Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim seedling controlled atmosphere disinfection equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling disinfection treatment, and particularly relates to trichosanthes kirilowii maxim seedling air-conditioning disinfection equipment which comprises a cabinet body, a disinfection chamber is arranged in the cabinet body, the front side and the right side of the cabinet body are bottomless, and a plurality of limiting frames are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the disinfection chamber. The limiting frame comprises a first blocking frame and a second blocking frame located on the upper side of the first blocking frame. The seedling storage device has the advantages that after a seedling storage tray is pushed between the first blocking frame and the second blocking frame from the right front side of the cabinet body, the limiting plate slides leftwards along the front side wall of the first blocking frame, the limiting rod slides backwards along the right side wall of the second blocking frame, and in the process, the movable plate on the foremost side of the bottom plate pulls the other movable plates to move evenly through the third spring; the seedling cylinder on the rightmost side of the movable plate pulls the other seedling cylinders to move uniformly through the first spring, and finally the seedling cylinders are dispersed uniformly, so that the seedlings are in full contact with disinfection gas.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling disinfection treatment, in particular to a gas-controlled disinfection device for Trichosanthes kirilowii seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Trichosanthes kirilowii, also known as bitter melon, has its seedlings treated with controlled atmosphere disinfection, a common method that aims to eliminate or reduce pathogens, weed seeds, etc., to ensure the health and good growth of the seedlings. In order to facilitate the placement and retrieval of seedlings, the seedlings on the same layer in the disinfection cabinet are gathered together, and the distance between the seedlings is small, which is not conducive to full contact between the seedlings and the disinfection gas, affecting the efficiency of controlled atmosphere disinfection.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, we proposed a controlled atmosphere disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background technology and proposes a gas-controlled disinfection device for Trichosanthes kirilowii seedlings.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of gas-controlled disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes seedlings, comprising a cabinet, a disinfection chamber is arranged inside the cabinet, the front side and the right side of the cabinet are bottomless, a plurality of groups of limit frames are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the disinfection chamber, the limit frame comprises a first limit frame and a second limit frame located on the upper side of the first limit frame, a seedling storage tray is slidably inserted between the first limit frame and the second limit frame, a cover plate is rotatably provided on the front side wall and the right side wall of the cabinet, the seedling storage tray comprises a bottom plate, two slide grooves are symmetrically opened on the upper side wall of the bottom plate, a plurality of movable plates parallel to each other are arranged on the upper side wall of the bottom plate, The movable plate is perpendicular to the slide groove, and the upper side wall of the movable plate is provided with a slide rail, and a plurality of seedling tubes are slidably arranged in the slide rail, and the seedling tubes are fixedly connected with spring 1, and the right side wall of the rightmost seedling tube in the slide rail is fixedly provided with a limit rod, and the lower side wall of the movable plate is fixedly provided with a slider sliding in the slide groove, and the slider on the frontmost movable plate on the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a limit plate located on the lower side of the bottom plate, and the upper side wall of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a baffle located on the rear side of the movable plate, and a plurality of springs 2 are fixedly connected between the baffle and the adjacent movable plate, and a plurality of springs 3 are fixedly connected between the movable plates.

[0006] In the above-mentioned controlled atmosphere disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes seedlings, a limit strip is rotatably provided on the right side wall of the second retaining frame.

[0007] In the above-mentioned controlled atmosphere disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes kirilowii seedlings, a stopper located at the front side of the lower end of the limiting strip is fixedly provided on the right side wall of the first retaining frame.

[0008] In the above-mentioned controlled atmosphere disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes kirilowii seedlings, the height of the limiting rod is higher than the height of the seedlings.

[0009] In the above-mentioned controlled atmosphere disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes seedlings, the lower ends of the sliding blocks do not extend beyond the lower side wall of the cabinet.

[0010] In the above-mentioned controlled atmosphere disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes kirilowii seedlings, the outer side walls of the baffle and the limiting rod are both smoothly arranged.

[0011] Compared with the existing technology, the advantages of this kind of Trichosanthes seedlings controlled atmosphere disinfection equipment are:

[0012] After the utility model pushes the seedling storage tray from the right front side of the cabinet into between baffle frame 1 and baffle frame 2, the limit plate slides to the left along the front side wall of baffle frame 1, and the limit rod slides backward along the right side wall of baffle frame 2. In this process, the frontmost movable plate on the bottom plate will pull the other movable plates to move evenly through spring 3, and the seedling tube on the rightmost side of the movable plate will pull the other seedling tubes to move evenly through spring 1, finally making the seedling tubes evenly dispersed so that the seedlings are fully in contact with the disinfection gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is an internal view of a gas-controlled disinfection device for Trichosanthes kirilowii seedlings proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the seedling storage tray structure of the gas-controlled disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes seedlings proposed in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a second schematic diagram of the structure of a seedling storage tray of a gas-controlled disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes kirilowii seedlings proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;

[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part B.

[0018] In the figure: 1 cabinet, 2 disinfection chamber, 3 baffle frame 1, 4 baffle frame 2, 5 seedling storage tray, 6 cover plate, 7 bottom plate, 8 slide groove, 9 movable plate, 10 slide rail, 11 seedling tube, 12 spring 1, 13 limit rod, 14 slider, 15 limit plate, 16 baffle, 17 spring 2, 18 spring 3, 19 limit strip, 20 block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5A controlled atmosphere disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes kirilowii seedlings comprises a cabinet 1, a disinfection chamber 2 is arranged inside the cabinet 1, the front and right sides of the cabinet 1 are bottomless, and the intersection position of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cabinet 1 is also edgeless, a plurality of groups of limit frames are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the disinfection chamber 2, the limit frames are arranged horizontally, the limit frames comprise a limit frame 1 3 and a limit frame 2 4 located on the upper side of the limit frame 1 3, a seedling storage tray 5 is slidably inserted between the limit frame 1 3 and the limit frame 2 4, a cover plate 6 is rotatably arranged on the front side wall and the right side wall of the cabinet 1, and after the cover plates 6 are engaged with each other, the cabinet 1 is sealed, and then relevant disinfection gas is introduced into the disinfection chamber 2 to perform controlled atmosphere disinfection on the Trichosanthes kirilowii seedlings in the seedling storage tray 5.

[0021] The seedling storage tray 5 includes a bottom plate 7, and two slide grooves 8 are symmetrically provided on the upper side wall of the bottom plate 7. The slide groove 8 is parallel to the left side wall of the bottom plate 7. The upper side wall of the bottom plate 7 is provided with a plurality of movable plates 9 parallel to each other. The movable plates 9 are perpendicular to the slide grooves 8. The upper side wall of the movable plate 9 is provided with a slide rail 10. A plurality of seedling tubes 11 are slidably provided in the slide rail 10. The seedling tubes 11 are used to insert seedlings. The seedling tubes 11 are fixedly connected with springs 12. The right side wall of the seedling tube 11 on the far right side of the slide rail 10 is fixedly provided with a limit rod 13, and the limit rod 13 is vertical. Straight upward, the lower side wall of the movable plate 9 is fixedly provided with a slider 14 sliding in the slide groove 8, and the lower end of the slider 14 does not exceed the lower side wall of the cabinet 1, and the slider 14 on the frontmost movable plate 9 on the bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected with a limit plate 15 located on the lower side of the bottom plate 7, and the upper side wall of the bottom plate 7 is fixedly provided with a baffle 16 located on the rear side of the movable plate 9, and the baffle 16 is parallel to the movable plate 9, and a plurality of springs 17 are fixedly connected between the baffle 16 and the adjacent movable plate 9, and a plurality of springs 18 are fixedly connected between the movable plates 9.

[0022] The seedling storage tray 5 is inserted between the baffle frame 1 3 and the baffle frame 2 4 from the right front side of the disinfection chamber 2, the limiting plate 15 is pressed against the front side wall of the baffle frame 1 3, the upper end of the limiting rod 13 is pressed against the right side wall of the baffle frame 2 4, the height of the limiting rod 13 is higher than the height of the seedlings, and the outer side walls of the baffle plate 16 and the limiting rod 13 are both smoothly arranged.

[0023] Take out the seedling storage tray 5 of the cabinet 1, and the spacing between the seedling tubes 11 is reduced under the pulling force of the spring 12. Under the pulling force of the spring 2 17 and the spring 3 18, the spacing between the movable plates 9 is reduced, and finally the seedling tubes 11 are gathered on the bottom plate 7, which is convenient for centralized placement of the Trichosanthes seedlings. After the seedlings are placed, the seedling storage tray 5 is inserted between the retaining frame 1 3 and the retaining frame 2 4. Under the limiting action of the retaining frame 1 3, the limiting plate 15 is fixed relative to the retaining frame 1 3 in the front and rear directions, and the limiting rod 13 is fixed in the left and right directions. It is fixed upward relative to the baffle frame 2 4. As the seedling storage tray 5 is inserted inwardly at an angle, the movable plate 9 fixed to the limit plate 15 will pull the remaining movable plates 9 through the spring three 18 to disperse the movable plates 9, and the seedling tube 11 fixed to the limit rod 13 will pull the remaining seedling tubes 11 on the same movable plate 9 through the spring one 12 to disperse the seedling tube 11, and finally the seedling tube 11 is evenly spread on the bottom plate 7, so that the seedlings are fully in contact with the disinfection gas, thereby improving the efficiency of controlled atmosphere disinfection.

[0024] The right side wall of the retaining frame 2 4 is rotatably provided with a limit strip 19, and the limit strip 19 can be deflected in the front and rear directions. The right side wall of the retaining frame 1 3 is fixedly provided with a stop block 20 located on the front side of the lower end of the limit strip 19. The limit strip 19 is deflected before the seedling storage tray 5 is inserted to allow the seedling storage tray 5 to enter the disinfection chamber 2. When the seedling storage tray 5 is fully inserted into the retaining frames 1 3 and 2 4, the limit strip 19 is deflected again to allow the limit strip 19 to be vertically downward to limit the seedling storage tray 5 and prevent the seedling storage tray 5 from sliding out. The stop block 20 improves the stability of the limit strip 19 limiting the seedling storage tray 5, prevents the seedling storage tray 5 and the limit strip 19 from sliding relative to each other, and causes the limit strip 19 to deflect.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A controlled atmosphere disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes kirilowii seedlings, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: A disinfection chamber (2) is arranged inside the cabinet (1); the front side and the right side of the cabinet (1) are bottomless; a plurality of groups of limit frames are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the disinfection chamber (2); the limit frames include a first limit frame (3) and a second limit frame (4) located on the upper side of the first limit frame (3); a seedling storage tray (5) is slidably inserted between the first limit frame (3) and the second limit frame (4); a cover plate (6) is rotatably arranged on the front side wall and the right side wall of the cabinet (1); the seedling storage tray (5) includes a bottom plate (7); two slide grooves (8) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side wall of the bottom plate (7); a plurality of movable plates (9) parallel to each other are arranged on the upper side wall of the bottom plate (7); the movable plates (9) are perpendicular to the slide grooves (8); a slide rail (10) is arranged on the upper side wall of the movable plates (9); A plurality of seedling tubes (11) are slidably arranged in the slide rail (10), and springs 1 (12) are fixedly connected between the seedling tubes (11). A limit rod (13) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the rightmost seedling tube (11) in the slide rail (10). A slider (14) sliding in the slide groove (8) is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the movable plate (9). The slider (14) on the frontmost movable plate (9) on the bottom plate (7) is fixedly connected with a limit plate (15) located on the lower side of the bottom plate (7). A baffle (16) located on the rear side of the movable plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the bottom plate (7). A plurality of springs 2 (17) are fixedly connected between the baffle (16) and the adjacent movable plate (9), and a plurality of springs 3 (18) are fixedly connected between the movable plates (9).

2. The gas-controlled disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes kirilowii seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the second retaining frame (4) is rotatably provided with a limit strip (19).

3. A controlled atmosphere disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stopper (20) is fixedly provided on the right side wall of the stop frame 1 (3) and is located at the front side of the lower end of the limit strip (19).

4. The gas-controlled disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes kirilowii seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the limiting rod (13) is higher than the height of the seedlings.

5. The gas-controlled disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ends of the sliding blocks (14) do not extend beyond the lower side wall of the cabinet (1).

6. The gas-controlled disinfection equipment for Trichosanthes kirilowii seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side walls of the baffle plate (16) and the limiting rod (13) are both smoothly arranged.

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