around the bottom of the base plate 1 ; and a handle 3 is fixedly provided on the right outer wall of the device box 2 .

[0024] Working principle: when in use, the fertilizer is input into the fertilizer box 17 through the feed port 32, and then the sealing plate 30 is closed, so as to facilitate the storage of the fertilizer; when the fertilizer is needed, the pull ring 28 is pulled open, thereby driving the lock rod 26 to be pulled open, so that the fertilizer enters the installation box 7 through the first transmission pipe 6, and then the installation box 7 is filled with water through the water pump 12, and then stirred by the stirring rod 11, so that the water and fertilizer are fully mixed with each other, and then the plants are fertilized through the spray port 16 and watered at the same time.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for uniformly applying fertilizer to apple planting, comprising a bottom plate (1), Features: A device box (2) is fixedly provided on the right side of the top of the base plate (1), and an installation box (7) is fixedly provided on the left side of the top of the base plate (1), and the device box (2) and the installation box (7) are fixedly connected via a first conveying pipe (6); a first partition (4) is fixedly provided in the middle of the interior of the base plate (1), so that the top of the first partition (4) inside the base plate (1) is set as a fertilizer box (17), and the bottom of the first partition (4) is set as a storage cabinet (18), and a slide plate (5) is fixedly provided on the right side of the interior of the fertilizer box (17) at the top of the first partition (4).

2. The apple planting uniform fertilization device according to claim 1, Features: A second partition (10) is provided in the middle of the interior of the installation box (7), and a motor (8) is fixedly provided in the middle of the interior of the installation box (7) at the bottom of the second partition (10); a first rotating shaft (9) is coaxially fixed to the transmission shaft of the motor (8), and a bearing of the first rotating shaft (9) passes through the second partition (10) to the top of the second partition (10); a stirring rod (11) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (9) at the top of the second partition (10); a water pump (12) is fixedly provided on the outside of the top of the installation box (7), and a water delivery pipe (13) is fixedly provided at the delivery end of the water pump (12), and the water delivery pipe (13) is fixedly provided to pass through the top of the installation box (7) to the interior of the installation box (7).

3. The apple planting uniform fertilization device according to claim 1, Features: A feed port (32) is provided at the top of the device box (2), a locking groove (19) is provided at the right side of the top of the device box (2) on the right side of the feed port (32), a second rotating shaft (31) is fixedly provided at the top of the device box (2) on the left side of the feed port (32), a sealing plate (30) is movably provided on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (31), a receiving groove (22) is provided at the side of the sealing plate (30) away from the rotating shaft (31), a spring (23) is fixedly provided at the left side of the receiving groove (22), a locking block (20) is fixedly provided at the right side of the spring (23), and the locking block (20) can be inserted into the locking groove (19), a pulling block (21) is fixedly provided at the left side of the top of the locking block (20), the pulling block (21) passes upward from the inside of the receiving groove (22) to the outside, and there are two pulling blocks (21).

4. The apple planting uniform fertilization device according to claim 1, Features: A fixing plate (24) is fixedly provided on the first conveying pipe (6) on the left side of the device box (2), and a fixing groove (25) is provided inside the fixing plate (24), and the fixing groove (25) is connected with the fertilizer box (17); a locking rod (26) is slidably provided inside the fixing groove (25), a limiting ring (29) is fixedly provided in the middle of the outer wall of the locking rod (26), and a pushing spring (27) is sleeved on the outer wall of the locking rod (26) on the left side of the limiting ring (29), the right side of the pushing spring (27) is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting ring (29), and the left side of the pushing spring (27) is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the fixing plate (24); a pull ring (28) is fixedly provided on the left side of the locking rod (26) on the outside of the device box (2).

5. The apple planting uniform fertilization device according to claim 2, Features: A second conveying pipe (14) is detachably fixed on the second partition plate (10) on the left side of the installation box (7); a connecting ring (15) is threadedly fixed to the other end of the outer wall of the second conveying pipe (14); and a spraying port (16) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting ring (15).

6. The apple planting uniform fertilization device according to claim 1, Features: Wheels (33) are fixedly provided around the bottom of the base plate (1); a handle (3) is fixedly provided on the right outer wall of the device box (2). 。

Images